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      1 // RUN: %clang_cc1 -emit-llvm -triple i686-pc-linux-gnu -std=c++1y -o - %s | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=CHECK --check-prefix=CHECK-NO-OPT
      2 // RUN: %clang_cc1 -emit-llvm -triple i686-pc-linux-gnu -std=c++1y -O3 -disable-llvm-optzns -o - %s | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=CHECK --check-prefix=CHECK-OPT
      3 
      4 // This check logically is attached to 'template int S<int>::i;' below.
      5 // CHECK: @_ZN1SIiE1iE = weak_odr global i32
      6 
      7 template<typename T, typename U, typename Result>
      8 struct plus {
      9   Result operator()(const T& t, const U& u) const;
     10 };
     11 
     12 template<typename T, typename U, typename Result>
     13 Result plus<T, U, Result>::operator()(const T& t, const U& u) const {
     14   return t + u;
     15 }
     16 
     17 // CHECK-LABEL: define weak_odr i32 @_ZNK4plusIillEclERKiRKl
     18 template struct plus<int, long, long>;
     19 
     20 namespace EarlyInstantiation {
     21   // Check that we emit definitions if we instantiate a function definition before
     22   // it gets explicitly instantiatied.
     23   template<typename T> struct S {
     24     constexpr int constexpr_function() { return 0; }
     25     auto deduced_return_type() { return 0; }
     26   };
     27 
     28   // From an implicit instantiation.
     29   constexpr int a = S<char>().constexpr_function();
     30   int b = S<char>().deduced_return_type();
     31 
     32   // From an explicit instantiation declaration.
     33   extern template struct S<int>;
     34   constexpr int c = S<int>().constexpr_function();
     35   int d = S<int>().deduced_return_type();
     36 
     37   // CHECK: define weak_odr i32 @_ZN18EarlyInstantiation1SIcE18constexpr_functionEv(
     38   // CHECK: define weak_odr i32 @_ZN18EarlyInstantiation1SIcE19deduced_return_typeEv(
     39   // CHECK: define weak_odr i32 @_ZN18EarlyInstantiation1SIiE18constexpr_functionEv(
     40   // CHECK: define weak_odr i32 @_ZN18EarlyInstantiation1SIiE19deduced_return_typeEv(
     41   template struct S<char>;
     42   template struct S<int>;
     43 
     44   template<typename T> constexpr int constexpr_function() { return 0; }
     45   template<typename T> auto deduced_return_type() { return 0; }
     46 
     47   // From an implicit instantiation.
     48   constexpr int e = constexpr_function<char>();
     49   int f = deduced_return_type<char>();
     50 
     51   // From an explicit instantiation declaration.
     52   extern template int constexpr_function<int>();
     53   extern template auto deduced_return_type<int>();
     54   constexpr int g = constexpr_function<int>();
     55   int h = deduced_return_type<int>();
     56 
     57   // The FIXMEs below are for PR19551.
     58   // CHECK: define weak_odr i32 @_ZN18EarlyInstantiation18constexpr_functionIcEEiv(
     59   // FIXME: define weak_odr i32 @_ZN18EarlyInstantiation19deduced_return_typeIcEEiv(
     60   // CHECK: define weak_odr i32 @_ZN18EarlyInstantiation18constexpr_functionIiEEiv(
     61   // FIXME: define weak_odr i32 @_ZN18EarlyInstantiation19deduced_return_typeIiEEiv(
     62   template int constexpr_function<char>();
     63   // FIXME template auto deduced_return_type<char>();
     64   template int constexpr_function<int>();
     65   // FIXME template auto deduced_return_type<int>();
     66 }
     67 
     68 namespace LateInstantiation {
     69   // Check that we downgrade the linkage to available_externally if we see an
     70   // explicit instantiation declaration after the function template is
     71   // instantiated.
     72   template<typename T> struct S { constexpr int f() { return 0; } };
     73   template<typename T> constexpr int f() { return 0; }
     74 
     75   // Trigger eager instantiation of the function definitions.
     76   int a, b = S<char>().f() + f<char>() + a;
     77   int c, d = S<int>().f() + f<int>() + a;
     78 
     79   // Don't allow some of those definitions to be emitted.
     80   extern template struct S<int>;
     81   extern template int f<int>();
     82 
     83   // Check that we declare, define, or provide an available-externally
     84   // definition as appropriate.
     85   // CHECK: define linkonce_odr i32 @_ZN17LateInstantiation1SIcE1fEv(
     86   // CHECK: define linkonce_odr i32 @_ZN17LateInstantiation1fIcEEiv(
     87   // CHECK-NO-OPT: declare i32 @_ZN17LateInstantiation1SIiE1fEv(
     88   // CHECK-NO-OPT: declare i32 @_ZN17LateInstantiation1fIiEEiv(
     89   // CHECK-OPT: define available_externally i32 @_ZN17LateInstantiation1SIiE1fEv(
     90   // CHECK-OPT: define available_externally i32 @_ZN17LateInstantiation1fIiEEiv(
     91 }
     92 
     93 namespace PR21718 {
     94 // The linkage of a used constexpr member function can change from linkonce_odr
     95 // to weak_odr after explicit instantiation without errors about defining the
     96 // same function twice.
     97 template <typename T>
     98 struct S {
     99 // CHECK-LABEL: define weak_odr i32 @_ZN7PR217181SIiE1fEv
    100   __attribute__((used)) constexpr int f() { return 0; }
    101 };
    102 int g() { return S<int>().f(); }
    103 template struct S<int>;
    104 }
    105 
    106 // Check that we emit definitions from explicit instantiations even when they
    107 // occur prior to the definition itself.
    108 template <typename T> struct S {
    109   void f();
    110   static void g();
    111   static int i;
    112   struct S2 {
    113     void h();
    114   };
    115 };
    116 
    117 // CHECK-LABEL: define weak_odr void @_ZN1SIiE1fEv
    118 template void S<int>::f();
    119 
    120 // CHECK-LABEL: define weak_odr void @_ZN1SIiE1gEv
    121 template void S<int>::g();
    122 
    123 // See the check line at the top of the file.
    124 template int S<int>::i;
    125 
    126 // CHECK-LABEL: define weak_odr void @_ZN1SIiE2S21hEv
    127 template void S<int>::S2::h();
    128 
    129 template <typename T> void S<T>::f() {}
    130 template <typename T> void S<T>::g() {}
    131 template <typename T> int S<T>::i;
    132 template <typename T> void S<T>::S2::h() {}
    133