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      1 // Copyright 2009,2010 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
      3 // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 // Darwin system calls.
      6 // This file is compiled as ordinary Go code,
      7 // but it is also input to mksyscall,
      8 // which parses the //sys lines and generates system call stubs.
      9 // Note that sometimes we use a lowercase //sys name and wrap
     10 // it in our own nicer implementation, either here or in
     11 // syscall_bsd.go or syscall_unix.go.
     12 
     13 package syscall
     14 
     15 import (
     16 	errorspkg "errors"
     17 	"unsafe"
     18 )
     19 
     20 const ImplementsGetwd = true
     21 
     22 func Getwd() (string, error) {
     23 	buf := make([]byte, 2048)
     24 	attrs, err := getAttrList(".", attrList{CommonAttr: attrCmnFullpath}, buf, 0)
     25 	if err == nil && len(attrs) == 1 && len(attrs[0]) >= 2 {
     26 		wd := string(attrs[0])
     27 		// Sanity check that it's an absolute path and ends
     28 		// in a null byte, which we then strip.
     29 		if wd[0] == '/' && wd[len(wd)-1] == 0 {
     30 			return wd[:len(wd)-1], nil
     31 		}
     32 	}
     33 	// If pkg/os/getwd.go gets ENOTSUP, it will fall back to the
     34 	// slow algorithm.
     35 	return "", ENOTSUP
     36 }
     37 
     38 type SockaddrDatalink struct {
     39 	Len    uint8
     40 	Family uint8
     41 	Index  uint16
     42 	Type   uint8
     43 	Nlen   uint8
     44 	Alen   uint8
     45 	Slen   uint8
     46 	Data   [12]int8
     47 	raw    RawSockaddrDatalink
     48 }
     49 
     50 // Translate "kern.hostname" to []_C_int{0,1,2,3}.
     51 func nametomib(name string) (mib []_C_int, err error) {
     52 	const siz = unsafe.Sizeof(mib[0])
     53 
     54 	// NOTE(rsc): It seems strange to set the buffer to have
     55 	// size CTL_MAXNAME+2 but use only CTL_MAXNAME
     56 	// as the size.  I don't know why the +2 is here, but the
     57 	// kernel uses +2 for its own implementation of this function.
     58 	// I am scared that if we don't include the +2 here, the kernel
     59 	// will silently write 2 words farther than we specify
     60 	// and we'll get memory corruption.
     61 	var buf [CTL_MAXNAME + 2]_C_int
     62 	n := uintptr(CTL_MAXNAME) * siz
     63 
     64 	p := (*byte)(unsafe.Pointer(&buf[0]))
     65 	bytes, err := ByteSliceFromString(name)
     66 	if err != nil {
     67 		return nil, err
     68 	}
     69 
     70 	// Magic sysctl: "setting" 0.3 to a string name
     71 	// lets you read back the array of integers form.
     72 	if err = sysctl([]_C_int{0, 3}, p, &n, &bytes[0], uintptr(len(name))); err != nil {
     73 		return nil, err
     74 	}
     75 	return buf[0 : n/siz], nil
     76 }
     77 
     78 // ParseDirent parses up to max directory entries in buf,
     79 // appending the names to names.  It returns the number
     80 // bytes consumed from buf, the number of entries added
     81 // to names, and the new names slice.
     82 func ParseDirent(buf []byte, max int, names []string) (consumed int, count int, newnames []string) {
     83 	origlen := len(buf)
     84 	for max != 0 && len(buf) > 0 {
     85 		dirent := (*Dirent)(unsafe.Pointer(&buf[0]))
     86 		if dirent.Reclen == 0 {
     87 			buf = nil
     88 			break
     89 		}
     90 		buf = buf[dirent.Reclen:]
     91 		if dirent.Ino == 0 { // File absent in directory.
     92 			continue
     93 		}
     94 		bytes := (*[10000]byte)(unsafe.Pointer(&dirent.Name[0]))
     95 		var name = string(bytes[0:dirent.Namlen])
     96 		if name == "." || name == ".." { // Useless names
     97 			continue
     98 		}
     99 		max--
    100 		count++
    101 		names = append(names, name)
    102 	}
    103 	return origlen - len(buf), count, names
    104 }
    105 
    106 //sys   ptrace(request int, pid int, addr uintptr, data uintptr) (err error)
    107 func PtraceAttach(pid int) (err error) { return ptrace(PT_ATTACH, pid, 0, 0) }
    108 func PtraceDetach(pid int) (err error) { return ptrace(PT_DETACH, pid, 0, 0) }
    109 
    110 const (
    111 	attrBitMapCount = 5
    112 	attrCmnFullpath = 0x08000000
    113 )
    114 
    115 type attrList struct {
    116 	bitmapCount uint16
    117 	_           uint16
    118 	CommonAttr  uint32
    119 	VolAttr     uint32
    120 	DirAttr     uint32
    121 	FileAttr    uint32
    122 	Forkattr    uint32
    123 }
    124 
    125 func getAttrList(path string, attrList attrList, attrBuf []byte, options uint) (attrs [][]byte, err error) {
    126 	if len(attrBuf) < 4 {
    127 		return nil, errorspkg.New("attrBuf too small")
    128 	}
    129 	attrList.bitmapCount = attrBitMapCount
    130 
    131 	var _p0 *byte
    132 	_p0, err = BytePtrFromString(path)
    133 	if err != nil {
    134 		return nil, err
    135 	}
    136 
    137 	_, _, e1 := Syscall6(
    138 		SYS_GETATTRLIST,
    139 		uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(_p0)),
    140 		uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&attrList)),
    141 		uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&attrBuf[0])),
    142 		uintptr(len(attrBuf)),
    143 		uintptr(options),
    144 		0,
    145 	)
    146 	use(unsafe.Pointer(_p0))
    147 	if e1 != 0 {
    148 		return nil, e1
    149 	}
    150 	size := *(*uint32)(unsafe.Pointer(&attrBuf[0]))
    151 
    152 	// dat is the section of attrBuf that contains valid data,
    153 	// without the 4 byte length header. All attribute offsets
    154 	// are relative to dat.
    155 	dat := attrBuf
    156 	if int(size) < len(attrBuf) {
    157 		dat = dat[:size]
    158 	}
    159 	dat = dat[4:] // remove length prefix
    160 
    161 	for i := uint32(0); int(i) < len(dat); {
    162 		header := dat[i:]
    163 		if len(header) < 8 {
    164 			return attrs, errorspkg.New("truncated attribute header")
    165 		}
    166 		datOff := *(*int32)(unsafe.Pointer(&header[0]))
    167 		attrLen := *(*uint32)(unsafe.Pointer(&header[4]))
    168 		if datOff < 0 || uint32(datOff)+attrLen > uint32(len(dat)) {
    169 			return attrs, errorspkg.New("truncated results; attrBuf too small")
    170 		}
    171 		end := uint32(datOff) + attrLen
    172 		attrs = append(attrs, dat[datOff:end])
    173 		i = end
    174 		if r := i % 4; r != 0 {
    175 			i += (4 - r)
    176 		}
    177 	}
    178 	return
    179 }
    180 
    181 //sysnb pipe() (r int, w int, err error)
    182 
    183 func Pipe(p []int) (err error) {
    184 	if len(p) != 2 {
    185 		return EINVAL
    186 	}
    187 	p[0], p[1], err = pipe()
    188 	return
    189 }
    190 
    191 func Getfsstat(buf []Statfs_t, flags int) (n int, err error) {
    192 	var _p0 unsafe.Pointer
    193 	var bufsize uintptr
    194 	if len(buf) > 0 {
    195 		_p0 = unsafe.Pointer(&buf[0])
    196 		bufsize = unsafe.Sizeof(Statfs_t{}) * uintptr(len(buf))
    197 	}
    198 	r0, _, e1 := Syscall(SYS_GETFSSTAT64, uintptr(_p0), bufsize, uintptr(flags))
    199 	n = int(r0)
    200 	if e1 != 0 {
    201 		err = e1
    202 	}
    203 	return
    204 }
    205 
    206 /*
    207  * Wrapped
    208  */
    209 
    210 //sys	kill(pid int, signum int, posix int) (err error)
    211 
    212 func Kill(pid int, signum Signal) (err error) { return kill(pid, int(signum), 1) }
    213 
    214 /*
    215  * Exposed directly
    216  */
    217 //sys	Access(path string, mode uint32) (err error)
    218 //sys	Adjtime(delta *Timeval, olddelta *Timeval) (err error)
    219 //sys	Chdir(path string) (err error)
    220 //sys	Chflags(path string, flags int) (err error)
    221 //sys	Chmod(path string, mode uint32) (err error)
    222 //sys	Chown(path string, uid int, gid int) (err error)
    223 //sys	Chroot(path string) (err error)
    224 //sys	Close(fd int) (err error)
    225 //sys	Dup(fd int) (nfd int, err error)
    226 //sys	Dup2(from int, to int) (err error)
    227 //sys	Exchangedata(path1 string, path2 string, options int) (err error)
    228 //sys	Exit(code int)
    229 //sys	Fchdir(fd int) (err error)
    230 //sys	Fchflags(fd int, flags int) (err error)
    231 //sys	Fchmod(fd int, mode uint32) (err error)
    232 //sys	Fchown(fd int, uid int, gid int) (err error)
    233 //sys	Flock(fd int, how int) (err error)
    234 //sys	Fpathconf(fd int, name int) (val int, err error)
    235 //sys	Fstat(fd int, stat *Stat_t) (err error) = SYS_FSTAT64
    236 //sys	Fstatfs(fd int, stat *Statfs_t) (err error) = SYS_FSTATFS64
    237 //sys	Fsync(fd int) (err error)
    238 //sys	Ftruncate(fd int, length int64) (err error)
    239 //sys	Getdirentries(fd int, buf []byte, basep *uintptr) (n int, err error) = SYS_GETDIRENTRIES64
    240 //sys	Getdtablesize() (size int)
    241 //sysnb	Getegid() (egid int)
    242 //sysnb	Geteuid() (uid int)
    243 //sysnb	Getgid() (gid int)
    244 //sysnb	Getpgid(pid int) (pgid int, err error)
    245 //sysnb	Getpgrp() (pgrp int)
    246 //sysnb	Getpid() (pid int)
    247 //sysnb	Getppid() (ppid int)
    248 //sys	Getpriority(which int, who int) (prio int, err error)
    249 //sysnb	Getrlimit(which int, lim *Rlimit) (err error)
    250 //sysnb	Getrusage(who int, rusage *Rusage) (err error)
    251 //sysnb	Getsid(pid int) (sid int, err error)
    252 //sysnb	Getuid() (uid int)
    253 //sysnb	Issetugid() (tainted bool)
    254 //sys	Kqueue() (fd int, err error)
    255 //sys	Lchown(path string, uid int, gid int) (err error)
    256 //sys	Link(path string, link string) (err error)
    257 //sys	Listen(s int, backlog int) (err error)
    258 //sys	Lstat(path string, stat *Stat_t) (err error) = SYS_LSTAT64
    259 //sys	Mkdir(path string, mode uint32) (err error)
    260 //sys	Mkfifo(path string, mode uint32) (err error)
    261 //sys	Mknod(path string, mode uint32, dev int) (err error)
    262 //sys	Mlock(b []byte) (err error)
    263 //sys	Mlockall(flags int) (err error)
    264 //sys	Mprotect(b []byte, prot int) (err error)
    265 //sys	Munlock(b []byte) (err error)
    266 //sys	Munlockall() (err error)
    267 //sys	Open(path string, mode int, perm uint32) (fd int, err error)
    268 //sys	Pathconf(path string, name int) (val int, err error)
    269 //sys	Pread(fd int, p []byte, offset int64) (n int, err error)
    270 //sys	Pwrite(fd int, p []byte, offset int64) (n int, err error)
    271 //sys	read(fd int, p []byte) (n int, err error)
    272 //sys	Readlink(path string, buf []byte) (n int, err error)
    273 //sys	Rename(from string, to string) (err error)
    274 //sys	Revoke(path string) (err error)
    275 //sys	Rmdir(path string) (err error)
    276 //sys	Seek(fd int, offset int64, whence int) (newoffset int64, err error) = SYS_LSEEK
    277 //sys	Select(n int, r *FdSet, w *FdSet, e *FdSet, timeout *Timeval) (err error)
    278 //sys	Setegid(egid int) (err error)
    279 //sysnb	Seteuid(euid int) (err error)
    280 //sysnb	Setgid(gid int) (err error)
    281 //sys	Setlogin(name string) (err error)
    282 //sysnb	Setpgid(pid int, pgid int) (err error)
    283 //sys	Setpriority(which int, who int, prio int) (err error)
    284 //sys	Setprivexec(flag int) (err error)
    285 //sysnb	Setregid(rgid int, egid int) (err error)
    286 //sysnb	Setreuid(ruid int, euid int) (err error)
    287 //sysnb	Setrlimit(which int, lim *Rlimit) (err error)
    288 //sysnb	Setsid() (pid int, err error)
    289 //sysnb	Settimeofday(tp *Timeval) (err error)
    290 //sysnb	Setuid(uid int) (err error)
    291 //sys	Stat(path string, stat *Stat_t) (err error) = SYS_STAT64
    292 //sys	Statfs(path string, stat *Statfs_t) (err error) = SYS_STATFS64
    293 //sys	Symlink(path string, link string) (err error)
    294 //sys	Sync() (err error)
    295 //sys	Truncate(path string, length int64) (err error)
    296 //sys	Umask(newmask int) (oldmask int)
    297 //sys	Undelete(path string) (err error)
    298 //sys	Unlink(path string) (err error)
    299 //sys	Unmount(path string, flags int) (err error)
    300 //sys	write(fd int, p []byte) (n int, err error)
    301 //sys   mmap(addr uintptr, length uintptr, prot int, flag int, fd int, pos int64) (ret uintptr, err error)
    302 //sys   munmap(addr uintptr, length uintptr) (err error)
    303 //sys	readlen(fd int, buf *byte, nbuf int) (n int, err error) = SYS_READ
    304 //sys	writelen(fd int, buf *byte, nbuf int) (n int, err error) = SYS_WRITE
    305 
    306 /*
    307  * Unimplemented
    308  */
    309 // Profil
    310 // Sigaction
    311 // Sigprocmask
    312 // Getlogin
    313 // Sigpending
    314 // Sigaltstack
    315 // Ioctl
    316 // Reboot
    317 // Execve
    318 // Vfork
    319 // Sbrk
    320 // Sstk
    321 // Ovadvise
    322 // Mincore
    323 // Setitimer
    324 // Swapon
    325 // Select
    326 // Sigsuspend
    327 // Readv
    328 // Writev
    329 // Nfssvc
    330 // Getfh
    331 // Quotactl
    332 // Mount
    333 // Csops
    334 // Waitid
    335 // Add_profil
    336 // Kdebug_trace
    337 // Sigreturn
    338 // Mmap
    339 // Mlock
    340 // Munlock
    341 // Atsocket
    342 // Kqueue_from_portset_np
    343 // Kqueue_portset
    344 // Getattrlist
    345 // Setattrlist
    346 // Getdirentriesattr
    347 // Searchfs
    348 // Delete
    349 // Copyfile
    350 // Poll
    351 // Watchevent
    352 // Waitevent
    353 // Modwatch
    354 // Getxattr
    355 // Fgetxattr
    356 // Setxattr
    357 // Fsetxattr
    358 // Removexattr
    359 // Fremovexattr
    360 // Listxattr
    361 // Flistxattr
    362 // Fsctl
    363 // Initgroups
    364 // Posix_spawn
    365 // Nfsclnt
    366 // Fhopen
    367 // Minherit
    368 // Semsys
    369 // Msgsys
    370 // Shmsys
    371 // Semctl
    372 // Semget
    373 // Semop
    374 // Msgctl
    375 // Msgget
    376 // Msgsnd
    377 // Msgrcv
    378 // Shmat
    379 // Shmctl
    380 // Shmdt
    381 // Shmget
    382 // Shm_open
    383 // Shm_unlink
    384 // Sem_open
    385 // Sem_close
    386 // Sem_unlink
    387 // Sem_wait
    388 // Sem_trywait
    389 // Sem_post
    390 // Sem_getvalue
    391 // Sem_init
    392 // Sem_destroy
    393 // Open_extended
    394 // Umask_extended
    395 // Stat_extended
    396 // Lstat_extended
    397 // Fstat_extended
    398 // Chmod_extended
    399 // Fchmod_extended
    400 // Access_extended
    401 // Settid
    402 // Gettid
    403 // Setsgroups
    404 // Getsgroups
    405 // Setwgroups
    406 // Getwgroups
    407 // Mkfifo_extended
    408 // Mkdir_extended
    409 // Identitysvc
    410 // Shared_region_check_np
    411 // Shared_region_map_np
    412 // __pthread_mutex_destroy
    413 // __pthread_mutex_init
    414 // __pthread_mutex_lock
    415 // __pthread_mutex_trylock
    416 // __pthread_mutex_unlock
    417 // __pthread_cond_init
    418 // __pthread_cond_destroy
    419 // __pthread_cond_broadcast
    420 // __pthread_cond_signal
    421 // Setsid_with_pid
    422 // __pthread_cond_timedwait
    423 // Aio_fsync
    424 // Aio_return
    425 // Aio_suspend
    426 // Aio_cancel
    427 // Aio_error
    428 // Aio_read
    429 // Aio_write
    430 // Lio_listio
    431 // __pthread_cond_wait
    432 // Iopolicysys
    433 // Mlockall
    434 // Munlockall
    435 // __pthread_kill
    436 // __pthread_sigmask
    437 // __sigwait
    438 // __disable_threadsignal
    439 // __pthread_markcancel
    440 // __pthread_canceled
    441 // __semwait_signal
    442 // Proc_info
    443 // sendfile
    444 // Stat64_extended
    445 // Lstat64_extended
    446 // Fstat64_extended
    447 // __pthread_chdir
    448 // __pthread_fchdir
    449 // Audit
    450 // Auditon
    451 // Getauid
    452 // Setauid
    453 // Getaudit
    454 // Setaudit
    455 // Getaudit_addr
    456 // Setaudit_addr
    457 // Auditctl
    458 // Bsdthread_create
    459 // Bsdthread_terminate
    460 // Stack_snapshot
    461 // Bsdthread_register
    462 // Workq_open
    463 // Workq_ops
    464 // __mac_execve
    465 // __mac_syscall
    466 // __mac_get_file
    467 // __mac_set_file
    468 // __mac_get_link
    469 // __mac_set_link
    470 // __mac_get_proc
    471 // __mac_set_proc
    472 // __mac_get_fd
    473 // __mac_set_fd
    474 // __mac_get_pid
    475 // __mac_get_lcid
    476 // __mac_get_lctx
    477 // __mac_set_lctx
    478 // Setlcid
    479 // Read_nocancel
    480 // Write_nocancel
    481 // Open_nocancel
    482 // Close_nocancel
    483 // Wait4_nocancel
    484 // Recvmsg_nocancel
    485 // Sendmsg_nocancel
    486 // Recvfrom_nocancel
    487 // Accept_nocancel
    488 // Msync_nocancel
    489 // Fcntl_nocancel
    490 // Select_nocancel
    491 // Fsync_nocancel
    492 // Connect_nocancel
    493 // Sigsuspend_nocancel
    494 // Readv_nocancel
    495 // Writev_nocancel
    496 // Sendto_nocancel
    497 // Pread_nocancel
    498 // Pwrite_nocancel
    499 // Waitid_nocancel
    500 // Poll_nocancel
    501 // Msgsnd_nocancel
    502 // Msgrcv_nocancel
    503 // Sem_wait_nocancel
    504 // Aio_suspend_nocancel
    505 // __sigwait_nocancel
    506 // __semwait_signal_nocancel
    507 // __mac_mount
    508 // __mac_get_mount
    509 // __mac_getfsstat
    510