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     25 <!--*************************************************************************-->
     26 <h1>C++ Support in Clang</h1>
     27 <!--*************************************************************************-->
     28 <p>Last updated: $Date$</p>
     29 
     30 <p>Clang fully implements all published ISO C++ standards including <a
     31 href="#cxx11">C++11</a>, as well as the upcoming <a
     32 href="#cxx14">C++14</a> standard, and some parts of the fledgling <a
     33 href="#cxx17">C++1z</a> standard,
     34 and is considered a production-quality C++ compiler.
     35 
     36 <p>The Clang community is continually striving to improve C++ standards
     37 compliance between releases by submitting and tracking <a
     38 href="cxx_dr_status.html">C++ Defect Reports</a> and implementing resolutions
     39 as they become available.</p>
     40 
     41 <p>Experimental work is also under way to implement <a href="#ts">C++ Technical
     42 Specifications</a> that will help drive the future of the C++ programming
     43 language.</p>
     44 
     45 <p>The <a href="http://llvm.org/bugs/">LLVM bug tracker</a> contains Clang
     46 C++ components that track known bugs with Clang's language conformance in
     47 each language mode.</p>
     48 
     49 <h2 id="cxx98">C++98 implementation status</h2>
     50 
     51 <p>Clang implements all of the ISO C++ 1998 standard
     52   (including the defects addressed in the ISO C++ 2003 standard)
     53   except for <tt>export</tt> (which was removed in C++11).
     54 
     55 <h2 id="cxx11">C++11 implementation status</h2>
     56 
     57   <p>Clang 3.3 and later implement all of the <a
     58     href="http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_catalogue/catalogue_tc/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=50372">ISO
     59     C++ 2011 standard</a>. The following table describes the Clang version
     60   in which each feature became available.</p>
     61 
     62 <p>By default, Clang builds C++ code according to the C++98 standard, with many
     63 C++11 features accepted as extensions. You can use Clang in C++11 mode with the
     64 <code>-std=c++11</code> option. Clang's C++11 mode can be used
     65 with <a href="http://libcxx.llvm.org/">libc++</a> or with gcc's libstdc++, but
     66 patches are needed to make <a href="libstdc++4.4-clang0x.patch">libstdc++-4.4</a>
     67 work with Clang in C++11 mode. Patches are also needed to make
     68 <a href="libstdc++4.6-clang11.patch">libstdc++-4.6</a>
     69 and <a href="libstdc++4.7-clang11.patch">libstdc++-4.7</a> work with Clang
     70 releases prior to version 3.2 in C++11 mode. <tt>thread_local</tt> support
     71 currently requires the C++ runtime library from g++-4.8 or later.</p>
     72 
     73 <table width="689" border="1" cellspacing="0">
     74  <tr>
     75     <th>Language Feature</th>
     76     <th>C++11 Proposal</th>
     77     <th>Available in Clang?</th>
     78  </tr>
     79      <tr>
     80       <td>Rvalue references</td>
     81       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2006/n2118.html">N2118</a></td>
     82       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td>
     83     </tr>
     84     <tr>
     85       <td>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Rvalue references for <code>*this</code></td>
     86       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2007/n2439.htm">N2439</a></td>
     87       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td>
     88     </tr>
     89     <tr>
     90       <td>Initialization of class objects by rvalues</td>
     91       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2004/n1610.html">N1610</a></td>
     92       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td>
     93     </tr>
     94     <tr>
     95       <td>Non-static data member initializers</td>
     96       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/papers/2008/n2756.htm">N2756</a></td>
     97       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.0</td>
     98     </tr>
     99     <tr>
    100       <td>Variadic templates</td>
    101       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2007/n2242.pdf">N2242</a></td>
    102       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td>
    103     </tr>
    104     <tr>
    105       <td>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Extending variadic template template parameters</td>
    106       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2008/n2555.pdf">N2555</a></td>
    107       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td>
    108     </tr>
    109     <tr>
    110       <td>Initializer lists</td>
    111       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2008/n2672.htm">N2672</a></td>
    112       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.1</td>
    113     </tr>
    114     <tr>
    115       <td>Static assertions</td>
    116       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2004/n1720.html">N1720</a></td>
    117       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td>
    118     </tr>
    119     <tr>
    120       <td><code>auto</code>-typed variables</td>
    121       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2006/n1984.pdf">N1984</a></td>
    122       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td>
    123     </tr>
    124     <tr>
    125       <td>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Multi-declarator <code>auto</code></td>
    126       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2004/n1737.pdf">N1737</a></td>
    127       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td>
    128     </tr>
    129     <tr>
    130       <td>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Removal of auto as a storage-class specifier</td>
    131       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2008/n2546.htm">N2546</a></td>
    132       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td>
    133     </tr>
    134     <tr>
    135       <td>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;New function declarator syntax</td>
    136       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2008/n2541.htm">N2541</a></td>
    137       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td>
    138     </tr>
    139     <tr>
    140       <td>Lambda expressions</td>
    141       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/papers/2009/n2927.pdf">N2927</a></td>
    142       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.1</td>
    143     </tr>
    144     <tr>
    145       <td>Declared type of an expression</td>
    146       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2007/n2343.pdf">N2343</a></td>
    147       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td>
    148     </tr>
    149     <tr>
    150       <td>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Incomplete return types</td>
    151       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2011/n3276.pdf">N3276</a></td>
    152       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.1</td>
    153     </tr>
    154     <tr>
    155       <td>Right angle brackets</td>
    156       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2005/n1757.html">N1757</a></td>
    157       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td>
    158     </tr>
    159     <tr>
    160       <td>Default template arguments for function templates</td>
    161       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/cwg_defects.html#226">DR226</a></td>
    162       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td>
    163     </tr>
    164     <tr>
    165       <td>Solving the SFINAE problem for expressions</td>
    166       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2008/n2634.html">DR339</a></td>
    167       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td>
    168     </tr>
    169     <tr>
    170       <td>Alias templates</td>
    171       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2007/n2258.pdf">N2258</a></td>
    172       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.0</td>
    173     </tr>
    174     <tr>
    175       <td>Extern templates</td>
    176       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2006/n1987.htm">N1987</a></td>
    177       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td>
    178     </tr>
    179     <tr>
    180       <td>Null pointer constant</td>
    181       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2007/n2431.pdf">N2431</a></td>
    182       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.0</td>
    183     </tr>
    184     <tr>
    185       <td>Strongly-typed enums</td>
    186       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2007/n2347.pdf">N2347</a></td>
    187       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td>
    188     </tr>
    189     <tr>
    190       <td>Forward declarations for enums</td>
    191       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2008/n2764.pdf">N2764</a>
    192       <br><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/cwg_defects.html#1206">DR1206</a></td>
    193       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.1</td>
    194     </tr>
    195     <tr>
    196       <td>Standardized attribute syntax</td>
    197       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2008/n2761.pdf">N2761</a></td>
    198       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.3 <a href="#n2761">(1)</a></td>
    199     </tr>
    200     <tr>
    201       <td>Generalized constant expressions</td>
    202       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2007/n2235.pdf">N2235</a></td>
    203       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.1</td>
    204     </tr>
    205     <tr>
    206       <td>Alignment support</td>
    207       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2007/n2341.pdf">N2341</a></td>
    208       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.3</td>
    209     </tr>
    210     <tr>
    211       <td>Conditionally-support behavior</td>
    212       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2004/n1627.pdf">N1627</a></td>
    213       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td>
    214     </tr>
    215     <tr>
    216       <td>Changing undefined behavior into diagnosable errors</td>
    217       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2004/n1727.pdf">N1727</a></td>
    218       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td>
    219     </tr>
    220     <tr>
    221       <td>Delegating constructors</td>
    222       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2006/n1986.pdf">N1986</a></td>
    223       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.0</td>
    224     </tr>
    225     <tr>
    226       <td>Inheriting constructors</td>
    227       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2008/n2540.htm">N2540</a></td>
    228       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.3</td>
    229     </tr>
    230     <tr>
    231       <td>Explicit conversion operators</td>
    232       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2007/n2437.pdf">N2437</a></td>
    233       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.0</td>
    234     </tr>
    235     <tr>
    236       <td>New character types</td>
    237       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2007/n2249.html">N2249</a></td>
    238       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td>
    239     </tr>
    240     <tr>
    241       <td>Unicode string literals</td>
    242       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2007/n2442.htm">N2442</a></td>
    243       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.0</td>
    244     </tr>
    245     <tr>
    246       <td>Raw string literals</td>
    247       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2007/n2442.htm">N2442</a></td>
    248       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.0</td>
    249     </tr>
    250     <tr>
    251       <td>Universal character names in literals</td>
    252       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2007/n2170.html">N2170</a></td>
    253       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.1</td>
    254     </tr>
    255     <tr>
    256       <td>User-defined literals</td>
    257       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2008/n2765.pdf">N2765</a></td>
    258       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.1</td>
    259     </tr>
    260     <tr>
    261       <td>Standard Layout Types</td>
    262       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2007/n2342.htm">N2342</a></td>
    263       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.0</td>
    264     </tr>
    265     <tr>
    266       <td>Defaulted functions</td>
    267       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2007/n2346.htm">N2346</a></td>
    268       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.0</td>
    269     </tr>
    270     <tr>
    271       <td>Deleted functions</td>
    272       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2007/n2346.htm">N2346</a></td>
    273       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td>
    274     </tr>
    275     <tr>
    276       <td>Extended friend declarations</td>
    277       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2005/n1791.pdf">N1791</a></td>
    278       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td>
    279     </tr>
    280     <tr>
    281       <td>Extending <code>sizeof</code></td>
    282       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2007/n2253.html">N2253</a>
    283       <br><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/cwg_defects.html#850">DR850</a></td>
    284       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.1</td>
    285     </tr>
    286     <tr>
    287       <td>Inline namespaces</td>
    288       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2008/n2535.htm">N2535</a></td>
    289       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td>
    290     </tr>
    291     <tr>
    292       <td>Unrestricted unions</td>
    293       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2008/n2544.pdf">N2544</a></td>
    294       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.1</td>
    295     </tr>
    296     <tr>
    297       <td>Local and unnamed types as template arguments</td>
    298       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2008/n2657.htm">N2657</a></td>
    299       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td>
    300     </tr>
    301     <tr>
    302       <td>Range-based for</td>
    303       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/papers/2009/n2930.html">N2930</a></td>
    304       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.0</td>
    305     </tr>
    306     <tr>
    307       <td>Explicit virtual overrides</td>
    308       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/papers/2009/n2928.htm">N2928</a>
    309       <br><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2010/n3206.htm">N3206</a>
    310       <br><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2011/n3272.htm">N3272</a></td>
    311       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.0</td>
    312     </tr>
    313     <tr>
    314       <td>Minimal support for garbage collection and reachability-based leak detection</td>
    315       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2008/n2670.htm">N2670</a></td>
    316       <td class="na" align="center">N/A <a href="#n2670">(2)</a></td>
    317     </tr>
    318     <tr>
    319       <td>Allowing move constructors to throw [noexcept]</td>
    320       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2010/n3050.html">N3050</a></td>
    321       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.0</td>
    322     </tr>
    323     <tr>
    324       <td>Defining move special member functions</td>
    325       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2010/n3053.html">N3053</a></td>
    326       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.0</td>
    327     </tr>
    328 
    329     <tr class="separator">
    330       <th align="center" colspan="3">Concurrency</th>
    331     </tr>
    332     <tr>
    333       <td>Sequence points</td>
    334       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2007/n2239.html">N2239</a></td>
    335       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.3</td>
    336     </tr>
    337     <tr>
    338       <td>Atomic operations</td>
    339       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2007/n2427.html">N2427</a></td>
    340       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.1</td>
    341     </tr>
    342     <tr>
    343       <td>Strong Compare and Exchange</td>
    344       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2008/n2748.html">N2748</a></td>
    345       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.1 <a href="#n2748">(3)</a></td>
    346     </tr>
    347     <tr>
    348       <td>Bidirectional Fences</td>
    349       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2008/n2752.htm">N2752</a></td>
    350       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.1</td>
    351     </tr>
    352 
    353     <tr>
    354       <td>Memory model</td>
    355       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2007/n2429.htm">N2429</a></td>
    356       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.2</td>
    357     </tr>
    358     <tr>
    359       <td>Data-dependency ordering: atomics and memory model</td>
    360       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2008/n2664.htm">N2664</a></td>
    361       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.2 <a href="#n2664">(4)</a></td>
    362     </tr>
    363     <tr>
    364       <td>Propagating exceptions</td>
    365       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2007/n2179.html">N2179</a></td>
    366       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td>
    367     </tr>
    368     <tr>
    369       <td>Allow atomics use in signal handlers</td>
    370       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2008/n2547.htm">N2547</a></td>
    371       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.1</td>
    372     </tr>
    373     <tr>
    374       <td>Thread-local storage</td>
    375       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2008/n2659.htm">N2659</a></td>
    376       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.3</td>
    377     </tr>
    378     <tr>
    379       <td>Dynamic initialization and destruction with concurrency</td>
    380       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2008/n2660.htm">N2660</a></td>
    381       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td>
    382     </tr>
    383 
    384     <tr class="separator">
    385       <th align="center" colspan="3">C99 Features in C++11</th>
    386     </tr>
    387     <tr>
    388       <td><code>__func__</code> predefined identifier</td>
    389       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2007/n2340.htm">N2340</a></td>
    390       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td>
    391     </tr>
    392     <tr>
    393       <td>C99 preprocessor</td>
    394       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2004/n1653.htm">N1653</a></td>
    395       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td>
    396     </tr>
    397     <tr>
    398       <td><code>long long</code></td>
    399       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2005/n1811.pdf">N1811</a></td>
    400       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td>
    401     </tr>
    402     <tr>
    403       <td>Extended integral types</td>
    404       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2006/n1988.pdf">N1988</a></td>
    405       <td class="na" align="center">N/A <a href="#n1988">(5)</a></td>
    406     </tr>
    407 </table>
    408 
    409 <p>
    410 <span id="n2761">(1): The <code>[[carries_dependency]]</code> attribute
    411 has no effect.</span><br>
    412 <span id="n2670">(2): No compiler changes are required for an implementation
    413 such as Clang that does not provide garbage collection.</span><br>
    414 <span id="n2748">(3): All compare-exchange operations are emitted as
    415 strong compare-exchanges.</span><br>
    416 <span id="n2664">(4): <code>memory_order_consume</code> is lowered to
    417 <code>memory_order_acquire</code>.</span><br>
    418 <span id="n1988">(5): No compiler changes are required for an implementation
    419 such as Clang that does not provide any extended integer types.
    420 <code>__int128</code> is not treated as an extended integer type,
    421 because changing <code>intmax_t</code> would be an ABI-incompatible
    422 change.</span>
    423 </p>
    424 
    425 <h2 id="cxx14">C++14 implementation status</h2>
    426 
    427 <p>Clang 3.4 and later implement all of the Draft International Standard (see <a
    428 href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2013/n3797.pdf">most
    429 recent publicly available draft</a>)
    430 of the upcoming C++14 language standard. The following table describes the
    431 Clang version in which each feature became available.</p>
    432 
    433 <p>You can use Clang in C++14 mode with the <code>-std=c++14</code> option
    434 (use <code>-std=c++1y</code> in Clang 3.4 and earlier).</p>
    435 
    436 <table width="689" border="1" cellspacing="0">
    437  <tr>
    438     <th>Language Feature</th>
    439     <th>C++14 Proposal</th>
    440     <th>Available in Clang?</th>
    441  </tr>
    442     <tr>
    443       <td>Tweak to certain C++ contextual conversions</td>
    444       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2012/n3323.pdf">N3323</a></td>
    445       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.4</td>
    446     </tr>
    447     <tr>
    448       <td>Binary literals</td>
    449       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2012/n3472.pdf">N3472</a></td>
    450       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 2.9</td>
    451     </tr>
    452     <tr>
    453       <td>decltype(auto)</td>
    454       <td rowspan=2 style="vertical-align:middle"><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2013/n3638.html">N3638</a></td>
    455       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.3</td>
    456     </tr>
    457     <tr>
    458       <td>Return type deduction for normal functions</td>
    459       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.4</td>
    460     </tr>
    461     <tr>
    462       <td>Initialized lambda captures</td>
    463       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2013/n3648.html">N3648</a></td>
    464       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.4</td>
    465     </tr>
    466     <tr>
    467       <td>Generic lambdas</td>
    468       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2013/n3649.html">N3649</a></td>
    469       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.4</td>
    470     </tr>
    471     <tr>
    472       <td>Variable templates</td>
    473       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2013/n3651.pdf">N3651</a></td>
    474       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.4</td>
    475     </tr>
    476     <tr>
    477       <td>Relaxing requirements on constexpr functions</td>
    478       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2013/n3652.html">N3652</a></td>
    479       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.4</td>
    480     </tr>
    481     <tr>
    482       <td>Member initializers and aggregates</td>
    483       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2013/n3653.html">N3653</a></td>
    484       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.3</td>
    485     </tr>
    486     <tr>
    487       <td>Clarifying memory allocation</td>
    488       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2013/n3664.html">N3664</a></td>
    489       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.4</td>
    490     </tr>
    491     <tr>
    492       <td><tt>[[deprecated]]</tt> attribute</td>
    493       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2013/n3760.html">N3760</a></td>
    494       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.4</td>
    495     </tr>
    496     <tr>
    497       <td>Single quotation mark as digit separator</td>
    498       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2013/n3781.pdf">N3781</a></td>
    499       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.4</td>
    500     </tr>
    501     <tr>
    502       <td>C++ Sized Deallocation</td>
    503       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2013/n3778.html">N3778</a></td>
    504       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.4 <a href="#n3778">(6)</a></td>
    505     </tr>
    506 </table>
    507 
    508 <p>
    509 <span id="n3778">(6): In Clang 3.7 and later, sized deallocation is only enabled
    510 if the user passes the <code>-fsized-deallocation</code> flag. The user must
    511 supply definitions of the sized deallocation functions, either by providing them
    512 explicitly or by using a C++ standard library that does. <code>libstdc++</code>
    513 added these functions in version 5.0, and <code>libc++</code> added them in
    514 version 3.7.
    515 </span>
    516 </p>
    517 
    518 <h2 id="cxx17">C++1z implementation status</h2>
    519 
    520 <p>Clang has <b>highly experimental</b> support for some proposed features of
    521 the C++ standard following C++14,
    522 provisionally named C++1z.  The following table describes which C++1z features
    523 have been implemented in Clang and in which Clang version they became
    524 available.</p>
    525 
    526 <p>Note that support for these features may change or be removed without notice,
    527 as the draft C++1z standard evolves.</p>
    528 
    529 <p>You can use Clang in C++1z mode with the <code>-std=c++1z</code> option.</p>
    530 
    531 <table width="689" border="1" cellspacing="0">
    532  <tr>
    533     <th>Language Feature</th>
    534     <th>C++1z Proposal</th>
    535     <th>Available in Clang?</th>
    536  </tr>
    537     <!-- Issaquah papers -->
    538     <tr>
    539       <td><tt>static_assert</tt> with no message</td>
    540       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2014/n3928.pdf">N3928</a></td>
    541       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.5</td>
    542     </tr>
    543     <!-- Rapperswil papers -->
    544     <tr>
    545       <td>Disabling trigraph expansion by default</td>
    546       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2014/n4086.html">N4086</a></td>
    547       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.5</td>
    548     </tr>
    549     <!--
    550     <tr>
    551       <td rowspan="2">Terse range-based for loops (removed from C++1z)</td>
    552       <td rowspan="2"><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2014/n3994.htm">N3994</a></td>
    553       <td class="none" align="center">Clang 3.5: Yes</td>
    554     </tr>
    555     <tr>
    556       <td class="svn" align="center">SVN: No</td>
    557     </tr>
    558     -->
    559     <tr>
    560       <td><tt>typename</tt> in a template template parameter</td>
    561       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2014/n4051.html">N4051</a></td>
    562       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.5</td>
    563     </tr>
    564     <tr>
    565       <td>New <tt>auto</tt> rules for direct-list-initialization
    566       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2014/n3922.html">N3922</a></td>
    567       <td class="svn" align="center">Clang 3.8 <a href="#n3922">(7)</a></td>
    568     </tr>
    569     <!-- Urbana papers -->
    570     <tr>
    571       <td>Fold expressions</td>
    572       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2014/n4295.html">N4295</a></td>
    573       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.6</td>
    574     </tr>
    575     <tr>
    576       <td><tt>u8</tt> character literals</td>
    577       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2014/n4267.html">N4267</a></td>
    578       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.6</td>
    579     </tr>
    580     <tr>
    581       <td>Nested namespace definition</td>
    582       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2014/n4230.html">N4230</a></td>
    583       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.6</td>
    584     </tr>
    585     <tr>
    586       <td>Attributes for namespaces and enumerators</td>
    587       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2014/n4266.html">N4266</a></td>
    588       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.6</td>
    589     </tr>
    590     <tr>
    591       <td>Allow constant evaluation for all non-type template arguments</td>
    592       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2014/n4268.html">N4268</a></td>
    593       <td class="full" align="center">Clang 3.6</td>
    594     </tr>
    595     <!-- Kona papers -->
    596     <tr>
    597       <td>Remove deprecated <tt>register</tt> storage class</td>
    598       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2015/p0001r1.html">P0001R1</a></td>
    599       <td class="svn" align="center">Clang 3.8</td>
    600     </tr>
    601     <tr>
    602       <td>Remove deprecated <tt>bool</tt> increment</td>
    603       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2015/p0002r1.html">P0002R1</a></td>
    604       <td class="svn" align="center">Clang 3.8</td>
    605     </tr>
    606     <tr>
    607       <td>Make exception specifications part of the type system</td>
    608       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2015/p0012r1.html">P0012R1</a></td>
    609       <td class="none" align="center">No</td>
    610     </tr>
    611     <tr>
    612       <td><tt>__has_include</tt> in preprocessor conditionals</td>
    613       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2015/p0061.html">P0061R1</a></td>
    614       <td class="full" align="center">Yes</td>
    615     </tr>
    616 </table>
    617 
    618 <p>
    619 <span id="n3922">(7): This is a backwards-incompatible change that is applied to
    620 all language versions that allow type deduction from <tt>auto</tt>
    621 (per the request of the C++ committee).
    622 In Clang 3.7, a warning is emitted for all cases that would change meaning.
    623 </span>
    624 </p>
    625 
    626 <h2 id="ts">Technical specifications and standing documents</h2>
    627 
    628 <p>ISO C++ also publishes a number of documents describing additional language
    629 and library features that are not part of standard C++. The following table
    630 describes which language features have been implemented in Clang and in which
    631 Clang version they became available:</p>
    632 
    633 <table width="689" border="1" cellspacing="0">
    634  <tr>
    635     <th>Document</th>
    636     <th>Latest draft</th>
    637     <th>Available in Clang?</th>
    638  </tr>
    639     <tr>
    640       <td rowspan="2">SD-6: SG10 feature test recommendations</td>
    641       <td rowspan="2"><a href="http://isocpp.org/std/standing-documents/sd-6-sg10-feature-test-recommendations">SD-6</a></td>
    642       <td class="full" align="center">
    643         Clang 3.4 (<a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2013/n3745">N3745</a>)</br>
    644       </td>
    645     </tr>
    646     <tr>
    647       <td class="full" align="center">
    648         Clang 3.6 (<a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2014/n4200">N4200</a>)</a>
    649       </td>
    650     </tr>
    651     <!-- FIXME: Implement latest recommendations.
    652     <tr>
    653       <td class="svn" align="center">
    654         SVN (<a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2015/p0096r0">P0096R0</a>)</a>
    655       </td>
    656     </tr>
    657     -->
    658     <!-- No compiler support is known to be needed for:
    659            * Concurrency TS
    660            * Parallelism TS
    661            * Ranges TS
    662            * Networking TS
    663            * File System TS
    664     -->
    665     <tr>
    666       <td>[TS] Concepts</td>
    667       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2015/p0121r0.pdf">P0121R0</a></td>
    668       <td class="none" align="center">No</td>
    669     </tr>
    670     <tr>
    671       <td>[TS] Library Fundamentals, Version 1 (invocation type traits)</td>
    672       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2015/n4480.html">N4480</a></td>
    673       <td class="none" align="center">No</td>
    674     </tr>
    675     <tr>
    676       <td>[DRAFT TS] Library Fundamentals, Version 2 (<tt>source_location</tt>)</td>
    677       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2015/n4529.html">N4529</a></td>
    678       <td class="none" align="center">No</td>
    679     </tr>
    680     <tr>
    681       <td>[TS] Transactional Memory</td>
    682       <td><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2015/n4514.pdf">N4514</a></td>
    683       <td class="none" align="center">No</td>
    684     </tr>
    685 </table>
    686 
    687 </div>
    688 </body>
    689 </html>
    690