Home | History | Annotate | Download | only in ap
      1 /*
      2  * hostapd / Hardware feature query and different modes
      3  * Copyright 2002-2003, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
      4  * Copyright 2005-2006, Devicescape Software, Inc.
      5  * Copyright (c) 2008-2012, Jouni Malinen <j (at) w1.fi>
      6  *
      7  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
      8  * See README for more details.
      9  */
     10 
     11 #include "utils/includes.h"
     12 
     13 #include "utils/common.h"
     14 #include "utils/eloop.h"
     15 #include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h"
     16 #include "common/ieee802_11_common.h"
     17 #include "common/wpa_ctrl.h"
     18 #include "common/hw_features_common.h"
     19 #include "hostapd.h"
     20 #include "ap_config.h"
     21 #include "ap_drv_ops.h"
     22 #include "acs.h"
     23 #include "ieee802_11.h"
     24 #include "beacon.h"
     25 #include "hw_features.h"
     26 
     27 
     28 void hostapd_free_hw_features(struct hostapd_hw_modes *hw_features,
     29 			      size_t num_hw_features)
     30 {
     31 	size_t i;
     32 
     33 	if (hw_features == NULL)
     34 		return;
     35 
     36 	for (i = 0; i < num_hw_features; i++) {
     37 		os_free(hw_features[i].channels);
     38 		os_free(hw_features[i].rates);
     39 	}
     40 
     41 	os_free(hw_features);
     42 }
     43 
     44 
     45 #ifndef CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG
     46 static char * dfs_info(struct hostapd_channel_data *chan)
     47 {
     48 	static char info[256];
     49 	char *state;
     50 
     51 	switch (chan->flag & HOSTAPD_CHAN_DFS_MASK) {
     52 	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_DFS_UNKNOWN:
     53 		state = "unknown";
     54 		break;
     55 	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_DFS_USABLE:
     56 		state = "usable";
     57 		break;
     58 	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_DFS_UNAVAILABLE:
     59 		state = "unavailable";
     60 		break;
     61 	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_DFS_AVAILABLE:
     62 		state = "available";
     63 		break;
     64 	default:
     65 		return "";
     66 	}
     67 	os_snprintf(info, sizeof(info), " (DFS state = %s)", state);
     68 	info[sizeof(info) - 1] = '\0';
     69 
     70 	return info;
     71 }
     72 #endif /* CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG */
     73 
     74 
     75 int hostapd_get_hw_features(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
     76 {
     77 	struct hostapd_data *hapd = iface->bss[0];
     78 	int i, j;
     79 	u16 num_modes, flags;
     80 	struct hostapd_hw_modes *modes;
     81 
     82 	if (hostapd_drv_none(hapd))
     83 		return -1;
     84 	modes = hostapd_get_hw_feature_data(hapd, &num_modes, &flags);
     85 	if (modes == NULL) {
     86 		hostapd_logger(hapd, NULL, HOSTAPD_MODULE_IEEE80211,
     87 			       HOSTAPD_LEVEL_DEBUG,
     88 			       "Fetching hardware channel/rate support not "
     89 			       "supported.");
     90 		return -1;
     91 	}
     92 
     93 	iface->hw_flags = flags;
     94 
     95 	hostapd_free_hw_features(iface->hw_features, iface->num_hw_features);
     96 	iface->hw_features = modes;
     97 	iface->num_hw_features = num_modes;
     98 
     99 	for (i = 0; i < num_modes; i++) {
    100 		struct hostapd_hw_modes *feature = &modes[i];
    101 		int dfs_enabled = hapd->iconf->ieee80211h &&
    102 			(iface->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_RADAR);
    103 
    104 		/* set flag for channels we can use in current regulatory
    105 		 * domain */
    106 		for (j = 0; j < feature->num_channels; j++) {
    107 			int dfs = 0;
    108 
    109 			/*
    110 			 * Disable all channels that are marked not to allow
    111 			 * to initiate radiation (a.k.a. passive scan and no
    112 			 * IBSS).
    113 			 * Use radar channels only if the driver supports DFS.
    114 			 */
    115 			if ((feature->channels[j].flag &
    116 			     HOSTAPD_CHAN_RADAR) && dfs_enabled) {
    117 				dfs = 1;
    118 			} else if (((feature->channels[j].flag &
    119 				     HOSTAPD_CHAN_RADAR) &&
    120 				    !(iface->drv_flags &
    121 				      WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_DFS_OFFLOAD)) ||
    122 				   (feature->channels[j].flag &
    123 				    HOSTAPD_CHAN_NO_IR)) {
    124 				feature->channels[j].flag |=
    125 					HOSTAPD_CHAN_DISABLED;
    126 			}
    127 
    128 			if (feature->channels[j].flag & HOSTAPD_CHAN_DISABLED)
    129 				continue;
    130 
    131 			wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "Allowed channel: mode=%d "
    132 				   "chan=%d freq=%d MHz max_tx_power=%d dBm%s",
    133 				   feature->mode,
    134 				   feature->channels[j].chan,
    135 				   feature->channels[j].freq,
    136 				   feature->channels[j].max_tx_power,
    137 				   dfs ? dfs_info(&feature->channels[j]) : "");
    138 		}
    139 	}
    140 
    141 	return 0;
    142 }
    143 
    144 
    145 int hostapd_prepare_rates(struct hostapd_iface *iface,
    146 			  struct hostapd_hw_modes *mode)
    147 {
    148 	int i, num_basic_rates = 0;
    149 	int basic_rates_a[] = { 60, 120, 240, -1 };
    150 	int basic_rates_b[] = { 10, 20, -1 };
    151 	int basic_rates_g[] = { 10, 20, 55, 110, -1 };
    152 	int *basic_rates;
    153 
    154 	if (iface->conf->basic_rates)
    155 		basic_rates = iface->conf->basic_rates;
    156 	else switch (mode->mode) {
    157 	case HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211A:
    158 		basic_rates = basic_rates_a;
    159 		break;
    160 	case HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211B:
    161 		basic_rates = basic_rates_b;
    162 		break;
    163 	case HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G:
    164 		basic_rates = basic_rates_g;
    165 		break;
    166 	case HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211AD:
    167 		return 0; /* No basic rates for 11ad */
    168 	default:
    169 		return -1;
    170 	}
    171 
    172 	i = 0;
    173 	while (basic_rates[i] >= 0)
    174 		i++;
    175 	if (i)
    176 		i++; /* -1 termination */
    177 	os_free(iface->basic_rates);
    178 	iface->basic_rates = os_malloc(i * sizeof(int));
    179 	if (iface->basic_rates)
    180 		os_memcpy(iface->basic_rates, basic_rates, i * sizeof(int));
    181 
    182 	os_free(iface->current_rates);
    183 	iface->num_rates = 0;
    184 
    185 	iface->current_rates =
    186 		os_calloc(mode->num_rates, sizeof(struct hostapd_rate_data));
    187 	if (!iface->current_rates) {
    188 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to allocate memory for rate "
    189 			   "table.");
    190 		return -1;
    191 	}
    192 
    193 	for (i = 0; i < mode->num_rates; i++) {
    194 		struct hostapd_rate_data *rate;
    195 
    196 		if (iface->conf->supported_rates &&
    197 		    !hostapd_rate_found(iface->conf->supported_rates,
    198 					mode->rates[i]))
    199 			continue;
    200 
    201 		rate = &iface->current_rates[iface->num_rates];
    202 		rate->rate = mode->rates[i];
    203 		if (hostapd_rate_found(basic_rates, rate->rate)) {
    204 			rate->flags |= HOSTAPD_RATE_BASIC;
    205 			num_basic_rates++;
    206 		}
    207 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "RATE[%d] rate=%d flags=0x%x",
    208 			   iface->num_rates, rate->rate, rate->flags);
    209 		iface->num_rates++;
    210 	}
    211 
    212 	if ((iface->num_rates == 0 || num_basic_rates == 0) &&
    213 	    (!iface->conf->ieee80211n || !iface->conf->require_ht)) {
    214 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "No rates remaining in supported/basic "
    215 			   "rate sets (%d,%d).",
    216 			   iface->num_rates, num_basic_rates);
    217 		return -1;
    218 	}
    219 
    220 	return 0;
    221 }
    222 
    223 
    224 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211N
    225 static int ieee80211n_allowed_ht40_channel_pair(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
    226 {
    227 	int pri_chan, sec_chan;
    228 
    229 	if (!iface->conf->secondary_channel)
    230 		return 1; /* HT40 not used */
    231 
    232 	pri_chan = iface->conf->channel;
    233 	sec_chan = pri_chan + iface->conf->secondary_channel * 4;
    234 
    235 	return allowed_ht40_channel_pair(iface->current_mode, pri_chan,
    236 					 sec_chan);
    237 }
    238 
    239 
    240 static void ieee80211n_switch_pri_sec(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
    241 {
    242 	if (iface->conf->secondary_channel > 0) {
    243 		iface->conf->channel += 4;
    244 		iface->conf->secondary_channel = -1;
    245 	} else {
    246 		iface->conf->channel -= 4;
    247 		iface->conf->secondary_channel = 1;
    248 	}
    249 }
    250 
    251 
    252 static int ieee80211n_check_40mhz_5g(struct hostapd_iface *iface,
    253 				     struct wpa_scan_results *scan_res)
    254 {
    255 	int pri_chan, sec_chan;
    256 	int res;
    257 
    258 	pri_chan = iface->conf->channel;
    259 	sec_chan = pri_chan + iface->conf->secondary_channel * 4;
    260 
    261 	res = check_40mhz_5g(iface->current_mode, scan_res, pri_chan, sec_chan);
    262 
    263 	if (res == 2) {
    264 		if (iface->conf->no_pri_sec_switch) {
    265 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
    266 				   "Cannot switch PRI/SEC channels due to local constraint");
    267 		} else {
    268 			ieee80211n_switch_pri_sec(iface);
    269 		}
    270 	}
    271 
    272 	return !!res;
    273 }
    274 
    275 
    276 static int ieee80211n_check_40mhz_2g4(struct hostapd_iface *iface,
    277 				      struct wpa_scan_results *scan_res)
    278 {
    279 	int pri_chan, sec_chan;
    280 
    281 	pri_chan = iface->conf->channel;
    282 	sec_chan = pri_chan + iface->conf->secondary_channel * 4;
    283 
    284 	return check_40mhz_2g4(iface->current_mode, scan_res, pri_chan,
    285 			       sec_chan);
    286 }
    287 
    288 
    289 static void ieee80211n_check_scan(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
    290 {
    291 	struct wpa_scan_results *scan_res;
    292 	int oper40;
    293 	int res;
    294 
    295 	/* Check list of neighboring BSSes (from scan) to see whether 40 MHz is
    296 	 * allowed per IEEE Std 802.11-2012, 10.15.3.2 */
    297 
    298 	iface->scan_cb = NULL;
    299 
    300 	scan_res = hostapd_driver_get_scan_results(iface->bss[0]);
    301 	if (scan_res == NULL) {
    302 		hostapd_setup_interface_complete(iface, 1);
    303 		return;
    304 	}
    305 
    306 	if (iface->current_mode->mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211A)
    307 		oper40 = ieee80211n_check_40mhz_5g(iface, scan_res);
    308 	else
    309 		oper40 = ieee80211n_check_40mhz_2g4(iface, scan_res);
    310 	wpa_scan_results_free(scan_res);
    311 
    312 	iface->secondary_ch = iface->conf->secondary_channel;
    313 	if (!oper40) {
    314 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "20/40 MHz operation not permitted on "
    315 			   "channel pri=%d sec=%d based on overlapping BSSes",
    316 			   iface->conf->channel,
    317 			   iface->conf->channel +
    318 			   iface->conf->secondary_channel * 4);
    319 		iface->conf->secondary_channel = 0;
    320 		if (iface->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_HT_2040_COEX) {
    321 			/*
    322 			 * TODO: Could consider scheduling another scan to check
    323 			 * if channel width can be changed if no coex reports
    324 			 * are received from associating stations.
    325 			 */
    326 		}
    327 	}
    328 
    329 	res = ieee80211n_allowed_ht40_channel_pair(iface);
    330 	if (!res) {
    331 		iface->conf->secondary_channel = 0;
    332 		res = 1;
    333 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "Fallback to 20 MHz");
    334 	}
    335 
    336 	hostapd_setup_interface_complete(iface, !res);
    337 }
    338 
    339 
    340 static void ieee80211n_scan_channels_2g4(struct hostapd_iface *iface,
    341 					 struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params)
    342 {
    343 	/* Scan only the affected frequency range */
    344 	int pri_freq, sec_freq;
    345 	int affected_start, affected_end;
    346 	int i, pos;
    347 	struct hostapd_hw_modes *mode;
    348 
    349 	if (iface->current_mode == NULL)
    350 		return;
    351 
    352 	pri_freq = hostapd_hw_get_freq(iface->bss[0], iface->conf->channel);
    353 	if (iface->conf->secondary_channel > 0)
    354 		sec_freq = pri_freq + 20;
    355 	else
    356 		sec_freq = pri_freq - 20;
    357 	/*
    358 	 * Note: Need to find the PRI channel also in cases where the affected
    359 	 * channel is the SEC channel of a 40 MHz BSS, so need to include the
    360 	 * scanning coverage here to be 40 MHz from the center frequency.
    361 	 */
    362 	affected_start = (pri_freq + sec_freq) / 2 - 40;
    363 	affected_end = (pri_freq + sec_freq) / 2 + 40;
    364 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "40 MHz affected channel range: [%d,%d] MHz",
    365 		   affected_start, affected_end);
    366 
    367 	mode = iface->current_mode;
    368 	params->freqs = os_calloc(mode->num_channels + 1, sizeof(int));
    369 	if (params->freqs == NULL)
    370 		return;
    371 	pos = 0;
    372 
    373 	for (i = 0; i < mode->num_channels; i++) {
    374 		struct hostapd_channel_data *chan = &mode->channels[i];
    375 		if (chan->flag & HOSTAPD_CHAN_DISABLED)
    376 			continue;
    377 		if (chan->freq < affected_start ||
    378 		    chan->freq > affected_end)
    379 			continue;
    380 		params->freqs[pos++] = chan->freq;
    381 	}
    382 }
    383 
    384 
    385 static void ieee80211n_scan_channels_5g(struct hostapd_iface *iface,
    386 					struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params)
    387 {
    388 	/* Scan only the affected frequency range */
    389 	int pri_freq;
    390 	int affected_start, affected_end;
    391 	int i, pos;
    392 	struct hostapd_hw_modes *mode;
    393 
    394 	if (iface->current_mode == NULL)
    395 		return;
    396 
    397 	pri_freq = hostapd_hw_get_freq(iface->bss[0], iface->conf->channel);
    398 	if (iface->conf->secondary_channel > 0) {
    399 		affected_start = pri_freq - 10;
    400 		affected_end = pri_freq + 30;
    401 	} else {
    402 		affected_start = pri_freq - 30;
    403 		affected_end = pri_freq + 10;
    404 	}
    405 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "40 MHz affected channel range: [%d,%d] MHz",
    406 		   affected_start, affected_end);
    407 
    408 	mode = iface->current_mode;
    409 	params->freqs = os_calloc(mode->num_channels + 1, sizeof(int));
    410 	if (params->freqs == NULL)
    411 		return;
    412 	pos = 0;
    413 
    414 	for (i = 0; i < mode->num_channels; i++) {
    415 		struct hostapd_channel_data *chan = &mode->channels[i];
    416 		if (chan->flag & HOSTAPD_CHAN_DISABLED)
    417 			continue;
    418 		if (chan->freq < affected_start ||
    419 		    chan->freq > affected_end)
    420 			continue;
    421 		params->freqs[pos++] = chan->freq;
    422 	}
    423 }
    424 
    425 
    426 static void ap_ht40_scan_retry(void *eloop_data, void *user_data)
    427 {
    428 #define HT2040_COEX_SCAN_RETRY 15
    429 	struct hostapd_iface *iface = eloop_data;
    430 	struct wpa_driver_scan_params params;
    431 	int ret;
    432 
    433 	os_memset(&params, 0, sizeof(params));
    434 	if (iface->current_mode->mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G)
    435 		ieee80211n_scan_channels_2g4(iface, &params);
    436 	else
    437 		ieee80211n_scan_channels_5g(iface, &params);
    438 
    439 	ret = hostapd_driver_scan(iface->bss[0], &params);
    440 	iface->num_ht40_scan_tries++;
    441 	os_free(params.freqs);
    442 
    443 	if (ret == -EBUSY &&
    444 	    iface->num_ht40_scan_tries < HT2040_COEX_SCAN_RETRY) {
    445 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR,
    446 			   "Failed to request a scan of neighboring BSSes ret=%d (%s) - try to scan again (attempt %d)",
    447 			   ret, strerror(-ret), iface->num_ht40_scan_tries);
    448 		eloop_register_timeout(1, 0, ap_ht40_scan_retry, iface, NULL);
    449 		return;
    450 	}
    451 
    452 	if (ret == 0) {
    453 		iface->scan_cb = ieee80211n_check_scan;
    454 		return;
    455 	}
    456 
    457 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
    458 		   "Failed to request a scan in device, bringing up in HT20 mode");
    459 	iface->conf->secondary_channel = 0;
    460 	iface->conf->ht_capab &= ~HT_CAP_INFO_SUPP_CHANNEL_WIDTH_SET;
    461 	hostapd_setup_interface_complete(iface, 0);
    462 }
    463 
    464 
    465 void hostapd_stop_setup_timers(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
    466 {
    467 	eloop_cancel_timeout(ap_ht40_scan_retry, iface, NULL);
    468 }
    469 
    470 
    471 static int ieee80211n_check_40mhz(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
    472 {
    473 	struct wpa_driver_scan_params params;
    474 	int ret;
    475 
    476 	/* Check that HT40 is used and PRI / SEC switch is allowed */
    477 	if (!iface->conf->secondary_channel || iface->conf->no_pri_sec_switch)
    478 		return 0;
    479 
    480 	hostapd_set_state(iface, HAPD_IFACE_HT_SCAN);
    481 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Scan for neighboring BSSes prior to enabling "
    482 		   "40 MHz channel");
    483 	os_memset(&params, 0, sizeof(params));
    484 	if (iface->current_mode->mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G)
    485 		ieee80211n_scan_channels_2g4(iface, &params);
    486 	else
    487 		ieee80211n_scan_channels_5g(iface, &params);
    488 
    489 	ret = hostapd_driver_scan(iface->bss[0], &params);
    490 	os_free(params.freqs);
    491 
    492 	if (ret == -EBUSY) {
    493 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR,
    494 			   "Failed to request a scan of neighboring BSSes ret=%d (%s) - try to scan again",
    495 			   ret, strerror(-ret));
    496 		iface->num_ht40_scan_tries = 1;
    497 		eloop_cancel_timeout(ap_ht40_scan_retry, iface, NULL);
    498 		eloop_register_timeout(1, 0, ap_ht40_scan_retry, iface, NULL);
    499 		return 1;
    500 	}
    501 
    502 	if (ret < 0) {
    503 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR,
    504 			   "Failed to request a scan of neighboring BSSes ret=%d (%s)",
    505 			   ret, strerror(-ret));
    506 		return -1;
    507 	}
    508 
    509 	iface->scan_cb = ieee80211n_check_scan;
    510 	return 1;
    511 }
    512 
    513 
    514 static int ieee80211n_supported_ht_capab(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
    515 {
    516 	u16 hw = iface->current_mode->ht_capab;
    517 	u16 conf = iface->conf->ht_capab;
    518 
    519 	if ((conf & HT_CAP_INFO_LDPC_CODING_CAP) &&
    520 	    !(hw & HT_CAP_INFO_LDPC_CODING_CAP)) {
    521 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Driver does not support configured "
    522 			   "HT capability [LDPC]");
    523 		return 0;
    524 	}
    525 
    526 	/*
    527 	 * Driver ACS chosen channel may not be HT40 due to internal driver
    528 	 * restrictions.
    529 	 */
    530 	if (!iface->conf->acs && (conf & HT_CAP_INFO_SUPP_CHANNEL_WIDTH_SET) &&
    531 	    !(hw & HT_CAP_INFO_SUPP_CHANNEL_WIDTH_SET)) {
    532 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Driver does not support configured "
    533 			   "HT capability [HT40*]");
    534 		return 0;
    535 	}
    536 
    537 	switch (conf & HT_CAP_INFO_SMPS_MASK) {
    538 	case HT_CAP_INFO_SMPS_STATIC:
    539 		if (!(iface->smps_modes & WPA_DRIVER_SMPS_MODE_STATIC)) {
    540 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR,
    541 				   "Driver does not support configured HT capability [SMPS-STATIC]");
    542 			return 0;
    543 		}
    544 		break;
    545 	case HT_CAP_INFO_SMPS_DYNAMIC:
    546 		if (!(iface->smps_modes & WPA_DRIVER_SMPS_MODE_DYNAMIC)) {
    547 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR,
    548 				   "Driver does not support configured HT capability [SMPS-DYNAMIC]");
    549 			return 0;
    550 		}
    551 		break;
    552 	case HT_CAP_INFO_SMPS_DISABLED:
    553 	default:
    554 		break;
    555 	}
    556 
    557 	if ((conf & HT_CAP_INFO_GREEN_FIELD) &&
    558 	    !(hw & HT_CAP_INFO_GREEN_FIELD)) {
    559 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Driver does not support configured "
    560 			   "HT capability [GF]");
    561 		return 0;
    562 	}
    563 
    564 	if ((conf & HT_CAP_INFO_SHORT_GI20MHZ) &&
    565 	    !(hw & HT_CAP_INFO_SHORT_GI20MHZ)) {
    566 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Driver does not support configured "
    567 			   "HT capability [SHORT-GI-20]");
    568 		return 0;
    569 	}
    570 
    571 	if ((conf & HT_CAP_INFO_SHORT_GI40MHZ) &&
    572 	    !(hw & HT_CAP_INFO_SHORT_GI40MHZ)) {
    573 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Driver does not support configured "
    574 			   "HT capability [SHORT-GI-40]");
    575 		return 0;
    576 	}
    577 
    578 	if ((conf & HT_CAP_INFO_TX_STBC) && !(hw & HT_CAP_INFO_TX_STBC)) {
    579 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Driver does not support configured "
    580 			   "HT capability [TX-STBC]");
    581 		return 0;
    582 	}
    583 
    584 	if ((conf & HT_CAP_INFO_RX_STBC_MASK) >
    585 	    (hw & HT_CAP_INFO_RX_STBC_MASK)) {
    586 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Driver does not support configured "
    587 			   "HT capability [RX-STBC*]");
    588 		return 0;
    589 	}
    590 
    591 	if ((conf & HT_CAP_INFO_DELAYED_BA) &&
    592 	    !(hw & HT_CAP_INFO_DELAYED_BA)) {
    593 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Driver does not support configured "
    594 			   "HT capability [DELAYED-BA]");
    595 		return 0;
    596 	}
    597 
    598 	if ((conf & HT_CAP_INFO_MAX_AMSDU_SIZE) &&
    599 	    !(hw & HT_CAP_INFO_MAX_AMSDU_SIZE)) {
    600 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Driver does not support configured "
    601 			   "HT capability [MAX-AMSDU-7935]");
    602 		return 0;
    603 	}
    604 
    605 	if ((conf & HT_CAP_INFO_DSSS_CCK40MHZ) &&
    606 	    !(hw & HT_CAP_INFO_DSSS_CCK40MHZ)) {
    607 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Driver does not support configured "
    608 			   "HT capability [DSSS_CCK-40]");
    609 		return 0;
    610 	}
    611 
    612 	if ((conf & HT_CAP_INFO_LSIG_TXOP_PROTECT_SUPPORT) &&
    613 	    !(hw & HT_CAP_INFO_LSIG_TXOP_PROTECT_SUPPORT)) {
    614 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Driver does not support configured "
    615 			   "HT capability [LSIG-TXOP-PROT]");
    616 		return 0;
    617 	}
    618 
    619 	return 1;
    620 }
    621 
    622 
    623 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211AC
    624 
    625 static int ieee80211ac_cap_check(u32 hw, u32 conf, u32 cap, const char *name)
    626 {
    627 	u32 req_cap = conf & cap;
    628 
    629 	/*
    630 	 * Make sure we support all requested capabilities.
    631 	 * NOTE: We assume that 'cap' represents a capability mask,
    632 	 * not a discrete value.
    633 	 */
    634 	if ((hw & req_cap) != req_cap) {
    635 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Driver does not support configured VHT capability [%s]",
    636 			   name);
    637 		return 0;
    638 	}
    639 	return 1;
    640 }
    641 
    642 
    643 static int ieee80211ac_cap_check_max(u32 hw, u32 conf, u32 mask,
    644 				     unsigned int shift,
    645 				     const char *name)
    646 {
    647 	u32 hw_max = hw & mask;
    648 	u32 conf_val = conf & mask;
    649 
    650 	if (conf_val > hw_max) {
    651 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Configured VHT capability [%s] exceeds max value supported by the driver (%d > %d)",
    652 			   name, conf_val >> shift, hw_max >> shift);
    653 		return 0;
    654 	}
    655 	return 1;
    656 }
    657 
    658 
    659 static int ieee80211ac_supported_vht_capab(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
    660 {
    661 	struct hostapd_hw_modes *mode = iface->current_mode;
    662 	u32 hw = mode->vht_capab;
    663 	u32 conf = iface->conf->vht_capab;
    664 
    665 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "hw vht capab: 0x%x, conf vht capab: 0x%x",
    666 		   hw, conf);
    667 
    668 	if (mode->mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G &&
    669 	    iface->conf->bss[0]->vendor_vht &&
    670 	    mode->vht_capab == 0 && iface->hw_features) {
    671 		int i;
    672 
    673 		for (i = 0; i < iface->num_hw_features; i++) {
    674 			if (iface->hw_features[i].mode ==
    675 			    HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211A) {
    676 				mode = &iface->hw_features[i];
    677 				hw = mode->vht_capab;
    678 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
    679 					   "update hw vht capab based on 5 GHz band: 0x%x",
    680 					   hw);
    681 				break;
    682 			}
    683 		}
    684 	}
    685 
    686 #define VHT_CAP_CHECK(cap) \
    687 	do { \
    688 		if (!ieee80211ac_cap_check(hw, conf, cap, #cap)) \
    689 			return 0; \
    690 	} while (0)
    691 
    692 #define VHT_CAP_CHECK_MAX(cap) \
    693 	do { \
    694 		if (!ieee80211ac_cap_check_max(hw, conf, cap, cap ## _SHIFT, \
    695 					       #cap)) \
    696 			return 0; \
    697 	} while (0)
    698 
    699 	VHT_CAP_CHECK_MAX(VHT_CAP_MAX_MPDU_LENGTH_MASK);
    700 	VHT_CAP_CHECK(VHT_CAP_SUPP_CHAN_WIDTH_160MHZ);
    701 	VHT_CAP_CHECK(VHT_CAP_SUPP_CHAN_WIDTH_160_80PLUS80MHZ);
    702 	VHT_CAP_CHECK(VHT_CAP_RXLDPC);
    703 	VHT_CAP_CHECK(VHT_CAP_SHORT_GI_80);
    704 	VHT_CAP_CHECK(VHT_CAP_SHORT_GI_160);
    705 	VHT_CAP_CHECK(VHT_CAP_TXSTBC);
    706 	VHT_CAP_CHECK_MAX(VHT_CAP_RXSTBC_MASK);
    707 	VHT_CAP_CHECK(VHT_CAP_SU_BEAMFORMER_CAPABLE);
    708 	VHT_CAP_CHECK(VHT_CAP_SU_BEAMFORMEE_CAPABLE);
    709 	VHT_CAP_CHECK_MAX(VHT_CAP_BEAMFORMEE_STS_MAX);
    710 	VHT_CAP_CHECK_MAX(VHT_CAP_SOUNDING_DIMENSION_MAX);
    711 	VHT_CAP_CHECK(VHT_CAP_MU_BEAMFORMER_CAPABLE);
    712 	VHT_CAP_CHECK(VHT_CAP_MU_BEAMFORMEE_CAPABLE);
    713 	VHT_CAP_CHECK(VHT_CAP_VHT_TXOP_PS);
    714 	VHT_CAP_CHECK(VHT_CAP_HTC_VHT);
    715 	VHT_CAP_CHECK_MAX(VHT_CAP_MAX_A_MPDU_LENGTH_EXPONENT_MAX);
    716 	VHT_CAP_CHECK(VHT_CAP_VHT_LINK_ADAPTATION_VHT_UNSOL_MFB);
    717 	VHT_CAP_CHECK(VHT_CAP_VHT_LINK_ADAPTATION_VHT_MRQ_MFB);
    718 	VHT_CAP_CHECK(VHT_CAP_RX_ANTENNA_PATTERN);
    719 	VHT_CAP_CHECK(VHT_CAP_TX_ANTENNA_PATTERN);
    720 
    721 #undef VHT_CAP_CHECK
    722 #undef VHT_CAP_CHECK_MAX
    723 
    724 	return 1;
    725 }
    726 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211AC */
    727 
    728 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211N */
    729 
    730 
    731 int hostapd_check_ht_capab(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
    732 {
    733 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211N
    734 	int ret;
    735 	if (!iface->conf->ieee80211n)
    736 		return 0;
    737 
    738 	if (iface->current_mode->mode != HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211B &&
    739 	    iface->current_mode->mode != HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G &&
    740 	    (iface->conf->ht_capab & HT_CAP_INFO_DSSS_CCK40MHZ)) {
    741 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
    742 			   "Disable HT capability [DSSS_CCK-40] on 5 GHz band");
    743 		iface->conf->ht_capab &= ~HT_CAP_INFO_DSSS_CCK40MHZ;
    744 	}
    745 
    746 	if (!ieee80211n_supported_ht_capab(iface))
    747 		return -1;
    748 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211AC
    749 	if (!ieee80211ac_supported_vht_capab(iface))
    750 		return -1;
    751 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211AC */
    752 	ret = ieee80211n_check_40mhz(iface);
    753 	if (ret)
    754 		return ret;
    755 	if (!ieee80211n_allowed_ht40_channel_pair(iface))
    756 		return -1;
    757 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211N */
    758 
    759 	return 0;
    760 }
    761 
    762 
    763 static int hostapd_is_usable_chan(struct hostapd_iface *iface,
    764 				  int channel, int primary)
    765 {
    766 	int i;
    767 	struct hostapd_channel_data *chan;
    768 
    769 	if (!iface->current_mode)
    770 		return 0;
    771 
    772 	for (i = 0; i < iface->current_mode->num_channels; i++) {
    773 		chan = &iface->current_mode->channels[i];
    774 		if (chan->chan != channel)
    775 			continue;
    776 
    777 		if (!(chan->flag & HOSTAPD_CHAN_DISABLED))
    778 			return 1;
    779 
    780 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
    781 			   "%schannel [%i] (%i) is disabled for use in AP mode, flags: 0x%x%s%s",
    782 			   primary ? "" : "Configured HT40 secondary ",
    783 			   i, chan->chan, chan->flag,
    784 			   chan->flag & HOSTAPD_CHAN_NO_IR ? " NO-IR" : "",
    785 			   chan->flag & HOSTAPD_CHAN_RADAR ? " RADAR" : "");
    786 	}
    787 
    788 	return 0;
    789 }
    790 
    791 
    792 static int hostapd_is_usable_chans(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
    793 {
    794 	if (!hostapd_is_usable_chan(iface, iface->conf->channel, 1))
    795 		return 0;
    796 
    797 	if (!iface->conf->secondary_channel)
    798 		return 1;
    799 
    800 	return hostapd_is_usable_chan(iface, iface->conf->channel +
    801 				      iface->conf->secondary_channel * 4, 0);
    802 }
    803 
    804 
    805 static enum hostapd_chan_status
    806 hostapd_check_chans(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
    807 {
    808 	if (iface->conf->channel) {
    809 		if (hostapd_is_usable_chans(iface))
    810 			return HOSTAPD_CHAN_VALID;
    811 		else
    812 			return HOSTAPD_CHAN_INVALID;
    813 	}
    814 
    815 	/*
    816 	 * The user set channel=0 or channel=acs_survey
    817 	 * which is used to trigger ACS.
    818 	 */
    819 
    820 	switch (acs_init(iface)) {
    821 	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_ACS:
    822 		return HOSTAPD_CHAN_ACS;
    823 	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_VALID:
    824 	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_INVALID:
    825 	default:
    826 		return HOSTAPD_CHAN_INVALID;
    827 	}
    828 }
    829 
    830 
    831 static void hostapd_notify_bad_chans(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
    832 {
    833 	if (!iface->current_mode) {
    834 		hostapd_logger(iface->bss[0], NULL, HOSTAPD_MODULE_IEEE80211,
    835 			       HOSTAPD_LEVEL_WARNING,
    836 			       "Hardware does not support configured mode");
    837 		return;
    838 	}
    839 	hostapd_logger(iface->bss[0], NULL,
    840 		       HOSTAPD_MODULE_IEEE80211,
    841 		       HOSTAPD_LEVEL_WARNING,
    842 		       "Configured channel (%d) not found from the "
    843 		       "channel list of current mode (%d) %s",
    844 		       iface->conf->channel,
    845 		       iface->current_mode->mode,
    846 		       hostapd_hw_mode_txt(iface->current_mode->mode));
    847 	hostapd_logger(iface->bss[0], NULL, HOSTAPD_MODULE_IEEE80211,
    848 		       HOSTAPD_LEVEL_WARNING,
    849 		       "Hardware does not support configured channel");
    850 }
    851 
    852 
    853 int hostapd_acs_completed(struct hostapd_iface *iface, int err)
    854 {
    855 	int ret = -1;
    856 
    857 	if (err)
    858 		goto out;
    859 
    860 	switch (hostapd_check_chans(iface)) {
    861 	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_VALID:
    862 		wpa_msg(iface->bss[0]->msg_ctx, MSG_INFO,
    863 			ACS_EVENT_COMPLETED "freq=%d channel=%d",
    864 			hostapd_hw_get_freq(iface->bss[0],
    865 					    iface->conf->channel),
    866 			iface->conf->channel);
    867 		break;
    868 	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_ACS:
    869 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "ACS error - reported complete, but no result available");
    870 		wpa_msg(iface->bss[0]->msg_ctx, MSG_INFO, ACS_EVENT_FAILED);
    871 		hostapd_notify_bad_chans(iface);
    872 		goto out;
    873 	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_INVALID:
    874 	default:
    875 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "ACS picked unusable channels");
    876 		wpa_msg(iface->bss[0]->msg_ctx, MSG_INFO, ACS_EVENT_FAILED);
    877 		hostapd_notify_bad_chans(iface);
    878 		goto out;
    879 	}
    880 
    881 	ret = hostapd_check_ht_capab(iface);
    882 	if (ret < 0)
    883 		goto out;
    884 	if (ret == 1) {
    885 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Interface initialization will be completed in a callback");
    886 		return 0;
    887 	}
    888 
    889 	ret = 0;
    890 out:
    891 	return hostapd_setup_interface_complete(iface, ret);
    892 }
    893 
    894 
    895 /**
    896  * hostapd_select_hw_mode - Select the hardware mode
    897  * @iface: Pointer to interface data.
    898  * Returns: 0 on success, < 0 on failure
    899  *
    900  * Sets up the hardware mode, channel, rates, and passive scanning
    901  * based on the configuration.
    902  */
    903 int hostapd_select_hw_mode(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
    904 {
    905 	int i;
    906 
    907 	if (iface->num_hw_features < 1)
    908 		return -1;
    909 
    910 	if ((iface->conf->hw_mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G ||
    911 	     iface->conf->ieee80211n || iface->conf->ieee80211ac) &&
    912 	    iface->conf->channel == 14) {
    913 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "Disable OFDM/HT/VHT on channel 14");
    914 		iface->conf->hw_mode = HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211B;
    915 		iface->conf->ieee80211n = 0;
    916 		iface->conf->ieee80211ac = 0;
    917 	}
    918 
    919 	iface->current_mode = NULL;
    920 	for (i = 0; i < iface->num_hw_features; i++) {
    921 		struct hostapd_hw_modes *mode = &iface->hw_features[i];
    922 		if (mode->mode == iface->conf->hw_mode) {
    923 			iface->current_mode = mode;
    924 			break;
    925 		}
    926 	}
    927 
    928 	if (iface->current_mode == NULL) {
    929 		if (!(iface->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_ACS_OFFLOAD) ||
    930 		    !(iface->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_SUPPORT_HW_MODE_ANY))
    931 		{
    932 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR,
    933 				   "Hardware does not support configured mode");
    934 			hostapd_logger(iface->bss[0], NULL,
    935 				       HOSTAPD_MODULE_IEEE80211,
    936 				       HOSTAPD_LEVEL_WARNING,
    937 				       "Hardware does not support configured mode (%d) (hw_mode in hostapd.conf)",
    938 				       (int) iface->conf->hw_mode);
    939 			return -2;
    940 		}
    941 	}
    942 
    943 	switch (hostapd_check_chans(iface)) {
    944 	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_VALID:
    945 		return 0;
    946 	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_ACS: /* ACS will run and later complete */
    947 		return 1;
    948 	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_INVALID:
    949 	default:
    950 		hostapd_notify_bad_chans(iface);
    951 		return -3;
    952 	}
    953 }
    954 
    955 
    956 const char * hostapd_hw_mode_txt(int mode)
    957 {
    958 	switch (mode) {
    959 	case HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211A:
    960 		return "IEEE 802.11a";
    961 	case HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211B:
    962 		return "IEEE 802.11b";
    963 	case HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G:
    964 		return "IEEE 802.11g";
    965 	case HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211AD:
    966 		return "IEEE 802.11ad";
    967 	default:
    968 		return "UNKNOWN";
    969 	}
    970 }
    971 
    972 
    973 int hostapd_hw_get_freq(struct hostapd_data *hapd, int chan)
    974 {
    975 	return hw_get_freq(hapd->iface->current_mode, chan);
    976 }
    977 
    978 
    979 int hostapd_hw_get_channel(struct hostapd_data *hapd, int freq)
    980 {
    981 	return hw_get_chan(hapd->iface->current_mode, freq);
    982 }
    983