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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Guava Authors
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 package com.google.common.collect;
     18 
     19 import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;
     20 
     21 import java.util.Iterator;
     22 import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
     23 
     24 /**
     25  * An iterator that supports a one-element lookahead while iterating.
     26  *
     27  * <p>See the Guava User Guide article on <a href=
     28  * "http://code.google.com/p/guava-libraries/wiki/CollectionHelpersExplained#PeekingIterator">
     29  * {@code PeekingIterator}</a>.
     30  *
     31  * @author Mick Killianey
     32  * @since 2.0 (imported from Google Collections Library)
     33  */
     34 @GwtCompatible
     35 public interface PeekingIterator<E> extends Iterator<E> {
     36   /**
     37    * Returns the next element in the iteration, without advancing the iteration.
     38    *
     39    * <p>Calls to {@code peek()} should not change the state of the iteration,
     40    * except that it <i>may</i> prevent removal of the most recent element via
     41    * {@link #remove()}.
     42    *
     43    * @throws NoSuchElementException if the iteration has no more elements
     44    *     according to {@link #hasNext()}
     45    */
     46   E peek();
     47 
     48   /**
     49    * {@inheritDoc}
     50    *
     51    * <p>The objects returned by consecutive calls to {@link #peek()} then {@link
     52    * #next()} are guaranteed to be equal to each other.
     53    */
     54   @Override
     55   E next();
     56 
     57   /**
     58    * {@inheritDoc}
     59    *
     60    * <p>Implementations may or may not support removal when a call to {@link
     61    * #peek()} has occurred since the most recent call to {@link #next()}.
     62    *
     63    * @throws IllegalStateException if there has been a call to {@link #peek()}
     64    *     since the most recent call to {@link #next()} and this implementation
     65    *     does not support this sequence of calls (optional)
     66    */
     67   @Override
     68   void remove();
     69 }
     70