1 /* 2 * Copyright (C) Texas Instruments - http://www.ti.com/ 3 * 4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at 7 * 8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 9 * 10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 14 * limitations under the License. 15 */ 16 17 /** 18 * @file Encoder_libjpeg.cpp 19 * 20 * This file encodes a YUV422I buffer to a jpeg 21 * TODO(XXX): Need to support formats other than yuv422i 22 * Change interface to pre/post-proc algo framework 23 * 24 */ 25 26 #define LOG_TAG "CameraHAL" 27 28 #include "CameraHal.h" 29 #include "Encoder_libjpeg.h" 30 #include "NV12_resize.h" 31 32 #include <stdlib.h> 33 #include <unistd.h> 34 #include <sys/types.h> 35 #include <sys/stat.h> 36 #include <fcntl.h> 37 #include <stdio.h> 38 #include <errno.h> 39 #include <math.h> 40 41 extern "C" { 42 #include "jpeglib.h" 43 #include "jerror.h" 44 } 45 46 #define ARRAY_SIZE(array) (sizeof((array)) / sizeof((array)[0])) 47 #define MIN(x,y) ((x < y) ? x : y) 48 49 namespace android { 50 struct integer_string_pair { 51 unsigned int integer; 52 const char* string; 53 }; 54 55 static integer_string_pair degress_to_exif_lut [] = { 56 // degrees, exif_orientation 57 {0, "1"}, 58 {90, "6"}, 59 {180, "3"}, 60 {270, "8"}, 61 }; 62 struct libjpeg_destination_mgr : jpeg_destination_mgr { 63 libjpeg_destination_mgr(uint8_t* input, int size); 64 65 uint8_t* buf; 66 int bufsize; 67 size_t jpegsize; 68 }; 69 70 static void libjpeg_init_destination (j_compress_ptr cinfo) { 71 libjpeg_destination_mgr* dest = (libjpeg_destination_mgr*)cinfo->dest; 72 73 dest->next_output_byte = dest->buf; 74 dest->free_in_buffer = dest->bufsize; 75 dest->jpegsize = 0; 76 } 77 78 static boolean libjpeg_empty_output_buffer(j_compress_ptr cinfo) { 79 libjpeg_destination_mgr* dest = (libjpeg_destination_mgr*)cinfo->dest; 80 81 dest->next_output_byte = dest->buf; 82 dest->free_in_buffer = dest->bufsize; 83 return TRUE; // ? 84 } 85 86 static void libjpeg_term_destination (j_compress_ptr cinfo) { 87 libjpeg_destination_mgr* dest = (libjpeg_destination_mgr*)cinfo->dest; 88 dest->jpegsize = dest->bufsize - dest->free_in_buffer; 89 } 90 91 libjpeg_destination_mgr::libjpeg_destination_mgr(uint8_t* input, int size) { 92 this->init_destination = libjpeg_init_destination; 93 this->empty_output_buffer = libjpeg_empty_output_buffer; 94 this->term_destination = libjpeg_term_destination; 95 96 this->buf = input; 97 this->bufsize = size; 98 99 jpegsize = 0; 100 } 101 102 /* private static functions */ 103 static void nv21_to_yuv(uint8_t* dst, uint8_t* y, uint8_t* uv, int width) { 104 if (!dst || !y || !uv) { 105 return; 106 } 107 108 while ((width--) > 0) { 109 uint8_t y0 = y[0]; 110 uint8_t v0 = uv[0]; 111 uint8_t u0 = *(uv+1); 112 dst[0] = y0; 113 dst[1] = u0; 114 dst[2] = v0; 115 dst += 3; 116 y++; 117 if(!(width % 2)) uv+=2; 118 } 119 } 120 121 static void uyvy_to_yuv(uint8_t* dst, uint32_t* src, int width) { 122 if (!dst || !src) { 123 return; 124 } 125 126 if (width % 2) { 127 return; // not supporting odd widths 128 } 129 130 // currently, neon routine only supports multiple of 16 width 131 if (width % 16) { 132 while ((width-=2) >= 0) { 133 uint8_t u0 = (src[0] >> 0) & 0xFF; 134 uint8_t y0 = (src[0] >> 8) & 0xFF; 135 uint8_t v0 = (src[0] >> 16) & 0xFF; 136 uint8_t y1 = (src[0] >> 24) & 0xFF; 137 dst[0] = y0; 138 dst[1] = u0; 139 dst[2] = v0; 140 dst[3] = y1; 141 dst[4] = u0; 142 dst[5] = v0; 143 dst += 6; 144 src++; 145 } 146 } else { 147 int n = width; 148 asm volatile ( 149 " pld [%[src], %[src_stride], lsl #2] \n\t" 150 " cmp %[n], #16 \n\t" 151 " blt 5f \n\t" 152 "0: @ 16 pixel swap \n\t" 153 " vld2.8 {q0, q1} , [%[src]]! @ q0 = uv q1 = y \n\t" 154 " vuzp.8 q0, q2 @ d1 = u d5 = v \n\t" 155 " vmov d1, d0 @ q0 = u0u1u2..u0u1u2... \n\t" 156 " vmov d5, d4 @ q2 = v0v1v2..v0v1v2... \n\t" 157 " vzip.8 d0, d1 @ q0 = u0u0u1u1u2u2... \n\t" 158 " vzip.8 d4, d5 @ q2 = v0v0v1v1v2v2... \n\t" 159 " vswp q0, q1 @ now q0 = y q1 = u q2 = v \n\t" 160 " vst3.8 {d0,d2,d4},[%[dst]]! \n\t" 161 " vst3.8 {d1,d3,d5},[%[dst]]! \n\t" 162 " sub %[n], %[n], #16 \n\t" 163 " cmp %[n], #16 \n\t" 164 " bge 0b \n\t" 165 "5: @ end \n\t" 166 #ifdef NEEDS_ARM_ERRATA_754319_754320 167 " vmov s0,s0 @ add noop for errata item \n\t" 168 #endif 169 : [dst] "+r" (dst), [src] "+r" (src), [n] "+r" (n) 170 : [src_stride] "r" (width) 171 : "cc", "memory", "q0", "q1", "q2" 172 ); 173 } 174 } 175 176 static void resize_nv12(Encoder_libjpeg::params* params, uint8_t* dst_buffer) { 177 structConvImage o_img_ptr, i_img_ptr; 178 179 if (!params || !dst_buffer) { 180 return; 181 } 182 183 //input 184 i_img_ptr.uWidth = params->in_width; 185 i_img_ptr.uStride = i_img_ptr.uWidth; 186 i_img_ptr.uHeight = params->in_height; 187 i_img_ptr.eFormat = IC_FORMAT_YCbCr420_lp; 188 i_img_ptr.imgPtr = (uint8_t*) params->src; 189 i_img_ptr.clrPtr = i_img_ptr.imgPtr + (i_img_ptr.uWidth * i_img_ptr.uHeight); 190 191 //ouput 192 o_img_ptr.uWidth = params->out_width; 193 o_img_ptr.uStride = o_img_ptr.uWidth; 194 o_img_ptr.uHeight = params->out_height; 195 o_img_ptr.eFormat = IC_FORMAT_YCbCr420_lp; 196 o_img_ptr.imgPtr = dst_buffer; 197 o_img_ptr.clrPtr = o_img_ptr.imgPtr + (o_img_ptr.uWidth * o_img_ptr.uHeight); 198 199 VT_resizeFrame_Video_opt2_lp(&i_img_ptr, &o_img_ptr, NULL, 0); 200 } 201 202 /* public static functions */ 203 const char* ExifElementsTable::degreesToExifOrientation(unsigned int degrees) { 204 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(degress_to_exif_lut); i++) { 205 if (degrees == degress_to_exif_lut[i].integer) { 206 return degress_to_exif_lut[i].string; 207 } 208 } 209 return NULL; 210 } 211 212 void ExifElementsTable::stringToRational(const char* str, unsigned int* num, unsigned int* den) { 213 int len; 214 char * tempVal = NULL; 215 216 if (str != NULL) { 217 len = strlen(str); 218 tempVal = (char*) malloc( sizeof(char) * (len + 1)); 219 } 220 221 if (tempVal != NULL) { 222 // convert the decimal string into a rational 223 size_t den_len; 224 char *ctx; 225 unsigned int numerator = 0; 226 unsigned int denominator = 0; 227 char* temp = NULL; 228 229 memset(tempVal, '\0', len + 1); 230 strncpy(tempVal, str, len); 231 temp = strtok_r(tempVal, ".", &ctx); 232 233 if (temp != NULL) 234 numerator = atoi(temp); 235 236 if (!numerator) 237 numerator = 1; 238 239 temp = strtok_r(NULL, ".", &ctx); 240 if (temp != NULL) { 241 den_len = strlen(temp); 242 if(HUGE_VAL == den_len ) { 243 den_len = 0; 244 } 245 246 denominator = static_cast<unsigned int>(pow(10, den_len)); 247 numerator = numerator * denominator + atoi(temp); 248 } else { 249 denominator = 1; 250 } 251 252 free(tempVal); 253 254 *num = numerator; 255 *den = denominator; 256 } 257 } 258 259 bool ExifElementsTable::isAsciiTag(const char* tag) { 260 // TODO(XXX): Add tags as necessary 261 return (strcmp(tag, TAG_GPS_PROCESSING_METHOD) == 0); 262 } 263 264 void ExifElementsTable::insertExifToJpeg(unsigned char* jpeg, size_t jpeg_size) { 265 ReadMode_t read_mode = (ReadMode_t)(READ_METADATA | READ_IMAGE); 266 267 ResetJpgfile(); 268 if (ReadJpegSectionsFromBuffer(jpeg, jpeg_size, read_mode)) { 269 jpeg_opened = true; 270 create_EXIF(table, exif_tag_count, gps_tag_count, has_datetime_tag); 271 } 272 } 273 274 status_t ExifElementsTable::insertExifThumbnailImage(const char* thumb, int len) { 275 status_t ret = NO_ERROR; 276 277 if ((len > 0) && jpeg_opened) { 278 ret = ReplaceThumbnailFromBuffer(thumb, len); 279 CAMHAL_LOGDB("insertExifThumbnailImage. ReplaceThumbnail(). ret=%d", ret); 280 } 281 282 return ret; 283 } 284 285 void ExifElementsTable::saveJpeg(unsigned char* jpeg, size_t jpeg_size) { 286 if (jpeg_opened) { 287 WriteJpegToBuffer(jpeg, jpeg_size); 288 DiscardData(); 289 jpeg_opened = false; 290 } 291 } 292 293 /* public functions */ 294 ExifElementsTable::~ExifElementsTable() { 295 int num_elements = gps_tag_count + exif_tag_count; 296 297 for (int i = 0; i < num_elements; i++) { 298 if (table[i].Value) { 299 free(table[i].Value); 300 } 301 } 302 303 if (jpeg_opened) { 304 DiscardData(); 305 } 306 } 307 308 status_t ExifElementsTable::insertElement(const char* tag, const char* value) { 309 unsigned int value_length = 0; 310 status_t ret = NO_ERROR; 311 312 if (!value || !tag) { 313 return -EINVAL; 314 } 315 316 if (position >= MAX_EXIF_TAGS_SUPPORTED) { 317 CAMHAL_LOGEA("Max number of EXIF elements already inserted"); 318 return NO_MEMORY; 319 } 320 321 if (isAsciiTag(tag)) { 322 value_length = sizeof(ExifAsciiPrefix) + strlen(value + sizeof(ExifAsciiPrefix)); 323 } else { 324 value_length = strlen(value); 325 } 326 327 if (IsGpsTag(tag)) { 328 table[position].GpsTag = TRUE; 329 table[position].Tag = GpsTagNameToValue(tag); 330 gps_tag_count++; 331 } else { 332 table[position].GpsTag = FALSE; 333 table[position].Tag = TagNameToValue(tag); 334 exif_tag_count++; 335 336 if (strcmp(tag, TAG_DATETIME) == 0) { 337 has_datetime_tag = true; 338 } 339 } 340 341 table[position].DataLength = 0; 342 table[position].Value = (char*) malloc(sizeof(char) * (value_length + 1)); 343 344 if (table[position].Value) { 345 memcpy(table[position].Value, value, value_length + 1); 346 table[position].DataLength = value_length + 1; 347 } 348 349 position++; 350 return ret; 351 } 352 353 /* private member functions */ 354 size_t Encoder_libjpeg::encode(params* input) { 355 jpeg_compress_struct cinfo; 356 jpeg_error_mgr jerr; 357 jpeg_destination_mgr jdest; 358 uint8_t* src = NULL, *resize_src = NULL; 359 uint8_t* row_tmp = NULL; 360 uint8_t* row_src = NULL; 361 uint8_t* row_uv = NULL; // used only for NV12 362 int out_width = 0, in_width = 0; 363 int out_height = 0, in_height = 0; 364 int bpp = 2; // for uyvy 365 int right_crop = 0, start_offset = 0; 366 367 if (!input) { 368 return 0; 369 } 370 371 out_width = input->out_width; 372 in_width = input->in_width; 373 out_height = input->out_height; 374 in_height = input->in_height; 375 right_crop = input->right_crop; 376 start_offset = input->start_offset; 377 src = input->src; 378 input->jpeg_size = 0; 379 380 libjpeg_destination_mgr dest_mgr(input->dst, input->dst_size); 381 382 // param check... 383 if ((in_width < 2) || (out_width < 2) || (in_height < 2) || (out_height < 2) || 384 (src == NULL) || (input->dst == NULL) || (input->quality < 1) || (input->src_size < 1) || 385 (input->dst_size < 1) || (input->format == NULL)) { 386 goto exit; 387 } 388 389 if (strcmp(input->format, CameraParameters::PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV420SP) == 0) { 390 bpp = 1; 391 if ((in_width != out_width) || (in_height != out_height)) { 392 resize_src = (uint8_t*) malloc(input->dst_size); 393 resize_nv12(input, resize_src); 394 if (resize_src) src = resize_src; 395 } 396 } else if ((in_width != out_width) || (in_height != out_height)) { 397 CAMHAL_LOGEB("Encoder: resizing is not supported for this format: %s", input->format); 398 goto exit; 399 } else if (strcmp(input->format, CameraParameters::PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV422I)) { 400 // we currently only support yuv422i and yuv420sp 401 CAMHAL_LOGEB("Encoder: format not supported: %s", input->format); 402 goto exit; 403 } 404 405 cinfo.err = jpeg_std_error(&jerr); 406 407 jpeg_create_compress(&cinfo); 408 409 CAMHAL_LOGDB("encoding... \n\t" 410 "width: %d \n\t" 411 "height:%d \n\t" 412 "dest %p \n\t" 413 "dest size:%d \n\t" 414 "mSrc %p", 415 out_width, out_height, input->dst, 416 input->dst_size, src); 417 418 cinfo.dest = &dest_mgr; 419 cinfo.image_width = out_width - right_crop; 420 cinfo.image_height = out_height; 421 cinfo.input_components = 3; 422 cinfo.in_color_space = JCS_YCbCr; 423 cinfo.input_gamma = 1; 424 425 jpeg_set_defaults(&cinfo); 426 jpeg_set_quality(&cinfo, input->quality, TRUE); 427 cinfo.dct_method = JDCT_IFAST; 428 429 jpeg_start_compress(&cinfo, TRUE); 430 431 row_tmp = (uint8_t*)malloc(out_width * 3); 432 row_src = src + start_offset; 433 row_uv = src + out_width * out_height * bpp; 434 435 while ((cinfo.next_scanline < cinfo.image_height) && !mCancelEncoding) { 436 JSAMPROW row[1]; /* pointer to JSAMPLE row[s] */ 437 438 // convert input yuv format to yuv444 439 if (strcmp(input->format, CameraParameters::PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV420SP) == 0) { 440 nv21_to_yuv(row_tmp, row_src, row_uv, out_width - right_crop); 441 } else { 442 uyvy_to_yuv(row_tmp, (uint32_t*)row_src, out_width - right_crop); 443 } 444 445 row[0] = row_tmp; 446 jpeg_write_scanlines(&cinfo, row, 1); 447 row_src = row_src + out_width*bpp; 448 449 // move uv row if input format needs it 450 if (strcmp(input->format, CameraParameters::PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV420SP) == 0) { 451 if (!(cinfo.next_scanline % 2)) 452 row_uv = row_uv + out_width * bpp; 453 } 454 } 455 456 // no need to finish encoding routine if we are prematurely stopping 457 // we will end up crashing in dest_mgr since data is incomplete 458 if (!mCancelEncoding) 459 jpeg_finish_compress(&cinfo); 460 jpeg_destroy_compress(&cinfo); 461 462 if (resize_src) free(resize_src); 463 if (row_tmp) free(row_tmp); 464 465 exit: 466 input->jpeg_size = dest_mgr.jpegsize; 467 return dest_mgr.jpegsize; 468 } 469 470 } // namespace android 471