1 page.title=Setup 2 @jd:body 3 4 5 <div id="qv-wrapper"> 6 <div id="qv"> 7 <h2>On this page</h2> 8 9 <ol> 10 <li><a href="#install">Installation</a></li> 11 <li><a href="#configure">Configuring Eclipse</a></li> 12 <li><a href="#verify">Verification</a></li> 13 </ol> 14 </li> 15 </ol> 16 </div> 17 </div> 18 19 20 <div class="contents"> 21 <div class="textblock"><p>This document explains how to:</p> 22 <ul> 23 <li><a href="#install">Get</a> and install the NDK.</li> 24 <li><a href="#configure">Configure</a> your system and the Eclipse and the Android Development Tool 25 (ADT) for use with it.</li> 26 <li><a href="#verify">Verify</a>, using a simple sample, that everything is working as expected. 27 </li> 28 </ul> 29 <p>This document assumes that you are already familiar with Java-based Android development. For more 30 information on that topic, see the 31 <a href="{@docRoot}">Android developer site</a>.</p> 32 33 <h2 id="install">Installation</h2> 34 <p>To install and configure the NDK, follow these steps:</p> 35 <ol type="1"> 36 <li>Get and install the <a href="{@docRoot}studio/index.html">Android SDK</a>.</li> 37 <li><a href="{@docRoot}ndk/downloads/index.html">Download</a> the NDK, 38 making sure to download the correct version for your development platform. You may place the 39 unzipped directory anywhere on your local drive.</li> 40 <li>Update your {@code PATH} environment variable with the location of the directory that 41 contains the NDK.</li> 42 </ol> 43 44 45 <h2 id="configure">Configuring Eclipse</h2> 46 <p>Eclipse must know where the NDK is in order to use it when building your app. Follow these steps 47 to set the location of the NDK.</p> 48 <ol type="1"> 49 <li>Launch Eclipse, which is installed as part of the Android SDK.</li> 50 <li>Open <b>Window</b> > <b>Preferences</b>.</li> 51 <li>In the pane on the left side of the <i>Preferences</i> window, select <i>Android</i>. 52 The <i>Android</i> section expands, revealing a number of subsections.</li> 53 <li>Select <b>NDK</b>. In the pane on the right side of the <i>Preferences</i> window, browse to 54 the directory that contains the NDK.</li> 55 <li>Click <b>OK</b> to return to the <i>Package Explorer</i> display.</li> 56 </ol> 57 58 <h2 id="verify">Verification</h2> 59 <h3>Eclipse</h3> 60 <p>To confirm that you have installed the NDK, set it up correctly, and properly configured Eclipse, 61 follow these steps:</p> 62 <ol type="1"> 63 <li>Import the hello-jni sample from {@code <ndk>/samples/}, as you would any other Android 64 project.</li> 65 <li>In the <i>Project Explorer</i> pane, right-click the project name (<i>HelloJni</i>). A 66 context menu appears.</li> 67 <li>From the context menu, select <b>Android Tools</b> > <b>Add Native Support</b>. The 68 <i>Add Android Native Support</i> window appears.</li> 69 <li>Accept the default library name (hello-jni), and click <b>Finish</b>.</li> 70 <li>Build and execute the application.</li> 71 </ol> 72 <h3>Command line</h3> 73 <p>Follow these steps to build from the command line:</p> 74 <ol type="1"> 75 <li>Change to the root directory of your project.</li> 76 <li>Execute ndk-build to build the native component of your app. do this by 77 typing {@code ndk-build} at the command prompt.</li> 78 <li>Build and install your project as you would a regular Android app written in Java. For more 79 information, see 80 <a href="{@docRoot}tools/building/index.html">Building and Running</a> and 81 <a href="{@docRoot}tools/building/building-cmdline.html">Building and Running 82 from the Command Line</a>.</li> 83 </ol> 84 85 <p>If you have successfully installed and configured the NDK, the screen on your target device looks 86 as shown in Figure 1.</p> 87 88 <img src="./images/verification_screen.png" srcset="./images/verification_screen@2x.png 2x" 89 alt="Output: Hello from JNI!" id="figure1" /> 90 91 <p class="img-caption"> 92 <strong>Figure 1.</strong> Target-device screen after successful launch. 93 </p> 94