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      1 /* $Id: tif_thunder.c,v 1.12 2011-04-02 20:54:09 bfriesen Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1988-1997 Sam Leffler
      5  * Copyright (c) 1991-1997 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
      6  *
      7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
      8  * its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided
      9  * that (i) the above copyright notices and this permission notice appear in
     10  * all copies of the software and related documentation, and (ii) the names of
     11  * Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics may not be used in any advertising or
     12  * publicity relating to the software without the specific, prior written
     13  * permission of Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics.
     14  *
     15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS-IS" AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
     16  * EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY
     17  * WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
     18  *
     19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL SAM LEFFLER OR SILICON GRAPHICS BE LIABLE FOR
     20  * ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND,
     21  * OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
     22  * WHETHER OR NOT ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF DAMAGE, AND ON ANY THEORY OF
     23  * LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
     24  * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
     25  */
     26 
     27 #include "tiffiop.h"
     28 #include <assert.h>
     29 #ifdef THUNDER_SUPPORT
     30 /*
     31  * TIFF Library.
     32  *
     33  * ThunderScan 4-bit Compression Algorithm Support
     34  */
     35 
     36 /*
     37  * ThunderScan uses an encoding scheme designed for
     38  * 4-bit pixel values.  Data is encoded in bytes, with
     39  * each byte split into a 2-bit code word and a 6-bit
     40  * data value.  The encoding gives raw data, runs of
     41  * pixels, or pixel values encoded as a delta from the
     42  * previous pixel value.  For the latter, either 2-bit
     43  * or 3-bit delta values are used, with the deltas packed
     44  * into a single byte.
     45  */
     46 #define	THUNDER_DATA		0x3f	/* mask for 6-bit data */
     47 #define	THUNDER_CODE		0xc0	/* mask for 2-bit code word */
     48 /* code values */
     49 #define	THUNDER_RUN		0x00	/* run of pixels w/ encoded count */
     50 #define	THUNDER_2BITDELTAS	0x40	/* 3 pixels w/ encoded 2-bit deltas */
     51 #define	    DELTA2_SKIP		2	/* skip code for 2-bit deltas */
     52 #define	THUNDER_3BITDELTAS	0x80	/* 2 pixels w/ encoded 3-bit deltas */
     53 #define	    DELTA3_SKIP		4	/* skip code for 3-bit deltas */
     54 #define	THUNDER_RAW		0xc0	/* raw data encoded */
     55 
     56 static const int twobitdeltas[4] = { 0, 1, 0, -1 };
     57 static const int threebitdeltas[8] = { 0, 1, 2, 3, 0, -3, -2, -1 };
     58 
     59 #define	SETPIXEL(op, v) {                     \
     60     lastpixel = (v) & 0xf;                \
     61         if ( npixels < maxpixels )         \
     62         {                                     \
     63       if (npixels++ & 1)                  \
     64         *op++ |= lastpixel;               \
     65       else                                \
     66         op[0] = (uint8) (lastpixel << 4); \
     67         }                                     \
     68 }
     69 
     70 static int
     71 ThunderSetupDecode(TIFF* tif)
     72 {
     73     static const char module[] = "ThunderSetupDecode";
     74 
     75         if( tif->tif_dir.td_bitspersample != 4 )
     76         {
     77                 TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
     78                              "Wrong bitspersample value (%d), Thunder decoder only supports 4bits per sample.",
     79                              (int) tif->tif_dir.td_bitspersample );
     80                 return 0;
     81         }
     82 
     83 
     84     return (1);
     85 }
     86 
     87 static int
     88 ThunderDecode(TIFF* tif, uint8* op, tmsize_t maxpixels)
     89 {
     90     static const char module[] = "ThunderDecode";
     91     register unsigned char *bp;
     92     register tmsize_t cc;
     93     unsigned int lastpixel;
     94     tmsize_t npixels;
     95 
     96     bp = (unsigned char *)tif->tif_rawcp;
     97     cc = tif->tif_rawcc;
     98     lastpixel = 0;
     99     npixels = 0;
    100     while (cc > 0 && npixels < maxpixels) {
    101         int n, delta;
    102 
    103         n = *bp++, cc--;
    104         switch (n & THUNDER_CODE) {
    105         case THUNDER_RUN:		/* pixel run */
    106             /*
    107              * Replicate the last pixel n times,
    108              * where n is the lower-order 6 bits.
    109              */
    110             if (npixels & 1) {
    111                 op[0] |= lastpixel;
    112                 lastpixel = *op++; npixels++; n--;
    113             } else
    114                 lastpixel |= lastpixel << 4;
    115             npixels += n;
    116             if (npixels < maxpixels) {
    117                 for (; n > 0; n -= 2)
    118                     *op++ = (uint8) lastpixel;
    119             }
    120             if (n == -1)
    121                 *--op &= 0xf0;
    122             lastpixel &= 0xf;
    123             break;
    124         case THUNDER_2BITDELTAS:	/* 2-bit deltas */
    125             if ((delta = ((n >> 4) & 3)) != DELTA2_SKIP)
    126                 SETPIXEL(op, lastpixel + twobitdeltas[delta]);
    127             if ((delta = ((n >> 2) & 3)) != DELTA2_SKIP)
    128                 SETPIXEL(op, lastpixel + twobitdeltas[delta]);
    129             if ((delta = (n & 3)) != DELTA2_SKIP)
    130                 SETPIXEL(op, lastpixel + twobitdeltas[delta]);
    131             break;
    132         case THUNDER_3BITDELTAS:	/* 3-bit deltas */
    133             if ((delta = ((n >> 3) & 7)) != DELTA3_SKIP)
    134                 SETPIXEL(op, lastpixel + threebitdeltas[delta]);
    135             if ((delta = (n & 7)) != DELTA3_SKIP)
    136                 SETPIXEL(op, lastpixel + threebitdeltas[delta]);
    137             break;
    138         case THUNDER_RAW:		/* raw data */
    139             SETPIXEL(op, n);
    140             break;
    141         }
    142     }
    143     tif->tif_rawcp = (uint8*) bp;
    144     tif->tif_rawcc = cc;
    145     if (npixels != maxpixels) {
    146 #if defined(__WIN32__) && (defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__MINGW32__))
    147         TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
    148                  "%s data at scanline %lu (%I64u != %I64u)",
    149                  npixels < maxpixels ? "Not enough" : "Too much",
    150                  (unsigned long) tif->tif_row,
    151                  (unsigned __int64) npixels,
    152                  (unsigned __int64) maxpixels);
    153 #else
    154         TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
    155                  "%s data at scanline %lu (%llu != %llu)",
    156                  npixels < maxpixels ? "Not enough" : "Too much",
    157                  (unsigned long) tif->tif_row,
    158                  (unsigned long long) npixels,
    159                  (unsigned long long) maxpixels);
    160 #endif
    161         return (0);
    162     }
    163 
    164         return (1);
    165 }
    166 
    167 static int
    168 ThunderDecodeRow(TIFF* tif, uint8* buf, tmsize_t occ, uint16 s)
    169 {
    170     static const char module[] = "ThunderDecodeRow";
    171     uint8* row = buf;
    172 
    173     (void) s;
    174     if (occ % tif->tif_scanlinesize)
    175     {
    176         TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module, "Fractional scanlines cannot be read");
    177         return (0);
    178     }
    179     while (occ > 0) {
    180         if (!ThunderDecode(tif, row, tif->tif_dir.td_imagewidth))
    181             return (0);
    182         occ -= tif->tif_scanlinesize;
    183         row += tif->tif_scanlinesize;
    184     }
    185     return (1);
    186 }
    187 
    188 int
    189 TIFFInitThunderScan(TIFF* tif, int scheme)
    190 {
    191     (void) scheme;
    192 
    193         tif->tif_setupdecode = ThunderSetupDecode;
    194     tif->tif_decoderow = ThunderDecodeRow;
    195     tif->tif_decodestrip = ThunderDecodeRow;
    196     return (1);
    197 }
    198 #endif /* THUNDER_SUPPORT */
    199 
    200 /* vim: set ts=8 sts=8 sw=8 noet: */
    201 /*
    202  * Local Variables:
    203  * mode: c
    204  * c-basic-offset: 8
    205  * fill-column: 78
    206  * End:
    207  */
    208