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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 package com.android.providers.settings;
     18 
     19 import android.os.Bundle;
     20 import android.os.UserManager;
     21 import android.provider.Settings;
     22 import android.util.MemoryIntArray;
     23 import android.util.Slog;
     24 import android.util.SparseIntArray;
     25 import com.android.internal.annotations.GuardedBy;
     26 
     27 import java.io.IOException;
     28 
     29 /**
     30  * This class tracks changes for global/secure/system tables on a
     31  * per user basis and updates a shared memory region which client
     32  * processes can read to determine if their local caches are stale,
     33  */
     34 final class GenerationRegistry {
     35     private static final String LOG_TAG = "GenerationTracker";
     36 
     37     private static final boolean DEBUG = false;
     38 
     39     private final Object mLock;
     40 
     41     @GuardedBy("mLock")
     42     private final SparseIntArray mKeyToIndexMap = new SparseIntArray();
     43 
     44     @GuardedBy("mLock")
     45     private MemoryIntArray mBackingStore;
     46 
     47     public GenerationRegistry(Object lock) {
     48         mLock = lock;
     49     }
     50 
     51     public void incrementGeneration(int key) {
     52         synchronized (mLock) {
     53             MemoryIntArray backingStore = getBackingStoreLocked();
     54             if (backingStore != null) {
     55                 try {
     56                     final int index = getKeyIndexLocked(key, mKeyToIndexMap, backingStore);
     57                     if (index >= 0) {
     58                         final int generation = backingStore.get(index) + 1;
     59                         backingStore.set(index, generation);
     60                     }
     61                 } catch (IOException e) {
     62                     Slog.e(LOG_TAG, "Error updating generation id", e);
     63                     destroyBackingStore();
     64                 }
     65             }
     66         }
     67     }
     68 
     69     public void addGenerationData(Bundle bundle, int key) {
     70         synchronized (mLock) {
     71             MemoryIntArray backingStore = getBackingStoreLocked();
     72             try {
     73                 if (backingStore != null) {
     74                     final int index = getKeyIndexLocked(key, mKeyToIndexMap, backingStore);
     75                     if (index >= 0) {
     76                         bundle.putParcelable(Settings.CALL_METHOD_TRACK_GENERATION_KEY,
     77                                 backingStore);
     78                         bundle.putInt(Settings.CALL_METHOD_GENERATION_INDEX_KEY, index);
     79                         bundle.putInt(Settings.CALL_METHOD_GENERATION_KEY,
     80                                 backingStore.get(index));
     81                         if (DEBUG) {
     82                             Slog.i(LOG_TAG, "Exported index:" + index + " for key:"
     83                                     + SettingsProvider.keyToString(key));
     84                         }
     85                     }
     86                 }
     87             } catch (IOException e) {
     88                 Slog.e(LOG_TAG, "Error adding generation data", e);
     89                 destroyBackingStore();
     90             }
     91         }
     92     }
     93 
     94     public void onUserRemoved(int userId) {
     95         synchronized (mLock) {
     96             MemoryIntArray backingStore = getBackingStoreLocked();
     97             if (backingStore != null && mKeyToIndexMap.size() > 0) {
     98                 try {
     99                     final int secureKey = SettingsProvider.makeKey(
    100                             SettingsProvider.SETTINGS_TYPE_SECURE, userId);
    101                     resetSlotForKeyLocked(secureKey, mKeyToIndexMap, backingStore);
    102 
    103                     final int systemKey = SettingsProvider.makeKey(
    104                             SettingsProvider.SETTINGS_TYPE_SYSTEM, userId);
    105                     resetSlotForKeyLocked(systemKey, mKeyToIndexMap, backingStore);
    106                 } catch (IOException e) {
    107                     Slog.e(LOG_TAG, "Error cleaning up for user", e);
    108                     destroyBackingStore();
    109                 }
    110             }
    111         }
    112     }
    113 
    114     private MemoryIntArray getBackingStoreLocked() {
    115         if (mBackingStore == null) {
    116             // One for the global table, two for system and secure tables for a
    117             // managed profile (managed profile is not included in the max user
    118             // count), ten for partially deleted users if users are quickly removed,
    119             // and twice max user count for system and secure.
    120             final int size = 1 + 2 + 10 + 2 * UserManager.getMaxSupportedUsers();
    121             try {
    122                 mBackingStore = new MemoryIntArray(size, false);
    123             } catch (IOException e) {
    124                 Slog.e(LOG_TAG, "Error creating generation tracker", e);
    125             }
    126         }
    127         return mBackingStore;
    128     }
    129 
    130     private void destroyBackingStore() {
    131         if (mBackingStore != null) {
    132             try {
    133                 mBackingStore.close();
    134             } catch (IOException e) {
    135                 Slog.e(LOG_TAG, "Cannot close generation memory array", e);
    136             }
    137             mBackingStore = null;
    138         }
    139     }
    140 
    141     private static void resetSlotForKeyLocked(int key, SparseIntArray keyToIndexMap,
    142             MemoryIntArray backingStore) throws IOException {
    143         final int index = keyToIndexMap.get(key, -1);
    144         if (index >= 0) {
    145             keyToIndexMap.delete(key);
    146             backingStore.set(index, 0);
    147             if (DEBUG) {
    148                 Slog.i(LOG_TAG, "Freed index:" + index + " for key:"
    149                         + SettingsProvider.keyToString(key));
    150             }
    151         }
    152     }
    153 
    154     private static int getKeyIndexLocked(int key, SparseIntArray keyToIndexMap,
    155             MemoryIntArray backingStore) throws IOException {
    156         int index = keyToIndexMap.get(key, -1);
    157         if (index < 0) {
    158             index = findNextEmptyIndex(backingStore);
    159             if (index >= 0) {
    160                 backingStore.set(index, 1);
    161                 keyToIndexMap.append(key, index);
    162                 if (DEBUG) {
    163                     Slog.i(LOG_TAG, "Allocated index:" + index + " for key:"
    164                             + SettingsProvider.keyToString(key));
    165                 }
    166             } else {
    167                 Slog.e(LOG_TAG, "Could not allocate generation index");
    168             }
    169         }
    170         return index;
    171     }
    172 
    173     private static int findNextEmptyIndex(MemoryIntArray backingStore) throws IOException {
    174         final int size = backingStore.size();
    175         for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
    176             if (backingStore.get(i) == 0) {
    177                 return i;
    178             }
    179         }
    180         return -1;
    181     }
    182 }