Home | History | Annotate | Download | only in firstapp
      1 page.title=Running Your App
      2 parent.title=Building Your First App
      3 parent.link=index.html
      4 
      5 trainingnavtop=true
      6 
      7 page.tags=emulator
      8 helpoutsWidget=true
      9 
     10 @jd:body
     11 
     12 
     13 <!-- This is the training bar -->
     14 <div id="tb-wrapper">
     15 <div id="tb">
     16 
     17 <h2>This lesson teaches you to</h2>
     18 
     19 <ol>
     20   <li><a href="#RealDevice">Run on a Real Device</a></li>
     21   <li><a href="#Emulator">Run on the Emulator</a></li>
     22 </ol>
     23 
     24 <h2>You should also read</h2>
     25 
     26 <ul>
     27   <li><a href="{@docRoot}tools/device.html">Using Hardware Devices</a></li>
     28   <li><a href="{@docRoot}tools/devices/managing-avds.html">Managing AVDs with AVD Manager</a></li>
     29   <li><a href="{@docRoot}tools/projects/index.html">Managing Projects</a></li>
     30 </ul>
     31 
     32 
     33 </div>
     34 </div>
     35 
     36 
     37 <p>If you followed the <a href="creating-project.html">previous lesson</a> to create an
     38 Android project, it includes a default set of "Hello World" source files that allow you to
     39 immediately run the app.</p>
     40 
     41 <p>How you run your app depends on two things: whether you have a real device running Android and
     42 whether you're using Android Studio. This lesson shows you how to install and run your app on a
     43 real device and on the Android emulator, and in both cases with either Android Studio or the command
     44 line tools.</p>
     45 
     46 <h2 id="RealDevice">Run on a Real Device</h2>
     47 
     48 <p>If you have a device running Android, here's how to install and run your app.</p>
     49 
     50 <h3>Set up your device</h3>
     51 
     52 <ol>
     53   <li>Plug in your device to your development machine with a USB cable.
     54     If you're developing on Windows, you might need to install the appropriate USB driver for your
     55     device. For help installing drivers, see the <a href="{@docRoot}tools/extras/oem-usb.html">OEM
     56     USB Drivers</a> document.</li>
     57   <li>Enable <strong>USB debugging</strong> on your device. On Android 4.0 and newer, go to
     58     <strong>Settings > Developer options</strong>.
     59         <p class="note"><strong>Note:</strong> On Android 4.2 and newer, <strong>Developer
     60         options</strong> is hidden by default. To make it available, go
     61         to <strong>Settings > About phone</strong> and tap <strong>Build number</strong>
     62         seven times. Return to the previous screen to find <strong>Developer options</strong>.</p>
     63   </li>
     64 </ol>
     65 
     66 <h3>Run the app from Android Studio</h3>
     67 <ol>
     68   <li>Select one of your project's files and click
     69 <strong>Run</strong> <img
     70 src="{@docRoot}images/tools/as-run.png" style="vertical-align:baseline;margin:0; max-height:1em" />
     71 from the toolbar.</li>
     72   <li>In the <strong>Choose Device</strong> window that appears, select the
     73   <strong>Choose a running device</strong> radio button, select your device, and click <strong>OK
     74   </strong>.</li>
     75 </ol>
     76 <p>Android Studio installs the app on your connected device and starts it.</p>
     77 
     78 
     79 <h2 id="Emulator">Run on the Emulator</h2>
     80 
     81 <p>Whether you're using Android Studio or the command line, to run your app on the emulator you need
     82 to first create an <a href="{@docRoot}tools/devices/index.html">Android Virtual Device</a> (AVD). An
     83 AVD is a device configuration for the Android emulator that allows you to model a specific
     84 device.</p>
     85 
     86 
     87 <h3>Create an AVD</h3>
     88 <ol>
     89   <li>Launch the Android Virtual Device Manager:
     90     <ul>
     91       <li>In Android Studio, select <strong>Tools &gt; Android &gt; AVD Manager</strong>, or click
     92   the AVD Manager icon <img src="{@docRoot}images/tools/avd-manager-studio.png"
     93   style="vertical-align:bottom;margin:0;height:19px"> in the toolbar. The
     94   <em>AVD Manager</em> screen appears.</li>
     95       <li>Or, from the command line, change directories to
     96       <code>sdk/</code> and execute:
     97         <pre class="no-pretty-print">tools/android avd</pre>
     98         <p class="note"><strong>Note:</strong> The AVD Manager that appears
     99         when launched from the command line is different from the version in
    100         Android Studio, so the following instructions may not all apply.</p>
    101         </li>
    102     </ul>
    103 
    104   </li>
    105   <li>On the AVD Manager main screen, click <strong>Create Virtual Device</strong>.</li>
    106   <li>In the Select Hardware window, select a device configuration, such as Nexus 6,
    107   then click <strong>Next</strong>.
    108   </li>
    109   <li>Select the desired system version for the AVD and click <strong>Next</strong>.
    110   </li>
    111   <li>Verify the configuration settings, then click <strong>Finish</strong>.
    112   </li>
    113 </ol>
    114 
    115 <p>For more information about using AVDs, see
    116 <a href="{@docRoot}tools/devices/managing-avds.html">Managing AVDs with AVD Manager</a>.</p>
    117 
    118 <h3>Run the app from Android Studio</h3>
    119 <ol>
    120   <li>In <strong>Android Studio</strong>, select your project and click <strong>Run</strong>
    121     <img src="{@docRoot}images/tools/as-run.png" style="vertical-align:baseline;margin:0; max-height:1em" /> from the toolbar.</li>
    122   <li>In the <strong>Choose Device</strong> window, click the <strong>Launch emulator</strong> radio
    123     button.</li>
    124   <li>From the <strong>Android virtual device</strong> pull-down menu, select the emulator
    125     you created, and click <strong>OK</strong>.</li>
    126 </ol>
    127 <p>It can take a few minutes for the emulator to load itself. You may have to unlock the screen.
    128 When you do, <em>My First App</em> appears on the emulator screen.</p>
    129 
    130 
    131 <p>That's how you build and run your Android app on the emulator!
    132 To start developing, continue to the <a href="building-ui.html">next
    133 lesson</a>.</p>
    134 
    135 
    136