1 #include <stdlib.h> 2 #include <string.h> 3 4 #include "ia32_reg.h" 5 #include "ia32_insn.h" 6 7 #define NUM_X86_REGS 92 8 9 /* register sizes */ 10 #define REG_DWORD_SIZE 4 11 #define REG_WORD_SIZE 2 12 #define REG_BYTE_SIZE 1 13 #define REG_MMX_SIZE 8 14 #define REG_SIMD_SIZE 16 15 #define REG_DEBUG_SIZE 4 16 #define REG_CTRL_SIZE 4 17 #define REG_TEST_SIZE 4 18 #define REG_SEG_SIZE 2 19 #define REG_FPU_SIZE 10 20 #define REG_FLAGS_SIZE 4 21 #define REG_FPCTRL_SIZE 2 22 #define REG_FPSTATUS_SIZE 2 23 #define REG_FPTAG_SIZE 2 24 #define REG_EIP_SIZE 4 25 #define REG_IP_SIZE 2 26 27 /* REGISTER ALIAS TABLE: 28 * 29 * NOTE: the MMX register mapping is fixed to the physical registers 30 * used by the FPU. The floating FP stack does not effect the location 31 * of the MMX registers, so this aliasing is not 100% accurate. 32 * */ 33 static struct { 34 unsigned char alias; /* id of register this is an alias for */ 35 unsigned char shift; /* # of bits register must be shifted */ 36 } ia32_reg_aliases[] = { 37 { 0,0 }, 38 { REG_DWORD_OFFSET, 0 }, /* al : 1 */ 39 { REG_DWORD_OFFSET, 8 }, /* ah : 2 */ 40 { REG_DWORD_OFFSET, 0 }, /* ax : 3 */ 41 { REG_DWORD_OFFSET + 1, 0 }, /* cl : 4 */ 42 { REG_DWORD_OFFSET + 1, 8 }, /* ch : 5 */ 43 { REG_DWORD_OFFSET + 1, 0 }, /* cx : 6 */ 44 { REG_DWORD_OFFSET + 2, 0 }, /* dl : 7 */ 45 { REG_DWORD_OFFSET + 2, 8 }, /* dh : 8 */ 46 { REG_DWORD_OFFSET + 2, 0 }, /* dx : 9 */ 47 { REG_DWORD_OFFSET + 3, 0 }, /* bl : 10 */ 48 { REG_DWORD_OFFSET + 3, 8 }, /* bh : 11 */ 49 { REG_DWORD_OFFSET + 3, 0 }, /* bx : 12 */ 50 { REG_DWORD_OFFSET + 4, 0 }, /* sp : 13 */ 51 { REG_DWORD_OFFSET + 5, 0 }, /* bp : 14 */ 52 { REG_DWORD_OFFSET + 6, 0 }, /* si : 15 */ 53 { REG_DWORD_OFFSET + 7, 0 }, /* di : 16 */ 54 { REG_EIP_INDEX, 0 }, /* ip : 17 */ 55 { REG_FPU_OFFSET, 0 }, /* mm0 : 18 */ 56 { REG_FPU_OFFSET + 1, 0 }, /* mm1 : 19 */ 57 { REG_FPU_OFFSET + 2, 0 }, /* mm2 : 20 */ 58 { REG_FPU_OFFSET + 3, 0 }, /* mm3 : 21 */ 59 { REG_FPU_OFFSET + 4, 0 }, /* mm4 : 22 */ 60 { REG_FPU_OFFSET + 5, 0 }, /* mm5 : 23 */ 61 { REG_FPU_OFFSET + 6, 0 }, /* mm6 : 24 */ 62 { REG_FPU_OFFSET + 7, 0 } /* mm7 : 25 */ 63 }; 64 65 /* REGISTER TABLE: size, type, and name of every register in the 66 * CPU. Does not include MSRs since the are, after all, 67 * model specific. */ 68 static struct { 69 unsigned int size; 70 enum x86_reg_type type; 71 unsigned int alias; 72 char mnemonic[8]; 73 } ia32_reg_table[NUM_X86_REGS + 2] = { 74 { 0, 0, 0, "" }, 75 /* REG_DWORD_OFFSET */ 76 { REG_DWORD_SIZE, reg_gen | reg_ret, 0, "eax" }, 77 { REG_DWORD_SIZE, reg_gen | reg_count, 0, "ecx" }, 78 { REG_DWORD_SIZE, reg_gen, 0, "edx" }, 79 { REG_DWORD_SIZE, reg_gen, 0, "ebx" }, 80 /* REG_ESP_INDEX */ 81 { REG_DWORD_SIZE, reg_gen | reg_sp, 0, "esp" }, 82 { REG_DWORD_SIZE, reg_gen | reg_fp, 0, "ebp" }, 83 { REG_DWORD_SIZE, reg_gen | reg_src, 0, "esi" }, 84 { REG_DWORD_SIZE, reg_gen | reg_dest, 0, "edi" }, 85 /* REG_WORD_OFFSET */ 86 { REG_WORD_SIZE, reg_gen | reg_ret, 3, "ax" }, 87 { REG_WORD_SIZE, reg_gen | reg_count, 6, "cx" }, 88 { REG_WORD_SIZE, reg_gen, 9, "dx" }, 89 { REG_WORD_SIZE, reg_gen, 12, "bx" }, 90 { REG_WORD_SIZE, reg_gen | reg_sp, 13, "sp" }, 91 { REG_WORD_SIZE, reg_gen | reg_fp, 14, "bp" }, 92 { REG_WORD_SIZE, reg_gen | reg_src, 15, "si" }, 93 { REG_WORD_SIZE, reg_gen | reg_dest, 16, "di" }, 94 /* REG_BYTE_OFFSET */ 95 { REG_BYTE_SIZE, reg_gen, 1, "al" }, 96 { REG_BYTE_SIZE, reg_gen, 4, "cl" }, 97 { REG_BYTE_SIZE, reg_gen, 7, "dl" }, 98 { REG_BYTE_SIZE, reg_gen, 10, "bl" }, 99 { REG_BYTE_SIZE, reg_gen, 2, "ah" }, 100 { REG_BYTE_SIZE, reg_gen, 5, "ch" }, 101 { REG_BYTE_SIZE, reg_gen, 8, "dh" }, 102 { REG_BYTE_SIZE, reg_gen, 11, "bh" }, 103 /* REG_MMX_OFFSET */ 104 { REG_MMX_SIZE, reg_simd, 18, "mm0" }, 105 { REG_MMX_SIZE, reg_simd, 19, "mm1" }, 106 { REG_MMX_SIZE, reg_simd, 20, "mm2" }, 107 { REG_MMX_SIZE, reg_simd, 21, "mm3" }, 108 { REG_MMX_SIZE, reg_simd, 22, "mm4" }, 109 { REG_MMX_SIZE, reg_simd, 23, "mm5" }, 110 { REG_MMX_SIZE, reg_simd, 24, "mm6" }, 111 { REG_MMX_SIZE, reg_simd, 25, "mm7" }, 112 /* REG_SIMD_OFFSET */ 113 { REG_SIMD_SIZE, reg_simd, 0, "xmm0" }, 114 { REG_SIMD_SIZE, reg_simd, 0, "xmm1" }, 115 { REG_SIMD_SIZE, reg_simd, 0, "xmm2" }, 116 { REG_SIMD_SIZE, reg_simd, 0, "xmm3" }, 117 { REG_SIMD_SIZE, reg_simd, 0, "xmm4" }, 118 { REG_SIMD_SIZE, reg_simd, 0, "xmm5" }, 119 { REG_SIMD_SIZE, reg_simd, 0, "xmm6" }, 120 { REG_SIMD_SIZE, reg_simd, 0, "xmm7" }, 121 /* REG_DEBUG_OFFSET */ 122 { REG_DEBUG_SIZE, reg_sys, 0, "dr0" }, 123 { REG_DEBUG_SIZE, reg_sys, 0, "dr1" }, 124 { REG_DEBUG_SIZE, reg_sys, 0, "dr2" }, 125 { REG_DEBUG_SIZE, reg_sys, 0, "dr3" }, 126 { REG_DEBUG_SIZE, reg_sys, 0, "dr4" }, 127 { REG_DEBUG_SIZE, reg_sys, 0, "dr5" }, 128 { REG_DEBUG_SIZE, reg_sys, 0, "dr6" }, 129 { REG_DEBUG_SIZE, reg_sys, 0, "dr7" }, 130 /* REG_CTRL_OFFSET */ 131 { REG_CTRL_SIZE, reg_sys, 0, "cr0" }, 132 { REG_CTRL_SIZE, reg_sys, 0, "cr1" }, 133 { REG_CTRL_SIZE, reg_sys, 0, "cr2" }, 134 { REG_CTRL_SIZE, reg_sys, 0, "cr3" }, 135 { REG_CTRL_SIZE, reg_sys, 0, "cr4" }, 136 { REG_CTRL_SIZE, reg_sys, 0, "cr5" }, 137 { REG_CTRL_SIZE, reg_sys, 0, "cr6" }, 138 { REG_CTRL_SIZE, reg_sys, 0, "cr7" }, 139 /* REG_TEST_OFFSET */ 140 { REG_TEST_SIZE, reg_sys, 0, "tr0" }, 141 { REG_TEST_SIZE, reg_sys, 0, "tr1" }, 142 { REG_TEST_SIZE, reg_sys, 0, "tr2" }, 143 { REG_TEST_SIZE, reg_sys, 0, "tr3" }, 144 { REG_TEST_SIZE, reg_sys, 0, "tr4" }, 145 { REG_TEST_SIZE, reg_sys, 0, "tr5" }, 146 { REG_TEST_SIZE, reg_sys, 0, "tr6" }, 147 { REG_TEST_SIZE, reg_sys, 0, "tr7" }, 148 /* REG_SEG_OFFSET */ 149 { REG_SEG_SIZE, reg_seg, 0, "es" }, 150 { REG_SEG_SIZE, reg_seg, 0, "cs" }, 151 { REG_SEG_SIZE, reg_seg, 0, "ss" }, 152 { REG_SEG_SIZE, reg_seg, 0, "ds" }, 153 { REG_SEG_SIZE, reg_seg, 0, "fs" }, 154 { REG_SEG_SIZE, reg_seg, 0, "gs" }, 155 /* REG_LDTR_INDEX */ 156 { REG_DWORD_SIZE, reg_sys, 0, "ldtr" }, 157 /* REG_GDTR_INDEX */ 158 { REG_DWORD_SIZE, reg_sys, 0, "gdtr" }, 159 /* REG_FPU_OFFSET */ 160 { REG_FPU_SIZE, reg_fpu, 0, "st(0)" }, 161 { REG_FPU_SIZE, reg_fpu, 0, "st(1)" }, 162 { REG_FPU_SIZE, reg_fpu, 0, "st(2)" }, 163 { REG_FPU_SIZE, reg_fpu, 0, "st(3)" }, 164 { REG_FPU_SIZE, reg_fpu, 0, "st(4)" }, 165 { REG_FPU_SIZE, reg_fpu, 0, "st(5)" }, 166 { REG_FPU_SIZE, reg_fpu, 0, "st(6)" }, 167 { REG_FPU_SIZE, reg_fpu, 0, "st(7)" }, 168 /* REG_FLAGS_INDEX : 81 */ 169 { REG_FLAGS_SIZE, reg_cond, 0, "eflags" }, 170 /* REG_FPCTRL_INDEX : 82*/ 171 { REG_FPCTRL_SIZE, reg_fpu | reg_sys, 0, "fpctrl" }, 172 /* REG_FPSTATUS_INDEX : 83*/ 173 { REG_FPSTATUS_SIZE, reg_fpu | reg_sys, 0, "fpstat" }, 174 /* REG_FPTAG_INDEX : 84 */ 175 { REG_FPTAG_SIZE, reg_fpu | reg_sys, 0, "fptag" }, 176 /* REG_EIP_INDEX : 85 */ 177 { REG_EIP_SIZE, reg_pc, 0, "eip" }, 178 /* REG_IP_INDEX : 86 */ 179 { REG_IP_SIZE, reg_pc, 17, "ip" }, 180 /* REG_IDTR_INDEX : 87 */ 181 { REG_DWORD_SIZE, reg_sys, 0, "idtr" }, 182 /* REG_MXCSG_INDEX : SSE Control Reg : 88 */ 183 { REG_DWORD_SIZE, reg_sys | reg_simd, 0, "mxcsr" }, 184 /* REG_TR_INDEX : Task Register : 89 */ 185 { 16 + 64, reg_sys, 0, "tr" }, 186 /* REG_CSMSR_INDEX : SYSENTER_CS_MSR : 90 */ 187 { REG_DWORD_SIZE, reg_sys, 0, "cs_msr" }, 188 /* REG_ESPMSR_INDEX : SYSENTER_ESP_MSR : 91 */ 189 { REG_DWORD_SIZE, reg_sys, 0, "esp_msr" }, 190 /* REG_EIPMSR_INDEX : SYSENTER_EIP_MSR : 92 */ 191 { REG_DWORD_SIZE, reg_sys, 0, "eip_msr" }, 192 { 0 } 193 }; 194 195 196 static size_t sz_regtable = NUM_X86_REGS + 1; 197 198 199 void ia32_handle_register( x86_reg_t *reg, size_t id ) { 200 unsigned int alias; 201 if (! id || id > sz_regtable ) { 202 return; 203 } 204 205 memset( reg, 0, sizeof(x86_reg_t) ); 206 207 strncpy( reg->name, ia32_reg_table[id].mnemonic, MAX_REGNAME ); 208 209 reg->type = ia32_reg_table[id].type; 210 reg->size = ia32_reg_table[id].size; 211 212 alias = ia32_reg_table[id].alias; 213 if ( alias ) { 214 reg->alias = ia32_reg_aliases[alias].alias; 215 reg->shift = ia32_reg_aliases[alias].shift; 216 } 217 reg->id = id; 218 219 return; 220 } 221 222 size_t ia32_true_register_id( size_t id ) { 223 size_t reg; 224 225 if (! id || id > sz_regtable ) { 226 return 0; 227 } 228 229 reg = id; 230 if (ia32_reg_table[reg].alias) { 231 reg = ia32_reg_aliases[ia32_reg_table[reg].alias].alias; 232 } 233 return reg; 234 } 235