1 page.title=Sending Operations to Multiple Threads 2 page.tags=threadpool,runnable 3 4 trainingnavtop=true 5 startpage=true 6 7 8 @jd:body 9 10 <div id="tb-wrapper"> 11 <div id="tb"> 12 13 <!-- Required platform, tools, add-ons, devices, knowledge, etc. --> 14 <h2>Dependencies and prerequisites</h2> 15 <ul> 16 <li>Android 3.0 (API Level 11) or higher</li> 17 <li> 18 <a href="{@docRoot}training/load-data-background/index.html"> 19 Loading Data in the Background</a> training class 20 </li> 21 <li> 22 <a href="{@docRoot}training/run-background-service/index.html"> 23 Running in a Background Service</a> training class 24 </li> 25 </ul> 26 27 <!-- related docs (NOT javadocs) --> 28 <h2>You should also read</h2> 29 <ul> 30 <li><a href="{@docRoot}guide/components/processes-and-threads.html">Processes and Threads</a></li> 31 </ul> 32 33 <h2>Try it out</h2> 34 <div class="download-box"> 35 <a href="{@docRoot}shareables/training/ThreadSample.zip" class="button">Download the sample</a> 36 <p class="filename">ThreadSample.zip</p> 37 </div> 38 39 </div> 40 </div> 41 <p> 42 The speed and efficiency of a long-running, data-intensive operation often improves when you 43 split it into smaller operations running on multiple threads. On a device that has a CPU with 44 multiple processors (cores), the system can run the threads in parallel, rather than making each 45 sub-operation wait for a chance to run. For example, decoding multiple image files in order to 46 display them on a thumbnail screen runs substantially faster when you do each decode on a 47 separate thread. 48 </p> 49 <p> 50 This class shows you how to set up and use multiple threads in an Android app, using a 51 thread pool object. You'll also learn how to define code to run on a thread and how to 52 communicate between one of these threads and the UI thread. 53 </p> 54 <h2>Lessons</h2> 55 <dl> 56 <dt> 57 <b><a href="define-runnable.html">Specifying the Code to Run on a Thread</a></b> 58 </dt> 59 <dd> 60 Learn how to write code to run on a separate {@link java.lang.Thread}, by 61 defining a class that implements the {@link java.lang.Runnable} interface. 62 </dd> 63 <dt> 64 <b><a href="create-threadpool.html">Creating a Manager for Multiple Threads</a></b> 65 </dt> 66 <dd> 67 Learn how to create an object that manages a pool of {@link java.lang.Thread} objects and 68 a queue of {@link java.lang.Runnable} objects. This object is called a 69 {@link java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor}. 70 </dd> 71 <dt> 72 <b><a href="run-code.html">Running Code on a Thread Pool Thread</a></b> 73 </dt> 74 <dd> 75 Learn how to run a {@link java.lang.Runnable} on a thread from the thread pool. 76 </dd> 77 <dt> 78 <b><a href="communicate-ui.html">Communicating with the UI Thread</a></b> 79 </dt> 80 <dd> 81 Learn how to communicate from a thread in the thread pool to the UI thread. 82 </dd> 83 </dl> 84 85