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      1 /* Copyright (c) 2014, Google Inc.
      2  *
      3  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
      4  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
      5  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
      6  *
      7  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
      8  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
      9  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
     10  * SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
     11  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
     12  * OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN
     13  * CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. */
     14 
     15 #include "packeted_bio.h"
     16 
     17 #include <assert.h>
     18 #include <limits.h>
     19 #include <stdio.h>
     20 #include <string.h>
     21 
     22 #include <openssl/mem.h>
     23 
     24 
     25 namespace {
     26 
     27 extern const BIO_METHOD g_packeted_bio_method;
     28 
     29 const uint8_t kOpcodePacket = 'P';
     30 const uint8_t kOpcodeTimeout = 'T';
     31 const uint8_t kOpcodeTimeoutAck = 't';
     32 
     33 // ReadAll reads |len| bytes from |bio| into |out|. It returns 1 on success and
     34 // 0 or -1 on error.
     35 static int ReadAll(BIO *bio, uint8_t *out, size_t len) {
     36   while (len > 0) {
     37     int chunk_len = INT_MAX;
     38     if (len <= INT_MAX) {
     39       chunk_len = (int)len;
     40     }
     41     int ret = BIO_read(bio, out, chunk_len);
     42     if (ret <= 0) {
     43       return ret;
     44     }
     45     out += ret;
     46     len -= ret;
     47   }
     48   return 1;
     49 }
     50 
     51 static int PacketedWrite(BIO *bio, const char *in, int inl) {
     52   if (bio->next_bio == NULL) {
     53     return 0;
     54   }
     55 
     56   BIO_clear_retry_flags(bio);
     57 
     58   // Write the header.
     59   uint8_t header[5];
     60   header[0] = kOpcodePacket;
     61   header[1] = (inl >> 24) & 0xff;
     62   header[2] = (inl >> 16) & 0xff;
     63   header[3] = (inl >> 8) & 0xff;
     64   header[4] = inl & 0xff;
     65   int ret = BIO_write(bio->next_bio, header, sizeof(header));
     66   if (ret <= 0) {
     67     BIO_copy_next_retry(bio);
     68     return ret;
     69   }
     70 
     71   // Write the buffer.
     72   ret = BIO_write(bio->next_bio, in, inl);
     73   if (ret < 0 || (inl > 0 && ret == 0)) {
     74     BIO_copy_next_retry(bio);
     75     return ret;
     76   }
     77   assert(ret == inl);
     78   return ret;
     79 }
     80 
     81 static int PacketedRead(BIO *bio, char *out, int outl) {
     82   if (bio->next_bio == NULL) {
     83     return 0;
     84   }
     85 
     86   BIO_clear_retry_flags(bio);
     87 
     88   // Read the opcode.
     89   uint8_t opcode;
     90   int ret = ReadAll(bio->next_bio, &opcode, sizeof(opcode));
     91   if (ret <= 0) {
     92     BIO_copy_next_retry(bio);
     93     return ret;
     94   }
     95 
     96   if (opcode == kOpcodeTimeout) {
     97     // Process the timeout.
     98     uint8_t buf[8];
     99     ret = ReadAll(bio->next_bio, buf, sizeof(buf));
    100     if (ret <= 0) {
    101       BIO_copy_next_retry(bio);
    102       return ret;
    103     }
    104     uint64_t timeout = (static_cast<uint64_t>(buf[0]) << 56) |
    105         (static_cast<uint64_t>(buf[1]) << 48) |
    106         (static_cast<uint64_t>(buf[2]) << 40) |
    107         (static_cast<uint64_t>(buf[3]) << 32) |
    108         (static_cast<uint64_t>(buf[4]) << 24) |
    109         (static_cast<uint64_t>(buf[5]) << 16) |
    110         (static_cast<uint64_t>(buf[6]) << 8) |
    111         static_cast<uint64_t>(buf[7]);
    112     timeout /= 1000;  // Convert nanoseconds to microseconds.
    113     timeval *out_timeout = reinterpret_cast<timeval *>(bio->ptr);
    114     assert(out_timeout->tv_usec == 0);
    115     assert(out_timeout->tv_sec == 0);
    116     out_timeout->tv_usec = timeout % 1000000;
    117     out_timeout->tv_sec = timeout / 1000000;
    118 
    119     // Send an ACK to the peer.
    120     ret = BIO_write(bio->next_bio, &kOpcodeTimeoutAck, 1);
    121     if (ret <= 0) {
    122       return ret;
    123     }
    124     assert(ret == 1);
    125 
    126     // Signal to the caller to retry the read, after processing the
    127     // new clock.
    128     BIO_set_retry_read(bio);
    129     return -1;
    130   }
    131 
    132   if (opcode != kOpcodePacket) {
    133     fprintf(stderr, "Unknown opcode, %u\n", opcode);
    134     return -1;
    135   }
    136 
    137   // Read the length prefix.
    138   uint8_t len_bytes[4];
    139   ret = ReadAll(bio->next_bio, len_bytes, sizeof(len_bytes));
    140   if (ret <= 0) {
    141     BIO_copy_next_retry(bio);
    142     return ret;
    143   }
    144 
    145   uint32_t len = (len_bytes[0] << 24) | (len_bytes[1] << 16) |
    146       (len_bytes[2] << 8) | len_bytes[3];
    147   uint8_t *buf = (uint8_t *)OPENSSL_malloc(len);
    148   if (buf == NULL) {
    149     return -1;
    150   }
    151   ret = ReadAll(bio->next_bio, buf, len);
    152   if (ret <= 0) {
    153     fprintf(stderr, "Packeted BIO was truncated\n");
    154     return -1;
    155   }
    156 
    157   if (outl > (int)len) {
    158     outl = len;
    159   }
    160   memcpy(out, buf, outl);
    161   OPENSSL_free(buf);
    162   return outl;
    163 }
    164 
    165 static long PacketedCtrl(BIO *bio, int cmd, long num, void *ptr) {
    166   if (bio->next_bio == NULL) {
    167     return 0;
    168   }
    169   BIO_clear_retry_flags(bio);
    170   int ret = BIO_ctrl(bio->next_bio, cmd, num, ptr);
    171   BIO_copy_next_retry(bio);
    172   return ret;
    173 }
    174 
    175 static int PacketedNew(BIO *bio) {
    176   bio->init = 1;
    177   return 1;
    178 }
    179 
    180 static int PacketedFree(BIO *bio) {
    181   if (bio == NULL) {
    182     return 0;
    183   }
    184 
    185   bio->init = 0;
    186   return 1;
    187 }
    188 
    189 static long PacketedCallbackCtrl(BIO *bio, int cmd, bio_info_cb fp) {
    190   if (bio->next_bio == NULL) {
    191     return 0;
    192   }
    193   return BIO_callback_ctrl(bio->next_bio, cmd, fp);
    194 }
    195 
    196 const BIO_METHOD g_packeted_bio_method = {
    197   BIO_TYPE_FILTER,
    198   "packeted bio",
    199   PacketedWrite,
    200   PacketedRead,
    201   NULL /* puts */,
    202   NULL /* gets */,
    203   PacketedCtrl,
    204   PacketedNew,
    205   PacketedFree,
    206   PacketedCallbackCtrl,
    207 };
    208 
    209 }  // namespace
    210 
    211 ScopedBIO PacketedBioCreate(timeval *out_timeout) {
    212   ScopedBIO bio(BIO_new(&g_packeted_bio_method));
    213   if (!bio) {
    214     return nullptr;
    215   }
    216   bio->ptr = out_timeout;
    217   return bio;
    218 }
    219