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      1 # $MirOS: src/bin/mksh/check.pl,v 1.42 2015/11/29 17:05:00 tg Exp $
      2 # $OpenBSD: th,v 1.1 2013/12/02 20:39:44 millert Exp $
      3 #-
      4 # Copyright (c) 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2011,
      5 #		2012, 2013, 2014, 2015
      6 #	mirabilos <m (at] mirbsd.org>
      7 #
      8 # Provided that these terms and disclaimer and all copyright notices
      9 # are retained or reproduced in an accompanying document, permission
     10 # is granted to deal in this work without restriction, including un-
     11 # limited rights to use, publicly perform, distribute, sell, modify,
     12 # merge, give away, or sublicence.
     13 #
     14 # This work is provided "AS IS" and WITHOUT WARRANTY of any kind, to
     15 # the utmost extent permitted by applicable law, neither express nor
     16 # implied; without malicious intent or gross negligence. In no event
     17 # may a licensor, author or contributor be held liable for indirect,
     18 # direct, other damage, loss, or other issues arising in any way out
     19 # of dealing in the work, even if advised of the possibility of such
     20 # damage or existence of a defect, except proven that it results out
     21 # of said person's immediate fault when using the work as intended.
     22 #-
     23 # Example test:
     24 #		name: a-test
     25 #		description:
     26 #			a test to show how tests are done
     27 #		arguments: !-x!-f!
     28 #		stdin:
     29 #			echo -n *
     30 #			false
     31 #		expected-stdout: !
     32 #			*
     33 #		expected-stderr:
     34 #			+ echo -n *
     35 #			+ false
     36 #		expected-exit: 1
     37 #		---
     38 #	This runs the test-program (eg, mksh) with the arguments -x and -f,
     39 #	standard input is a file containing "echo hi*\nfalse\n". The program
     40 #	is expected to produce "hi*" (no trailing newline) on standard output,
     41 #	"+ echo hi*\n+false\n" on standard error, and an exit code of 1.
     42 #
     43 #
     44 # Format of test files:
     45 # - blank lines and lines starting with # are ignored
     46 # - a test file contains a series of tests
     47 # - a test is a series of tag:value pairs ended with a "---" line
     48 #   (leading/trailing spaces are stripped from the first line of value)
     49 # - test tags are:
     50 #	Tag			Flag	Description
     51 #	-----			----	-----------
     52 #	name			r	The name of the test; should be unique
     53 #	description		m	What test does
     54 #	arguments		M	Arguments to pass to the program;
     55 #					default is no arguments.
     56 #	script			m	Value is written to a file which
     57 #					is passed as an argument to the program
     58 #					(after the arguments arguments)
     59 #	stdin			m	Value is written to a file which is
     60 #					used as standard-input for the program;
     61 #					default is to use /dev/null.
     62 #	perl-setup		m	Value is a perl script which is executed
     63 #					just before the test is run. Try to
     64 #					avoid using this...
     65 #	perl-cleanup		m	Value is a perl script which is executed
     66 #					just after the test is run. Try to
     67 #					avoid using this...
     68 #	env-setup		M	Value is a list of NAME=VALUE elements
     69 #					which are put in the environment before
     70 #					the test is run. If the =VALUE is
     71 #					missing, NAME is removed from the
     72 #					environment. Programs are run with
     73 #					the following minimal environment:
     74 #					    HOME, LD_LIBRARY_PATH, LOCPATH,
     75 #					    LOGNAME, PATH, SHELL, UNIXMODE,
     76 #					    UNIXROOT, USER
     77 #					(values taken from the environment of
     78 #					the test harness).
     79 #					CYGWIN is set to nodosfilewarning.
     80 #					ENV is set to /nonexistant.
     81 #					PATHSEP is set to either : or ;.
     82 #					__progname is set to the -p argument.
     83 #					__perlname is set to $^X (perlexe).
     84 #	file-setup		mps	Used to create files, directories
     85 #					and symlinks. First word is either
     86 #					file, dir or symlink; second word is
     87 #					permissions; this is followed by a
     88 #					quoted word that is the name of the
     89 #					file; the end-quote should be followed
     90 #					by a newline, then the file data
     91 #					(if any). The first word may be
     92 #					preceded by a ! to strip the trailing
     93 #					newline in a symlink.
     94 #	file-result		mps	Used to verify a file, symlink or
     95 #					directory is created correctly.
     96 #					The first word is either
     97 #					file, dir or symlink; second word is
     98 #					expected permissions; third word
     99 #					is user-id; fourth is group-id;
    100 #					fifth is "exact" or "pattern"
    101 #					indicating whether the file contents
    102 #					which follow is to be matched exactly
    103 #					or if it is a regular expression.
    104 #					The fifth argument is the quoted name
    105 #					of the file that should be created.
    106 #					The end-quote should be followed
    107 #					by a newline, then the file data
    108 #					(if any). The first word may be
    109 #					preceded by a ! to strip the trailing
    110 #					newline in the file contents.
    111 #					The permissions, user and group fields
    112 #					may be * meaning accept any value.
    113 #	time-limit			Time limit - the program is sent a
    114 #					SIGKILL N seconds. Default is no
    115 #					limit.
    116 #	expected-fail			'yes' if the test is expected to fail.
    117 #	expected-exit			expected exit code. Can be a number,
    118 #					or a C expression using the variables
    119 #					e, s and w (exit code, termination
    120 #					signal, and status code).
    121 #	expected-stdout		m	What the test should generate on stdout;
    122 #					default is to expect no output.
    123 #	expected-stdout-pattern	m	A perl pattern which matches the
    124 #					expected output.
    125 #	expected-stderr		m	What the test should generate on stderr;
    126 #					default is to expect no output.
    127 #	expected-stderr-pattern	m	A perl pattern which matches the
    128 #					expected standard error.
    129 #	category		m	Specify a comma separated list of
    130 #					'categories' of program that the test
    131 #					is to be run for. A category can be
    132 #					negated by prefixing the name with a !.
    133 #					The idea is that some tests in a
    134 #					test suite may apply to a particular
    135 #					program version and shouldn't be run
    136 #					on other versions. The category(s) of
    137 #					the program being tested can be
    138 #					specified on the command line.
    139 #					One category os:XXX is predefined
    140 #					(XXX is the operating system name,
    141 #					eg, linux, dec_osf).
    142 #	need-ctty			'yes' if the test needs a ctty, run
    143 #					with -C regress:no-ctty to disable.
    144 # Flag meanings:
    145 #	r	tag is required (eg, a test must have a name tag).
    146 #	m	value can be multiple lines. Lines must be prefixed with
    147 #		a tab. If the value part of the initial tag:value line is
    148 #			- empty: the initial blank line is stripped.
    149 #			- a lone !: the last newline in the value is stripped;
    150 #	M	value can be multiple lines (prefixed by a tab) and consists
    151 #		of multiple fields, delimited by a field separator character.
    152 #		The value must start and end with the f-s-c.
    153 #	p	tag takes parameters (used with m).
    154 #	s	tag can be used several times.
    155 
    156 # pull EINTR from POSIX.pm or Errno.pm if they exist
    157 # otherwise just skip it
    158 BEGIN {
    159 	$EINTR = 0;
    160 	eval {
    161 		require POSIX;
    162 		$EINTR = POSIX::EINTR();
    163 	};
    164 	if ($@) {
    165 		eval {
    166 			require Errno;
    167 			$EINTR = Errno::EINTR();
    168 		} or do {
    169 			$EINTR = 0;
    170 		};
    171 	}
    172 };
    173 
    174 use Getopt::Std;
    175 use Config;
    176 
    177 $os = defined $^O ? $^O : 'unknown';
    178 
    179 ($prog = $0) =~ s#.*/##;
    180 
    181 $Usage = <<EOF ;
    182 Usage: $prog [-Pv] [-C cat] [-e e=v] [-p prog] [-s fn] [-T dir] \
    183        [-t tmo] name ...
    184 	-C c	Specify the comma separated list of categories the program
    185 		belongs to (see category field).
    186 	-e e=v	Set the environment variable e to v for all tests
    187 		(if no =v is given, the current value is used)
    188 		Only one -e option can be given at the moment, sadly.
    189 	-P	program (-p) string has multiple words, and the program is in
    190 		the path (kludge option)
    191 	-p p	Use p as the program to test
    192 	-s s	Read tests from file s; if s is a directory, it is recursively
    193 		scaned for test files (which end in .t).
    194 	-T dir	Use dir instead of /tmp to hold temporary files
    195 	-t t	Use t as default time limit for tests (default is unlimited)
    196 	-v	Verbose mode: print reason test failed.
    197 	name	specifies the name of the test(s) to run; if none are
    198 		specified, all tests are run.
    199 EOF
    200 
    201 # See comment above for flag meanings
    202 %test_fields = (
    203 	'name',				'r',
    204 	'description',			'm',
    205 	'arguments',			'M',
    206 	'script',			'm',
    207 	'stdin',			'm',
    208 	'perl-setup',			'm',
    209 	'perl-cleanup',			'm',
    210 	'env-setup',			'M',
    211 	'file-setup',			'mps',
    212 	'file-result',			'mps',
    213 	'time-limit',			'',
    214 	'expected-fail',		'',
    215 	'expected-exit',		'',
    216 	'expected-stdout',		'm',
    217 	'expected-stdout-pattern',	'm',
    218 	'expected-stderr',		'm',
    219 	'expected-stderr-pattern',	'm',
    220 	'category',			'm',
    221 	'need-ctty',			'',
    222 	'need-pass',			'',
    223 	);
    224 # Filled in by read_test()
    225 %internal_test_fields = (
    226 	':full-name', 1,		# file:name
    227 	':long-name', 1,		# dir/file:lineno:name
    228 	);
    229 
    230 # Categories of the program under test. Provide the current
    231 # os by default.
    232 %categories = (
    233 	"os:$os", '1'
    234 	);
    235 
    236 $nfailed = 0;
    237 $nifailed = 0;
    238 $nxfailed = 0;
    239 $npassed = 0;
    240 $nxpassed = 0;
    241 
    242 %known_tests = ();
    243 
    244 if (!getopts('C:e:Pp:s:T:t:v')) {
    245     print STDERR $Usage;
    246     exit 1;
    247 }
    248 
    249 die "$prog: no program specified (use -p)\n" if !defined $opt_p;
    250 die "$prog: no test set specified (use -s)\n" if !defined $opt_s;
    251 $test_prog = $opt_p;
    252 $verbose = defined $opt_v && $opt_v;
    253 $test_set = $opt_s;
    254 $temp_base = $opt_T || "/tmp";
    255 if (defined $opt_t) {
    256     die "$prog: bad -t argument (should be number > 0): $opt_t\n"
    257 	if $opt_t !~ /^\d+$/ || $opt_t <= 0;
    258     $default_time_limit = $opt_t;
    259 }
    260 $program_kludge = defined $opt_P ? $opt_P : 0;
    261 
    262 if (defined $opt_C) {
    263     foreach $c (split(',', $opt_C)) {
    264 	$c =~ s/\s+//;
    265 	die "$prog: categories can't be negated on the command line\n"
    266 	    if ($c =~ /^!/);
    267 	$categories{$c} = 1;
    268     }
    269 }
    270 
    271 # Note which tests are to be run.
    272 %do_test = ();
    273 grep($do_test{$_} = 1, @ARGV);
    274 $all_tests = @ARGV == 0;
    275 
    276 # Set up a very minimal environment
    277 %new_env = ();
    278 foreach $env (('HOME', 'LD_LIBRARY_PATH', 'LOCPATH', 'LOGNAME',
    279   'PATH', 'SHELL', 'UNIXMODE', 'UNIXROOT', 'USER')) {
    280     $new_env{$env} = $ENV{$env} if defined $ENV{$env};
    281 }
    282 $new_env{'CYGWIN'} = 'nodosfilewarning';
    283 $new_env{'ENV'} = '/nonexistant';
    284 $new_env{'PATHSEP'} = $os eq 'os2' ? ';' : ':';
    285 if (($os eq 'VMS') || ($Config{perlpath} =~ m/$Config{_exe}$/i)) {
    286 	$new_env{'__perlname'} = $Config{perlpath};
    287 } else {
    288 	$new_env{'__perlname'} = $Config{perlpath} . $Config{_exe};
    289 }
    290 if (defined $opt_e) {
    291     # XXX need a way to allow many -e arguments...
    292     if ($opt_e =~ /^([a-zA-Z_]\w*)(|=(.*))$/) {
    293 	$new_env{$1} = $2 eq '' ? $ENV{$1} : $3;
    294     } else {
    295 	die "$0: bad -e argument: $opt_e\n";
    296     }
    297 }
    298 %old_env = %ENV;
    299 
    300 chop($pwd = `pwd 2>/dev/null`);
    301 die "$prog: couldn't get current working directory\n" if $pwd eq '';
    302 die "$prog: couldn't cd to $pwd - $!\n" if !chdir($pwd);
    303 
    304 die "$prog: couldn't cd to $temp_base - $!\n" if !chdir($temp_base);
    305 die "$prog: couldn't get temporary directory base\n" unless -d '.';
    306 $temps = sprintf("chk%d-%d.", $$, time());
    307 $tempi = 0;
    308 until (mkdir(($tempdir = sprintf("%s%03d", $temps, $tempi)), 0700)) {
    309     die "$prog: couldn't get temporary directory\n" if $tempi++ >= 999;
    310 }
    311 die "$prog: couldn't cd to $tempdir - $!\n" if !chdir($tempdir);
    312 chop($temp_dir = `pwd 2>/dev/null`);
    313 die "$prog: couldn't get temporary directory\n" if $temp_dir eq '';
    314 die "$prog: couldn't cd to $pwd - $!\n" if !chdir($pwd);
    315 
    316 if (!$program_kludge) {
    317     $test_prog = "$pwd/$test_prog" if (substr($test_prog, 0, 1) ne '/') &&
    318       ($os ne 'os2' || substr($test_prog, 1, 1) ne ':');
    319     die "$prog: $test_prog is not executable - bye\n"
    320       if (! -x $test_prog && $os ne 'os2');
    321 }
    322 
    323 @trap_sigs = ('TERM', 'QUIT', 'INT', 'PIPE', 'HUP');
    324 @SIG{@trap_sigs} = ('cleanup_exit') x @trap_sigs;
    325 $child_kill_ok = 0;
    326 $SIG{'ALRM'} = 'catch_sigalrm';
    327 
    328 $| = 1;
    329 
    330 # Create temp files
    331 $temps = "${temp_dir}/rts";
    332 $tempi = "${temp_dir}/rti";
    333 $tempo = "${temp_dir}/rto";
    334 $tempe = "${temp_dir}/rte";
    335 $tempdir = "${temp_dir}/rtd";
    336 mkdir($tempdir, 0700) or die "$prog: couldn't mkdir $tempdir - $!\n";
    337 
    338 if (-d $test_set) {
    339     $file_prefix_skip = length($test_set) + 1;
    340     $ret = &process_test_dir($test_set);
    341 } else {
    342     $file_prefix_skip = 0;
    343     $ret = &process_test_file($test_set);
    344 }
    345 &cleanup_exit() if !defined $ret;
    346 
    347 $tot_failed = $nfailed + $nifailed + $nxfailed;
    348 $tot_passed = $npassed + $nxpassed;
    349 if ($tot_failed || $tot_passed) {
    350     print "Total failed: $tot_failed";
    351     print " ($nifailed ignored)" if $nifailed;
    352     print " ($nxfailed unexpected)" if $nxfailed;
    353     print " (as expected)" if $nfailed && !$nxfailed && !$nifailed;
    354     print " ($nfailed expected)" if $nfailed && ($nxfailed || $nifailed);
    355     print "\nTotal passed: $tot_passed";
    356     print " ($nxpassed unexpected)" if $nxpassed;
    357     print "\n";
    358 }
    359 
    360 &cleanup_exit('ok');
    361 
    362 sub
    363 cleanup_exit
    364 {
    365     local($sig, $exitcode) = ('', 1);
    366 
    367     if ($_[0] eq 'ok') {
    368 	unless ($nxfailed) {
    369 		$exitcode = 0;
    370 	} else {
    371 		$exitcode = 1;
    372 	}
    373     } elsif ($_[0] ne '') {
    374 	$sig = $_[0];
    375     }
    376 
    377     unlink($tempi, $tempo, $tempe, $temps);
    378     &scrub_dir($tempdir) if defined $tempdir;
    379     rmdir($tempdir) if defined $tempdir;
    380     rmdir($temp_dir) if defined $temp_dir;
    381 
    382     if ($sig) {
    383 	$SIG{$sig} = 'DEFAULT';
    384 	kill $sig, $$;
    385 	return;
    386     }
    387     exit $exitcode;
    388 }
    389 
    390 sub
    391 catch_sigalrm
    392 {
    393     $SIG{'ALRM'} = 'catch_sigalrm';
    394     kill(9, $child_pid) if $child_kill_ok;
    395     $child_killed = 1;
    396 }
    397 
    398 sub
    399 process_test_dir
    400 {
    401     local($dir) = @_;
    402     local($ret, $file);
    403     local(@todo) = ();
    404 
    405     if (!opendir(DIR, $dir)) {
    406 	print STDERR "$prog: can't open directory $dir - $!\n";
    407 	return undef;
    408     }
    409     while (defined ($file = readdir(DIR))) {
    410 	push(@todo, $file) if $file =~ /^[^.].*\.t$/;
    411     }
    412     closedir(DIR);
    413 
    414     foreach $file (@todo) {
    415 	$file = "$dir/$file";
    416 	if (-d $file) {
    417 	    $ret = &process_test_dir($file);
    418 	} elsif (-f _) {
    419 	    $ret = &process_test_file($file);
    420 	}
    421 	last if !defined $ret;
    422     }
    423 
    424     return $ret;
    425 }
    426 
    427 sub
    428 process_test_file
    429 {
    430     local($file) = @_;
    431     local($ret);
    432 
    433     if (!open(IN, $file)) {
    434 	print STDERR "$prog: can't open $file - $!\n";
    435 	return undef;
    436     }
    437     binmode(IN);
    438     while (1) {
    439 	$ret = &read_test($file, IN, *test);
    440 	last if !defined $ret || !$ret;
    441 	next if !$all_tests && !$do_test{$test{'name'}};
    442 	next if !&category_check(*test);
    443 	$ret = &run_test(*test);
    444 	last if !defined $ret;
    445     }
    446     close(IN);
    447 
    448     return $ret;
    449 }
    450 
    451 sub
    452 run_test
    453 {
    454     local(*test) = @_;
    455     local($name) = $test{':full-name'};
    456 
    457     return undef if !&scrub_dir($tempdir);
    458 
    459     if (defined $test{'stdin'}) {
    460 	return undef if !&write_file($tempi, $test{'stdin'});
    461 	$ifile = $tempi;
    462     } else {
    463 	$ifile = '/dev/null';
    464     }
    465 
    466     if (defined $test{'script'}) {
    467 	return undef if !&write_file($temps, $test{'script'});
    468     }
    469 
    470     if (!chdir($tempdir)) {
    471 	print STDERR "$prog: couldn't cd to $tempdir - $!\n";
    472 	return undef;
    473     }
    474 
    475     if (defined $test{'file-setup'}) {
    476 	local($i);
    477 	local($type, $perm, $rest, $c, $len, $name);
    478 
    479 	for ($i = 0; $i < $test{'file-setup'}; $i++) {
    480 	    $val = $test{"file-setup:$i"};
    481 
    482 	    # format is: type perm "name"
    483 	    ($type, $perm, $rest) =
    484 		split(' ', $val, 3);
    485 	    $c = substr($rest, 0, 1);
    486 	    $len = index($rest, $c, 1) - 1;
    487 	    $name = substr($rest, 1, $len);
    488 	    $rest = substr($rest, 2 + $len);
    489 	    $perm = oct($perm) if $perm =~ /^\d+$/;
    490 	    if ($type eq 'file') {
    491 		return undef if !&write_file($name, $rest);
    492 		if (!chmod($perm, $name)) {
    493 		    print STDERR
    494 		  "$prog:$test{':long-name'}: can't chmod $perm $name - $!\n";
    495 		    return undef;
    496 		}
    497 	    } elsif ($type eq 'dir') {
    498 		if (!mkdir($name, $perm)) {
    499 		    print STDERR
    500 		  "$prog:$test{':long-name'}: can't mkdir $perm $name - $!\n";
    501 		    return undef;
    502 		}
    503 	    } elsif ($type eq 'symlink') {
    504 		local($oumask) = umask($perm);
    505 		local($ret) = symlink($rest, $name);
    506 		umask($oumask);
    507 		if (!$ret) {
    508 		    print STDERR
    509 	    "$prog:$test{':long-name'}: couldn't create symlink $name - $!\n";
    510 		    return undef;
    511 		}
    512 	    }
    513 	}
    514     }
    515 
    516     if (defined $test{'perl-setup'}) {
    517 	eval $test{'perl-setup'};
    518 	if ($@ ne '') {
    519 	    print STDERR "$prog:$test{':long-name'}: error running perl-setup - $@\n";
    520 	    return undef;
    521 	}
    522     }
    523 
    524     $pid = fork;
    525     if (!defined $pid) {
    526 	print STDERR "$prog: can't fork - $!\n";
    527 	return undef;
    528     }
    529     if (!$pid) {
    530 	@SIG{@trap_sigs} = ('DEFAULT') x @trap_sigs;
    531 	$SIG{'ALRM'} = 'DEFAULT';
    532 	if (defined $test{'env-setup'}) {
    533 	    local($var, $val, $i);
    534 
    535 	    foreach $var (split(substr($test{'env-setup'}, 0, 1),
    536 		$test{'env-setup'}))
    537 	    {
    538 		$i = index($var, '=');
    539 		next if $i == 0 || $var eq '';
    540 		if ($i < 0) {
    541 		    delete $new_env{$var};
    542 		} else {
    543 		    $new_env{substr($var, 0, $i)} = substr($var, $i + 1);
    544 		}
    545 	    }
    546 	}
    547 	if (!open(STDIN, "< $ifile")) {
    548 		print STDERR "$prog: couldn't open $ifile in child - $!\n";
    549 		kill('TERM', $$);
    550 	}
    551 	binmode(STDIN);
    552 	if (!open(STDOUT, "> $tempo")) {
    553 		print STDERR "$prog: couldn't open $tempo in child - $!\n";
    554 		kill('TERM', $$);
    555 	}
    556 	binmode(STDOUT);
    557 	if (!open(STDERR, "> $tempe")) {
    558 		print STDOUT "$prog: couldn't open $tempe in child - $!\n";
    559 		kill('TERM', $$);
    560 	}
    561 	binmode(STDERR);
    562 	if ($program_kludge) {
    563 	    @argv = split(' ', $test_prog);
    564 	} else {
    565 	    @argv = ($test_prog);
    566 	}
    567 	if (defined $test{'arguments'}) {
    568 		push(@argv,
    569 		     split(substr($test{'arguments'}, 0, 1),
    570 			   substr($test{'arguments'}, 1)));
    571 	}
    572 	push(@argv, $temps) if defined $test{'script'};
    573 
    574 	#XXX realpathise, use command -v/whence -p/which, or sth. like that
    575 	#XXX if !$program_kludge, we get by with not doing it for now tho
    576 	$new_env{'__progname'} = $argv[0];
    577 
    578 	# The following doesn't work with perl5...  Need to do it explicitly - yuck.
    579 	#%ENV = %new_env;
    580 	foreach $k (keys(%ENV)) {
    581 	    delete $ENV{$k};
    582 	}
    583 	$ENV{$k} = $v while ($k,$v) = each %new_env;
    584 
    585 	exec { $argv[0] } @argv;
    586 	print STDERR "$prog: couldn't execute $test_prog - $!\n";
    587 	kill('TERM', $$);
    588 	exit(95);
    589     }
    590     $child_pid = $pid;
    591     $child_killed = 0;
    592     $child_kill_ok = 1;
    593     alarm($test{'time-limit'}) if defined $test{'time-limit'};
    594     while (1) {
    595 	$xpid = waitpid($pid, 0);
    596 	$child_kill_ok = 0;
    597 	if ($xpid < 0) {
    598 	    if ($EINTR) {
    599 		next if $! == $EINTR;
    600 	    }
    601 	    print STDERR "$prog: error waiting for child - $!\n";
    602 	    return undef;
    603 	}
    604 	last;
    605     }
    606     $status = $?;
    607     alarm(0) if defined $test{'time-limit'};
    608 
    609     $failed = 0;
    610     $why = '';
    611 
    612     if ($child_killed) {
    613 	$failed = 1;
    614 	$why .= "\ttest timed out (limit of $test{'time-limit'} seconds)\n";
    615     }
    616 
    617     $ret = &eval_exit($test{'long-name'}, $status, $test{'expected-exit'});
    618     return undef if !defined $ret;
    619     if (!$ret) {
    620 	local($expl);
    621 
    622 	$failed = 1;
    623 	if (($status & 0xff) == 0x7f) {
    624 	    $expl = "stopped";
    625 	} elsif (($status & 0xff)) {
    626 	    $expl = "signal " . ($status & 0x7f);
    627 	} else {
    628 	    $expl = "exit-code " . (($status >> 8) & 0xff);
    629 	}
    630 	$why .=
    631 	"\tunexpected exit status $status ($expl), expected $test{'expected-exit'}\n";
    632     }
    633 
    634     $tmp = &check_output($test{'long-name'}, $tempo, 'stdout',
    635 		$test{'expected-stdout'}, $test{'expected-stdout-pattern'});
    636     return undef if !defined $tmp;
    637     if ($tmp ne '') {
    638 	$failed = 1;
    639 	$why .= $tmp;
    640     }
    641 
    642     $tmp = &check_output($test{'long-name'}, $tempe, 'stderr',
    643 		$test{'expected-stderr'}, $test{'expected-stderr-pattern'});
    644     return undef if !defined $tmp;
    645     if ($tmp ne '') {
    646 	$failed = 1;
    647 	$why .= $tmp;
    648     }
    649 
    650     $tmp = &check_file_result(*test);
    651     return undef if !defined $tmp;
    652     if ($tmp ne '') {
    653 	$failed = 1;
    654 	$why .= $tmp;
    655     }
    656 
    657     if (defined $test{'perl-cleanup'}) {
    658 	eval $test{'perl-cleanup'};
    659 	if ($@ ne '') {
    660 	    print STDERR "$prog:$test{':long-name'}: error running perl-cleanup - $@\n";
    661 	    return undef;
    662 	}
    663     }
    664 
    665     if (!chdir($pwd)) {
    666 	print STDERR "$prog: couldn't cd to $pwd - $!\n";
    667 	return undef;
    668     }
    669 
    670     if ($failed) {
    671 	if (!$test{'expected-fail'}) {
    672 	    if ($test{'need-pass'}) {
    673 		print "FAIL $name\n";
    674 		$nxfailed++;
    675 	    } else {
    676 		print "FAIL $name (ignored)\n";
    677 		$nifailed++;
    678 	    }
    679 	} else {
    680 	    print "fail $name (as expected)\n";
    681 	    $nfailed++;
    682 	}
    683 	$why = "\tDescription"
    684 		. &wrap_lines($test{'description'}, " (missing)\n")
    685 		. $why;
    686     } elsif ($test{'expected-fail'}) {
    687 	print "PASS $name (unexpectedly)\n";
    688 	$nxpassed++;
    689     } else {
    690 	print "pass $name\n";
    691 	$npassed++;
    692     }
    693     print $why if $verbose;
    694     return 0;
    695 }
    696 
    697 sub
    698 category_check
    699 {
    700     local(*test) = @_;
    701     local($c);
    702 
    703     return 0 if ($test{'need-ctty'} && defined $categories{'regress:no-ctty'});
    704     return 1 if (!defined $test{'category'});
    705     local($ok) = 0;
    706     foreach $c (split(',', $test{'category'})) {
    707 	$c =~ s/\s+//;
    708 	if ($c =~ /^!/) {
    709 	    $c = $';
    710 	    return 0 if (defined $categories{$c});
    711 	    $ok = 1;
    712 	} else {
    713 	    $ok = 1 if (defined $categories{$c});
    714 	}
    715     }
    716     return $ok;
    717 }
    718 
    719 sub
    720 scrub_dir
    721 {
    722     local($dir) = @_;
    723     local(@todo) = ();
    724     local($file);
    725 
    726     if (!opendir(DIR, $dir)) {
    727 	print STDERR "$prog: couldn't open directory $dir - $!\n";
    728 	return undef;
    729     }
    730     while (defined ($file = readdir(DIR))) {
    731 	push(@todo, $file) if $file ne '.' && $file ne '..';
    732     }
    733     closedir(DIR);
    734     foreach $file (@todo) {
    735 	$file = "$dir/$file";
    736 	if (-d $file) {
    737 	    return undef if !&scrub_dir($file);
    738 	    if (!rmdir($file)) {
    739 		print STDERR "$prog: couldn't rmdir $file - $!\n";
    740 		return undef;
    741 	    }
    742 	} else {
    743 	    if (!unlink($file)) {
    744 		print STDERR "$prog: couldn't unlink $file - $!\n";
    745 		return undef;
    746 	    }
    747 	}
    748     }
    749     return 1;
    750 }
    751 
    752 sub
    753 write_file
    754 {
    755     local($file, $str) = @_;
    756 
    757     if (!open(TEMP, "> $file")) {
    758 	print STDERR "$prog: can't open $file - $!\n";
    759 	return undef;
    760     }
    761     binmode(TEMP);
    762     print TEMP $str;
    763     if (!close(TEMP)) {
    764 	print STDERR "$prog: error writing $file - $!\n";
    765 	return undef;
    766     }
    767     return 1;
    768 }
    769 
    770 sub
    771 check_output
    772 {
    773     local($name, $file, $what, $expect, $expect_pat) = @_;
    774     local($got) = '';
    775     local($why) = '';
    776     local($ret);
    777 
    778     if (!open(TEMP, "< $file")) {
    779 	print STDERR "$prog:$name($what): couldn't open $file after running program - $!\n";
    780 	return undef;
    781     }
    782     binmode(TEMP);
    783     while (<TEMP>) {
    784 	$got .= $_;
    785     }
    786     close(TEMP);
    787     return compare_output($name, $what, $expect, $expect_pat, $got);
    788 }
    789 
    790 sub
    791 compare_output
    792 {
    793     local($name, $what, $expect, $expect_pat, $got) = @_;
    794     local($why) = '';
    795 
    796     if (defined $expect_pat) {
    797 	$_ = $got;
    798 	$ret = eval "$expect_pat";
    799 	if ($@ ne '') {
    800 	    print STDERR "$prog:$name($what): error evaluating $what pattern: $expect_pat - $@\n";
    801 	    return undef;
    802 	}
    803 	if (!$ret) {
    804 	    $why = "\tunexpected $what - wanted pattern";
    805 	    $why .= &wrap_lines($expect_pat);
    806 	    $why .= "\tgot";
    807 	    $why .= &wrap_lines($got);
    808 	}
    809     } else {
    810 	$expect = '' if !defined $expect;
    811 	if ($got ne $expect) {
    812 	    $why .= "\tunexpected $what - " . &first_diff($expect, $got) . "\n";
    813 	    $why .= "\twanted";
    814 	    $why .= &wrap_lines($expect);
    815 	    $why .= "\tgot";
    816 	    $why .= &wrap_lines($got);
    817 	}
    818     }
    819     return $why;
    820 }
    821 
    822 sub
    823 wrap_lines
    824 {
    825     local($str, $empty) = @_;
    826     local($nonl) = substr($str, -1, 1) ne "\n";
    827 
    828     return (defined $empty ? $empty : " nothing\n") if $str eq '';
    829     substr($str, 0, 0) = ":\n";
    830     $str =~ s/\n/\n\t\t/g;
    831     if ($nonl) {
    832 	$str .= "\n\t[incomplete last line]\n";
    833     } else {
    834 	chop($str);
    835 	chop($str);
    836     }
    837     return $str;
    838 }
    839 
    840 sub
    841 first_diff
    842 {
    843     local($exp, $got) = @_;
    844     local($lineno, $char) = (1, 1);
    845     local($i, $exp_len, $got_len);
    846     local($ce, $cg);
    847 
    848     $exp_len = length($exp);
    849     $got_len = length($got);
    850     if ($exp_len != $got_len) {
    851 	if ($exp_len < $got_len) {
    852 	    if (substr($got, 0, $exp_len) eq $exp) {
    853 		return "got too much output";
    854 	    }
    855 	} elsif (substr($exp, 0, $got_len) eq $got) {
    856 	    return "got too little output";
    857 	}
    858     }
    859     for ($i = 0; $i < $exp_len; $i++) {
    860 	$ce = substr($exp, $i, 1);
    861 	$cg = substr($got, $i, 1);
    862 	last if $ce ne $cg;
    863 	$char++;
    864 	if ($ce eq "\n") {
    865 	    $lineno++;
    866 	    $char = 1;
    867 	}
    868     }
    869     return "first difference: line $lineno, char $char (wanted '"
    870 	. &format_char($ce) . "', got '"
    871 	. &format_char($cg) . "'";
    872 }
    873 
    874 sub
    875 format_char
    876 {
    877     local($ch, $s);
    878 
    879     $ch = ord($_[0]);
    880     if ($ch == 10) {
    881 	return '\n';
    882     } elsif ($ch == 13) {
    883 	return '\r';
    884     } elsif ($ch == 8) {
    885 	return '\b';
    886     } elsif ($ch == 9) {
    887 	return '\t';
    888     } elsif ($ch > 127) {
    889 	$ch -= 127;
    890 	$s = "M-";
    891     } else {
    892 	$s = '';
    893     }
    894     if ($ch < 32) {
    895 	$s .= '^';
    896 	$ch += ord('@');
    897     } elsif ($ch == 127) {
    898 	return $s . "^?";
    899     }
    900     return $s . sprintf("%c", $ch);
    901 }
    902 
    903 sub
    904 eval_exit
    905 {
    906     local($name, $status, $expect) = @_;
    907     local($expr);
    908     local($w, $e, $s) = ($status, ($status >> 8) & 0xff, $status & 0x7f);
    909 
    910     $e = -1000 if $status & 0xff;
    911     $s = -1000 if $s == 0x7f;
    912     if (!defined $expect) {
    913 	$expr = '$w == 0';
    914     } elsif ($expect =~ /^(|-)\d+$/) {
    915 	$expr = "\$e == $expect";
    916     } else {
    917 	$expr = $expect;
    918 	$expr =~ s/\b([wse])\b/\$$1/g;
    919 	$expr =~ s/\b(SIG[A-Z][A-Z0-9]*)\b/&$1/g;
    920     }
    921     $w = eval $expr;
    922     if ($@ ne '') {
    923 	print STDERR "$prog:$test{':long-name'}: bad expected-exit expression: $expect ($@)\n";
    924 	return undef;
    925     }
    926     return $w;
    927 }
    928 
    929 sub
    930 read_test
    931 {
    932     local($file, $in, *test) = @_;
    933     local($field, $val, $flags, $do_chop, $need_redo, $start_lineno);
    934     local(%cnt, $sfield);
    935 
    936     %test = ();
    937     %cnt = ();
    938     while (<$in>) {
    939 	chop;
    940 	next if /^\s*$/;
    941 	next if /^ *#/;
    942 	last if /^\s*---\s*$/;
    943 	$start_lineno = $. if !defined $start_lineno;
    944 	if (!/^([-\w]+):\s*(|\S|\S.*\S)\s*$/) {
    945 	    print STDERR "$prog:$file:$.: unrecognised line \"$_\"\n";
    946 	    return undef;
    947 	}
    948 	($field, $val) = ($1, $2);
    949 	$sfield = $field;
    950 	$flags = $test_fields{$field};
    951 	if (!defined $flags) {
    952 	    print STDERR "$prog:$file:$.: unrecognised field \"$field\"\n";
    953 	    return undef;
    954 	}
    955 	if ($flags =~ /s/) {
    956 	    local($cnt) = $cnt{$field}++;
    957 	    $test{$field} = $cnt{$field};
    958 	    $cnt = 0 if $cnt eq '';
    959 	    $sfield .= ":$cnt";
    960 	} elsif (defined $test{$field}) {
    961 	    print STDERR "$prog:$file:$.: multiple \"$field\" fields\n";
    962 	    return undef;
    963 	}
    964 	$do_chop = $flags !~ /m/;
    965 	$need_redo = 0;
    966 	if ($val eq '' || $val eq '!' || $flags =~ /p/) {
    967 	    if ($flags =~ /[Mm]/) {
    968 		if ($flags =~ /p/) {
    969 		    if ($val =~ /^!/) {
    970 			$do_chop = 1;
    971 			$val = $';
    972 		    } else {
    973 			$do_chop = 0;
    974 		    }
    975 		    if ($val eq '') {
    976 			print STDERR
    977 		"$prog:$file:$.: no parameters given for field \"$field\"\n";
    978 			return undef;
    979 		    }
    980 		} else {
    981 		    if ($val eq '!') {
    982 			$do_chop = 1;
    983 		    }
    984 		    $val = '';
    985 		}
    986 		while (<$in>) {
    987 		    last if !/^\t/;
    988 		    $val .= $';
    989 		}
    990 		chop $val if $do_chop;
    991 		$do_chop = 1;
    992 		$need_redo = 1;
    993 
    994 		# Syntax check on fields that can several instances
    995 		# (can give useful line numbers this way)
    996 
    997 		if ($field eq 'file-setup') {
    998 		    local($type, $perm, $rest, $c, $len, $name);
    999 
   1000 		    # format is: type perm "name"
   1001 		    if ($val !~ /^[ \t]*(\S+)[ \t]+(\S+)[ \t]+([^ \t].*)/) {
   1002 			print STDERR
   1003 		    "$prog:$file:$.: bad parameter line for file-setup field\n";
   1004 			return undef;
   1005 		    }
   1006 		    ($type, $perm, $rest) = ($1, $2, $3);
   1007 		    if ($type !~ /^(file|dir|symlink)$/) {
   1008 			print STDERR
   1009 		    "$prog:$file:$.: bad file type for file-setup: $type\n";
   1010 			return undef;
   1011 		    }
   1012 		    if ($perm !~ /^\d+$/) {
   1013 			print STDERR
   1014 		    "$prog:$file:$.: bad permissions for file-setup: $type\n";
   1015 			return undef;
   1016 		    }
   1017 		    $c = substr($rest, 0, 1);
   1018 		    if (($len = index($rest, $c, 1) - 1) <= 0) {
   1019 			print STDERR
   1020     "$prog:$file:$.: missing end quote for file name in file-setup: $rest\n";
   1021 			return undef;
   1022 		    }
   1023 		    $name = substr($rest, 1, $len);
   1024 		    if ($name =~ /^\// || $name =~ /(^|\/)\.\.(\/|$)/) {
   1025 			# Note: this is not a security thing - just a sanity
   1026 			# check - a test can still use symlinks to get at files
   1027 			# outside the test directory.
   1028 			print STDERR
   1029 "$prog:$file:$.: file name in file-setup is absolute or contains ..: $name\n";
   1030 			return undef;
   1031 		    }
   1032 		}
   1033 		if ($field eq 'file-result') {
   1034 		    local($type, $perm, $uid, $gid, $matchType,
   1035 			  $rest, $c, $len, $name);
   1036 
   1037 		    # format is: type perm uid gid matchType "name"
   1038 		    if ($val !~ /^\s*(\S+)\s+(\S+)\s+(\S+)\s+(\S+)\s+(\S+)\s+(\S.*)/) {
   1039 			print STDERR
   1040 		    "$prog:$file:$.: bad parameter line for file-result field\n";
   1041 			return undef;
   1042 		    }
   1043 		    ($type, $perm, $uid, $gid, $matchType, $rest)
   1044 			= ($1, $2, $3, $4, $5, $6);
   1045 		    if ($type !~ /^(file|dir|symlink)$/) {
   1046 			print STDERR
   1047 		    "$prog:$file:$.: bad file type for file-result: $type\n";
   1048 			return undef;
   1049 		    }
   1050 		    if ($perm !~ /^\d+$/ && $perm ne '*') {
   1051 			print STDERR
   1052 		    "$prog:$file:$.: bad permissions for file-result: $perm\n";
   1053 			return undef;
   1054 		    }
   1055 		    if ($uid !~ /^\d+$/ && $uid ne '*') {
   1056 			print STDERR
   1057 		    "$prog:$file:$.: bad user-id for file-result: $uid\n";
   1058 			return undef;
   1059 		    }
   1060 		    if ($gid !~ /^\d+$/ && $gid ne '*') {
   1061 			print STDERR
   1062 		    "$prog:$file:$.: bad group-id for file-result: $gid\n";
   1063 			return undef;
   1064 		    }
   1065 		    if ($matchType !~ /^(exact|pattern)$/) {
   1066 			print STDERR
   1067 		"$prog:$file:$.: bad match type for file-result: $matchType\n";
   1068 			return undef;
   1069 		    }
   1070 		    $c = substr($rest, 0, 1);
   1071 		    if (($len = index($rest, $c, 1) - 1) <= 0) {
   1072 			print STDERR
   1073     "$prog:$file:$.: missing end quote for file name in file-result: $rest\n";
   1074 			return undef;
   1075 		    }
   1076 		    $name = substr($rest, 1, $len);
   1077 		    if ($name =~ /^\// || $name =~ /(^|\/)\.\.(\/|$)/) {
   1078 			# Note: this is not a security thing - just a sanity
   1079 			# check - a test can still use symlinks to get at files
   1080 			# outside the test directory.
   1081 			print STDERR
   1082 "$prog:$file:$.: file name in file-result is absolute or contains ..: $name\n";
   1083 			return undef;
   1084 		    }
   1085 		}
   1086 	    } elsif ($val eq '') {
   1087 		print STDERR
   1088 		    "$prog:$file:$.: no value given for field \"$field\"\n";
   1089 		return undef;
   1090 	    }
   1091 	}
   1092 	$val .= "\n" if !$do_chop;
   1093 	$test{$sfield} = $val;
   1094 	redo if $need_redo;
   1095     }
   1096     if ($_ eq '') {
   1097 	if (%test) {
   1098 	    print STDERR
   1099 	      "$prog:$file:$start_lineno: end-of-file while reading test\n";
   1100 	    return undef;
   1101 	}
   1102 	return 0;
   1103     }
   1104 
   1105     while (($field, $val) = each %test_fields) {
   1106 	if ($val =~ /r/ && !defined $test{$field}) {
   1107 	    print STDERR
   1108 	      "$prog:$file:$start_lineno: required field \"$field\" missing\n";
   1109 	    return undef;
   1110 	}
   1111     }
   1112 
   1113     $test{':full-name'} = substr($file, $file_prefix_skip) . ":$test{'name'}";
   1114     $test{':long-name'} = "$file:$start_lineno:$test{'name'}";
   1115 
   1116     # Syntax check on specific fields
   1117     if (defined $test{'expected-fail'}) {
   1118 	if ($test{'expected-fail'} !~ /^(yes|no)$/) {
   1119 	    print STDERR
   1120 	      "$prog:$test{':long-name'}: bad value for expected-fail field\n";
   1121 	    return undef;
   1122 	}
   1123 	$test{'expected-fail'} = $1 eq 'yes';
   1124     } else {
   1125 	$test{'expected-fail'} = 0;
   1126     }
   1127     if (defined $test{'need-ctty'}) {
   1128 	if ($test{'need-ctty'} !~ /^(yes|no)$/) {
   1129 	    print STDERR
   1130 	      "$prog:$test{':long-name'}: bad value for need-ctty field\n";
   1131 	    return undef;
   1132 	}
   1133 	$test{'need-ctty'} = $1 eq 'yes';
   1134     } else {
   1135 	$test{'need-ctty'} = 0;
   1136     }
   1137     if (defined $test{'need-pass'}) {
   1138 	if ($test{'need-pass'} !~ /^(yes|no)$/) {
   1139 	    print STDERR
   1140 	      "$prog:$test{':long-name'}: bad value for need-pass field\n";
   1141 	    return undef;
   1142 	}
   1143 	$test{'need-pass'} = $1 eq 'yes';
   1144     } else {
   1145 	$test{'need-pass'} = 1;
   1146     }
   1147     if (defined $test{'arguments'}) {
   1148 	local($firstc) = substr($test{'arguments'}, 0, 1);
   1149 
   1150 	if (substr($test{'arguments'}, -1, 1) ne $firstc) {
   1151 	    print STDERR "$prog:$test{':long-name'}: arguments field doesn't start and end with the same character\n";
   1152 	    return undef;
   1153 	}
   1154     }
   1155     if (defined $test{'env-setup'}) {
   1156 	local($firstc) = substr($test{'env-setup'}, 0, 1);
   1157 
   1158 	if (substr($test{'env-setup'}, -1, 1) ne $firstc) {
   1159 	    print STDERR "$prog:$test{':long-name'}: env-setup field doesn't start and end with the same character\n";
   1160 	    return undef;
   1161 	}
   1162     }
   1163     if (defined $test{'expected-exit'}) {
   1164 	local($val) = $test{'expected-exit'};
   1165 
   1166 	if ($val =~ /^(|-)\d+$/) {
   1167 	    if ($val < 0 || $val > 255) {
   1168 		print STDERR "$prog:$test{':long-name'}: expected-exit value $val not in 0..255\n";
   1169 		return undef;
   1170 	    }
   1171 	} elsif ($val !~ /^([\s\d<>+=*%\/&|!()-]|\b[wse]\b|\bSIG[A-Z][A-Z0-9]*\b)+$/) {
   1172 	    print STDERR "$prog:$test{':long-name'}: bad expected-exit expression: $val\n";
   1173 	    return undef;
   1174 	}
   1175     } else {
   1176 	$test{'expected-exit'} = 0;
   1177     }
   1178     if (defined $test{'expected-stdout'}
   1179 	&& defined $test{'expected-stdout-pattern'})
   1180     {
   1181 	print STDERR "$prog:$test{':long-name'}: can't use both expected-stdout and expected-stdout-pattern\n";
   1182 	return undef;
   1183     }
   1184     if (defined $test{'expected-stderr'}
   1185 	&& defined $test{'expected-stderr-pattern'})
   1186     {
   1187 	print STDERR "$prog:$test{':long-name'}: can't use both expected-stderr and expected-stderr-pattern\n";
   1188 	return undef;
   1189     }
   1190     if (defined $test{'time-limit'}) {
   1191 	if ($test{'time-limit'} !~ /^\d+$/ || $test{'time-limit'} == 0) {
   1192 	    print STDERR
   1193 	      "$prog:$test{':long-name'}: bad value for time-limit field\n";
   1194 	    return undef;
   1195 	}
   1196     } elsif (defined $default_time_limit) {
   1197 	$test{'time-limit'} = $default_time_limit;
   1198     }
   1199 
   1200     if (defined $known_tests{$test{'name'}}) {
   1201 	print STDERR "$prog:$test{':long-name'}: warning: duplicate test name ${test{'name'}}\n";
   1202     }
   1203     $known_tests{$test{'name'}} = 1;
   1204 
   1205     return 1;
   1206 }
   1207 
   1208 sub
   1209 tty_msg
   1210 {
   1211     local($msg) = @_;
   1212 
   1213     open(TTY, "> /dev/tty") || return 0;
   1214     print TTY $msg;
   1215     close(TTY);
   1216     return 1;
   1217 }
   1218 
   1219 sub
   1220 never_called_funcs
   1221 {
   1222 	return 0;
   1223 	&tty_msg("hi\n");
   1224 	&never_called_funcs();
   1225 	&catch_sigalrm();
   1226 	$old_env{'foo'} = 'bar';
   1227 	$internal_test_fields{'foo'} = 'bar';
   1228 }
   1229 
   1230 sub
   1231 check_file_result
   1232 {
   1233     local(*test) = @_;
   1234 
   1235     return '' if (!defined $test{'file-result'});
   1236 
   1237     local($why) = '';
   1238     local($i);
   1239     local($type, $perm, $uid, $gid, $rest, $c, $len, $name);
   1240     local(@stbuf);
   1241 
   1242     for ($i = 0; $i < $test{'file-result'}; $i++) {
   1243 	$val = $test{"file-result:$i"};
   1244 
   1245 	# format is: type perm "name"
   1246 	($type, $perm, $uid, $gid, $matchType, $rest) =
   1247 	    split(' ', $val, 6);
   1248 	$c = substr($rest, 0, 1);
   1249 	$len = index($rest, $c, 1) - 1;
   1250 	$name = substr($rest, 1, $len);
   1251 	$rest = substr($rest, 2 + $len);
   1252 	$perm = oct($perm) if $perm =~ /^\d+$/;
   1253 
   1254 	@stbuf = lstat($name);
   1255 	if (!@stbuf) {
   1256 	    $why .= "\texpected $type \"$name\" not created\n";
   1257 	    next;
   1258 	}
   1259 	if ($perm ne '*' && ($stbuf[2] & 07777) != $perm) {
   1260 	    $why .= "\t$type \"$name\" has unexpected permissions\n";
   1261 	    $why .= sprintf("\t\texpected 0%o, found 0%o\n",
   1262 		    $perm, $stbuf[2] & 07777);
   1263 	}
   1264 	if ($uid ne '*' && $stbuf[4] != $uid) {
   1265 	    $why .= "\t$type \"$name\" has unexpected user-id\n";
   1266 	    $why .= sprintf("\t\texpected %d, found %d\n",
   1267 		    $uid, $stbuf[4]);
   1268 	}
   1269 	if ($gid ne '*' && $stbuf[5] != $gid) {
   1270 	    $why .= "\t$type \"$name\" has unexpected group-id\n";
   1271 	    $why .= sprintf("\t\texpected %d, found %d\n",
   1272 		    $gid, $stbuf[5]);
   1273 	}
   1274 
   1275 	if ($type eq 'file') {
   1276 	    if (-l _ || ! -f _) {
   1277 		$why .= "\t$type \"$name\" is not a regular file\n";
   1278 	    } else {
   1279 		local $tmp = &check_output($test{'long-name'}, $name,
   1280 			    "$type contents in \"$name\"",
   1281 			    $matchType eq 'exact' ? $rest : undef
   1282 			    $matchType eq 'pattern' ? $rest : undef);
   1283 		return undef if (!defined $tmp);
   1284 		$why .= $tmp;
   1285 	    }
   1286 	} elsif ($type eq 'dir') {
   1287 	    if ($rest !~ /^\s*$/) {
   1288 		print STDERR "$prog:$test{':long-name'}: file-result test for directory $name should not have content specified\n";
   1289 		return undef;
   1290 	    }
   1291 	    if (-l _ || ! -d _) {
   1292 		$why .= "\t$type \"$name\" is not a directory\n";
   1293 	    }
   1294 	} elsif ($type eq 'symlink') {
   1295 	    if (!-l _) {
   1296 		$why .= "\t$type \"$name\" is not a symlink\n";
   1297 	    } else {
   1298 		local $content = readlink($name);
   1299 		if (!defined $content) {
   1300 		    print STDERR "$prog:$test{':long-name'}: file-result test for $type $name failed - could not readlink - $!\n";
   1301 		    return undef;
   1302 		}
   1303 		local $tmp = &compare_output($test{'long-name'},
   1304 			    "$type contents in \"$name\"",
   1305 			    $matchType eq 'exact' ? $rest : undef
   1306 			    $matchType eq 'pattern' ? $rest : undef);
   1307 		return undef if (!defined $tmp);
   1308 		$why .= $tmp;
   1309 	    }
   1310 	}
   1311     }
   1312 
   1313     return $why;
   1314 }
   1315 
   1316 sub
   1317 HELP_MESSAGE
   1318 {
   1319     print STDERR $Usage;
   1320     exit 0;
   1321 }
   1322