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      1 /****************************************************************************
      2  * Copyright (c) 1998-2007,2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.              *
      3  *                                                                          *
      4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a  *
      5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the            *
      6  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including      *
      7  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,      *
      8  * distribute, distribute with modifications, sublicense, and/or sell       *
      9  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is    *
     10  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:                 *
     11  *                                                                          *
     12  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included  *
     13  * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.                   *
     14  *                                                                          *
     15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS  *
     16  * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF               *
     17  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.   *
     18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE ABOVE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,   *
     19  * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR    *
     20  * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR    *
     21  * THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.                               *
     22  *                                                                          *
     23  * Except as contained in this notice, the name(s) of the above copyright   *
     24  * holders shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the     *
     25  * sale, use or other dealings in this Software without prior written       *
     26  * authorization.                                                           *
     27  ****************************************************************************/
     28 
     29 /****************************************************************************
     30  *  Author: Zeyd M. Ben-Halim <zmbenhal (at) netcom.com> 1992,1995               *
     31  *     and: Eric S. Raymond <esr (at) snark.thyrsus.com>                         *
     32  *     and: Thomas E. Dickey 1996 on                                        *
     33  ****************************************************************************/
     34 
     35 /*
     36  * $Id: tic.h,v 1.65 2009/08/08 17:52:46 tom Exp $
     37  *	tic.h - Global variables and structures for the terminfo
     38  *			compiler.
     39  */
     40 
     41 #ifndef __TIC_H
     42 #define __TIC_H
     43 
     44 #ifdef __cplusplus
     45 extern "C" {
     46 #endif
     47 
     48 #include <curses.h>	/* for the _tracef() prototype, ERR/OK, bool defs */
     49 
     50 /*
     51 ** The format of compiled terminfo files is as follows:
     52 **
     53 **		Header (12 bytes), containing information given below
     54 **		Names Section, containing the names of the terminal
     55 **		Boolean Section, containing the values of all of the
     56 **				boolean capabilities
     57 **				A null byte may be inserted here to make
     58 **				sure that the Number Section begins on an
     59 **				even word boundary.
     60 **		Number Section, containing the values of all of the numeric
     61 **				capabilities, each as a short integer
     62 **		String Section, containing short integer offsets into the
     63 **				String Table, one per string capability
     64 **		String Table, containing the actual characters of the string
     65 **				capabilities.
     66 **
     67 **	NOTE that all short integers in the file are stored using VAX/PDP-style
     68 **	byte-order, i.e., least-significant byte first.
     69 **
     70 **	There is no structure definition here because it would only confuse
     71 **	matters.  Terminfo format is a raw byte layout, not a structure
     72 **	dump.  If you happen to be on a little-endian machine with 16-bit
     73 **	shorts that requires no padding between short members in a struct,
     74 **	then there is a natural C structure that captures the header, but
     75 **	not very helpfully.
     76 */
     77 
     78 #define MAGIC		0432	/* first two bytes of a compiled entry */
     79 
     80 #undef  BYTE
     81 #define BYTE(p,n)	(unsigned char)((p)[n])
     82 
     83 #define IS_NEG1(p)	((BYTE(p,0) == 0377) && (BYTE(p,1) == 0377))
     84 #define IS_NEG2(p)	((BYTE(p,0) == 0376) && (BYTE(p,1) == 0377))
     85 #define LOW_MSB(p)	(BYTE(p,0) + 256*BYTE(p,1))
     86 
     87 #define IS_TIC_MAGIC(p)	(LOW_MSB(p) == MAGIC)
     88 
     89 /*
     90  * The "maximum" here is misleading; XSI guarantees minimum values, which a
     91  * given implementation may exceed.
     92  */
     93 #define MAX_NAME_SIZE	512	/* maximum legal name field size (XSI:127) */
     94 #define MAX_ENTRY_SIZE	4096	/* maximum legal entry size */
     95 
     96 /*
     97  * The maximum size of individual name or alias is guaranteed in XSI to be at
     98  * least 14, since that corresponds to the older filename lengths.  Newer
     99  * systems allow longer aliases, though not many terminal descriptions are
    100  * written to use them.  The MAX_ALIAS symbol is used for warnings.
    101  */
    102 #if HAVE_LONG_FILE_NAMES
    103 #define MAX_ALIAS	32	/* smaller than POSIX minimum for PATH_MAX */
    104 #else
    105 #define MAX_ALIAS	14	/* SVr3 filename length */
    106 #endif
    107 
    108 /* location of user's personal info directory */
    109 #define PRIVATE_INFO	"%s/.terminfo"	/* plug getenv("HOME") into %s */
    110 
    111 /*
    112  * Some traces are designed to be used via tic's verbose option (and similar in
    113  * infocmp and toe) rather than the 'trace()' function.  So we use the bits
    114  * above the normal trace() parameter as a debug-level.
    115  */
    116 
    117 #define MAX_DEBUG_LEVEL 15
    118 #define DEBUG_LEVEL(n)	((n) << TRACE_SHIFT)
    119 
    120 #define set_trace_level(n) \
    121 	_nc_tracing &= DEBUG_LEVEL(MAX_DEBUG_LEVEL), \
    122 	_nc_tracing |= DEBUG_LEVEL(n)
    123 
    124 #ifdef TRACE
    125 #define DEBUG(n, a)	if (_nc_tracing >= DEBUG_LEVEL(n)) _tracef a
    126 #else
    127 #define DEBUG(n, a)	/*nothing*/
    128 #endif
    129 
    130 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(unsigned) _nc_tracing;
    131 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(void) _nc_tracef (char *, ...) GCC_PRINTFLIKE(1,2);
    132 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(const char *) _nc_visbuf (const char *);
    133 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(const char *) _nc_visbuf2 (int, const char *);
    134 
    135 /*
    136  * These are the types of tokens returned by the scanner.  The first
    137  * three are also used in the hash table of capability names.  The scanner
    138  * returns one of these values after loading the specifics into the global
    139  * structure curr_token.
    140  */
    141 
    142 #define BOOLEAN 0		/* Boolean capability */
    143 #define NUMBER 1		/* Numeric capability */
    144 #define STRING 2		/* String-valued capability */
    145 #define CANCEL 3		/* Capability to be cancelled in following tc's */
    146 #define NAMES  4		/* The names for a terminal type */
    147 #define UNDEF  5		/* Undefined */
    148 
    149 #define NO_PUSHBACK	-1	/* used in pushtype to indicate no pushback */
    150 
    151 	/*
    152 	 *	The global structure in which the specific parts of a
    153 	 *	scanned token are returned.
    154 	 *
    155 	 */
    156 
    157 struct token
    158 {
    159 	char	*tk_name;		/* name of capability */
    160 	int	tk_valnumber;	/* value of capability (if a number) */
    161 	char	*tk_valstring;	/* value of capability (if a string) */
    162 };
    163 
    164 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(struct token)	_nc_curr_token;
    165 
    166 	/*
    167 	 * Offsets to string capabilities, with the corresponding functionkey
    168 	 * codes.
    169 	 */
    170 struct tinfo_fkeys {
    171 	unsigned offset;
    172 	chtype code;
    173 	};
    174 
    175 #if	BROKEN_LINKER
    176 
    177 #define	_nc_tinfo_fkeys	_nc_tinfo_fkeysf()
    178 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(const struct tinfo_fkeys *) _nc_tinfo_fkeysf (void);
    179 
    180 #else
    181 
    182 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(const struct tinfo_fkeys) _nc_tinfo_fkeys[];
    183 
    184 #endif
    185 
    186 typedef short HashValue;
    187 
    188 	/*
    189 	 * The file comp_captab.c contains an array of these structures, one
    190 	 * per possible capability.  These are indexed by a hash table array of
    191 	 * pointers to the same structures for use by the parser.
    192 	 */
    193 
    194 struct name_table_entry
    195 {
    196 	const char *nte_name;	/* name to hash on */
    197 	int	nte_type;	/* BOOLEAN, NUMBER or STRING */
    198 	HashValue nte_index;	/* index of associated variable in its array */
    199 	HashValue nte_link;	/* index in table of next hash, or -1 */
    200 };
    201 
    202 	/*
    203 	 * Use this structure to hide differences between terminfo and termcap
    204 	 * tables.
    205 	 */
    206 typedef struct {
    207 	unsigned table_size;
    208 	const HashValue *table_data;
    209 	HashValue (*hash_of)(const char *);
    210 	int (*compare_names)(const char *, const char *);
    211 } HashData;
    212 
    213 struct alias
    214 {
    215 	const char	*from;
    216 	const char	*to;
    217 	const char	*source;
    218 };
    219 
    220 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(const struct name_table_entry *) _nc_get_table (bool);
    221 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(const HashData *) _nc_get_hash_info (bool);
    222 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(const HashValue *) _nc_get_hash_table (bool);
    223 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(const struct alias *) _nc_get_alias_table (bool);
    224 
    225 #define NOTFOUND	((struct name_table_entry *) 0)
    226 
    227 /* out-of-band values for representing absent capabilities */
    228 #define ABSENT_BOOLEAN		((signed char)-1)	/* 255 */
    229 #define ABSENT_NUMERIC		(-1)
    230 #define ABSENT_STRING		(char *)0
    231 
    232 /* out-of-band values for representing cancels */
    233 #define CANCELLED_BOOLEAN	((signed char)-2)	/* 254 */
    234 #define CANCELLED_NUMERIC	(-2)
    235 #define CANCELLED_STRING	(char *)(-1)
    236 
    237 #define VALID_BOOLEAN(s) ((unsigned char)(s) <= 1) /* reject "-1" */
    238 #define VALID_NUMERIC(s) ((s) >= 0)
    239 #define VALID_STRING(s)  ((s) != CANCELLED_STRING && (s) != ABSENT_STRING)
    240 
    241 /* termcap entries longer than this may break old binaries */
    242 #define MAX_TERMCAP_LENGTH	1023
    243 
    244 /* this is a documented limitation of terminfo */
    245 #define MAX_TERMINFO_LENGTH	4096
    246 
    247 #ifndef TERMINFO
    248 #define TERMINFO "/usr/share/terminfo"
    249 #endif
    250 
    251 /* access.c */
    252 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(unsigned) _nc_pathlast (const char *);
    253 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(bool) _nc_is_abs_path (const char *);
    254 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(bool) _nc_is_dir_path (const char *);
    255 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(bool) _nc_is_file_path (const char *);
    256 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(char *) _nc_basename (char *);
    257 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(char *) _nc_rootname (char *);
    258 
    259 /* comp_hash.c: name lookup */
    260 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(struct name_table_entry const *) _nc_find_entry
    261 	(const char *, const HashValue *);
    262 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(struct name_table_entry const *) _nc_find_type_entry
    263 	(const char *, int, bool);
    264 
    265 /* comp_scan.c: lexical analysis */
    266 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int)  _nc_get_token (bool);
    267 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(void) _nc_panic_mode (char);
    268 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(void) _nc_push_token (int);
    269 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(void) _nc_reset_input (FILE *, char *);
    270 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(int) _nc_curr_col;
    271 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(int) _nc_curr_line;
    272 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(int) _nc_syntax;
    273 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(long) _nc_comment_end;
    274 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(long) _nc_comment_start;
    275 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(long) _nc_curr_file_pos;
    276 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(long) _nc_start_line;
    277 #define SYN_TERMINFO	0
    278 #define SYN_TERMCAP	1
    279 
    280 /* comp_error.c: warning & abort messages */
    281 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(const char *) _nc_get_source (void);
    282 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(void) _nc_err_abort (const char *const,...) GCC_PRINTFLIKE(1,2) GCC_NORETURN;
    283 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(void) _nc_get_type (char *name);
    284 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(void) _nc_set_source (const char *const);
    285 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(void) _nc_set_type (const char *const);
    286 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(void) _nc_syserr_abort (const char *const,...) GCC_PRINTFLIKE(1,2) GCC_NORETURN;
    287 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(void) _nc_warning (const char *const,...) GCC_PRINTFLIKE(1,2);
    288 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(bool) _nc_suppress_warnings;
    289 
    290 /* comp_expand.c: expand string into readable form */
    291 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(char *) _nc_tic_expand (const char *, bool, int);
    292 
    293 /* comp_scan.c: decode string from readable form */
    294 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) _nc_trans_string (char *, char *);
    295 
    296 /* captoinfo.c: capability conversion */
    297 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(char *) _nc_captoinfo (const char *, const char *, int const);
    298 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(char *) _nc_infotocap (const char *, const char *, int const);
    299 
    300 /* home_terminfo.c */
    301 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(char *) _nc_home_terminfo (void);
    302 
    303 /* lib_tparm.c */
    304 #define NUM_PARM 9
    305 
    306 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(int) _nc_tparm_err;
    307 
    308 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) _nc_tparm_analyze(const char *, char **, int *);
    309 
    310 /* lib_tputs.c */
    311 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(int) _nc_nulls_sent;		/* Add one for every null sent */
    312 
    313 /* comp_main.c: compiler main */
    314 extern const char * _nc_progname;
    315 
    316 /* db_iterator.c */
    317 typedef enum {
    318     dbdTIC = 0,
    319 #if USE_DATABASE
    320     dbdEnvOnce,
    321     dbdHome,
    322     dbdEnvList,
    323     dbdCfgList,
    324     dbdCfgOnce,
    325 #endif
    326 #if USE_TERMCAP
    327     dbdEnvOnce2,
    328     dbdEnvList2,
    329     dbdCfgList2,
    330 #endif
    331     dbdLAST
    332 } DBDIRS;
    333 
    334 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(const char *) _nc_next_db(DBDIRS *, int *);
    335 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(const char *) _nc_tic_dir (const char *);
    336 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(void) _nc_first_db(DBDIRS *, int *);
    337 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(void) _nc_last_db(void);
    338 
    339 /* write_entry.c */
    340 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) _nc_tic_written (void);
    341 
    342 #ifdef __cplusplus
    343 }
    344 #endif
    345 
    346 #endif /* __TIC_H */
    347