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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C)2011, 2015 D. R. Commander.  All Rights Reserved.
      3  *
      4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
      6  *
      7  * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
      8  *   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
      9  * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
     10  *   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
     11  *   and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     12  * - Neither the name of the libjpeg-turbo Project nor the names of its
     13  *   contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
     14  *   software without specific prior written permission.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS",
     17  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
     20  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 #include <stdio.h>
     30 #include <string.h>
     31 #include <setjmp.h>
     32 #include <errno.h>
     33 #include "cdjpeg.h"
     34 #include <jpeglib.h>
     35 #include <jpegint.h>
     36 #include "tjutil.h"
     37 #include "bmp.h"
     38 
     39 
     40 /* This duplicates the functionality of the VirtualGL bitmap library using
     41    the components from cjpeg and djpeg */
     42 
     43 
     44 /* Error handling (based on example in example.c) */
     45 
     46 static char errStr[JMSG_LENGTH_MAX]="No error";
     47 
     48 struct my_error_mgr
     49 {
     50 	struct jpeg_error_mgr pub;
     51 	jmp_buf setjmp_buffer;
     52 };
     53 typedef struct my_error_mgr *my_error_ptr;
     54 
     55 static void my_error_exit(j_common_ptr cinfo)
     56 {
     57 	my_error_ptr myerr=(my_error_ptr)cinfo->err;
     58 	(*cinfo->err->output_message)(cinfo);
     59 	longjmp(myerr->setjmp_buffer, 1);
     60 }
     61 
     62 /* Based on output_message() in jerror.c */
     63 
     64 static void my_output_message(j_common_ptr cinfo)
     65 {
     66 	(*cinfo->err->format_message)(cinfo, errStr);
     67 }
     68 
     69 #define _throw(m) {snprintf(errStr, JMSG_LENGTH_MAX, "%s", m);  \
     70 	retval=-1;  goto bailout;}
     71 #define _throwunix(m) {snprintf(errStr, JMSG_LENGTH_MAX, "%s\n%s", m,  \
     72 	strerror(errno));  retval=-1;  goto bailout;}
     73 
     74 
     75 static void pixelconvert(unsigned char *srcbuf, int srcpf, int srcbottomup,
     76 	unsigned char *dstbuf, int dstpf, int dstbottomup, int w, int h)
     77 {
     78 	unsigned char *srcrowptr=srcbuf, *srccolptr;
     79 	int srcps=tjPixelSize[srcpf];
     80 	int srcstride=srcbottomup? -w*srcps:w*srcps;
     81 	unsigned char *dstrowptr=dstbuf, *dstcolptr;
     82 	int dstps=tjPixelSize[dstpf];
     83 	int dststride=dstbottomup? -w*dstps:w*dstps;
     84 	int row, col;
     85 
     86 	if(srcbottomup) srcrowptr=&srcbuf[w*srcps*(h-1)];
     87 	if(dstbottomup) dstrowptr=&dstbuf[w*dstps*(h-1)];
     88 
     89 	/* NOTE: These quick & dirty CMYK<->RGB conversion routines are for testing
     90 	   purposes only.  Properly converting between CMYK and RGB requires a color
     91 	   management system. */
     92 
     93 	if(dstpf==TJPF_CMYK)
     94 	{
     95 		for(row=0; row<h; row++, srcrowptr+=srcstride, dstrowptr+=dststride)
     96 		{
     97 			for(col=0, srccolptr=srcrowptr, dstcolptr=dstrowptr;
     98 				col<w; col++, srccolptr+=srcps)
     99 			{
    100 				double c=1.0-((double)(srccolptr[tjRedOffset[srcpf]])/255.);
    101 				double m=1.0-((double)(srccolptr[tjGreenOffset[srcpf]])/255.);
    102 				double y=1.0-((double)(srccolptr[tjBlueOffset[srcpf]])/255.);
    103 				double k=min(min(c,m),min(y,1.0));
    104 				if(k==1.0) c=m=y=0.0;
    105 				else
    106 				{
    107 					c=(c-k)/(1.0-k);
    108 					m=(m-k)/(1.0-k);
    109 					y=(y-k)/(1.0-k);
    110 				}
    111 				if(c>1.0) c=1.0;  if(c<0.) c=0.;
    112 				if(m>1.0) m=1.0;  if(m<0.) m=0.;
    113 				if(y>1.0) y=1.0;  if(y<0.) y=0.;
    114 				if(k>1.0) k=1.0;  if(k<0.) k=0.;
    115 				*dstcolptr++=(unsigned char)(255.0-c*255.0+0.5);
    116 				*dstcolptr++=(unsigned char)(255.0-m*255.0+0.5);
    117 				*dstcolptr++=(unsigned char)(255.0-y*255.0+0.5);
    118 				*dstcolptr++=(unsigned char)(255.0-k*255.0+0.5);
    119 			}
    120 		}
    121 	}
    122 	else if(srcpf==TJPF_CMYK)
    123 	{
    124 		for(row=0; row<h; row++, srcrowptr+=srcstride, dstrowptr+=dststride)
    125 		{
    126 			for(col=0, srccolptr=srcrowptr, dstcolptr=dstrowptr;
    127 				col<w; col++, dstcolptr+=dstps)
    128 			{
    129 				double c=(double)(*srccolptr++);
    130 				double m=(double)(*srccolptr++);
    131 				double y=(double)(*srccolptr++);
    132 				double k=(double)(*srccolptr++);
    133 				double r=c*k/255.;
    134 				double g=m*k/255.;
    135 				double b=y*k/255.;
    136 				if(r>255.0) r=255.0;  if(r<0.) r=0.;
    137 				if(g>255.0) g=255.0;  if(g<0.) g=0.;
    138 				if(b>255.0) b=255.0;  if(b<0.) b=0.;
    139 				dstcolptr[tjRedOffset[dstpf]]=(unsigned char)(r+0.5);
    140 				dstcolptr[tjGreenOffset[dstpf]]=(unsigned char)(g+0.5);
    141 				dstcolptr[tjBlueOffset[dstpf]]=(unsigned char)(b+0.5);
    142 			}
    143 		}
    144 	}
    145 	else
    146 	{
    147 		for(row=0; row<h; row++, srcrowptr+=srcstride, dstrowptr+=dststride)
    148 		{
    149 			for(col=0, srccolptr=srcrowptr, dstcolptr=dstrowptr;
    150 				col<w; col++, srccolptr+=srcps, dstcolptr+=dstps)
    151 			{
    152 				dstcolptr[tjRedOffset[dstpf]]=srccolptr[tjRedOffset[srcpf]];
    153 				dstcolptr[tjGreenOffset[dstpf]]=srccolptr[tjGreenOffset[srcpf]];
    154 				dstcolptr[tjBlueOffset[dstpf]]=srccolptr[tjBlueOffset[srcpf]];
    155 			}
    156 		}
    157 	}
    158 }
    159 
    160 
    161 int loadbmp(char *filename, unsigned char **buf, int *w, int *h,
    162 	int dstpf, int bottomup)
    163 {
    164 	int retval=0, dstps, srcpf, tempc;
    165 	struct jpeg_compress_struct cinfo;
    166 	struct my_error_mgr jerr;
    167 	cjpeg_source_ptr src;
    168 	FILE *file=NULL;
    169 
    170 	memset(&cinfo, 0, sizeof(struct jpeg_compress_struct));
    171 
    172 	if(!filename || !buf || !w || !h || dstpf<0 || dstpf>=TJ_NUMPF)
    173 		_throw("loadbmp(): Invalid argument");
    174 
    175 	if((file=fopen(filename, "rb"))==NULL)
    176 		_throwunix("loadbmp(): Cannot open input file");
    177 
    178 	cinfo.err=jpeg_std_error(&jerr.pub);
    179 	jerr.pub.error_exit=my_error_exit;
    180 	jerr.pub.output_message=my_output_message;
    181 
    182 	if(setjmp(jerr.setjmp_buffer))
    183 	{
    184 		/* If we get here, the JPEG code has signaled an error. */
    185 		retval=-1;  goto bailout;
    186 	}
    187 
    188 	jpeg_create_compress(&cinfo);
    189 	if((tempc=getc(file))<0 || ungetc(tempc, file)==EOF)
    190 		_throwunix("loadbmp(): Could not read input file")
    191 	else if(tempc==EOF) _throw("loadbmp(): Input file contains no data");
    192 
    193 	if(tempc=='B')
    194 	{
    195 		if((src=jinit_read_bmp(&cinfo))==NULL)
    196 			_throw("loadbmp(): Could not initialize bitmap loader");
    197 	}
    198 	else if(tempc=='P')
    199 	{
    200 		if((src=jinit_read_ppm(&cinfo))==NULL)
    201 			_throw("loadbmp(): Could not initialize bitmap loader");
    202 	}
    203 	else _throw("loadbmp(): Unsupported file type");
    204 
    205 	src->input_file=file;
    206 	(*src->start_input)(&cinfo, src);
    207 	(*cinfo.mem->realize_virt_arrays)((j_common_ptr)&cinfo);
    208 
    209 	*w=cinfo.image_width;  *h=cinfo.image_height;
    210 
    211 	if(cinfo.input_components==1 && cinfo.in_color_space==JCS_RGB)
    212 		srcpf=TJPF_GRAY;
    213 	else srcpf=TJPF_RGB;
    214 
    215 	dstps=tjPixelSize[dstpf];
    216 	if((*buf=(unsigned char *)malloc((*w)*(*h)*dstps))==NULL)
    217 		_throw("loadbmp(): Memory allocation failure");
    218 
    219 	while(cinfo.next_scanline<cinfo.image_height)
    220 	{
    221 		int i, nlines=(*src->get_pixel_rows)(&cinfo, src);
    222 		for(i=0; i<nlines; i++)
    223 		{
    224 			unsigned char *outbuf;  int row;
    225 			row=cinfo.next_scanline+i;
    226 			if(bottomup) outbuf=&(*buf)[((*h)-row-1)*(*w)*dstps];
    227 			else outbuf=&(*buf)[row*(*w)*dstps];
    228 			pixelconvert(src->buffer[i], srcpf, 0, outbuf, dstpf, bottomup, *w,
    229 				nlines);
    230 		}
    231 		cinfo.next_scanline+=nlines;
    232 	}
    233 
    234 	(*src->finish_input)(&cinfo, src);
    235 
    236 	bailout:
    237 	jpeg_destroy_compress(&cinfo);
    238 	if(file) fclose(file);
    239 	if(retval<0 && buf && *buf) {free(*buf);  *buf=NULL;}
    240 	return retval;
    241 }
    242 
    243 
    244 int savebmp(char *filename, unsigned char *buf, int w, int h, int srcpf,
    245 	int bottomup)
    246 {
    247 	int retval=0, srcps, dstpf;
    248 	struct jpeg_decompress_struct dinfo;
    249 	struct my_error_mgr jerr;
    250 	djpeg_dest_ptr dst;
    251 	FILE *file=NULL;
    252 	char *ptr=NULL;
    253 
    254 	memset(&dinfo, 0, sizeof(struct jpeg_decompress_struct));
    255 
    256 	if(!filename || !buf || w<1 || h<1 || srcpf<0 || srcpf>=TJ_NUMPF)
    257 		_throw("savebmp(): Invalid argument");
    258 
    259 	if((file=fopen(filename, "wb"))==NULL)
    260 		_throwunix("savebmp(): Cannot open output file");
    261 
    262 	dinfo.err=jpeg_std_error(&jerr.pub);
    263 	jerr.pub.error_exit=my_error_exit;
    264 	jerr.pub.output_message=my_output_message;
    265 
    266 	if(setjmp(jerr.setjmp_buffer))
    267 	{
    268 		/* If we get here, the JPEG code has signaled an error. */
    269 		retval=-1;  goto bailout;
    270 	}
    271 
    272 	jpeg_create_decompress(&dinfo);
    273 	if(srcpf==TJPF_GRAY)
    274 	{
    275 		dinfo.out_color_components=dinfo.output_components=1;
    276 		dinfo.out_color_space=JCS_GRAYSCALE;
    277 	}
    278 	else
    279 	{
    280 		dinfo.out_color_components=dinfo.output_components=3;
    281 		dinfo.out_color_space=JCS_RGB;
    282 	}
    283 	dinfo.image_width=w;  dinfo.image_height=h;
    284 	dinfo.global_state=DSTATE_READY;
    285 	dinfo.scale_num=dinfo.scale_denom=1;
    286 
    287 	ptr=strrchr(filename, '.');
    288 	if(ptr && !strcasecmp(ptr, ".bmp"))
    289 	{
    290 		if((dst=jinit_write_bmp(&dinfo, 0))==NULL)
    291 			_throw("savebmp(): Could not initialize bitmap writer");
    292 	}
    293 	else
    294 	{
    295 		if((dst=jinit_write_ppm(&dinfo))==NULL)
    296 			_throw("savebmp(): Could not initialize PPM writer");
    297 	}
    298 
    299 	dst->output_file=file;
    300 	(*dst->start_output)(&dinfo, dst);
    301 	(*dinfo.mem->realize_virt_arrays)((j_common_ptr)&dinfo);
    302 
    303 	if(srcpf==TJPF_GRAY) dstpf=srcpf;
    304 	else dstpf=TJPF_RGB;
    305 	srcps=tjPixelSize[srcpf];
    306 
    307 	while(dinfo.output_scanline<dinfo.output_height)
    308 	{
    309 		int i, nlines=dst->buffer_height;
    310 		for(i=0; i<nlines; i++)
    311 		{
    312 			unsigned char *inbuf;  int row;
    313 			row=dinfo.output_scanline+i;
    314 			if(bottomup) inbuf=&buf[(h-row-1)*w*srcps];
    315 			else inbuf=&buf[row*w*srcps];
    316 			pixelconvert(inbuf, srcpf, bottomup, dst->buffer[i], dstpf, 0, w,
    317 				nlines);
    318 		}
    319 		(*dst->put_pixel_rows)(&dinfo, dst, nlines);
    320 		dinfo.output_scanline+=nlines;
    321 	}
    322 
    323 	(*dst->finish_output)(&dinfo, dst);
    324 
    325 	bailout:
    326 	jpeg_destroy_decompress(&dinfo);
    327 	if(file) fclose(file);
    328 	return retval;
    329 }
    330 
    331 const char *bmpgeterr(void)
    332 {
    333 	return errStr;
    334 }
    335