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      1 /*
      2 **********************************************************************
      3 *   Copyright (C) 2001-2011, International Business Machines
      4 *   Corporation and others.  All Rights Reserved.
      5 **********************************************************************
      6 *   Date        Name        Description
      7 *   06/07/01    aliu        Creation.
      8 **********************************************************************
      9 */
     10 
     11 #include "unicode/utypes.h"
     12 
     13 #if !UCONFIG_NO_TRANSLITERATION
     14 
     15 #include "unicode/unifilt.h"
     16 #include "unicode/uchar.h"
     17 #include "unicode/uniset.h"
     18 #include "unicode/utf16.h"
     19 #include "cmemory.h"
     20 #include "name2uni.h"
     21 #include "patternprops.h"
     22 #include "uprops.h"
     23 #include "uinvchar.h"
     24 #include "util.h"
     25 
     26 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
     27 
     28 UOBJECT_DEFINE_RTTI_IMPLEMENTATION(NameUnicodeTransliterator)
     29 
     30 static const UChar OPEN[] = {92,78,126,123,126,0}; // "\N~{~"
     31 static const UChar OPEN_DELIM  = 92;  // '\\' first char of OPEN
     32 static const UChar CLOSE_DELIM = 125; // '}'
     33 static const UChar SPACE       = 32;  // ' '
     34 
     35 U_CDECL_BEGIN
     36 
     37 // USetAdder implementation
     38 // Does not use uset.h to reduce code dependencies
     39 static void U_CALLCONV
     40 _set_add(USet *set, UChar32 c) {
     41     uset_add(set, c);
     42 }
     43 
     44 // These functions aren't used.
     45 /*static void U_CALLCONV
     46 _set_addRange(USet *set, UChar32 start, UChar32 end) {
     47     ((UnicodeSet *)set)->add(start, end);
     48 }
     49 
     50 static void U_CALLCONV
     51 _set_addString(USet *set, const UChar *str, int32_t length) {
     52     ((UnicodeSet *)set)->add(UnicodeString((UBool)(length<0), str, length));
     53 }*/
     54 
     55 U_CDECL_END
     56 
     57 /**
     58  * Constructs a transliterator with the default delimiters '{' and
     59  * '}'.
     60  */
     61 NameUnicodeTransliterator::NameUnicodeTransliterator(UnicodeFilter* adoptedFilter) :
     62     Transliterator(UNICODE_STRING("Name-Any", 8), adoptedFilter) {
     63 
     64     UnicodeSet *legalPtr = &legal;
     65     // Get the legal character set
     66     USetAdder sa = {
     67         (USet *)legalPtr, // USet* == UnicodeSet*
     68         _set_add,
     69         NULL, // Don't need _set_addRange
     70         NULL, // Don't need _set_addString
     71         NULL, // Don't need remove()
     72         NULL
     73     };
     74     uprv_getCharNameCharacters(&sa);
     75 }
     76 
     77 /**
     78  * Destructor.
     79  */
     80 NameUnicodeTransliterator::~NameUnicodeTransliterator() {}
     81 
     82 /**
     83  * Copy constructor.
     84  */
     85 NameUnicodeTransliterator::NameUnicodeTransliterator(const NameUnicodeTransliterator& o) :
     86     Transliterator(o), legal(o.legal) {}
     87 
     88 /**
     89  * Assignment operator.
     90  */
     91 /*NameUnicodeTransliterator& NameUnicodeTransliterator::operator=(
     92                              const NameUnicodeTransliterator& o) {
     93     Transliterator::operator=(o);
     94     // not necessary: the legal sets should all be the same -- legal=o.legal;
     95     return *this;
     96 }*/
     97 
     98 /**
     99  * Transliterator API.
    100  */
    101 Transliterator* NameUnicodeTransliterator::clone(void) const {
    102     return new NameUnicodeTransliterator(*this);
    103 }
    104 
    105 /**
    106  * Implements {@link Transliterator#handleTransliterate}.
    107  */
    108 void NameUnicodeTransliterator::handleTransliterate(Replaceable& text, UTransPosition& offsets,
    109                                                     UBool isIncremental) const {
    110     // The failure mode, here and below, is to behave like Any-Null,
    111     // if either there is no name data (max len == 0) or there is no
    112     // memory (malloc() => NULL).
    113 
    114     int32_t maxLen = uprv_getMaxCharNameLength();
    115     if (maxLen == 0) {
    116         offsets.start = offsets.limit;
    117         return;
    118     }
    119 
    120     // Accomodate the longest possible name
    121     ++maxLen; // allow for temporary trailing space
    122     char* cbuf = (char*) uprv_malloc(maxLen);
    123     if (cbuf == NULL) {
    124         offsets.start = offsets.limit;
    125         return;
    126     }
    127 
    128     UnicodeString openPat(TRUE, OPEN, -1);
    129     UnicodeString str, name;
    130 
    131     int32_t cursor = offsets.start;
    132     int32_t limit = offsets.limit;
    133 
    134     // Modes:
    135     // 0 - looking for open delimiter
    136     // 1 - after open delimiter
    137     int32_t mode = 0;
    138     int32_t openPos = -1; // open delim candidate pos
    139 
    140     UChar32 c;
    141     while (cursor < limit) {
    142         c = text.char32At(cursor);
    143 
    144         switch (mode) {
    145         case 0: // looking for open delimiter
    146             if (c == OPEN_DELIM) { // quick check first
    147                 openPos = cursor;
    148                 int32_t i =
    149                     ICU_Utility::parsePattern(openPat, text, cursor, limit);
    150                 if (i >= 0 && i < limit) {
    151                     mode = 1;
    152                     name.truncate(0);
    153                     cursor = i;
    154                     continue; // *** reprocess char32At(cursor)
    155                 }
    156             }
    157             break;
    158 
    159         case 1: // after open delimiter
    160             // Look for legal chars.  If \s+ is found, convert it
    161             // to a single space.  If closeDelimiter is found, exit
    162             // the loop.  If any other character is found, exit the
    163             // loop.  If the limit is reached, exit the loop.
    164 
    165             // Convert \s+ => SPACE.  This assumes there are no
    166             // runs of >1 space characters in names.
    167             if (PatternProps::isWhiteSpace(c)) {
    168                 // Ignore leading whitespace
    169                 if (name.length() > 0 &&
    170                     name.charAt(name.length()-1) != SPACE) {
    171                     name.append(SPACE);
    172                     // If we are too long then abort.  maxLen includes
    173                     // temporary trailing space, so use '>'.
    174                     if (name.length() > maxLen) {
    175                         mode = 0;
    176                     }
    177                 }
    178                 break;
    179             }
    180 
    181             if (c == CLOSE_DELIM) {
    182                 int32_t len = name.length();
    183 
    184                 // Delete trailing space, if any
    185                 if (len > 0 &&
    186                     name.charAt(len-1) == SPACE) {
    187                     --len;
    188                 }
    189 
    190                 if (uprv_isInvariantUString(name.getBuffer(), len)) {
    191                     name.extract(0, len, cbuf, maxLen, US_INV);
    192 
    193                     UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
    194                     c = u_charFromName(U_EXTENDED_CHAR_NAME, cbuf, &status);
    195                     if (U_SUCCESS(status)) {
    196                         // Lookup succeeded
    197 
    198                         // assert(U16_LENGTH(CLOSE_DELIM) == 1);
    199                         cursor++; // advance over CLOSE_DELIM
    200 
    201                         str.truncate(0);
    202                         str.append(c);
    203                         text.handleReplaceBetween(openPos, cursor, str);
    204 
    205                         // Adjust indices for the change in the length of
    206                         // the string.  Do not assume that str.length() ==
    207                         // 1, in case of surrogates.
    208                         int32_t delta = cursor - openPos - str.length();
    209                         cursor -= delta;
    210                         limit -= delta;
    211                         // assert(cursor == openPos + str.length());
    212                     }
    213                 }
    214                 // If the lookup failed, we leave things as-is and
    215                 // still switch to mode 0 and continue.
    216                 mode = 0;
    217                 openPos = -1; // close off candidate
    218                 continue; // *** reprocess char32At(cursor)
    219             }
    220 
    221             // Check if c is a legal char.  We assume here that
    222             // legal.contains(OPEN_DELIM) is FALSE, so when we abort a
    223             // name, we don't have to go back to openPos+1.
    224             if (legal.contains(c)) {
    225                 name.append(c);
    226                 // If we go past the longest possible name then abort.
    227                 // maxLen includes temporary trailing space, so use '>='.
    228                 if (name.length() >= maxLen) {
    229                     mode = 0;
    230                 }
    231             }
    232 
    233             // Invalid character
    234             else {
    235                 --cursor; // Backup and reprocess this character
    236                 mode = 0;
    237             }
    238 
    239             break;
    240         }
    241 
    242         cursor += U16_LENGTH(c);
    243     }
    244 
    245     offsets.contextLimit += limit - offsets.limit;
    246     offsets.limit = limit;
    247     // In incremental mode, only advance the cursor up to the last
    248     // open delimiter candidate.
    249     offsets.start = (isIncremental && openPos >= 0) ? openPos : cursor;
    250 
    251     uprv_free(cbuf);
    252 }
    253 
    254 U_NAMESPACE_END
    255 
    256 #endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_TRANSLITERATION */
    257