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      1 
      2 /* @(#)e_remainder.c 1.3 95/01/18 */
      3 /*
      4  * ====================================================
      5  * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Developed at SunSoft, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
      8  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
      9  * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
     10  * is preserved.
     11  * ====================================================
     12  */
     13 
     14 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     15 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
     16 
     17 /* __ieee754_remainder(x,p)
     18  * Return :
     19  * 	returns  x REM p  =  x - [x/p]*p as if in infinite
     20  * 	precise arithmetic, where [x/p] is the (infinite bit)
     21  *	integer nearest x/p (in half way case choose the even one).
     22  * Method :
     23  *	Based on fmod() return x-[x/p]chopped*p exactlp.
     24  */
     25 
     26 #include <float.h>
     27 
     28 #include "math.h"
     29 #include "math_private.h"
     30 
     31 static const double zero = 0.0;
     32 
     33 
     34 double
     35 __ieee754_remainder(double x, double p)
     36 {
     37 	int32_t hx,hp;
     38 	u_int32_t sx,lx,lp;
     39 	double p_half;
     40 
     41 	EXTRACT_WORDS(hx,lx,x);
     42 	EXTRACT_WORDS(hp,lp,p);
     43 	sx = hx&0x80000000;
     44 	hp &= 0x7fffffff;
     45 	hx &= 0x7fffffff;
     46 
     47     /* purge off exception values */
     48 	if((hp|lp)==0) return (x*p)/(x*p); 	/* p = 0 */
     49 	if((hx>=0x7ff00000)||			/* x not finite */
     50 	  ((hp>=0x7ff00000)&&			/* p is NaN */
     51 	  (((hp-0x7ff00000)|lp)!=0)))
     52 	    return ((long double)x*p)/((long double)x*p);
     53 
     54 
     55 	if (hp<=0x7fdfffff) x = __ieee754_fmod(x,p+p);	/* now x < 2p */
     56 	if (((hx-hp)|(lx-lp))==0) return zero*x;
     57 	x  = fabs(x);
     58 	p  = fabs(p);
     59 	if (hp<0x00200000) {
     60 	    if(x+x>p) {
     61 		x-=p;
     62 		if(x+x>=p) x -= p;
     63 	    }
     64 	} else {
     65 	    p_half = 0.5*p;
     66 	    if(x>p_half) {
     67 		x-=p;
     68 		if(x>=p_half) x -= p;
     69 	    }
     70 	}
     71 	GET_HIGH_WORD(hx,x);
     72 	if ((hx&0x7fffffff)==0) hx = 0;
     73 	SET_HIGH_WORD(x,hx^sx);
     74 	return x;
     75 }
     76 
     77 #if LDBL_MANT_DIG == 53
     78 __weak_reference(remainder, remainderl);
     79 #endif
     80