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      1 /*
      2  * hostapd / IEEE 802.11 Management
      3  * Copyright (c) 2002-2012, Jouni Malinen <j (at) w1.fi>
      4  *
      5  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
      6  * See README for more details.
      7  */
      8 
      9 #include "utils/includes.h"
     10 
     11 #include "utils/common.h"
     12 #include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h"
     13 #include "hostapd.h"
     14 #include "sta_info.h"
     15 #include "ap_config.h"
     16 #include "ap_drv_ops.h"
     17 #include "ieee802_11.h"
     18 
     19 
     20 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
     21 
     22 u8 * hostapd_eid_assoc_comeback_time(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
     23 				     struct sta_info *sta, u8 *eid)
     24 {
     25 	u8 *pos = eid;
     26 	u32 timeout, tu;
     27 	struct os_reltime now, passed;
     28 
     29 	*pos++ = WLAN_EID_TIMEOUT_INTERVAL;
     30 	*pos++ = 5;
     31 	*pos++ = WLAN_TIMEOUT_ASSOC_COMEBACK;
     32 	os_get_reltime(&now);
     33 	os_reltime_sub(&now, &sta->sa_query_start, &passed);
     34 	tu = (passed.sec * 1000000 + passed.usec) / 1024;
     35 	if (hapd->conf->assoc_sa_query_max_timeout > tu)
     36 		timeout = hapd->conf->assoc_sa_query_max_timeout - tu;
     37 	else
     38 		timeout = 0;
     39 	if (timeout < hapd->conf->assoc_sa_query_max_timeout)
     40 		timeout++; /* add some extra time for local timers */
     41 	WPA_PUT_LE32(pos, timeout);
     42 	pos += 4;
     43 
     44 	return pos;
     45 }
     46 
     47 
     48 /* MLME-SAQuery.request */
     49 void ieee802_11_send_sa_query_req(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
     50 				  const u8 *addr, const u8 *trans_id)
     51 {
     52 	struct ieee80211_mgmt mgmt;
     53 	u8 *end;
     54 
     55 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "IEEE 802.11: Sending SA Query Request to "
     56 		   MACSTR, MAC2STR(addr));
     57 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "IEEE 802.11: SA Query Transaction ID",
     58 		    trans_id, WLAN_SA_QUERY_TR_ID_LEN);
     59 
     60 	os_memset(&mgmt, 0, sizeof(mgmt));
     61 	mgmt.frame_control = IEEE80211_FC(WLAN_FC_TYPE_MGMT,
     62 					  WLAN_FC_STYPE_ACTION);
     63 	os_memcpy(mgmt.da, addr, ETH_ALEN);
     64 	os_memcpy(mgmt.sa, hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
     65 	os_memcpy(mgmt.bssid, hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
     66 	mgmt.u.action.category = WLAN_ACTION_SA_QUERY;
     67 	mgmt.u.action.u.sa_query_req.action = WLAN_SA_QUERY_REQUEST;
     68 	os_memcpy(mgmt.u.action.u.sa_query_req.trans_id, trans_id,
     69 		  WLAN_SA_QUERY_TR_ID_LEN);
     70 	end = mgmt.u.action.u.sa_query_req.trans_id + WLAN_SA_QUERY_TR_ID_LEN;
     71 	if (hostapd_drv_send_mlme(hapd, &mgmt, end - (u8 *) &mgmt, 0) < 0)
     72 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "ieee802_11_send_sa_query_req: send failed");
     73 }
     74 
     75 
     76 static void ieee802_11_send_sa_query_resp(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
     77 					  const u8 *sa, const u8 *trans_id)
     78 {
     79 	struct sta_info *sta;
     80 	struct ieee80211_mgmt resp;
     81 	u8 *end;
     82 
     83 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "IEEE 802.11: Received SA Query Request from "
     84 		   MACSTR, MAC2STR(sa));
     85 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "IEEE 802.11: SA Query Transaction ID",
     86 		    trans_id, WLAN_SA_QUERY_TR_ID_LEN);
     87 
     88 	sta = ap_get_sta(hapd, sa);
     89 	if (sta == NULL || !(sta->flags & WLAN_STA_ASSOC)) {
     90 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "IEEE 802.11: Ignore SA Query Request "
     91 			   "from unassociated STA " MACSTR, MAC2STR(sa));
     92 		return;
     93 	}
     94 
     95 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "IEEE 802.11: Sending SA Query Response to "
     96 		   MACSTR, MAC2STR(sa));
     97 
     98 	os_memset(&resp, 0, sizeof(resp));
     99 	resp.frame_control = IEEE80211_FC(WLAN_FC_TYPE_MGMT,
    100 					  WLAN_FC_STYPE_ACTION);
    101 	os_memcpy(resp.da, sa, ETH_ALEN);
    102 	os_memcpy(resp.sa, hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
    103 	os_memcpy(resp.bssid, hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
    104 	resp.u.action.category = WLAN_ACTION_SA_QUERY;
    105 	resp.u.action.u.sa_query_req.action = WLAN_SA_QUERY_RESPONSE;
    106 	os_memcpy(resp.u.action.u.sa_query_req.trans_id, trans_id,
    107 		  WLAN_SA_QUERY_TR_ID_LEN);
    108 	end = resp.u.action.u.sa_query_req.trans_id + WLAN_SA_QUERY_TR_ID_LEN;
    109 	if (hostapd_drv_send_mlme(hapd, &resp, end - (u8 *) &resp, 0) < 0)
    110 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "ieee80211_mgmt_sa_query_request: send failed");
    111 }
    112 
    113 
    114 void ieee802_11_sa_query_action(struct hostapd_data *hapd, const u8 *sa,
    115 				const u8 action_type, const u8 *trans_id)
    116 {
    117 	struct sta_info *sta;
    118 	int i;
    119 
    120 	if (action_type == WLAN_SA_QUERY_REQUEST) {
    121 		ieee802_11_send_sa_query_resp(hapd, sa, trans_id);
    122 		return;
    123 	}
    124 
    125 	if (action_type != WLAN_SA_QUERY_RESPONSE) {
    126 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "IEEE 802.11: Unexpected SA Query "
    127 			   "Action %d", action_type);
    128 		return;
    129 	}
    130 
    131 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "IEEE 802.11: Received SA Query Response from "
    132 		   MACSTR, MAC2STR(sa));
    133 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "IEEE 802.11: SA Query Transaction ID",
    134 		    trans_id, WLAN_SA_QUERY_TR_ID_LEN);
    135 
    136 	/* MLME-SAQuery.confirm */
    137 
    138 	sta = ap_get_sta(hapd, sa);
    139 	if (sta == NULL || sta->sa_query_trans_id == NULL) {
    140 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "IEEE 802.11: No matching STA with "
    141 			   "pending SA Query request found");
    142 		return;
    143 	}
    144 
    145 	for (i = 0; i < sta->sa_query_count; i++) {
    146 		if (os_memcmp(sta->sa_query_trans_id +
    147 			      i * WLAN_SA_QUERY_TR_ID_LEN,
    148 			      trans_id, WLAN_SA_QUERY_TR_ID_LEN) == 0)
    149 			break;
    150 	}
    151 
    152 	if (i >= sta->sa_query_count) {
    153 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "IEEE 802.11: No matching SA Query "
    154 			   "transaction identifier found");
    155 		return;
    156 	}
    157 
    158 	hostapd_logger(hapd, sta->addr, HOSTAPD_MODULE_IEEE80211,
    159 		       HOSTAPD_LEVEL_DEBUG,
    160 		       "Reply to pending SA Query received");
    161 	ap_sta_stop_sa_query(hapd, sta);
    162 }
    163 
    164 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
    165 
    166 
    167 static void hostapd_ext_capab_byte(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *pos, int idx)
    168 {
    169 	*pos = 0x00;
    170 
    171 	switch (idx) {
    172 	case 0: /* Bits 0-7 */
    173 		if (hapd->iconf->obss_interval)
    174 			*pos |= 0x01; /* Bit 0 - Coexistence management */
    175 		if (hapd->iface->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_AP_CSA)
    176 			*pos |= 0x04; /* Bit 2 - Extended Channel Switching */
    177 		break;
    178 	case 1: /* Bits 8-15 */
    179 		if (hapd->conf->proxy_arp)
    180 			*pos |= 0x10; /* Bit 12 - Proxy ARP */
    181 		break;
    182 	case 2: /* Bits 16-23 */
    183 		if (hapd->conf->wnm_sleep_mode)
    184 			*pos |= 0x02; /* Bit 17 - WNM-Sleep Mode */
    185 		if (hapd->conf->bss_transition)
    186 			*pos |= 0x08; /* Bit 19 - BSS Transition */
    187 		break;
    188 	case 3: /* Bits 24-31 */
    189 #ifdef CONFIG_WNM
    190 		*pos |= 0x02; /* Bit 25 - SSID List */
    191 #endif /* CONFIG_WNM */
    192 		if (hapd->conf->time_advertisement == 2)
    193 			*pos |= 0x08; /* Bit 27 - UTC TSF Offset */
    194 		if (hapd->conf->interworking)
    195 			*pos |= 0x80; /* Bit 31 - Interworking */
    196 		break;
    197 	case 4: /* Bits 32-39 */
    198 		if (hapd->conf->qos_map_set_len)
    199 			*pos |= 0x01; /* Bit 32 - QoS Map */
    200 		if (hapd->conf->tdls & TDLS_PROHIBIT)
    201 			*pos |= 0x40; /* Bit 38 - TDLS Prohibited */
    202 		if (hapd->conf->tdls & TDLS_PROHIBIT_CHAN_SWITCH) {
    203 			/* Bit 39 - TDLS Channel Switching Prohibited */
    204 			*pos |= 0x80;
    205 		}
    206 		break;
    207 	case 5: /* Bits 40-47 */
    208 #ifdef CONFIG_HS20
    209 		if (hapd->conf->hs20)
    210 			*pos |= 0x40; /* Bit 46 - WNM-Notification */
    211 #endif /* CONFIG_HS20 */
    212 #ifdef CONFIG_MBO
    213 		if (hapd->conf->mbo_enabled)
    214 			*pos |= 0x40; /* Bit 46 - WNM-Notification */
    215 #endif /* CONFIG_MBO */
    216 		break;
    217 	case 6: /* Bits 48-55 */
    218 		if (hapd->conf->ssid.utf8_ssid)
    219 			*pos |= 0x01; /* Bit 48 - UTF-8 SSID */
    220 		break;
    221 	}
    222 }
    223 
    224 
    225 u8 * hostapd_eid_ext_capab(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid)
    226 {
    227 	u8 *pos = eid;
    228 	u8 len = 0, i;
    229 
    230 	if (hapd->conf->tdls & (TDLS_PROHIBIT | TDLS_PROHIBIT_CHAN_SWITCH))
    231 		len = 5;
    232 	if (len < 4 && hapd->conf->interworking)
    233 		len = 4;
    234 	if (len < 3 && hapd->conf->wnm_sleep_mode)
    235 		len = 3;
    236 	if (len < 1 && hapd->iconf->obss_interval)
    237 		len = 1;
    238 	if (len < 7 && hapd->conf->ssid.utf8_ssid)
    239 		len = 7;
    240 #ifdef CONFIG_WNM
    241 	if (len < 4)
    242 		len = 4;
    243 #endif /* CONFIG_WNM */
    244 #ifdef CONFIG_HS20
    245 	if (hapd->conf->hs20 && len < 6)
    246 		len = 6;
    247 #endif /* CONFIG_HS20 */
    248 #ifdef CONFIG_MBO
    249 	if (hapd->conf->mbo_enabled && len < 6)
    250 		len = 6;
    251 #endif /* CONFIG_MBO */
    252 	if (len < hapd->iface->extended_capa_len)
    253 		len = hapd->iface->extended_capa_len;
    254 	if (len == 0)
    255 		return eid;
    256 
    257 	*pos++ = WLAN_EID_EXT_CAPAB;
    258 	*pos++ = len;
    259 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++, pos++) {
    260 		hostapd_ext_capab_byte(hapd, pos, i);
    261 
    262 		if (i < hapd->iface->extended_capa_len) {
    263 			*pos &= ~hapd->iface->extended_capa_mask[i];
    264 			*pos |= hapd->iface->extended_capa[i];
    265 		}
    266 	}
    267 
    268 	while (len > 0 && eid[1 + len] == 0) {
    269 		len--;
    270 		eid[1] = len;
    271 	}
    272 	if (len == 0)
    273 		return eid;
    274 
    275 	return eid + 2 + len;
    276 }
    277 
    278 
    279 u8 * hostapd_eid_qos_map_set(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid)
    280 {
    281 	u8 *pos = eid;
    282 	u8 len = hapd->conf->qos_map_set_len;
    283 
    284 	if (!len)
    285 		return eid;
    286 
    287 	*pos++ = WLAN_EID_QOS_MAP_SET;
    288 	*pos++ = len;
    289 	os_memcpy(pos, hapd->conf->qos_map_set, len);
    290 	pos += len;
    291 
    292 	return pos;
    293 }
    294 
    295 
    296 u8 * hostapd_eid_interworking(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid)
    297 {
    298 	u8 *pos = eid;
    299 #ifdef CONFIG_INTERWORKING
    300 	u8 *len;
    301 
    302 	if (!hapd->conf->interworking)
    303 		return eid;
    304 
    305 	*pos++ = WLAN_EID_INTERWORKING;
    306 	len = pos++;
    307 
    308 	*pos = hapd->conf->access_network_type;
    309 	if (hapd->conf->internet)
    310 		*pos |= INTERWORKING_ANO_INTERNET;
    311 	if (hapd->conf->asra)
    312 		*pos |= INTERWORKING_ANO_ASRA;
    313 	if (hapd->conf->esr)
    314 		*pos |= INTERWORKING_ANO_ESR;
    315 	if (hapd->conf->uesa)
    316 		*pos |= INTERWORKING_ANO_UESA;
    317 	pos++;
    318 
    319 	if (hapd->conf->venue_info_set) {
    320 		*pos++ = hapd->conf->venue_group;
    321 		*pos++ = hapd->conf->venue_type;
    322 	}
    323 
    324 	if (!is_zero_ether_addr(hapd->conf->hessid)) {
    325 		os_memcpy(pos, hapd->conf->hessid, ETH_ALEN);
    326 		pos += ETH_ALEN;
    327 	}
    328 
    329 	*len = pos - len - 1;
    330 #endif /* CONFIG_INTERWORKING */
    331 
    332 	return pos;
    333 }
    334 
    335 
    336 u8 * hostapd_eid_adv_proto(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid)
    337 {
    338 	u8 *pos = eid;
    339 #ifdef CONFIG_INTERWORKING
    340 
    341 	/* TODO: Separate configuration for ANQP? */
    342 	if (!hapd->conf->interworking)
    343 		return eid;
    344 
    345 	*pos++ = WLAN_EID_ADV_PROTO;
    346 	*pos++ = 2;
    347 	*pos++ = 0x7F; /* Query Response Length Limit | PAME-BI */
    348 	*pos++ = ACCESS_NETWORK_QUERY_PROTOCOL;
    349 #endif /* CONFIG_INTERWORKING */
    350 
    351 	return pos;
    352 }
    353 
    354 
    355 u8 * hostapd_eid_roaming_consortium(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid)
    356 {
    357 	u8 *pos = eid;
    358 #ifdef CONFIG_INTERWORKING
    359 	u8 *len;
    360 	unsigned int i, count;
    361 
    362 	if (!hapd->conf->interworking ||
    363 	    hapd->conf->roaming_consortium == NULL ||
    364 	    hapd->conf->roaming_consortium_count == 0)
    365 		return eid;
    366 
    367 	*pos++ = WLAN_EID_ROAMING_CONSORTIUM;
    368 	len = pos++;
    369 
    370 	/* Number of ANQP OIs (in addition to the max 3 listed here) */
    371 	if (hapd->conf->roaming_consortium_count > 3 + 255)
    372 		*pos++ = 255;
    373 	else if (hapd->conf->roaming_consortium_count > 3)
    374 		*pos++ = hapd->conf->roaming_consortium_count - 3;
    375 	else
    376 		*pos++ = 0;
    377 
    378 	/* OU #1 and #2 Lengths */
    379 	*pos = hapd->conf->roaming_consortium[0].len;
    380 	if (hapd->conf->roaming_consortium_count > 1)
    381 		*pos |= hapd->conf->roaming_consortium[1].len << 4;
    382 	pos++;
    383 
    384 	if (hapd->conf->roaming_consortium_count > 3)
    385 		count = 3;
    386 	else
    387 		count = hapd->conf->roaming_consortium_count;
    388 
    389 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
    390 		os_memcpy(pos, hapd->conf->roaming_consortium[i].oi,
    391 			  hapd->conf->roaming_consortium[i].len);
    392 		pos += hapd->conf->roaming_consortium[i].len;
    393 	}
    394 
    395 	*len = pos - len - 1;
    396 #endif /* CONFIG_INTERWORKING */
    397 
    398 	return pos;
    399 }
    400 
    401 
    402 u8 * hostapd_eid_time_adv(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid)
    403 {
    404 	if (hapd->conf->time_advertisement != 2)
    405 		return eid;
    406 
    407 	if (hapd->time_adv == NULL &&
    408 	    hostapd_update_time_adv(hapd) < 0)
    409 		return eid;
    410 
    411 	if (hapd->time_adv == NULL)
    412 		return eid;
    413 
    414 	os_memcpy(eid, wpabuf_head(hapd->time_adv),
    415 		  wpabuf_len(hapd->time_adv));
    416 	eid += wpabuf_len(hapd->time_adv);
    417 
    418 	return eid;
    419 }
    420 
    421 
    422 u8 * hostapd_eid_time_zone(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid)
    423 {
    424 	size_t len;
    425 
    426 	if (hapd->conf->time_advertisement != 2)
    427 		return eid;
    428 
    429 	len = os_strlen(hapd->conf->time_zone);
    430 
    431 	*eid++ = WLAN_EID_TIME_ZONE;
    432 	*eid++ = len;
    433 	os_memcpy(eid, hapd->conf->time_zone, len);
    434 	eid += len;
    435 
    436 	return eid;
    437 }
    438 
    439 
    440 int hostapd_update_time_adv(struct hostapd_data *hapd)
    441 {
    442 	const int elen = 2 + 1 + 10 + 5 + 1;
    443 	struct os_time t;
    444 	struct os_tm tm;
    445 	u8 *pos;
    446 
    447 	if (hapd->conf->time_advertisement != 2)
    448 		return 0;
    449 
    450 	if (os_get_time(&t) < 0 || os_gmtime(t.sec, &tm) < 0)
    451 		return -1;
    452 
    453 	if (!hapd->time_adv) {
    454 		hapd->time_adv = wpabuf_alloc(elen);
    455 		if (hapd->time_adv == NULL)
    456 			return -1;
    457 		pos = wpabuf_put(hapd->time_adv, elen);
    458 	} else
    459 		pos = wpabuf_mhead_u8(hapd->time_adv);
    460 
    461 	*pos++ = WLAN_EID_TIME_ADVERTISEMENT;
    462 	*pos++ = 1 + 10 + 5 + 1;
    463 
    464 	*pos++ = 2; /* UTC time at which the TSF timer is 0 */
    465 
    466 	/* Time Value at TSF 0 */
    467 	/* FIX: need to calculate this based on the current TSF value */
    468 	WPA_PUT_LE16(pos, tm.year); /* Year */
    469 	pos += 2;
    470 	*pos++ = tm.month; /* Month */
    471 	*pos++ = tm.day; /* Day of month */
    472 	*pos++ = tm.hour; /* Hours */
    473 	*pos++ = tm.min; /* Minutes */
    474 	*pos++ = tm.sec; /* Seconds */
    475 	WPA_PUT_LE16(pos, 0); /* Milliseconds (not used) */
    476 	pos += 2;
    477 	*pos++ = 0; /* Reserved */
    478 
    479 	/* Time Error */
    480 	/* TODO: fill in an estimate on the error */
    481 	*pos++ = 0;
    482 	*pos++ = 0;
    483 	*pos++ = 0;
    484 	*pos++ = 0;
    485 	*pos++ = 0;
    486 
    487 	*pos++ = hapd->time_update_counter++;
    488 
    489 	return 0;
    490 }
    491 
    492 
    493 u8 * hostapd_eid_bss_max_idle_period(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid)
    494 {
    495 	u8 *pos = eid;
    496 
    497 #ifdef CONFIG_WNM
    498 	if (hapd->conf->ap_max_inactivity > 0) {
    499 		unsigned int val;
    500 		*pos++ = WLAN_EID_BSS_MAX_IDLE_PERIOD;
    501 		*pos++ = 3;
    502 		val = hapd->conf->ap_max_inactivity;
    503 		if (val > 68000)
    504 			val = 68000;
    505 		val *= 1000;
    506 		val /= 1024;
    507 		if (val == 0)
    508 			val = 1;
    509 		if (val > 65535)
    510 			val = 65535;
    511 		WPA_PUT_LE16(pos, val);
    512 		pos += 2;
    513 		*pos++ = 0x00; /* TODO: Protected Keep-Alive Required */
    514 	}
    515 #endif /* CONFIG_WNM */
    516 
    517 	return pos;
    518 }
    519 
    520 
    521 #ifdef CONFIG_MBO
    522 
    523 u8 * hostapd_eid_mbo(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid, size_t len)
    524 {
    525 	u8 mbo[6], *mbo_pos = mbo;
    526 	u8 *pos = eid;
    527 
    528 	if (!hapd->conf->mbo_enabled)
    529 		return eid;
    530 
    531 	*mbo_pos++ = MBO_ATTR_ID_AP_CAPA_IND;
    532 	*mbo_pos++ = 1;
    533 	/* Not Cellular aware */
    534 	*mbo_pos++ = 0;
    535 
    536 	if (hapd->mbo_assoc_disallow) {
    537 		*mbo_pos++ = MBO_ATTR_ID_ASSOC_DISALLOW;
    538 		*mbo_pos++ = 1;
    539 		*mbo_pos++ = hapd->mbo_assoc_disallow;
    540 	}
    541 
    542 	pos += mbo_add_ie(pos, len, mbo, mbo_pos - mbo);
    543 
    544 	return pos;
    545 }
    546 
    547 
    548 u8 hostapd_mbo_ie_len(struct hostapd_data *hapd)
    549 {
    550 	if (!hapd->conf->mbo_enabled)
    551 		return 0;
    552 
    553 	/*
    554 	 * MBO IE header (6) + Capability Indication attribute (3) +
    555 	 * Association Disallowed attribute (3) = 12
    556 	 */
    557 	return 6 + 3 + (hapd->mbo_assoc_disallow ? 3 : 0);
    558 }
    559 
    560 #endif /* CONFIG_MBO */
    561 
    562 
    563 void ap_copy_sta_supp_op_classes(struct sta_info *sta,
    564 				 const u8 *supp_op_classes,
    565 				 size_t supp_op_classes_len)
    566 {
    567 	if (!supp_op_classes)
    568 		return;
    569 	os_free(sta->supp_op_classes);
    570 	sta->supp_op_classes = os_malloc(1 + supp_op_classes_len);
    571 	if (!sta->supp_op_classes)
    572 		return;
    573 
    574 	sta->supp_op_classes[0] = supp_op_classes_len;
    575 	os_memcpy(sta->supp_op_classes + 1, supp_op_classes,
    576 		  supp_op_classes_len);
    577 }
    578