1 // Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format 2 // Copyright 2008 Google Inc. All rights reserved. 3 // https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/ 4 // 5 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 6 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are 7 // met: 8 // 9 // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 10 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 11 // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above 12 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer 13 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the 14 // distribution. 15 // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its 16 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from 17 // this software without specific prior written permission. 18 // 19 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS 20 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT 21 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR 22 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT 23 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, 24 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT 25 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 26 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 27 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 28 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE 29 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 30 31 package com.google.protobuf; 32 33 import protobuf_unittest.UnittestProto.BoolMessage; 34 import protobuf_unittest.UnittestProto.Int32Message; 35 import protobuf_unittest.UnittestProto.Int64Message; 36 import protobuf_unittest.UnittestProto.TestAllTypes; 37 import protobuf_unittest.UnittestProto.TestRecursiveMessage; 38 39 import junit.framework.TestCase; 40 41 import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream; 42 import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; 43 import java.io.FilterInputStream; 44 import java.io.IOException; 45 import java.io.InputStream; 46 import java.nio.ByteBuffer; 47 48 /** 49 * Unit test for {@link CodedInputStream}. 50 * 51 * @author kenton (at) google.com Kenton Varda 52 */ 53 public class CodedInputStreamTest extends TestCase { 54 /** 55 * Helper to construct a byte array from a bunch of bytes. The inputs are 56 * actually ints so that I can use hex notation and not get stupid errors 57 * about precision. 58 */ 59 private byte[] bytes(int... bytesAsInts) { 60 byte[] bytes = new byte[bytesAsInts.length]; 61 for (int i = 0; i < bytesAsInts.length; i++) { 62 bytes[i] = (byte) bytesAsInts[i]; 63 } 64 return bytes; 65 } 66 67 /** 68 * An InputStream which limits the number of bytes it reads at a time. 69 * We use this to make sure that CodedInputStream doesn't screw up when 70 * reading in small blocks. 71 */ 72 private static final class SmallBlockInputStream extends FilterInputStream { 73 private final int blockSize; 74 75 public SmallBlockInputStream(byte[] data, int blockSize) { 76 this(new ByteArrayInputStream(data), blockSize); 77 } 78 79 public SmallBlockInputStream(InputStream in, int blockSize) { 80 super(in); 81 this.blockSize = blockSize; 82 } 83 84 public int read(byte[] b) throws IOException { 85 return super.read(b, 0, Math.min(b.length, blockSize)); 86 } 87 88 public int read(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException { 89 return super.read(b, off, Math.min(len, blockSize)); 90 } 91 } 92 93 private void assertDataConsumed(byte[] data, CodedInputStream input) 94 throws IOException { 95 assertEquals(data.length, input.getTotalBytesRead()); 96 assertTrue(input.isAtEnd()); 97 } 98 99 /** 100 * Parses the given bytes using readRawVarint32() and readRawVarint64() and 101 * checks that the result matches the given value. 102 */ 103 private void assertReadVarint(byte[] data, long value) throws Exception { 104 CodedInputStream input = CodedInputStream.newInstance(data); 105 assertEquals((int) value, input.readRawVarint32()); 106 assertDataConsumed(data, input); 107 108 input = CodedInputStream.newInstance(data); 109 assertEquals(value, input.readRawVarint64()); 110 assertDataConsumed(data, input); 111 112 input = CodedInputStream.newInstance(data); 113 assertEquals(value, input.readRawVarint64SlowPath()); 114 assertDataConsumed(data, input); 115 116 input = CodedInputStream.newInstance(data); 117 assertTrue(input.skipField(WireFormat.WIRETYPE_VARINT)); 118 assertDataConsumed(data, input); 119 120 // Try different block sizes. 121 for (int blockSize = 1; blockSize <= 16; blockSize *= 2) { 122 input = CodedInputStream.newInstance( 123 new SmallBlockInputStream(data, blockSize)); 124 assertEquals((int) value, input.readRawVarint32()); 125 assertDataConsumed(data, input); 126 127 input = CodedInputStream.newInstance( 128 new SmallBlockInputStream(data, blockSize)); 129 assertEquals(value, input.readRawVarint64()); 130 assertDataConsumed(data, input); 131 132 input = CodedInputStream.newInstance( 133 new SmallBlockInputStream(data, blockSize)); 134 assertEquals(value, input.readRawVarint64SlowPath()); 135 assertDataConsumed(data, input); 136 137 input = CodedInputStream.newInstance( 138 new SmallBlockInputStream(data, blockSize)); 139 assertTrue(input.skipField(WireFormat.WIRETYPE_VARINT)); 140 assertDataConsumed(data, input); 141 } 142 143 // Try reading direct from an InputStream. We want to verify that it 144 // doesn't read past the end of the input, so we copy to a new, bigger 145 // array first. 146 byte[] longerData = new byte[data.length + 1]; 147 System.arraycopy(data, 0, longerData, 0, data.length); 148 InputStream rawInput = new ByteArrayInputStream(longerData); 149 assertEquals((int) value, CodedInputStream.readRawVarint32(rawInput)); 150 assertEquals(1, rawInput.available()); 151 } 152 153 /** 154 * Parses the given bytes using readRawVarint32() and readRawVarint64() and 155 * expects them to fail with an InvalidProtocolBufferException whose 156 * description matches the given one. 157 */ 158 private void assertReadVarintFailure( 159 InvalidProtocolBufferException expected, byte[] data) 160 throws Exception { 161 CodedInputStream input = CodedInputStream.newInstance(data); 162 try { 163 input.readRawVarint32(); 164 fail("Should have thrown an exception."); 165 } catch (InvalidProtocolBufferException e) { 166 assertEquals(expected.getMessage(), e.getMessage()); 167 } 168 169 input = CodedInputStream.newInstance(data); 170 try { 171 input.readRawVarint64(); 172 fail("Should have thrown an exception."); 173 } catch (InvalidProtocolBufferException e) { 174 assertEquals(expected.getMessage(), e.getMessage()); 175 } 176 177 input = CodedInputStream.newInstance(data); 178 try { 179 input.readRawVarint64SlowPath(); 180 fail("Should have thrown an exception."); 181 } catch (InvalidProtocolBufferException e) { 182 assertEquals(expected.getMessage(), e.getMessage()); 183 } 184 185 // Make sure we get the same error when reading direct from an InputStream. 186 try { 187 CodedInputStream.readRawVarint32(new ByteArrayInputStream(data)); 188 fail("Should have thrown an exception."); 189 } catch (InvalidProtocolBufferException e) { 190 assertEquals(expected.getMessage(), e.getMessage()); 191 } 192 } 193 194 /** Tests readRawVarint32() and readRawVarint64(). */ 195 public void testReadVarint() throws Exception { 196 assertReadVarint(bytes(0x00), 0); 197 assertReadVarint(bytes(0x01), 1); 198 assertReadVarint(bytes(0x7f), 127); 199 // 14882 200 assertReadVarint(bytes(0xa2, 0x74), (0x22 << 0) | (0x74 << 7)); 201 // 2961488830 202 assertReadVarint(bytes(0xbe, 0xf7, 0x92, 0x84, 0x0b), 203 (0x3e << 0) | (0x77 << 7) | (0x12 << 14) | (0x04 << 21) | 204 (0x0bL << 28)); 205 206 // 64-bit 207 // 7256456126 208 assertReadVarint(bytes(0xbe, 0xf7, 0x92, 0x84, 0x1b), 209 (0x3e << 0) | (0x77 << 7) | (0x12 << 14) | (0x04 << 21) | 210 (0x1bL << 28)); 211 // 41256202580718336 212 assertReadVarint( 213 bytes(0x80, 0xe6, 0xeb, 0x9c, 0xc3, 0xc9, 0xa4, 0x49), 214 (0x00 << 0) | (0x66 << 7) | (0x6b << 14) | (0x1c << 21) | 215 (0x43L << 28) | (0x49L << 35) | (0x24L << 42) | (0x49L << 49)); 216 // 11964378330978735131 217 assertReadVarint( 218 bytes(0x9b, 0xa8, 0xf9, 0xc2, 0xbb, 0xd6, 0x80, 0x85, 0xa6, 0x01), 219 (0x1b << 0) | (0x28 << 7) | (0x79 << 14) | (0x42 << 21) | 220 (0x3bL << 28) | (0x56L << 35) | (0x00L << 42) | 221 (0x05L << 49) | (0x26L << 56) | (0x01L << 63)); 222 223 // Failures 224 assertReadVarintFailure( 225 InvalidProtocolBufferException.malformedVarint(), 226 bytes(0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 227 0x00)); 228 assertReadVarintFailure( 229 InvalidProtocolBufferException.truncatedMessage(), 230 bytes(0x80)); 231 } 232 233 /** 234 * Parses the given bytes using readRawLittleEndian32() and checks 235 * that the result matches the given value. 236 */ 237 private void assertReadLittleEndian32(byte[] data, int value) 238 throws Exception { 239 CodedInputStream input = CodedInputStream.newInstance(data); 240 assertEquals(value, input.readRawLittleEndian32()); 241 assertTrue(input.isAtEnd()); 242 243 // Try different block sizes. 244 for (int blockSize = 1; blockSize <= 16; blockSize *= 2) { 245 input = CodedInputStream.newInstance( 246 new SmallBlockInputStream(data, blockSize)); 247 assertEquals(value, input.readRawLittleEndian32()); 248 assertTrue(input.isAtEnd()); 249 } 250 } 251 252 /** 253 * Parses the given bytes using readRawLittleEndian64() and checks 254 * that the result matches the given value. 255 */ 256 private void assertReadLittleEndian64(byte[] data, long value) 257 throws Exception { 258 CodedInputStream input = CodedInputStream.newInstance(data); 259 assertEquals(value, input.readRawLittleEndian64()); 260 assertTrue(input.isAtEnd()); 261 262 // Try different block sizes. 263 for (int blockSize = 1; blockSize <= 16; blockSize *= 2) { 264 input = CodedInputStream.newInstance( 265 new SmallBlockInputStream(data, blockSize)); 266 assertEquals(value, input.readRawLittleEndian64()); 267 assertTrue(input.isAtEnd()); 268 } 269 } 270 271 /** Tests readRawLittleEndian32() and readRawLittleEndian64(). */ 272 public void testReadLittleEndian() throws Exception { 273 assertReadLittleEndian32(bytes(0x78, 0x56, 0x34, 0x12), 0x12345678); 274 assertReadLittleEndian32(bytes(0xf0, 0xde, 0xbc, 0x9a), 0x9abcdef0); 275 276 assertReadLittleEndian64( 277 bytes(0xf0, 0xde, 0xbc, 0x9a, 0x78, 0x56, 0x34, 0x12), 278 0x123456789abcdef0L); 279 assertReadLittleEndian64( 280 bytes(0x78, 0x56, 0x34, 0x12, 0xf0, 0xde, 0xbc, 0x9a), 281 0x9abcdef012345678L); 282 } 283 284 /** Test decodeZigZag32() and decodeZigZag64(). */ 285 public void testDecodeZigZag() throws Exception { 286 assertEquals( 0, CodedInputStream.decodeZigZag32(0)); 287 assertEquals(-1, CodedInputStream.decodeZigZag32(1)); 288 assertEquals( 1, CodedInputStream.decodeZigZag32(2)); 289 assertEquals(-2, CodedInputStream.decodeZigZag32(3)); 290 assertEquals(0x3FFFFFFF, CodedInputStream.decodeZigZag32(0x7FFFFFFE)); 291 assertEquals(0xC0000000, CodedInputStream.decodeZigZag32(0x7FFFFFFF)); 292 assertEquals(0x7FFFFFFF, CodedInputStream.decodeZigZag32(0xFFFFFFFE)); 293 assertEquals(0x80000000, CodedInputStream.decodeZigZag32(0xFFFFFFFF)); 294 295 assertEquals( 0, CodedInputStream.decodeZigZag64(0)); 296 assertEquals(-1, CodedInputStream.decodeZigZag64(1)); 297 assertEquals( 1, CodedInputStream.decodeZigZag64(2)); 298 assertEquals(-2, CodedInputStream.decodeZigZag64(3)); 299 assertEquals(0x000000003FFFFFFFL, 300 CodedInputStream.decodeZigZag64(0x000000007FFFFFFEL)); 301 assertEquals(0xFFFFFFFFC0000000L, 302 CodedInputStream.decodeZigZag64(0x000000007FFFFFFFL)); 303 assertEquals(0x000000007FFFFFFFL, 304 CodedInputStream.decodeZigZag64(0x00000000FFFFFFFEL)); 305 assertEquals(0xFFFFFFFF80000000L, 306 CodedInputStream.decodeZigZag64(0x00000000FFFFFFFFL)); 307 assertEquals(0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFL, 308 CodedInputStream.decodeZigZag64(0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFEL)); 309 assertEquals(0x8000000000000000L, 310 CodedInputStream.decodeZigZag64(0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFL)); 311 } 312 313 /** Tests reading and parsing a whole message with every field type. */ 314 public void testReadWholeMessage() throws Exception { 315 TestAllTypes message = TestUtil.getAllSet(); 316 317 byte[] rawBytes = message.toByteArray(); 318 assertEquals(rawBytes.length, message.getSerializedSize()); 319 320 TestAllTypes message2 = TestAllTypes.parseFrom(rawBytes); 321 TestUtil.assertAllFieldsSet(message2); 322 323 // Try different block sizes. 324 for (int blockSize = 1; blockSize < 256; blockSize *= 2) { 325 message2 = TestAllTypes.parseFrom( 326 new SmallBlockInputStream(rawBytes, blockSize)); 327 TestUtil.assertAllFieldsSet(message2); 328 } 329 } 330 331 /** Tests skipField(). */ 332 public void testSkipWholeMessage() throws Exception { 333 TestAllTypes message = TestUtil.getAllSet(); 334 byte[] rawBytes = message.toByteArray(); 335 336 // Create two parallel inputs. Parse one as unknown fields while using 337 // skipField() to skip each field on the other. Expect the same tags. 338 CodedInputStream input1 = CodedInputStream.newInstance(rawBytes); 339 CodedInputStream input2 = CodedInputStream.newInstance(rawBytes); 340 UnknownFieldSet.Builder unknownFields = UnknownFieldSet.newBuilder(); 341 342 while (true) { 343 int tag = input1.readTag(); 344 assertEquals(tag, input2.readTag()); 345 if (tag == 0) { 346 break; 347 } 348 unknownFields.mergeFieldFrom(tag, input1); 349 input2.skipField(tag); 350 } 351 } 352 353 354 /** 355 * Test that a bug in skipRawBytes() has been fixed: if the skip skips 356 * exactly up to a limit, this should not break things. 357 */ 358 public void testSkipRawBytesBug() throws Exception { 359 byte[] rawBytes = new byte[] { 1, 2 }; 360 CodedInputStream input = CodedInputStream.newInstance(rawBytes); 361 362 int limit = input.pushLimit(1); 363 input.skipRawBytes(1); 364 input.popLimit(limit); 365 assertEquals(2, input.readRawByte()); 366 } 367 368 /** 369 * Test that a bug in skipRawBytes() has been fixed: if the skip skips 370 * past the end of a buffer with a limit that has been set past the end of 371 * that buffer, this should not break things. 372 */ 373 public void testSkipRawBytesPastEndOfBufferWithLimit() throws Exception { 374 byte[] rawBytes = new byte[] { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 }; 375 CodedInputStream input = CodedInputStream.newInstance( 376 new SmallBlockInputStream(rawBytes, 3)); 377 378 int limit = input.pushLimit(4); 379 // In order to expose the bug we need to read at least one byte to prime the 380 // buffer inside the CodedInputStream. 381 assertEquals(1, input.readRawByte()); 382 // Skip to the end of the limit. 383 input.skipRawBytes(3); 384 assertTrue(input.isAtEnd()); 385 input.popLimit(limit); 386 assertEquals(5, input.readRawByte()); 387 } 388 389 public void testReadHugeBlob() throws Exception { 390 // Allocate and initialize a 1MB blob. 391 byte[] blob = new byte[1 << 20]; 392 for (int i = 0; i < blob.length; i++) { 393 blob[i] = (byte) i; 394 } 395 396 // Make a message containing it. 397 TestAllTypes.Builder builder = TestAllTypes.newBuilder(); 398 TestUtil.setAllFields(builder); 399 builder.setOptionalBytes(ByteString.copyFrom(blob)); 400 TestAllTypes message = builder.build(); 401 402 // Serialize and parse it. Make sure to parse from an InputStream, not 403 // directly from a ByteString, so that CodedInputStream uses buffered 404 // reading. 405 TestAllTypes message2 = 406 TestAllTypes.parseFrom(message.toByteString().newInput()); 407 408 assertEquals(message.getOptionalBytes(), message2.getOptionalBytes()); 409 410 // Make sure all the other fields were parsed correctly. 411 TestAllTypes message3 = TestAllTypes.newBuilder(message2) 412 .setOptionalBytes(TestUtil.getAllSet().getOptionalBytes()) 413 .build(); 414 TestUtil.assertAllFieldsSet(message3); 415 } 416 417 public void testReadMaliciouslyLargeBlob() throws Exception { 418 ByteString.Output rawOutput = ByteString.newOutput(); 419 CodedOutputStream output = CodedOutputStream.newInstance(rawOutput); 420 421 int tag = WireFormat.makeTag(1, WireFormat.WIRETYPE_LENGTH_DELIMITED); 422 output.writeRawVarint32(tag); 423 output.writeRawVarint32(0x7FFFFFFF); 424 output.writeRawBytes(new byte[32]); // Pad with a few random bytes. 425 output.flush(); 426 427 CodedInputStream input = rawOutput.toByteString().newCodedInput(); 428 assertEquals(tag, input.readTag()); 429 430 try { 431 input.readBytes(); 432 fail("Should have thrown an exception!"); 433 } catch (InvalidProtocolBufferException e) { 434 // success. 435 } 436 } 437 438 private TestRecursiveMessage makeRecursiveMessage(int depth) { 439 if (depth == 0) { 440 return TestRecursiveMessage.newBuilder().setI(5).build(); 441 } else { 442 return TestRecursiveMessage.newBuilder() 443 .setA(makeRecursiveMessage(depth - 1)).build(); 444 } 445 } 446 447 private void assertMessageDepth(TestRecursiveMessage message, int depth) { 448 if (depth == 0) { 449 assertFalse(message.hasA()); 450 assertEquals(5, message.getI()); 451 } else { 452 assertTrue(message.hasA()); 453 assertMessageDepth(message.getA(), depth - 1); 454 } 455 } 456 457 public void testMaliciousRecursion() throws Exception { 458 ByteString data64 = makeRecursiveMessage(64).toByteString(); 459 ByteString data65 = makeRecursiveMessage(65).toByteString(); 460 461 assertMessageDepth(TestRecursiveMessage.parseFrom(data64), 64); 462 463 try { 464 TestRecursiveMessage.parseFrom(data65); 465 fail("Should have thrown an exception!"); 466 } catch (InvalidProtocolBufferException e) { 467 // success. 468 } 469 470 CodedInputStream input = data64.newCodedInput(); 471 input.setRecursionLimit(8); 472 try { 473 TestRecursiveMessage.parseFrom(input); 474 fail("Should have thrown an exception!"); 475 } catch (InvalidProtocolBufferException e) { 476 // success. 477 } 478 } 479 480 private void checkSizeLimitExceeded(InvalidProtocolBufferException e) { 481 assertEquals( 482 InvalidProtocolBufferException.sizeLimitExceeded().getMessage(), 483 e.getMessage()); 484 } 485 486 public void testSizeLimit() throws Exception { 487 CodedInputStream input = CodedInputStream.newInstance( 488 new SmallBlockInputStream( 489 TestUtil.getAllSet().toByteString().newInput(), 16)); 490 input.setSizeLimit(16); 491 492 try { 493 TestAllTypes.parseFrom(input); 494 fail("Should have thrown an exception!"); 495 } catch (InvalidProtocolBufferException expected) { 496 checkSizeLimitExceeded(expected); 497 } 498 } 499 500 public void testResetSizeCounter() throws Exception { 501 CodedInputStream input = CodedInputStream.newInstance( 502 new SmallBlockInputStream(new byte[256], 8)); 503 input.setSizeLimit(16); 504 input.readRawBytes(16); 505 assertEquals(16, input.getTotalBytesRead()); 506 507 try { 508 input.readRawByte(); 509 fail("Should have thrown an exception!"); 510 } catch (InvalidProtocolBufferException expected) { 511 checkSizeLimitExceeded(expected); 512 } 513 514 input.resetSizeCounter(); 515 assertEquals(0, input.getTotalBytesRead()); 516 input.readRawByte(); // No exception thrown. 517 input.resetSizeCounter(); 518 assertEquals(0, input.getTotalBytesRead()); 519 input.readRawBytes(16); 520 assertEquals(16, input.getTotalBytesRead()); 521 input.resetSizeCounter(); 522 523 try { 524 input.readRawBytes(17); // Hits limit again. 525 fail("Should have thrown an exception!"); 526 } catch (InvalidProtocolBufferException expected) { 527 checkSizeLimitExceeded(expected); 528 } 529 } 530 531 public void testSizeLimitMultipleMessages() throws Exception { 532 byte[] bytes = new byte[256]; 533 for (int i = 0; i < bytes.length; i++) { 534 bytes[i] = (byte) i; 535 } 536 CodedInputStream input = CodedInputStream.newInstance( 537 new SmallBlockInputStream(bytes, 7)); 538 input.setSizeLimit(16); 539 for (int i = 0; i < 256 / 16; i++) { 540 byte[] message = input.readRawBytes(16); 541 for (int j = 0; j < message.length; j++) { 542 assertEquals(i * 16 + j, message[j] & 0xff); 543 } 544 assertEquals(16, input.getTotalBytesRead()); 545 input.resetSizeCounter(); 546 assertEquals(0, input.getTotalBytesRead()); 547 } 548 } 549 550 /** 551 * Tests that if we readString invalid UTF-8 bytes, no exception 552 * is thrown. Instead, the invalid bytes are replaced with the Unicode 553 * "replacement character" U+FFFD. 554 */ 555 public void testReadStringInvalidUtf8() throws Exception { 556 ByteString.Output rawOutput = ByteString.newOutput(); 557 CodedOutputStream output = CodedOutputStream.newInstance(rawOutput); 558 559 int tag = WireFormat.makeTag(1, WireFormat.WIRETYPE_LENGTH_DELIMITED); 560 output.writeRawVarint32(tag); 561 output.writeRawVarint32(1); 562 output.writeRawBytes(new byte[] { (byte) 0x80 }); 563 output.flush(); 564 565 CodedInputStream input = rawOutput.toByteString().newCodedInput(); 566 assertEquals(tag, input.readTag()); 567 String text = input.readString(); 568 assertEquals(0xfffd, text.charAt(0)); 569 } 570 571 /** 572 * Tests that if we readStringRequireUtf8 invalid UTF-8 bytes, an 573 * InvalidProtocolBufferException is thrown. 574 */ 575 public void testReadStringRequireUtf8InvalidUtf8() throws Exception { 576 ByteString.Output rawOutput = ByteString.newOutput(); 577 CodedOutputStream output = CodedOutputStream.newInstance(rawOutput); 578 579 int tag = WireFormat.makeTag(1, WireFormat.WIRETYPE_LENGTH_DELIMITED); 580 output.writeRawVarint32(tag); 581 output.writeRawVarint32(1); 582 output.writeRawBytes(new byte[] { (byte) 0x80 }); 583 output.flush(); 584 585 CodedInputStream input = rawOutput.toByteString().newCodedInput(); 586 assertEquals(tag, input.readTag()); 587 try { 588 input.readStringRequireUtf8(); 589 fail("Expected invalid UTF-8 exception."); 590 } catch (InvalidProtocolBufferException exception) { 591 assertEquals("Protocol message had invalid UTF-8.", exception.getMessage()); 592 } 593 } 594 595 public void testReadFromSlice() throws Exception { 596 byte[] bytes = bytes(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9); 597 CodedInputStream in = CodedInputStream.newInstance(bytes, 3, 5); 598 assertEquals(0, in.getTotalBytesRead()); 599 for (int i = 3; i < 8; i++) { 600 assertEquals(i, in.readRawByte()); 601 assertEquals(i - 2, in.getTotalBytesRead()); 602 } 603 // eof 604 assertEquals(0, in.readTag()); 605 assertEquals(5, in.getTotalBytesRead()); 606 } 607 608 public void testInvalidTag() throws Exception { 609 // Any tag number which corresponds to field number zero is invalid and 610 // should throw InvalidProtocolBufferException. 611 for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) { 612 try { 613 CodedInputStream.newInstance(bytes(i)).readTag(); 614 fail("Should have thrown an exception."); 615 } catch (InvalidProtocolBufferException e) { 616 assertEquals(InvalidProtocolBufferException.invalidTag().getMessage(), 617 e.getMessage()); 618 } 619 } 620 } 621 622 public void testReadByteArray() throws Exception { 623 ByteString.Output rawOutput = ByteString.newOutput(); 624 CodedOutputStream output = CodedOutputStream.newInstance(rawOutput); 625 // Zero-sized bytes field. 626 output.writeRawVarint32(0); 627 // One one-byte bytes field 628 output.writeRawVarint32(1); 629 output.writeRawBytes(new byte[] { (byte) 23 }); 630 // Another one-byte bytes field 631 output.writeRawVarint32(1); 632 output.writeRawBytes(new byte[] { (byte) 45 }); 633 // A bytes field large enough that won't fit into the 4K buffer. 634 final int bytesLength = 16 * 1024; 635 byte[] bytes = new byte[bytesLength]; 636 bytes[0] = (byte) 67; 637 bytes[bytesLength - 1] = (byte) 89; 638 output.writeRawVarint32(bytesLength); 639 output.writeRawBytes(bytes); 640 641 output.flush(); 642 CodedInputStream inputStream = rawOutput.toByteString().newCodedInput(); 643 644 byte[] result = inputStream.readByteArray(); 645 assertEquals(0, result.length); 646 result = inputStream.readByteArray(); 647 assertEquals(1, result.length); 648 assertEquals((byte) 23, result[0]); 649 result = inputStream.readByteArray(); 650 assertEquals(1, result.length); 651 assertEquals((byte) 45, result[0]); 652 result = inputStream.readByteArray(); 653 assertEquals(bytesLength, result.length); 654 assertEquals((byte) 67, result[0]); 655 assertEquals((byte) 89, result[bytesLength - 1]); 656 } 657 658 public void testReadByteBuffer() throws Exception { 659 ByteString.Output rawOutput = ByteString.newOutput(); 660 CodedOutputStream output = CodedOutputStream.newInstance(rawOutput); 661 // Zero-sized bytes field. 662 output.writeRawVarint32(0); 663 // One one-byte bytes field 664 output.writeRawVarint32(1); 665 output.writeRawBytes(new byte[]{(byte) 23}); 666 // Another one-byte bytes field 667 output.writeRawVarint32(1); 668 output.writeRawBytes(new byte[]{(byte) 45}); 669 // A bytes field large enough that won't fit into the 4K buffer. 670 final int bytesLength = 16 * 1024; 671 byte[] bytes = new byte[bytesLength]; 672 bytes[0] = (byte) 67; 673 bytes[bytesLength - 1] = (byte) 89; 674 output.writeRawVarint32(bytesLength); 675 output.writeRawBytes(bytes); 676 677 output.flush(); 678 CodedInputStream inputStream = rawOutput.toByteString().newCodedInput(); 679 680 ByteBuffer result = inputStream.readByteBuffer(); 681 assertEquals(0, result.capacity()); 682 result = inputStream.readByteBuffer(); 683 assertEquals(1, result.capacity()); 684 assertEquals((byte) 23, result.get()); 685 result = inputStream.readByteBuffer(); 686 assertEquals(1, result.capacity()); 687 assertEquals((byte) 45, result.get()); 688 result = inputStream.readByteBuffer(); 689 assertEquals(bytesLength, result.capacity()); 690 assertEquals((byte) 67, result.get()); 691 result.position(bytesLength - 1); 692 assertEquals((byte) 89, result.get()); 693 } 694 695 public void testReadByteBufferAliasing() throws Exception { 696 ByteArrayOutputStream byteArrayStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); 697 CodedOutputStream output = CodedOutputStream.newInstance(byteArrayStream); 698 // Zero-sized bytes field. 699 output.writeRawVarint32(0); 700 // One one-byte bytes field 701 output.writeRawVarint32(1); 702 output.writeRawBytes(new byte[]{(byte) 23}); 703 // Another one-byte bytes field 704 output.writeRawVarint32(1); 705 output.writeRawBytes(new byte[]{(byte) 45}); 706 // A bytes field large enough that won't fit into the 4K buffer. 707 final int bytesLength = 16 * 1024; 708 byte[] bytes = new byte[bytesLength]; 709 bytes[0] = (byte) 67; 710 bytes[bytesLength - 1] = (byte) 89; 711 output.writeRawVarint32(bytesLength); 712 output.writeRawBytes(bytes); 713 output.flush(); 714 byte[] data = byteArrayStream.toByteArray(); 715 716 // Without aliasing 717 CodedInputStream inputStream = CodedInputStream.newInstance(data); 718 ByteBuffer result = inputStream.readByteBuffer(); 719 assertEquals(0, result.capacity()); 720 result = inputStream.readByteBuffer(); 721 assertTrue(result.array() != data); 722 assertEquals(1, result.capacity()); 723 assertEquals((byte) 23, result.get()); 724 result = inputStream.readByteBuffer(); 725 assertTrue(result.array() != data); 726 assertEquals(1, result.capacity()); 727 assertEquals((byte) 45, result.get()); 728 result = inputStream.readByteBuffer(); 729 assertTrue(result.array() != data); 730 assertEquals(bytesLength, result.capacity()); 731 assertEquals((byte) 67, result.get()); 732 result.position(bytesLength - 1); 733 assertEquals((byte) 89, result.get()); 734 735 // Enable aliasing 736 inputStream = CodedInputStream.newInstance(data); 737 inputStream.enableAliasing(true); 738 result = inputStream.readByteBuffer(); 739 assertEquals(0, result.capacity()); 740 result = inputStream.readByteBuffer(); 741 assertTrue(result.array() == data); 742 assertEquals(1, result.capacity()); 743 assertEquals((byte) 23, result.get()); 744 result = inputStream.readByteBuffer(); 745 assertTrue(result.array() == data); 746 assertEquals(1, result.capacity()); 747 assertEquals((byte) 45, result.get()); 748 result = inputStream.readByteBuffer(); 749 assertTrue(result.array() == data); 750 assertEquals(bytesLength, result.capacity()); 751 assertEquals((byte) 67, result.get()); 752 result.position(bytesLength - 1); 753 assertEquals((byte) 89, result.get()); 754 } 755 756 public void testCompatibleTypes() throws Exception { 757 long data = 0x100000000L; 758 Int64Message message = Int64Message.newBuilder().setData(data).build(); 759 ByteString serialized = message.toByteString(); 760 761 // Test int64(long) is compatible with bool(boolean) 762 BoolMessage msg2 = BoolMessage.parseFrom(serialized); 763 assertTrue(msg2.getData()); 764 765 // Test int64(long) is compatible with int32(int) 766 Int32Message msg3 = Int32Message.parseFrom(serialized); 767 assertEquals((int) data, msg3.getData()); 768 } 769 } 770