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      1 /* Author : Joshua Brindle <jbrindle (at) tresys.com>
      2  *	    Karl MacMillan <kmacmillan (at) tresys.com>
      3  *          Jason Tang     <jtang (at) tresys.com>
      4  *	Added support for binary policy modules
      5  *
      6  * Copyright (C) 2004 - 2005 Tresys Technology, LLC
      7  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      8  *  	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
      9  *	the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
     10  */
     11 
     12 #include <assert.h>
     13 #include <stdarg.h>
     14 #include <stdlib.h>
     15 #include <string.h>
     16 
     17 #include <sepol/policydb/policydb.h>
     18 #include <sepol/policydb/avrule_block.h>
     19 #include <sepol/policydb/conditional.h>
     20 
     21 #include "queue.h"
     22 #include "module_compiler.h"
     23 
     24 union stack_item_u {
     25 	avrule_block_t *avrule;
     26 	cond_list_t *cond_list;
     27 };
     28 
     29 typedef struct scope_stack {
     30 	union stack_item_u u;
     31 	int type;		/* for above union: 1 = avrule block, 2 = conditional */
     32 	avrule_decl_t *decl;	/* if in an avrule block, which
     33 				 * declaration is current */
     34 	avrule_t *last_avrule;
     35 	int in_else;		/* if in an avrule block, within ELSE branch */
     36 	int require_given;	/* 1 if this block had at least one require */
     37 	struct scope_stack *parent, *child;
     38 } scope_stack_t;
     39 
     40 extern policydb_t *policydbp;
     41 extern queue_t id_queue;
     42 extern int yyerror(const char *msg);
     43 __attribute__ ((format(printf, 1, 2)))
     44 extern void yyerror2(const char *fmt, ...);
     45 
     46 static int push_stack(int stack_type, ...);
     47 static void pop_stack(void);
     48 
     49 /* keep track of the last item added to the stack */
     50 static scope_stack_t *stack_top = NULL;
     51 static avrule_block_t *last_block;
     52 static uint32_t next_decl_id = 1;
     53 
     54 int define_policy(int pass, int module_header_given)
     55 {
     56 	char *id;
     57 
     58 	if (module_header_given) {
     59 		if (policydbp->policy_type != POLICY_MOD) {
     60 			yyerror
     61 			    ("Module specification found while not building a policy module.\n");
     62 			return -1;
     63 		}
     64 
     65 		if (pass == 2) {
     66 			while ((id = queue_remove(id_queue)) != NULL)
     67 				free(id);
     68 		} else {
     69 			id = (char *)queue_remove(id_queue);
     70 			if (!id) {
     71 				yyerror("no module name");
     72 				return -1;
     73 			}
     74 			policydbp->name = id;
     75 			if ((policydbp->version =
     76 			     queue_remove(id_queue)) == NULL) {
     77 				yyerror
     78 				    ("Expected a module version but none was found.");
     79 				return -1;
     80 			}
     81 		}
     82 	} else {
     83 		if (policydbp->policy_type == POLICY_MOD) {
     84 			yyerror
     85 			    ("Building a policy module, but no module specification found.\n");
     86 			return -1;
     87 		}
     88 	}
     89 	/* the first declaration within the global avrule
     90 	   block will always have an id of 1 */
     91 	next_decl_id = 2;
     92 
     93 	/* reset the scoping stack */
     94 	while (stack_top != NULL) {
     95 		pop_stack();
     96 	}
     97 	if (push_stack(1, policydbp->global, policydbp->global->branch_list) ==
     98 	    -1) {
     99 		return -1;
    100 	}
    101 	last_block = policydbp->global;
    102 	return 0;
    103 }
    104 
    105 /* Given the current parse stack, returns 1 if a declaration would be
    106  * allowed here or 0 if not.  For example, declarations are not
    107  * allowed in conditionals, so if there are any conditionals in the
    108  * current scope stack then this would return a 0.
    109  */
    110 static int is_declaration_allowed(void)
    111 {
    112 	if (stack_top->type != 1 || stack_top->in_else) {
    113 		return 0;
    114 	}
    115 	return 1;
    116 }
    117 
    118 /* Attempt to declare a symbol within the current declaration.  If
    119  * currently within a non-conditional and in a non-else branch then
    120  * insert the symbol, return 0 on success if symbol was undeclared.
    121  * For roles and users, it is legal to have multiple declarations; as
    122  * such return 1 to indicate that caller must free() the datum because
    123  * it was not added.  If symbols may not be declared here return -1.
    124  * For duplicate declarations return -2.  For all else, including out
    125  * of memory, return -3.  Note that dest_value and datum_value might
    126  * not be restricted pointers. */
    127 int declare_symbol(uint32_t symbol_type,
    128 		   hashtab_key_t key, hashtab_datum_t datum,
    129 		   uint32_t * dest_value, uint32_t * datum_value)
    130 {
    131 	avrule_decl_t *decl = stack_top->decl;
    132 	int retval;
    133 
    134 	/* first check that symbols may be declared here */
    135 	if (!is_declaration_allowed()) {
    136 		return -1;
    137 	}
    138 	retval = symtab_insert(policydbp, symbol_type, key, datum,
    139 			       SCOPE_DECL, decl->decl_id, dest_value);
    140 	if (retval == 1 && dest_value) {
    141 		symtab_datum_t *s =
    142 		    (symtab_datum_t *) hashtab_search(policydbp->
    143 						      symtab[symbol_type].table,
    144 						      key);
    145 		assert(s != NULL);
    146 
    147 		if (symbol_type == SYM_LEVELS) {
    148 			*dest_value = ((level_datum_t *)s)->level->sens;
    149 		} else {
    150 			*dest_value = s->value;
    151 		}
    152 	} else if (retval == -2) {
    153 		return -2;
    154 	} else if (retval < 0) {
    155 		return -3;
    156 	} else {		/* fall through possible if retval is 0 */
    157 	}
    158 	if (datum_value != NULL) {
    159 		if (ebitmap_set_bit(decl->declared.scope + symbol_type,
    160 				    *datum_value - 1, 1)) {
    161 			return -3;
    162 		}
    163 	}
    164 	return retval;
    165 }
    166 
    167 static int role_implicit_bounds(hashtab_t roles_tab,
    168 				char *role_id, role_datum_t *role)
    169 {
    170 	role_datum_t *bounds;
    171 	char *bounds_id, *delim;
    172 
    173 	delim = strrchr(role_id, '.');
    174 	if (!delim)
    175 		return 0;	/* no implicit boundary */
    176 
    177 	bounds_id = strdup(role_id);
    178 	if (!bounds_id) {
    179 		yyerror("out of memory");
    180 		return -1;
    181 	}
    182 	bounds_id[(size_t)(delim - role_id)] = '\0';
    183 
    184 	bounds = hashtab_search(roles_tab, bounds_id);
    185 	if (!bounds) {
    186 		yyerror2("role %s doesn't exist, is implicit bounds of %s",
    187 			 bounds_id, role_id);
    188 		return -1;
    189 	}
    190 
    191 	if (!role->bounds)
    192 		role->bounds = bounds->s.value;
    193 	else if (role->bounds != bounds->s.value) {
    194 		yyerror2("role %s has inconsistent bounds %s/%s",
    195 			 role_id, bounds_id,
    196 			 policydbp->p_role_val_to_name[role->bounds - 1]);
    197 		return -1;
    198 	}
    199 	free(bounds_id);
    200 
    201 	return 0;
    202 }
    203 
    204 role_datum_t *declare_role(unsigned char isattr)
    205 {
    206 	char *id = queue_remove(id_queue), *dest_id = NULL;
    207 	role_datum_t *role = NULL, *dest_role = NULL;
    208 	int retval;
    209 	uint32_t value;
    210 
    211 	if (id == NULL) {
    212 		yyerror("no role name");
    213 		return NULL;
    214 	}
    215 	if ((role = (role_datum_t *) malloc(sizeof(*role))) == NULL) {
    216 		yyerror("Out of memory!");
    217 		free(id);
    218 		return NULL;
    219 	}
    220 	role_datum_init(role);
    221 	role->flavor = isattr ? ROLE_ATTRIB : ROLE_ROLE;
    222 	retval =
    223 	    declare_symbol(SYM_ROLES, id, (hashtab_datum_t *) role, &value,
    224 			   &value);
    225 	if (retval == 0) {
    226 		role->s.value = value;
    227 		if ((dest_id = strdup(id)) == NULL) {
    228 			yyerror("Out of memory!");
    229 			return NULL;
    230 		}
    231 	} else {
    232 		/* this role was already declared in this module, or error */
    233 		dest_id = id;
    234 		role_datum_destroy(role);
    235 		free(role);
    236 	}
    237 	if (retval == 0 || retval == 1) {
    238 		/* create a new role_datum_t for this decl, if necessary */
    239 		hashtab_t roles_tab;
    240 		assert(stack_top->type == 1);
    241 		if (stack_top->parent == NULL) {
    242 			/* in parent, so use global symbol table */
    243 			roles_tab = policydbp->p_roles.table;
    244 		} else {
    245 			roles_tab = stack_top->decl->p_roles.table;
    246 		}
    247 		dest_role = (role_datum_t *) hashtab_search(roles_tab, dest_id);
    248 		if (dest_role == NULL) {
    249 			if ((dest_role =
    250 			     (role_datum_t *) malloc(sizeof(*dest_role))) ==
    251 			    NULL) {
    252 				yyerror("Out of memory!");
    253 				free(dest_id);
    254 				return NULL;
    255 			}
    256 			role_datum_init(dest_role);
    257 			dest_role->s.value = value;
    258 			dest_role->flavor = isattr ? ROLE_ATTRIB : ROLE_ROLE;
    259 			if (role_implicit_bounds(roles_tab, dest_id, dest_role)) {
    260 				free(dest_id);
    261 				role_datum_destroy(dest_role);
    262 				free(dest_role);
    263 				return NULL;
    264 			}
    265 			if (hashtab_insert(roles_tab, dest_id, dest_role)) {
    266 				yyerror("Out of memory!");
    267 				free(dest_id);
    268 				role_datum_destroy(dest_role);
    269 				free(dest_role);
    270 				return NULL;
    271 			}
    272 		} else {
    273 			free(dest_id);
    274 		}
    275 	} else {
    276 		free(dest_id);
    277 	}
    278 	switch (retval) {
    279 	case -3:{
    280 			yyerror("Out of memory!");
    281 			return NULL;
    282 		}
    283 	case -2:{
    284 			yyerror("duplicate declaration of role");
    285 			return NULL;
    286 		}
    287 	case -1:{
    288 			yyerror("could not declare role here");
    289 			return NULL;
    290 		}
    291 	case 0:{
    292 			if (ebitmap_set_bit
    293 			    (&dest_role->dominates, role->s.value - 1, 1)) {
    294 				yyerror("out of memory");
    295 				return NULL;
    296 			}
    297 			return dest_role;
    298 		}
    299 	case 1:{
    300 			return dest_role;	/* role already declared for this block */
    301 		}
    302 	default:{
    303 			abort();	/* should never get here */
    304 		}
    305 	}
    306 }
    307 
    308 type_datum_t *declare_type(unsigned char primary, unsigned char isattr)
    309 {
    310 	char *id;
    311 	type_datum_t *typdatum;
    312 	int retval;
    313 	uint32_t value = 0;
    314 
    315 	id = (char *)queue_remove(id_queue);
    316 	if (!id) {
    317 		yyerror("no type/attribute name?");
    318 		return NULL;
    319 	}
    320 	if (strcmp(id, "self") == 0) {
    321 		yyerror
    322 		    ("'self' is a reserved type name and may not be declared.");
    323 		free(id);
    324 		return NULL;
    325 	}
    326 
    327 	typdatum = (type_datum_t *) malloc(sizeof(type_datum_t));
    328 	if (!typdatum) {
    329 		yyerror("Out of memory!");
    330 		free(id);
    331 		return NULL;
    332 	}
    333 	type_datum_init(typdatum);
    334 	typdatum->primary = primary;
    335 	typdatum->flavor = isattr ? TYPE_ATTRIB : TYPE_TYPE;
    336 
    337 	retval = declare_symbol(SYM_TYPES, id, typdatum, &value, &value);
    338 	if (retval == 0 || retval == 1) {
    339 		if (typdatum->primary) {
    340 			typdatum->s.value = value;
    341 		}
    342 	} else {
    343 		/* error occurred (can't have duplicate type declarations) */
    344 		free(id);
    345 		type_datum_destroy(typdatum);
    346 		free(typdatum);
    347 	}
    348 	switch (retval) {
    349 	case -3:{
    350 			yyerror("Out of memory!");
    351 			return NULL;
    352 		}
    353 	case -2:{
    354 			yyerror2("duplicate declaration of type/attribute");
    355 			return NULL;
    356 		}
    357 	case -1:{
    358 			yyerror("could not declare type/attribute here");
    359 			return NULL;
    360 		}
    361 	case 0:
    362 	case 1:{
    363 			return typdatum;
    364 		}
    365 	default:{
    366 			abort();	/* should never get here */
    367 		}
    368 	}
    369 }
    370 
    371 static int user_implicit_bounds(hashtab_t users_tab,
    372 				char *user_id, user_datum_t *user)
    373 {
    374 	user_datum_t *bounds;
    375 	char *bounds_id, *delim;
    376 
    377 	delim = strrchr(user_id, '.');
    378 	if (!delim)
    379 		return 0;	/* no implicit boundary */
    380 
    381 	bounds_id = strdup(user_id);
    382 	if (!bounds_id) {
    383 		yyerror("out of memory");
    384 		return -1;
    385 	}
    386 	bounds_id[(size_t)(delim - user_id)] = '\0';
    387 
    388 	bounds = hashtab_search(users_tab, bounds_id);
    389 	if (!bounds) {
    390 		yyerror2("user %s doesn't exist, is implicit bounds of %s",
    391 			 bounds_id, user_id);
    392 		return -1;
    393 	}
    394 
    395 	if (!user->bounds)
    396 		user->bounds = bounds->s.value;
    397 	else if (user->bounds != bounds->s.value) {
    398 		yyerror2("user %s has inconsistent bounds %s/%s",
    399 			 user_id, bounds_id,
    400 			 policydbp->p_role_val_to_name[user->bounds - 1]);
    401 		return -1;
    402 	}
    403 	free(bounds_id);
    404 
    405 	return 0;
    406 }
    407 
    408 user_datum_t *declare_user(void)
    409 {
    410 	char *id = queue_remove(id_queue), *dest_id = NULL;
    411 	user_datum_t *user = NULL, *dest_user = NULL;
    412 	int retval;
    413 	uint32_t value = 0;
    414 
    415 	if (id == NULL) {
    416 		yyerror("no user name");
    417 		return NULL;
    418 	}
    419 	if ((user = (user_datum_t *) malloc(sizeof(*user))) == NULL) {
    420 		yyerror("Out of memory!");
    421 		free(id);
    422 		return NULL;
    423 	}
    424 	user_datum_init(user);
    425 
    426 	retval =
    427 	    declare_symbol(SYM_USERS, id, (hashtab_datum_t *) user, &value,
    428 			   &value);
    429 
    430 	if (retval == 0) {
    431 		user->s.value = value;
    432 		if ((dest_id = strdup(id)) == NULL) {
    433 			yyerror("Out of memory!");
    434 			return NULL;
    435 		}
    436 	} else {
    437 		/* this user was already declared in this module, or error */
    438 		dest_id = id;
    439 		user_datum_destroy(user);
    440 		free(user);
    441 	}
    442 	if (retval == 0 || retval == 1) {
    443 		/* create a new user_datum_t for this decl, if necessary */
    444 		hashtab_t users_tab;
    445 		assert(stack_top->type == 1);
    446 		if (stack_top->parent == NULL) {
    447 			/* in parent, so use global symbol table */
    448 			users_tab = policydbp->p_users.table;
    449 		} else {
    450 			users_tab = stack_top->decl->p_users.table;
    451 		}
    452 		dest_user = (user_datum_t *) hashtab_search(users_tab, dest_id);
    453 		if (dest_user == NULL) {
    454 			if ((dest_user =
    455 			     (user_datum_t *) malloc(sizeof(*dest_user))) ==
    456 			    NULL) {
    457 				yyerror("Out of memory!");
    458 				free(dest_id);
    459 				return NULL;
    460 			}
    461 			user_datum_init(dest_user);
    462 			dest_user->s.value = value;
    463 			if (user_implicit_bounds(users_tab, dest_id, dest_user)) {
    464 				free(dest_id);
    465 				user_datum_destroy(dest_user);
    466 				free(dest_user);
    467 				return NULL;
    468 			}
    469 			if (hashtab_insert(users_tab, dest_id, dest_user)) {
    470 				yyerror("Out of memory!");
    471 				free(dest_id);
    472 				user_datum_destroy(dest_user);
    473 				free(dest_user);
    474 				return NULL;
    475 			}
    476 		} else {
    477 			free(dest_id);
    478 		}
    479 	} else {
    480 		free(dest_id);
    481 	}
    482 	switch (retval) {
    483 	case -3:{
    484 			yyerror("Out of memory!");
    485 			return NULL;
    486 		}
    487 	case -2:{
    488 			yyerror("duplicate declaration of user");
    489 			return NULL;
    490 		}
    491 	case -1:{
    492 			yyerror("could not declare user here");
    493 			return NULL;
    494 		}
    495 	case 0:{
    496 			return dest_user;
    497 		}
    498 	case 1:{
    499 			return dest_user;	/* user already declared for this block */
    500 		}
    501 	default:{
    502 			abort();	/* should never get here */
    503 		}
    504 	}
    505 }
    506 
    507 /* Return a type_datum_t for the local avrule_decl with the given ID.
    508  * If it does not exist, create one with the same value as 'value'.
    509  * This function assumes that the ID is within scope.  c.f.,
    510  * is_id_in_scope().
    511  *
    512  * NOTE: this function usurps ownership of id afterwards.  The caller
    513  * shall not reference it nor free() it afterwards.
    514  */
    515 type_datum_t *get_local_type(char *id, uint32_t value, unsigned char isattr)
    516 {
    517 	type_datum_t *dest_typdatum;
    518 	hashtab_t types_tab;
    519 	assert(stack_top->type == 1);
    520 	if (stack_top->parent == NULL) {
    521 		/* in global, so use global symbol table */
    522 		types_tab = policydbp->p_types.table;
    523 	} else {
    524 		types_tab = stack_top->decl->p_types.table;
    525 	}
    526 	dest_typdatum = hashtab_search(types_tab, id);
    527 	if (!dest_typdatum) {
    528 		dest_typdatum = (type_datum_t *) malloc(sizeof(type_datum_t));
    529 		if (dest_typdatum == NULL) {
    530 			free(id);
    531 			return NULL;
    532 		}
    533 		type_datum_init(dest_typdatum);
    534 		dest_typdatum->s.value = value;
    535 		dest_typdatum->flavor = isattr ? TYPE_ATTRIB : TYPE_TYPE;
    536 		dest_typdatum->primary = 1;
    537 		if (hashtab_insert(types_tab, id, dest_typdatum)) {
    538 			free(id);
    539 			type_datum_destroy(dest_typdatum);
    540 			free(dest_typdatum);
    541 			return NULL;
    542 		}
    543 
    544 	} else {
    545 		free(id);
    546 		if (dest_typdatum->flavor != isattr ? TYPE_ATTRIB : TYPE_TYPE) {
    547 			return NULL;
    548 		}
    549 	}
    550 	return dest_typdatum;
    551 }
    552 
    553 /* Return a role_datum_t for the local avrule_decl with the given ID.
    554  * If it does not exist, create one with the same value as 'value'.
    555  * This function assumes that the ID is within scope.  c.f.,
    556  * is_id_in_scope().
    557  *
    558  * NOTE: this function usurps ownership of id afterwards.  The caller
    559  * shall not reference it nor free() it afterwards.
    560  */
    561 role_datum_t *get_local_role(char *id, uint32_t value, unsigned char isattr)
    562 {
    563 	role_datum_t *dest_roledatum;
    564 	hashtab_t roles_tab;
    565 
    566 	assert(stack_top->type == 1);
    567 
    568 	if (stack_top->parent == NULL) {
    569 		/* in global, so use global symbol table */
    570 		roles_tab = policydbp->p_roles.table;
    571 	} else {
    572 		roles_tab = stack_top->decl->p_roles.table;
    573 	}
    574 
    575 	dest_roledatum = hashtab_search(roles_tab, id);
    576 	if (!dest_roledatum) {
    577 		dest_roledatum = (role_datum_t *)malloc(sizeof(role_datum_t));
    578 		if (dest_roledatum == NULL) {
    579 			free(id);
    580 			return NULL;
    581 		}
    582 
    583 		role_datum_init(dest_roledatum);
    584 		dest_roledatum->s.value = value;
    585 		dest_roledatum->flavor = isattr ? ROLE_ATTRIB : ROLE_ROLE;
    586 
    587 		if (hashtab_insert(roles_tab, id, dest_roledatum)) {
    588 			free(id);
    589 			role_datum_destroy(dest_roledatum);
    590 			free(dest_roledatum);
    591 			return NULL;
    592 		}
    593 	} else {
    594 		free(id);
    595 		if (dest_roledatum->flavor != isattr ? ROLE_ATTRIB : ROLE_ROLE)
    596 			return NULL;
    597 	}
    598 
    599 	return dest_roledatum;
    600 }
    601 
    602 /* Given the current parse stack, returns 1 if a requirement would be
    603  * allowed here or 0 if not.  For example, the ELSE branch may never
    604  * have its own requirements.
    605  */
    606 static int is_require_allowed(void)
    607 {
    608 	if (stack_top->type == 1 && !stack_top->in_else) {
    609 		return 1;
    610 	}
    611 	return 0;
    612 }
    613 
    614 /* Attempt to require a symbol within the current scope.  If currently
    615  * within an optional (and not its else branch), add the symbol to the
    616  * required list.  Return 0 on success, 1 if caller needs to free()
    617  * datum.  If symbols may not be declared here return -1.  For duplicate
    618  * declarations return -2.  For all else, including out of memory,
    619  * return -3..  Note that dest_value and datum_value might not be
    620  * restricted pointers.
    621  */
    622 int require_symbol(uint32_t symbol_type,
    623 		   hashtab_key_t key, hashtab_datum_t datum,
    624 		   uint32_t * dest_value, uint32_t * datum_value)
    625 {
    626 	avrule_decl_t *decl = stack_top->decl;
    627 	int retval;
    628 
    629 	/* first check that symbols may be required here */
    630 	if (!is_require_allowed()) {
    631 		return -1;
    632 	}
    633 	retval = symtab_insert(policydbp, symbol_type, key, datum,
    634 			       SCOPE_REQ, decl->decl_id, dest_value);
    635 	if (retval == 1) {
    636 		symtab_datum_t *s =
    637 		    (symtab_datum_t *) hashtab_search(policydbp->
    638 						      symtab[symbol_type].table,
    639 						      key);
    640 		assert(s != NULL);
    641 
    642 		if (symbol_type == SYM_LEVELS) {
    643 			*dest_value = ((level_datum_t *)s)->level->sens;
    644 		} else {
    645 			*dest_value = s->value;
    646 		}
    647 	} else if (retval == -2) {
    648 		/* ignore require statements if that symbol was
    649 		 * previously declared and is in current scope */
    650 		int prev_declaration_ok = 0;
    651 		if (is_id_in_scope(symbol_type, key)) {
    652 			if (symbol_type == SYM_TYPES) {
    653 				/* check that previous symbol has same
    654 				 * type/attribute-ness */
    655 				unsigned char new_isattr =
    656 				    ((type_datum_t *) datum)->flavor;
    657 				type_datum_t *old_datum =
    658 				    (type_datum_t *) hashtab_search(policydbp->
    659 								    symtab
    660 								    [SYM_TYPES].
    661 								    table, key);
    662 				assert(old_datum != NULL);
    663 				unsigned char old_isattr = old_datum->flavor;
    664 				prev_declaration_ok =
    665 				    (old_isattr == new_isattr ? 1 : 0);
    666 			} else {
    667 				prev_declaration_ok = 1;
    668 			}
    669 		}
    670 		if (prev_declaration_ok) {
    671 			/* ignore this require statement because it
    672 			 * was already declared within my scope */
    673 			stack_top->require_given = 1;
    674 			return 1;
    675 		} else {
    676 			/* previous declaration was not in scope or
    677 			 * had a mismatched type/attribute, so
    678 			 * generate an error */
    679 			return -2;
    680 		}
    681 	} else if (retval < 0) {
    682 		return -3;
    683 	} else {		/* fall through possible if retval is 0 or 1 */
    684 	}
    685 	if (datum_value != NULL) {
    686 		if (ebitmap_set_bit(decl->required.scope + symbol_type,
    687 				    *datum_value - 1, 1)) {
    688 			return -3;
    689 		}
    690 	}
    691 	stack_top->require_given = 1;
    692 	return retval;
    693 }
    694 
    695 int add_perm_to_class(uint32_t perm_value, uint32_t class_value)
    696 {
    697 	avrule_decl_t *decl = stack_top->decl;
    698 	scope_index_t *scope;
    699 
    700 	assert(perm_value >= 1);
    701 	assert(class_value >= 1);
    702 	scope = &decl->required;
    703 	if (class_value > scope->class_perms_len) {
    704 		uint32_t i;
    705 		ebitmap_t *new_map = realloc(scope->class_perms_map,
    706 					     class_value * sizeof(*new_map));
    707 		if (new_map == NULL) {
    708 			return -1;
    709 		}
    710 		scope->class_perms_map = new_map;
    711 		for (i = scope->class_perms_len; i < class_value; i++) {
    712 			ebitmap_init(scope->class_perms_map + i);
    713 		}
    714 		scope->class_perms_len = class_value;
    715 	}
    716 	if (ebitmap_set_bit(scope->class_perms_map + class_value - 1,
    717 			    perm_value - 1, 1)) {
    718 		return -1;
    719 	}
    720 	return 0;
    721 }
    722 
    723 static int perm_destroy(hashtab_key_t key, hashtab_datum_t datum, void *p
    724 			__attribute__ ((unused)))
    725 {
    726 	if (key)
    727 		free(key);
    728 	free(datum);
    729 	return 0;
    730 }
    731 
    732 static void class_datum_destroy(class_datum_t * cladatum)
    733 {
    734 	if (cladatum != NULL) {
    735 		hashtab_map(cladatum->permissions.table, perm_destroy, NULL);
    736 		hashtab_destroy(cladatum->permissions.table);
    737 		free(cladatum);
    738 	}
    739 }
    740 
    741 int require_class(int pass)
    742 {
    743 	char *class_id = queue_remove(id_queue);
    744 	char *perm_id = NULL;
    745 	class_datum_t *datum = NULL;
    746 	perm_datum_t *perm = NULL;
    747 	int ret;
    748 
    749 	if (pass == 2) {
    750 		free(class_id);
    751 		while ((perm_id = queue_remove(id_queue)) != NULL)
    752 			free(perm_id);
    753 		return 0;
    754 	}
    755 
    756 	/* first add the class if it is not already there */
    757 	if (class_id == NULL) {
    758 		yyerror("no class name for class definition?");
    759 		return -1;
    760 	}
    761 
    762 	if ((datum = calloc(1, sizeof(*datum))) == NULL ||
    763 	    symtab_init(&datum->permissions, PERM_SYMTAB_SIZE)) {
    764 		yyerror("Out of memory!");
    765 		goto cleanup;
    766 	}
    767 	ret =
    768 	    require_symbol(SYM_CLASSES, class_id, datum, &datum->s.value,
    769 			   &datum->s.value);
    770 	switch (ret) {
    771 	case -3:{
    772 			yyerror("Out of memory!");
    773 			free(class_id);
    774 			class_datum_destroy(datum);
    775 			goto cleanup;
    776 		}
    777 	case -2:{
    778 			yyerror("duplicate declaration of class");
    779 			free(class_id);
    780 			class_datum_destroy(datum);
    781 			goto cleanup;
    782 		}
    783 	case -1:{
    784 			yyerror("could not require class here");
    785 			free(class_id);
    786 			class_datum_destroy(datum);
    787 			goto cleanup;
    788 		}
    789 	case 0:{
    790 			/* a new class was added; reindex everything */
    791 			if (policydb_index_classes(policydbp)) {
    792 				yyerror("Out of memory!");
    793 				goto cleanup;
    794 			}
    795 			break;
    796 		}
    797 	case 1:{
    798 			class_datum_destroy(datum);
    799 			datum =
    800 			    hashtab_search(policydbp->p_classes.table,
    801 					   class_id);
    802 			assert(datum);	/* the class datum should have existed */
    803 			free(class_id);
    804 			break;
    805 		}
    806 	default:{
    807 			abort();	/* should never get here */
    808 		}
    809 	}
    810 
    811 	/* now add each of the permissions to this class's requirements */
    812 	while ((perm_id = queue_remove(id_queue)) != NULL) {
    813 		int allocated = 0;
    814 
    815 		/* Is the permission already in the table? */
    816 		perm = hashtab_search(datum->permissions.table, perm_id);
    817 		if (!perm && datum->comdatum)
    818 			perm =
    819 			    hashtab_search(datum->comdatum->permissions.table,
    820 					   perm_id);
    821 		if (perm) {
    822 			/* Yes, drop the name. */
    823 			free(perm_id);
    824 		} else {
    825 			/* No - allocate and insert an entry for it. */
    826 			if (policydbp->policy_type == POLICY_BASE) {
    827 				yyerror2
    828 				    ("Base policy - require of permission %s without prior declaration.",
    829 				     perm_id);
    830 				free(perm_id);
    831 				goto cleanup;
    832 			}
    833 			allocated = 1;
    834 			if ((perm = malloc(sizeof(*perm))) == NULL) {
    835 				yyerror("Out of memory!");
    836 				free(perm_id);
    837 				goto cleanup;
    838 			}
    839 			memset(perm, 0, sizeof(*perm));
    840 			ret =
    841 			    hashtab_insert(datum->permissions.table, perm_id,
    842 					   perm);
    843 			if (ret) {
    844 				yyerror("Out of memory!");
    845 				free(perm_id);
    846 				free(perm);
    847 				goto cleanup;
    848 			}
    849 			perm->s.value = datum->permissions.nprim + 1;
    850 		}
    851 
    852 		if (add_perm_to_class(perm->s.value, datum->s.value) == -1) {
    853 			yyerror("Out of memory!");
    854 			goto cleanup;
    855 		}
    856 
    857 		/* Update number of primitives if we allocated one. */
    858 		if (allocated)
    859 			datum->permissions.nprim++;
    860 	}
    861 	return 0;
    862       cleanup:
    863 	return -1;
    864 }
    865 
    866 static int require_role_or_attribute(int pass, unsigned char isattr)
    867 {
    868 	char *id = queue_remove(id_queue);
    869 	role_datum_t *role = NULL;
    870 	int retval;
    871 	if (pass == 2) {
    872 		free(id);
    873 		return 0;
    874 	}
    875 	if (id == NULL) {
    876 		yyerror("no role name");
    877 		return -1;
    878 	}
    879 	if ((role = malloc(sizeof(*role))) == NULL) {
    880 		free(id);
    881 		yyerror("Out of memory!");
    882 		return -1;
    883 	}
    884 	role_datum_init(role);
    885 	role->flavor = isattr ? ROLE_ATTRIB : ROLE_ROLE;
    886 	retval =
    887 	    require_symbol(SYM_ROLES, id, (hashtab_datum_t *) role,
    888 			   &role->s.value, &role->s.value);
    889 	if (retval != 0) {
    890 		free(id);
    891 		role_datum_destroy(role);
    892 		free(role);
    893 	}
    894 	switch (retval) {
    895 	case -3:{
    896 			yyerror("Out of memory!");
    897 			return -1;
    898 		}
    899 	case -2:{
    900 			yyerror("duplicate declaration of role");
    901 			return -1;
    902 		}
    903 	case -1:{
    904 			yyerror("could not require role here");
    905 			return -1;
    906 		}
    907 	case 0:{
    908 			/* all roles dominate themselves */
    909 			if (ebitmap_set_bit
    910 			    (&role->dominates, role->s.value - 1, 1)) {
    911 				yyerror("Out of memory");
    912 				return -1;
    913 			}
    914 			return 0;
    915 		}
    916 	case 1:{
    917 			return 0;	/* role already required */
    918 		}
    919 	default:{
    920 			abort();	/* should never get here */
    921 		}
    922 	}
    923 }
    924 
    925 int require_role(int pass)
    926 {
    927 	return require_role_or_attribute(pass, 0);
    928 }
    929 
    930 int require_attribute_role(int pass)
    931 {
    932 	return require_role_or_attribute(pass, 1);
    933 }
    934 
    935 static int require_type_or_attribute(int pass, unsigned char isattr)
    936 {
    937 	char *id = queue_remove(id_queue);
    938 	type_datum_t *type = NULL;
    939 	int retval;
    940 	if (pass == 2) {
    941 		free(id);
    942 		return 0;
    943 	}
    944 	if (id == NULL) {
    945 		yyerror("no type name");
    946 		return -1;
    947 	}
    948 	if ((type = malloc(sizeof(*type))) == NULL) {
    949 		free(id);
    950 		yyerror("Out of memory!");
    951 		return -1;
    952 	}
    953 	type_datum_init(type);
    954 	type->primary = 1;
    955 	type->flavor = isattr ? TYPE_ATTRIB : TYPE_TYPE;
    956 	retval =
    957 	    require_symbol(SYM_TYPES, id, (hashtab_datum_t *) type,
    958 			   &type->s.value, &type->s.value);
    959 	if (retval != 0) {
    960 		free(id);
    961 		free(type);
    962 	}
    963 	switch (retval) {
    964 	case -3:{
    965 			yyerror("Out of memory!");
    966 			return -1;
    967 		}
    968 	case -2:{
    969 			yyerror("duplicate declaration of type/attribute");
    970 			return -1;
    971 		}
    972 	case -1:{
    973 			yyerror("could not require type/attribute here");
    974 			return -1;
    975 		}
    976 	case 0:{
    977 			return 0;
    978 		}
    979 	case 1:{
    980 			return 0;	/* type already required */
    981 		}
    982 	default:{
    983 			abort();	/* should never get here */
    984 		}
    985 	}
    986 }
    987 
    988 int require_type(int pass)
    989 {
    990 	return require_type_or_attribute(pass, 0);
    991 }
    992 
    993 int require_attribute(int pass)
    994 {
    995 	return require_type_or_attribute(pass, 1);
    996 }
    997 
    998 int require_user(int pass)
    999 {
   1000 	char *id = queue_remove(id_queue);
   1001 	user_datum_t *user = NULL;
   1002 	int retval;
   1003 	if (pass == 1) {
   1004 		free(id);
   1005 		return 0;
   1006 	}
   1007 	if (id == NULL) {
   1008 		yyerror("no user name");
   1009 		return -1;
   1010 	}
   1011 	if ((user = malloc(sizeof(*user))) == NULL) {
   1012 		free(id);
   1013 		yyerror("Out of memory!");
   1014 		return -1;
   1015 	}
   1016 	user_datum_init(user);
   1017 	retval =
   1018 	    require_symbol(SYM_USERS, id, (hashtab_datum_t *) user,
   1019 			   &user->s.value, &user->s.value);
   1020 	if (retval != 0) {
   1021 		free(id);
   1022 		user_datum_destroy(user);
   1023 	}
   1024 	switch (retval) {
   1025 	case -3:{
   1026 			yyerror("Out of memory!");
   1027 			return -1;
   1028 		}
   1029 	case -2:{
   1030 			yyerror("duplicate declaration of user");
   1031 			return -1;
   1032 		}
   1033 	case -1:{
   1034 			yyerror("could not require user here");
   1035 			return -1;
   1036 		}
   1037 	case 0:{
   1038 			return 0;
   1039 		}
   1040 	case 1:{
   1041 			return 0;	/* user already required */
   1042 		}
   1043 	default:{
   1044 			abort();	/* should never get here */
   1045 		}
   1046 	}
   1047 }
   1048 
   1049 static int require_bool_tunable(int pass, int is_tunable)
   1050 {
   1051 	char *id = queue_remove(id_queue);
   1052 	cond_bool_datum_t *booldatum = NULL;
   1053 	int retval;
   1054 	if (pass == 2) {
   1055 		free(id);
   1056 		return 0;
   1057 	}
   1058 	if (id == NULL) {
   1059 		yyerror("no boolean name");
   1060 		return -1;
   1061 	}
   1062 	if ((booldatum = calloc(1, sizeof(*booldatum))) == NULL) {
   1063 		cond_destroy_bool(id, booldatum, NULL);
   1064 		yyerror("Out of memory!");
   1065 		return -1;
   1066 	}
   1067 	if (is_tunable)
   1068 		booldatum->flags |= COND_BOOL_FLAGS_TUNABLE;
   1069 	retval =
   1070 	    require_symbol(SYM_BOOLS, id, (hashtab_datum_t *) booldatum,
   1071 			   &booldatum->s.value, &booldatum->s.value);
   1072 	if (retval != 0) {
   1073 		cond_destroy_bool(id, booldatum, NULL);
   1074 	}
   1075 	switch (retval) {
   1076 	case -3:{
   1077 			yyerror("Out of memory!");
   1078 			return -1;
   1079 		}
   1080 	case -2:{
   1081 			yyerror("duplicate declaration of boolean");
   1082 			return -1;
   1083 		}
   1084 	case -1:{
   1085 			yyerror("could not require boolean here");
   1086 			return -1;
   1087 		}
   1088 	case 0:{
   1089 			return 0;
   1090 		}
   1091 	case 1:{
   1092 			return 0;	/* boolean already required */
   1093 		}
   1094 	default:{
   1095 			abort();	/* should never get here */
   1096 		}
   1097 	}
   1098 }
   1099 
   1100 int require_bool(int pass)
   1101 {
   1102 	return require_bool_tunable(pass, 0);
   1103 }
   1104 
   1105 int require_tunable(int pass)
   1106 {
   1107 	return require_bool_tunable(pass, 1);
   1108 }
   1109 
   1110 int require_sens(int pass)
   1111 {
   1112 	char *id = queue_remove(id_queue);
   1113 	level_datum_t *level = NULL;
   1114 	int retval;
   1115 	if (pass == 2) {
   1116 		free(id);
   1117 		return 0;
   1118 	}
   1119 	if (!id) {
   1120 		yyerror("no sensitivity name");
   1121 		return -1;
   1122 	}
   1123 	level = malloc(sizeof(level_datum_t));
   1124 	if (!level) {
   1125 		free(id);
   1126 		yyerror("Out of memory!");
   1127 		return -1;
   1128 	}
   1129 	level_datum_init(level);
   1130 	level->level = malloc(sizeof(mls_level_t));
   1131 	if (!level->level) {
   1132 		free(id);
   1133 		level_datum_destroy(level);
   1134 		free(level);
   1135 		yyerror("Out of memory!");
   1136 		return -1;
   1137 	}
   1138 	mls_level_init(level->level);
   1139 	retval = require_symbol(SYM_LEVELS, id, (hashtab_datum_t *) level,
   1140 				&level->level->sens, &level->level->sens);
   1141 	if (retval != 0) {
   1142 		free(id);
   1143 		mls_level_destroy(level->level);
   1144 		free(level->level);
   1145 		level_datum_destroy(level);
   1146 		free(level);
   1147 	}
   1148 	switch (retval) {
   1149 	case -3:{
   1150 			yyerror("Out of memory!");
   1151 			return -1;
   1152 		}
   1153 	case -2:{
   1154 			yyerror("duplicate declaration of sensitivity");
   1155 			return -1;
   1156 		}
   1157 	case -1:{
   1158 			yyerror("could not require sensitivity here");
   1159 			return -1;
   1160 		}
   1161 	case 0:{
   1162 			return 0;
   1163 		}
   1164 	case 1:{
   1165 			return 0;	/* sensitivity already required */
   1166 		}
   1167 	default:{
   1168 			abort();	/* should never get here */
   1169 		}
   1170 	}
   1171 }
   1172 
   1173 int require_cat(int pass)
   1174 {
   1175 	char *id = queue_remove(id_queue);
   1176 	cat_datum_t *cat = NULL;
   1177 	int retval;
   1178 	if (pass == 2) {
   1179 		free(id);
   1180 		return 0;
   1181 	}
   1182 	if (!id) {
   1183 		yyerror("no category name");
   1184 		return -1;
   1185 	}
   1186 	cat = malloc(sizeof(cat_datum_t));
   1187 	if (!cat) {
   1188 		free(id);
   1189 		yyerror("Out of memory!");
   1190 		return -1;
   1191 	}
   1192 	cat_datum_init(cat);
   1193 
   1194 	retval = require_symbol(SYM_CATS, id, (hashtab_datum_t *) cat,
   1195 				&cat->s.value, &cat->s.value);
   1196 	if (retval != 0) {
   1197 		free(id);
   1198 		cat_datum_destroy(cat);
   1199 		free(cat);
   1200 	}
   1201 	switch (retval) {
   1202 	case -3:{
   1203 			yyerror("Out of memory!");
   1204 			return -1;
   1205 		}
   1206 	case -2:{
   1207 			yyerror("duplicate declaration of category");
   1208 			return -1;
   1209 		}
   1210 	case -1:{
   1211 			yyerror("could not require category here");
   1212 			return -1;
   1213 		}
   1214 	case 0:{
   1215 			return 0;
   1216 		}
   1217 	case 1:{
   1218 			return 0;	/* category already required */
   1219 		}
   1220 	default:{
   1221 			abort();	/* should never get here */
   1222 		}
   1223 	}
   1224 }
   1225 
   1226 static int is_scope_in_stack(scope_datum_t * scope, scope_stack_t * stack)
   1227 {
   1228 	uint32_t i;
   1229 	if (stack == NULL) {
   1230 		return 0;	/* no matching scope found */
   1231 	}
   1232 	if (stack->type == 1) {
   1233 		avrule_decl_t *decl = stack->decl;
   1234 		for (i = 0; i < scope->decl_ids_len; i++) {
   1235 			if (scope->decl_ids[i] == decl->decl_id) {
   1236 				return 1;
   1237 			}
   1238 		}
   1239 	} else {
   1240 		/* note that conditionals can't declare or require
   1241 		 * symbols, so skip this level */
   1242 	}
   1243 
   1244 	/* not within scope of this stack, so try its parent */
   1245 	return is_scope_in_stack(scope, stack->parent);
   1246 }
   1247 
   1248 int is_id_in_scope(uint32_t symbol_type, hashtab_key_t id)
   1249 {
   1250 	scope_datum_t *scope =
   1251 	    (scope_datum_t *) hashtab_search(policydbp->scope[symbol_type].
   1252 					     table, id);
   1253 	if (scope == NULL) {
   1254 		return 1;	/* id is not known, so return success */
   1255 	}
   1256 	return is_scope_in_stack(scope, stack_top);
   1257 }
   1258 
   1259 static int is_perm_in_scope_index(uint32_t perm_value, uint32_t class_value,
   1260 				  scope_index_t * scope)
   1261 {
   1262 	if (class_value > scope->class_perms_len) {
   1263 		return 1;
   1264 	}
   1265 	if (ebitmap_get_bit(scope->class_perms_map + class_value - 1,
   1266 			    perm_value - 1)) {
   1267 		return 1;
   1268 	}
   1269 	return 0;
   1270 }
   1271 
   1272 static int is_perm_in_stack(uint32_t perm_value, uint32_t class_value,
   1273 			    scope_stack_t * stack)
   1274 {
   1275 	if (stack == NULL) {
   1276 		return 0;	/* no matching scope found */
   1277 	}
   1278 	if (stack->type == 1) {
   1279 		avrule_decl_t *decl = stack->decl;
   1280 		if (is_perm_in_scope_index
   1281 		    (perm_value, class_value, &decl->required)
   1282 		    || is_perm_in_scope_index(perm_value, class_value,
   1283 					      &decl->declared)) {
   1284 			return 1;
   1285 		}
   1286 	} else {
   1287 		/* note that conditionals can't declare or require
   1288 		 * symbols, so skip this level */
   1289 	}
   1290 
   1291 	/* not within scope of this stack, so try its parent */
   1292 	return is_perm_in_stack(perm_value, class_value, stack->parent);
   1293 }
   1294 
   1295 int is_perm_in_scope(hashtab_key_t perm_id, hashtab_key_t class_id)
   1296 {
   1297 	class_datum_t *cladatum =
   1298 	    (class_datum_t *) hashtab_search(policydbp->p_classes.table,
   1299 					     class_id);
   1300 	perm_datum_t *perdatum;
   1301 	if (cladatum == NULL) {
   1302 		return 1;
   1303 	}
   1304 	perdatum = (perm_datum_t *) hashtab_search(cladatum->permissions.table,
   1305 						   perm_id);
   1306 	if (perdatum == NULL) {
   1307 		return 1;
   1308 	}
   1309 	return is_perm_in_stack(perdatum->s.value, cladatum->s.value,
   1310 				stack_top);
   1311 }
   1312 
   1313 cond_list_t *get_current_cond_list(cond_list_t * cond)
   1314 {
   1315 	/* FIX ME: do something different here if in a nested
   1316 	 * conditional? */
   1317 	avrule_decl_t *decl = stack_top->decl;
   1318 	return get_decl_cond_list(policydbp, decl, cond);
   1319 }
   1320 
   1321 /* Append the new conditional node to the existing ones.  During
   1322  * expansion the list will be reversed -- i.e., the last AV rule will
   1323  * be the first one listed in the policy.  This matches the behavior
   1324  * of the upstream compiler. */
   1325 void append_cond_list(cond_list_t * cond)
   1326 {
   1327 	cond_list_t *old_cond = get_current_cond_list(cond);
   1328 	avrule_t *tmp;
   1329 	assert(old_cond != NULL);	/* probably out of memory */
   1330 	if (old_cond->avtrue_list == NULL) {
   1331 		old_cond->avtrue_list = cond->avtrue_list;
   1332 	} else {
   1333 		for (tmp = old_cond->avtrue_list; tmp->next != NULL;
   1334 		     tmp = tmp->next) ;
   1335 		tmp->next = cond->avtrue_list;
   1336 	}
   1337 	if (old_cond->avfalse_list == NULL) {
   1338 		old_cond->avfalse_list = cond->avfalse_list;
   1339 	} else {
   1340 		for (tmp = old_cond->avfalse_list; tmp->next != NULL;
   1341 		     tmp = tmp->next) ;
   1342 		tmp->next = cond->avfalse_list;
   1343 	}
   1344 
   1345 	old_cond->flags |= cond->flags;
   1346 }
   1347 
   1348 void append_avrule(avrule_t * avrule)
   1349 {
   1350 	avrule_decl_t *decl = stack_top->decl;
   1351 
   1352 	/* currently avrules follow a completely different code path
   1353 	 * for handling avrules and compute types
   1354 	 * (define_cond_avrule_te_avtab, define_cond_compute_type);
   1355 	 * therefore there ought never be a conditional on top of the
   1356 	 * scope stack */
   1357 	assert(stack_top->type == 1);
   1358 
   1359 	if (stack_top->last_avrule == NULL) {
   1360 		decl->avrules = avrule;
   1361 	} else {
   1362 		stack_top->last_avrule->next = avrule;
   1363 	}
   1364 	stack_top->last_avrule = avrule;
   1365 }
   1366 
   1367 /* this doesn't actually append, but really prepends it */
   1368 void append_role_trans(role_trans_rule_t * role_tr_rules)
   1369 {
   1370 	avrule_decl_t *decl = stack_top->decl;
   1371 
   1372 	/* role transitions are not allowed within conditionals */
   1373 	assert(stack_top->type == 1);
   1374 
   1375 	role_tr_rules->next = decl->role_tr_rules;
   1376 	decl->role_tr_rules = role_tr_rules;
   1377 }
   1378 
   1379 /* this doesn't actually append, but really prepends it */
   1380 void append_role_allow(role_allow_rule_t * role_allow_rules)
   1381 {
   1382 	avrule_decl_t *decl = stack_top->decl;
   1383 
   1384 	/* role allows are not allowed within conditionals */
   1385 	assert(stack_top->type == 1);
   1386 
   1387 	role_allow_rules->next = decl->role_allow_rules;
   1388 	decl->role_allow_rules = role_allow_rules;
   1389 }
   1390 
   1391 /* this doesn't actually append, but really prepends it */
   1392 void append_filename_trans(filename_trans_rule_t * filename_trans_rules)
   1393 {
   1394 	avrule_decl_t *decl = stack_top->decl;
   1395 
   1396 	/* filename transitions are not allowed within conditionals */
   1397 	assert(stack_top->type == 1);
   1398 
   1399 	filename_trans_rules->next = decl->filename_trans_rules;
   1400 	decl->filename_trans_rules = filename_trans_rules;
   1401 }
   1402 
   1403 /* this doesn't actually append, but really prepends it */
   1404 void append_range_trans(range_trans_rule_t * range_tr_rules)
   1405 {
   1406 	avrule_decl_t *decl = stack_top->decl;
   1407 
   1408 	/* range transitions are not allowed within conditionals */
   1409 	assert(stack_top->type == 1);
   1410 
   1411 	range_tr_rules->next = decl->range_tr_rules;
   1412 	decl->range_tr_rules = range_tr_rules;
   1413 }
   1414 
   1415 int begin_optional(int pass)
   1416 {
   1417 	avrule_block_t *block = NULL;
   1418 	avrule_decl_t *decl;
   1419 	if (pass == 1) {
   1420 		/* allocate a new avrule block for this optional block */
   1421 		if ((block = avrule_block_create()) == NULL ||
   1422 		    (decl = avrule_decl_create(next_decl_id)) == NULL) {
   1423 			goto cleanup;
   1424 		}
   1425 		block->flags |= AVRULE_OPTIONAL;
   1426 		block->branch_list = decl;
   1427 		last_block->next = block;
   1428 	} else {
   1429 		/* select the next block from the chain built during pass 1 */
   1430 		block = last_block->next;
   1431 		assert(block != NULL &&
   1432 		       block->branch_list != NULL &&
   1433 		       block->branch_list->decl_id == next_decl_id);
   1434 		decl = block->branch_list;
   1435 	}
   1436 	if (push_stack(1, block, decl) == -1) {
   1437 		goto cleanup;
   1438 	}
   1439 	stack_top->last_avrule = NULL;
   1440 	last_block = block;
   1441 	next_decl_id++;
   1442 	return 0;
   1443       cleanup:
   1444 	yyerror("Out of memory!");
   1445 	avrule_block_destroy(block);
   1446 	return -1;
   1447 }
   1448 
   1449 int end_optional(int pass __attribute__ ((unused)))
   1450 {
   1451 	/* once nested conditionals are allowed, do the stack unfolding here */
   1452 	pop_stack();
   1453 	return 0;
   1454 }
   1455 
   1456 int begin_optional_else(int pass)
   1457 {
   1458 	avrule_decl_t *decl;
   1459 	assert(stack_top->type == 1 && stack_top->in_else == 0);
   1460 	if (pass == 1) {
   1461 		/* allocate a new declaration and add it to the
   1462 		 * current chain */
   1463 		if ((decl = avrule_decl_create(next_decl_id)) == NULL) {
   1464 			yyerror("Out of memory!");
   1465 			return -1;
   1466 		}
   1467 		stack_top->decl->next = decl;
   1468 	} else {
   1469 		/* pick the (hopefully last) declaration of this
   1470 		   avrule block, built from pass 1 */
   1471 		decl = stack_top->decl->next;
   1472 		assert(decl != NULL &&
   1473 		       decl->next == NULL && decl->decl_id == next_decl_id);
   1474 	}
   1475 	stack_top->in_else = 1;
   1476 	stack_top->decl = decl;
   1477 	stack_top->last_avrule = NULL;
   1478 	stack_top->require_given = 0;
   1479 	next_decl_id++;
   1480 	return 0;
   1481 }
   1482 
   1483 static int copy_requirements(avrule_decl_t * dest, scope_stack_t * stack)
   1484 {
   1485 	uint32_t i;
   1486 	if (stack == NULL) {
   1487 		return 0;
   1488 	}
   1489 	if (stack->type == 1) {
   1490 		scope_index_t *src_scope = &stack->decl->required;
   1491 		scope_index_t *dest_scope = &dest->required;
   1492 		for (i = 0; i < SYM_NUM; i++) {
   1493 			ebitmap_t *src_bitmap = &src_scope->scope[i];
   1494 			ebitmap_t *dest_bitmap = &dest_scope->scope[i];
   1495 			if (ebitmap_union(dest_bitmap, src_bitmap)) {
   1496 				yyerror("Out of memory!");
   1497 				return -1;
   1498 			}
   1499 		}
   1500 		/* now copy class permissions */
   1501 		if (src_scope->class_perms_len > dest_scope->class_perms_len) {
   1502 			ebitmap_t *new_map =
   1503 			    realloc(dest_scope->class_perms_map,
   1504 				    src_scope->class_perms_len *
   1505 				    sizeof(*new_map));
   1506 			if (new_map == NULL) {
   1507 				yyerror("Out of memory!");
   1508 				return -1;
   1509 			}
   1510 			dest_scope->class_perms_map = new_map;
   1511 			for (i = dest_scope->class_perms_len;
   1512 			     i < src_scope->class_perms_len; i++) {
   1513 				ebitmap_init(dest_scope->class_perms_map + i);
   1514 			}
   1515 			dest_scope->class_perms_len =
   1516 			    src_scope->class_perms_len;
   1517 		}
   1518 		for (i = 0; i < src_scope->class_perms_len; i++) {
   1519 			ebitmap_t *src_bitmap = &src_scope->class_perms_map[i];
   1520 			ebitmap_t *dest_bitmap =
   1521 			    &dest_scope->class_perms_map[i];
   1522 			if (ebitmap_union(dest_bitmap, src_bitmap)) {
   1523 				yyerror("Out of memory!");
   1524 				return -1;
   1525 			}
   1526 		}
   1527 	}
   1528 	return copy_requirements(dest, stack->parent);
   1529 }
   1530 
   1531 /* During pass 1, check that at least one thing was required within
   1532  * this block, for those places where a REQUIRED is necessary.  During
   1533  * pass 2, have this block inherit its parents' requirements.  Return
   1534  * 0 on success, -1 on failure. */
   1535 int end_avrule_block(int pass)
   1536 {
   1537 	avrule_decl_t *decl = stack_top->decl;
   1538 	assert(stack_top->type == 1);
   1539 	if (pass == 2) {
   1540 		/* this avrule_decl inherits all of its parents'
   1541 		 * requirements */
   1542 		if (copy_requirements(decl, stack_top->parent) == -1) {
   1543 			return -1;
   1544 		}
   1545 		return 0;
   1546 	}
   1547 	if (!stack_top->in_else && !stack_top->require_given) {
   1548 		if (policydbp->policy_type == POLICY_BASE
   1549 		    && stack_top->parent != NULL) {
   1550 			/* if this is base no require should be in the global block */
   1551 			return 0;
   1552 		} else {
   1553 			/* non-ELSE branches must have at least one thing required */
   1554 			yyerror("This block has no require section.");
   1555 			return -1;
   1556 		}
   1557 	}
   1558 	return 0;
   1559 }
   1560 
   1561 /* Push a new scope on to the stack and update the 'last' pointer.
   1562  * Return 0 on success, -1 if out * of memory. */
   1563 static int push_stack(int stack_type, ...)
   1564 {
   1565 	scope_stack_t *s = calloc(1, sizeof(*s));
   1566 	va_list ap;
   1567 	if (s == NULL) {
   1568 		return -1;
   1569 	}
   1570 	va_start(ap, stack_type);
   1571 	switch (s->type = stack_type) {
   1572 	case 1:{
   1573 			s->u.avrule = va_arg(ap, avrule_block_t *);
   1574 			s->decl = va_arg(ap, avrule_decl_t *);
   1575 			break;
   1576 		}
   1577 	case 2:{
   1578 			s->u.cond_list = va_arg(ap, cond_list_t *);
   1579 			break;
   1580 		}
   1581 	default:
   1582 		/* invalid stack type given */
   1583 		assert(0);
   1584 	}
   1585 	va_end(ap);
   1586 	s->parent = stack_top;
   1587 	s->child = NULL;
   1588 	stack_top = s;
   1589 	return 0;
   1590 }
   1591 
   1592 /* Pop off the most recently added from the stack.  Update the 'last'
   1593  * pointer. */
   1594 static void pop_stack(void)
   1595 {
   1596 	scope_stack_t *parent;
   1597 	assert(stack_top != NULL);
   1598 	parent = stack_top->parent;
   1599 	if (parent != NULL) {
   1600 		parent->child = NULL;
   1601 	}
   1602 	free(stack_top);
   1603 	stack_top = parent;
   1604 }
   1605