Home | History | Annotate | Download | only in debug
      1 // Safe container/iterator base implementation  -*- C++ -*-
      2 
      3 // Copyright (C) 2011-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      4 //
      5 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
      6 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
      7 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
      8 // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
      9 // any later version.
     10 
     11 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     12 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     13 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     14 // GNU General Public License for more details.
     15 
     16 // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
     17 // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
     18 // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
     19 
     20 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
     21 // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
     22 // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
     23 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
     24 
     25 /** @file debug/safe_unordered_base.h
     26  *  This file is a GNU debug extension to the Standard C++ Library.
     27  */
     28 
     29 #ifndef _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_SAFE_UNORDERED_BASE_H
     30 #define _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_SAFE_UNORDERED_BASE_H 1
     31 
     32 #include <debug/safe_base.h>
     33 
     34 namespace __gnu_debug
     35 {
     36   class _Safe_unordered_container_base;
     37 
     38   /** \brief Basic functionality for a @a safe iterator.
     39    *
     40    *  The %_Safe_local_iterator_base base class implements the functionality
     41    *  of a safe local iterator that is not specific to a particular iterator
     42    *  type. It contains a pointer back to the container it references
     43    *  along with iterator version information and pointers to form a
     44    *  doubly-linked list of local iterators referenced by the container.
     45    *
     46    *  This class must not perform any operations that can throw an
     47    *  exception, or the exception guarantees of derived iterators will
     48    *  be broken.
     49    */
     50   class _Safe_local_iterator_base : public _Safe_iterator_base
     51   {
     52   protected:
     53     /** Initializes the iterator and makes it singular. */
     54     _Safe_local_iterator_base()
     55     { }
     56 
     57     /** Initialize the iterator to reference the container pointed to
     58      *  by @p __seq. @p __constant is true when we are initializing a
     59      *  constant local iterator, and false if it is a mutable local iterator.
     60      *  Note that @p __seq may be NULL, in which case the iterator will be
     61      *  singular. Otherwise, the iterator will reference @p __seq and
     62      *  be nonsingular.
     63      */
     64     _Safe_local_iterator_base(const _Safe_sequence_base* __seq, bool __constant)
     65     { this->_M_attach(const_cast<_Safe_sequence_base*>(__seq), __constant); }
     66 
     67     /** Initializes the iterator to reference the same container that
     68 	@p __x does. @p __constant is true if this is a constant
     69 	iterator, and false if it is mutable. */
     70     _Safe_local_iterator_base(const _Safe_local_iterator_base& __x,
     71 			      bool __constant)
     72     { this->_M_attach(__x._M_sequence, __constant); }
     73 
     74     _Safe_local_iterator_base&
     75     operator=(const _Safe_local_iterator_base&);
     76 
     77     explicit
     78     _Safe_local_iterator_base(const _Safe_local_iterator_base&);
     79 
     80     ~_Safe_local_iterator_base() { this->_M_detach(); }
     81 
     82     _Safe_unordered_container_base*
     83     _M_get_container() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT;
     84 
     85   public:
     86     /** Attaches this iterator to the given container, detaching it
     87      *	from whatever container it was attached to originally. If the
     88      *	new container is the NULL pointer, the iterator is left
     89      *	unattached.
     90      */
     91     void _M_attach(_Safe_sequence_base* __seq, bool __constant);
     92 
     93     /** Likewise, but not thread-safe. */
     94     void _M_attach_single(_Safe_sequence_base* __seq, bool __constant) throw ();
     95 
     96     /** Detach the iterator for whatever container it is attached to,
     97      *	if any.
     98     */
     99     void _M_detach();
    100 
    101     /** Likewise, but not thread-safe. */
    102     void _M_detach_single() throw ();
    103   };
    104 
    105   /**
    106    * @brief Base class that supports tracking of local iterators that
    107    * reference an unordered container.
    108    *
    109    * The %_Safe_unordered_container_base class provides basic support for
    110    * tracking iterators into an unordered container. Containers that track
    111    * iterators must derived from %_Safe_unordered_container_base publicly, so
    112    * that safe iterators (which inherit _Safe_iterator_base) can
    113    * attach to them. This class contains four linked lists of
    114    * iterators, one for constant iterators, one for mutable
    115    * iterators, one for constant local iterators, one for mutable local
    116    * iterators and a version number that allows very fast
    117    * invalidation of all iterators that reference the container.
    118    *
    119    * This class must ensure that no operation on it may throw an
    120    * exception, otherwise @a safe containers may fail to provide the
    121    * exception-safety guarantees required by the C++ standard.
    122    */
    123   class _Safe_unordered_container_base : public _Safe_sequence_base
    124   {
    125     typedef _Safe_sequence_base _Base;
    126   public:
    127     /// The list of mutable local iterators that reference this container
    128     _Safe_iterator_base* _M_local_iterators;
    129 
    130     /// The list of constant local iterators that reference this container
    131     _Safe_iterator_base* _M_const_local_iterators;
    132 
    133   protected:
    134     // Initialize with a version number of 1 and no iterators
    135     _Safe_unordered_container_base()
    136     : _M_local_iterators(nullptr), _M_const_local_iterators(nullptr)
    137     { }
    138 
    139     // Initialize with a version number of 1 and no iterators
    140     _Safe_unordered_container_base(const _Safe_unordered_container_base&)
    141     noexcept
    142     : _Safe_unordered_container_base() { }
    143 
    144     _Safe_unordered_container_base(_Safe_unordered_container_base&& __x)
    145     noexcept
    146     : _Safe_unordered_container_base()
    147     { this->_M_swap(__x); }
    148 
    149     /** Notify all iterators that reference this container that the
    150 	container is being destroyed. */
    151     ~_Safe_unordered_container_base()
    152     { this->_M_detach_all(); }
    153 
    154     /** Detach all iterators, leaving them singular. */
    155     void
    156     _M_detach_all();
    157 
    158     /** Swap this container with the given container. This operation
    159      *  also swaps ownership of the iterators, so that when the
    160      *  operation is complete all iterators that originally referenced
    161      *  one container now reference the other container.
    162      */
    163     void
    164     _M_swap(_Safe_unordered_container_base& __x);
    165 
    166   public:
    167     /** Attach an iterator to this container. */
    168     void
    169     _M_attach_local(_Safe_iterator_base* __it, bool __constant);
    170 
    171     /** Likewise but not thread safe. */
    172     void
    173     _M_attach_local_single(_Safe_iterator_base* __it, bool __constant) throw ();
    174 
    175     /** Detach an iterator from this container */
    176     void
    177     _M_detach_local(_Safe_iterator_base* __it);
    178 
    179     /** Likewise but not thread safe. */
    180     void
    181     _M_detach_local_single(_Safe_iterator_base* __it) throw ();
    182   };
    183 } // namespace __gnu_debug
    184 
    185 #endif
    186