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      1 // class template regex -*- C++ -*-
      2 
      3 // Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      4 //
      5 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
      6 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
      7 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
      8 // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
      9 // any later version.
     10 
     11 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     12 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     13 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     14 // GNU General Public License for more details.
     15 
     16 // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
     17 // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
     18 // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
     19 
     20 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
     21 // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
     22 // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
     23 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
     24 
     25 /**
     26  *  @file bits/regex_scanner.h
     27  *  This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
     28  *  Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{regex}
     29  */
     30 
     31 namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
     32 {
     33 namespace __detail
     34 {
     35 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
     36 
     37   /**
     38    * @addtogroup regex-detail
     39    * @{
     40    */
     41 
     42   struct _ScannerBase
     43   {
     44   public:
     45     /// Token types returned from the scanner.
     46     enum _TokenT
     47     {
     48       _S_token_anychar,
     49       _S_token_ord_char,
     50       _S_token_oct_num,
     51       _S_token_hex_num,
     52       _S_token_backref,
     53       _S_token_subexpr_begin,
     54       _S_token_subexpr_no_group_begin,
     55       _S_token_subexpr_lookahead_begin, // neg if _M_value[0] == 'n'
     56       _S_token_subexpr_end,
     57       _S_token_bracket_begin,
     58       _S_token_bracket_neg_begin,
     59       _S_token_bracket_end,
     60       _S_token_interval_begin,
     61       _S_token_interval_end,
     62       _S_token_quoted_class,
     63       _S_token_char_class_name,
     64       _S_token_collsymbol,
     65       _S_token_equiv_class_name,
     66       _S_token_opt,
     67       _S_token_or,
     68       _S_token_closure0,
     69       _S_token_closure1,
     70       _S_token_ungreedy,
     71       _S_token_line_begin,
     72       _S_token_line_end,
     73       _S_token_word_bound, // neg if _M_value[0] == 'n'
     74       _S_token_comma,
     75       _S_token_dup_count,
     76       _S_token_eof,
     77       _S_token_unknown
     78     };
     79 
     80   protected:
     81     typedef regex_constants::syntax_option_type _FlagT;
     82 
     83     enum _StateT
     84     {
     85       _S_state_normal,
     86       _S_state_in_brace,
     87       _S_state_in_bracket,
     88     };
     89 
     90   protected:
     91     _ScannerBase(_FlagT __flags)
     92     : _M_state(_S_state_normal),
     93     _M_flags(__flags),
     94     _M_escape_tbl(_M_is_ecma()
     95 		  ? _M_ecma_escape_tbl
     96 		  : _M_awk_escape_tbl),
     97     _M_spec_char(_M_is_ecma()
     98 		 ? _M_ecma_spec_char
     99 		 : _M_is_basic()
    100 		 ? _M_basic_spec_char
    101 		 : _M_extended_spec_char),
    102     _M_at_bracket_start(false)
    103     { }
    104 
    105   protected:
    106     const char*
    107     _M_find_escape(char __c)
    108     {
    109       auto __it = _M_escape_tbl;
    110       for (; __it->first != '\0'; ++__it)
    111 	if (__it->first == __c)
    112 	  return &__it->second;
    113       return nullptr;
    114     }
    115 
    116     bool
    117     _M_is_ecma() const
    118     { return _M_flags & regex_constants::ECMAScript; }
    119 
    120     bool
    121     _M_is_basic() const
    122     { return _M_flags & (regex_constants::basic | regex_constants::grep); }
    123 
    124     bool
    125     _M_is_extended() const
    126     {
    127       return _M_flags & (regex_constants::extended
    128 			 | regex_constants::egrep
    129 			 | regex_constants::awk);
    130     }
    131 
    132     bool
    133     _M_is_grep() const
    134     { return _M_flags & (regex_constants::grep | regex_constants::egrep); }
    135 
    136     bool
    137     _M_is_awk() const
    138     { return _M_flags & regex_constants::awk; }
    139 
    140   protected:
    141     const std::pair<char, _TokenT> _M_token_tbl[9] =
    142       {
    143 	{'^', _S_token_line_begin},
    144 	{'$', _S_token_line_end},
    145 	{'.', _S_token_anychar},
    146 	{'*', _S_token_closure0},
    147 	{'+', _S_token_closure1},
    148 	{'?', _S_token_opt},
    149 	{'|', _S_token_or},
    150 	{'\n', _S_token_or}, // grep and egrep
    151 	{'\0', _S_token_or},
    152       };
    153     const std::pair<char, char> _M_ecma_escape_tbl[8] =
    154       {
    155 	{'0', '\0'},
    156 	{'b', '\b'},
    157 	{'f', '\f'},
    158 	{'n', '\n'},
    159 	{'r', '\r'},
    160 	{'t', '\t'},
    161 	{'v', '\v'},
    162 	{'\0', '\0'},
    163       };
    164     const std::pair<char, char> _M_awk_escape_tbl[11] =
    165       {
    166 	{'"', '"'},
    167 	{'/', '/'},
    168 	{'\\', '\\'},
    169 	{'a', '\a'},
    170 	{'b', '\b'},
    171 	{'f', '\f'},
    172 	{'n', '\n'},
    173 	{'r', '\r'},
    174 	{'t', '\t'},
    175 	{'v', '\v'},
    176 	{'\0', '\0'},
    177       };
    178     const char* _M_ecma_spec_char = "^$\\.*+?()[]{}|";
    179     const char* _M_basic_spec_char = ".[\\*^$";
    180     const char* _M_extended_spec_char = ".[\\()*+?{|^$";
    181 
    182     _StateT                       _M_state;
    183     _FlagT                        _M_flags;
    184     _TokenT                       _M_token;
    185     const std::pair<char, char>*  _M_escape_tbl;
    186     const char*                   _M_spec_char;
    187     bool                          _M_at_bracket_start;
    188   };
    189 
    190   /**
    191    * @brief Scans an input range for regex tokens.
    192    *
    193    * The %_Scanner class interprets the regular expression pattern in
    194    * the input range passed to its constructor as a sequence of parse
    195    * tokens passed to the regular expression compiler.  The sequence
    196    * of tokens provided depends on the flag settings passed to the
    197    * constructor: different regular expression grammars will interpret
    198    * the same input pattern in syntactically different ways.
    199    */
    200   template<typename _CharT>
    201     class _Scanner
    202     : public _ScannerBase
    203     {
    204     public:
    205       typedef const _CharT*                                       _IterT;
    206       typedef std::basic_string<_CharT>                           _StringT;
    207       typedef regex_constants::syntax_option_type                 _FlagT;
    208       typedef const std::ctype<_CharT>                            _CtypeT;
    209 
    210       _Scanner(_IterT __begin, _IterT __end,
    211 	       _FlagT __flags, std::locale __loc);
    212 
    213       void
    214       _M_advance();
    215 
    216       _TokenT
    217       _M_get_token() const
    218       { return _M_token; }
    219 
    220       const _StringT&
    221       _M_get_value() const
    222       { return _M_value; }
    223 
    224 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_DEBUG
    225       std::ostream&
    226       _M_print(std::ostream&);
    227 #endif
    228 
    229     private:
    230       void
    231       _M_scan_normal();
    232 
    233       void
    234       _M_scan_in_bracket();
    235 
    236       void
    237       _M_scan_in_brace();
    238 
    239       void
    240       _M_eat_escape_ecma();
    241 
    242       void
    243       _M_eat_escape_posix();
    244 
    245       void
    246       _M_eat_escape_awk();
    247 
    248       void
    249       _M_eat_class(char);
    250 
    251       _IterT                        _M_current;
    252       _IterT                        _M_end;
    253       _CtypeT&                      _M_ctype;
    254       _StringT                      _M_value;
    255       void (_Scanner::* _M_eat_escape)();
    256     };
    257 
    258  //@} regex-detail
    259 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
    260 } // namespace __detail
    261 } // namespace std
    262 
    263 #include <bits/regex_scanner.tcc>
    264