1 //===------------------------------- unwind.h -----------------------------===// 2 // 3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure 4 // 5 // This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open 6 // Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details. 7 // 8 // 9 // C++ ABI Level 1 ABI documented at: 10 // http://mentorembedded.github.io/cxx-abi/abi-eh.html 11 // 12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 13 14 #ifndef __UNWIND_H__ 15 #define __UNWIND_H__ 16 17 #include <__libunwind_config.h> 18 19 #include <stdint.h> 20 #include <stddef.h> 21 22 #if defined(__APPLE__) 23 #define LIBUNWIND_UNAVAIL __attribute__ (( unavailable )) 24 #else 25 #define LIBUNWIND_UNAVAIL 26 #endif 27 28 typedef enum { 29 _URC_NO_REASON = 0, 30 _URC_OK = 0, 31 _URC_FOREIGN_EXCEPTION_CAUGHT = 1, 32 _URC_FATAL_PHASE2_ERROR = 2, 33 _URC_FATAL_PHASE1_ERROR = 3, 34 _URC_NORMAL_STOP = 4, 35 _URC_END_OF_STACK = 5, 36 _URC_HANDLER_FOUND = 6, 37 _URC_INSTALL_CONTEXT = 7, 38 _URC_CONTINUE_UNWIND = 8, 39 #if _LIBUNWIND_ARM_EHABI 40 _URC_FAILURE = 9 41 #endif 42 } _Unwind_Reason_Code; 43 44 typedef enum { 45 _UA_SEARCH_PHASE = 1, 46 _UA_CLEANUP_PHASE = 2, 47 _UA_HANDLER_FRAME = 4, 48 _UA_FORCE_UNWIND = 8, 49 _UA_END_OF_STACK = 16 // gcc extension to C++ ABI 50 } _Unwind_Action; 51 52 typedef struct _Unwind_Context _Unwind_Context; // opaque 53 54 #if _LIBUNWIND_ARM_EHABI 55 typedef uint32_t _Unwind_State; 56 57 static const _Unwind_State _US_VIRTUAL_UNWIND_FRAME = 0; 58 static const _Unwind_State _US_UNWIND_FRAME_STARTING = 1; 59 static const _Unwind_State _US_UNWIND_FRAME_RESUME = 2; 60 /* Undocumented flag for force unwinding. */ 61 static const _Unwind_State _US_FORCE_UNWIND = 8; 62 63 typedef uint32_t _Unwind_EHT_Header; 64 65 struct _Unwind_Control_Block; 66 typedef struct _Unwind_Control_Block _Unwind_Control_Block; 67 typedef struct _Unwind_Control_Block _Unwind_Exception; /* Alias */ 68 69 struct _Unwind_Control_Block { 70 uint64_t exception_class; 71 void (*exception_cleanup)(_Unwind_Reason_Code, _Unwind_Control_Block*); 72 73 /* Unwinder cache, private fields for the unwinder's use */ 74 struct { 75 uint32_t reserved1; /* init reserved1 to 0, then don't touch */ 76 uint32_t reserved2; 77 uint32_t reserved3; 78 uint32_t reserved4; 79 uint32_t reserved5; 80 } unwinder_cache; 81 82 /* Propagation barrier cache (valid after phase 1): */ 83 struct { 84 uint32_t sp; 85 uint32_t bitpattern[5]; 86 } barrier_cache; 87 88 /* Cleanup cache (preserved over cleanup): */ 89 struct { 90 uint32_t bitpattern[4]; 91 } cleanup_cache; 92 93 /* Pr cache (for pr's benefit): */ 94 struct { 95 uint32_t fnstart; /* function start address */ 96 _Unwind_EHT_Header* ehtp; /* pointer to EHT entry header word */ 97 uint32_t additional; 98 uint32_t reserved1; 99 } pr_cache; 100 101 long long int :0; /* Enforce the 8-byte alignment */ 102 }; 103 104 typedef _Unwind_Reason_Code (*_Unwind_Stop_Fn) 105 (_Unwind_State state, 106 _Unwind_Exception* exceptionObject, 107 struct _Unwind_Context* context); 108 109 typedef _Unwind_Reason_Code (*__personality_routine) 110 (_Unwind_State state, 111 _Unwind_Exception* exceptionObject, 112 struct _Unwind_Context* context); 113 #else 114 struct _Unwind_Context; // opaque 115 struct _Unwind_Exception; // forward declaration 116 typedef struct _Unwind_Exception _Unwind_Exception; 117 118 struct _Unwind_Exception { 119 uint64_t exception_class; 120 void (*exception_cleanup)(_Unwind_Reason_Code reason, 121 _Unwind_Exception *exc); 122 uintptr_t private_1; // non-zero means forced unwind 123 uintptr_t private_2; // holds sp that phase1 found for phase2 to use 124 #ifndef __LP64__ 125 // The gcc implementation of _Unwind_Exception used attribute mode on the 126 // above fields which had the side effect of causing this whole struct to 127 // round up to 32 bytes in size. To be more explicit, we add pad fields 128 // added for binary compatibility. 129 uint32_t reserved[3]; 130 #endif 131 }; 132 133 typedef _Unwind_Reason_Code (*_Unwind_Stop_Fn) 134 (int version, 135 _Unwind_Action actions, 136 uint64_t exceptionClass, 137 _Unwind_Exception* exceptionObject, 138 struct _Unwind_Context* context, 139 void* stop_parameter ); 140 141 typedef _Unwind_Reason_Code (*__personality_routine) 142 (int version, 143 _Unwind_Action actions, 144 uint64_t exceptionClass, 145 _Unwind_Exception* exceptionObject, 146 struct _Unwind_Context* context); 147 #endif 148 149 #ifdef __cplusplus 150 extern "C" { 151 #endif 152 153 // 154 // The following are the base functions documented by the C++ ABI 155 // 156 #ifdef __USING_SJLJ_EXCEPTIONS__ 157 extern _Unwind_Reason_Code 158 _Unwind_SjLj_RaiseException(_Unwind_Exception *exception_object); 159 extern void _Unwind_SjLj_Resume(_Unwind_Exception *exception_object); 160 #else 161 extern _Unwind_Reason_Code 162 _Unwind_RaiseException(_Unwind_Exception *exception_object); 163 extern void _Unwind_Resume(_Unwind_Exception *exception_object); 164 #endif 165 extern void _Unwind_DeleteException(_Unwind_Exception *exception_object); 166 167 #if _LIBUNWIND_ARM_EHABI 168 typedef enum { 169 _UVRSC_CORE = 0, /* integer register */ 170 _UVRSC_VFP = 1, /* vfp */ 171 _UVRSC_WMMXD = 3, /* Intel WMMX data register */ 172 _UVRSC_WMMXC = 4 /* Intel WMMX control register */ 173 } _Unwind_VRS_RegClass; 174 175 typedef enum { 176 _UVRSD_UINT32 = 0, 177 _UVRSD_VFPX = 1, 178 _UVRSD_UINT64 = 3, 179 _UVRSD_FLOAT = 4, 180 _UVRSD_DOUBLE = 5 181 } _Unwind_VRS_DataRepresentation; 182 183 typedef enum { 184 _UVRSR_OK = 0, 185 _UVRSR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED = 1, 186 _UVRSR_FAILED = 2 187 } _Unwind_VRS_Result; 188 189 extern void _Unwind_Complete(_Unwind_Exception* exception_object); 190 191 extern _Unwind_VRS_Result 192 _Unwind_VRS_Get(_Unwind_Context *context, _Unwind_VRS_RegClass regclass, 193 uint32_t regno, _Unwind_VRS_DataRepresentation representation, 194 void *valuep); 195 196 extern _Unwind_VRS_Result 197 _Unwind_VRS_Set(_Unwind_Context *context, _Unwind_VRS_RegClass regclass, 198 uint32_t regno, _Unwind_VRS_DataRepresentation representation, 199 void *valuep); 200 201 extern _Unwind_VRS_Result 202 _Unwind_VRS_Pop(_Unwind_Context *context, _Unwind_VRS_RegClass regclass, 203 uint32_t discriminator, 204 _Unwind_VRS_DataRepresentation representation); 205 #endif 206 207 #if !_LIBUNWIND_ARM_EHABI 208 209 extern uintptr_t _Unwind_GetGR(struct _Unwind_Context *context, int index); 210 extern void _Unwind_SetGR(struct _Unwind_Context *context, int index, 211 uintptr_t new_value); 212 extern uintptr_t _Unwind_GetIP(struct _Unwind_Context *context); 213 extern void _Unwind_SetIP(struct _Unwind_Context *, uintptr_t new_value); 214 215 #else // _LIBUNWIND_ARM_EHABI 216 217 #if defined(_LIBUNWIND_UNWIND_LEVEL1_EXTERNAL_LINKAGE) 218 #define _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT_UNWIND_LEVEL1 extern 219 #else 220 #define _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT_UNWIND_LEVEL1 static __inline__ 221 #endif 222 223 // These are de facto helper functions for ARM, which delegate the function 224 // calls to _Unwind_VRS_Get/Set(). These are not a part of ARM EHABI 225 // specification, thus these function MUST be inlined. Please don't replace 226 // these with the "extern" function declaration; otherwise, the program 227 // including this <unwind.h> header won't be ABI compatible and will result in 228 // link error when we are linking the program with libgcc. 229 230 _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT_UNWIND_LEVEL1 231 uintptr_t _Unwind_GetGR(struct _Unwind_Context *context, int index) { 232 uintptr_t value = 0; 233 _Unwind_VRS_Get(context, _UVRSC_CORE, (uint32_t)index, _UVRSD_UINT32, &value); 234 return value; 235 } 236 237 _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT_UNWIND_LEVEL1 238 void _Unwind_SetGR(struct _Unwind_Context *context, int index, 239 uintptr_t value) { 240 _Unwind_VRS_Set(context, _UVRSC_CORE, (uint32_t)index, _UVRSD_UINT32, &value); 241 } 242 243 _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT_UNWIND_LEVEL1 244 uintptr_t _Unwind_GetIP(struct _Unwind_Context *context) { 245 // remove the thumb-bit before returning 246 return _Unwind_GetGR(context, 15) & (~(uintptr_t)0x1); 247 } 248 249 _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT_UNWIND_LEVEL1 250 void _Unwind_SetIP(struct _Unwind_Context *context, uintptr_t value) { 251 uintptr_t thumb_bit = _Unwind_GetGR(context, 15) & ((uintptr_t)0x1); 252 _Unwind_SetGR(context, 15, value | thumb_bit); 253 } 254 #endif // _LIBUNWIND_ARM_EHABI 255 256 extern uintptr_t _Unwind_GetRegionStart(struct _Unwind_Context *context); 257 extern uintptr_t 258 _Unwind_GetLanguageSpecificData(struct _Unwind_Context *context); 259 #ifdef __USING_SJLJ_EXCEPTIONS__ 260 extern _Unwind_Reason_Code 261 _Unwind_SjLj_ForcedUnwind(_Unwind_Exception *exception_object, 262 _Unwind_Stop_Fn stop, void *stop_parameter); 263 #else 264 extern _Unwind_Reason_Code 265 _Unwind_ForcedUnwind(_Unwind_Exception *exception_object, 266 _Unwind_Stop_Fn stop, void *stop_parameter); 267 #endif 268 269 #ifdef __USING_SJLJ_EXCEPTIONS__ 270 typedef struct _Unwind_FunctionContext *_Unwind_FunctionContext_t; 271 extern void _Unwind_SjLj_Register(_Unwind_FunctionContext_t fc); 272 extern void _Unwind_SjLj_Unregister(_Unwind_FunctionContext_t fc); 273 #endif 274 275 // 276 // The following are semi-suppoted extensions to the C++ ABI 277 // 278 279 // 280 // called by __cxa_rethrow(). 281 // 282 #ifdef __USING_SJLJ_EXCEPTIONS__ 283 extern _Unwind_Reason_Code 284 _Unwind_SjLj_Resume_or_Rethrow(_Unwind_Exception *exception_object); 285 #else 286 extern _Unwind_Reason_Code 287 _Unwind_Resume_or_Rethrow(_Unwind_Exception *exception_object); 288 #endif 289 290 // _Unwind_Backtrace() is a gcc extension that walks the stack and calls the 291 // _Unwind_Trace_Fn once per frame until it reaches the bottom of the stack 292 // or the _Unwind_Trace_Fn function returns something other than _URC_NO_REASON. 293 typedef _Unwind_Reason_Code (*_Unwind_Trace_Fn)(struct _Unwind_Context *, 294 void *); 295 extern _Unwind_Reason_Code _Unwind_Backtrace(_Unwind_Trace_Fn, void *); 296 297 // _Unwind_GetCFA is a gcc extension that can be called from within a 298 // personality handler to get the CFA (stack pointer before call) of 299 // current frame. 300 extern uintptr_t _Unwind_GetCFA(struct _Unwind_Context *); 301 302 303 // _Unwind_GetIPInfo is a gcc extension that can be called from within a 304 // personality handler. Similar to _Unwind_GetIP() but also returns in 305 // *ipBefore a non-zero value if the instruction pointer is at or before the 306 // instruction causing the unwind. Normally, in a function call, the IP returned 307 // is the return address which is after the call instruction and may be past the 308 // end of the function containing the call instruction. 309 extern uintptr_t _Unwind_GetIPInfo(struct _Unwind_Context *context, 310 int *ipBefore); 311 312 313 // __register_frame() is used with dynamically generated code to register the 314 // FDE for a generated (JIT) code. The FDE must use pc-rel addressing to point 315 // to its function and optional LSDA. 316 // __register_frame() has existed in all versions of Mac OS X, but in 10.4 and 317 // 10.5 it was buggy and did not actually register the FDE with the unwinder. 318 // In 10.6 and later it does register properly. 319 extern void __register_frame(const void *fde); 320 extern void __deregister_frame(const void *fde); 321 322 // _Unwind_Find_FDE() will locate the FDE if the pc is in some function that has 323 // an associated FDE. Note, Mac OS X 10.6 and later, introduces "compact unwind 324 // info" which the runtime uses in preference to dwarf unwind info. This 325 // function will only work if the target function has an FDE but no compact 326 // unwind info. 327 struct dwarf_eh_bases { 328 uintptr_t tbase; 329 uintptr_t dbase; 330 uintptr_t func; 331 }; 332 extern const void *_Unwind_Find_FDE(const void *pc, struct dwarf_eh_bases *); 333 334 335 // This function attempts to find the start (address of first instruction) of 336 // a function given an address inside the function. It only works if the 337 // function has an FDE (dwarf unwind info). 338 // This function is unimplemented on Mac OS X 10.6 and later. Instead, use 339 // _Unwind_Find_FDE() and look at the dwarf_eh_bases.func result. 340 extern void *_Unwind_FindEnclosingFunction(void *pc); 341 342 // Mac OS X does not support text-rel and data-rel addressing so these functions 343 // are unimplemented 344 extern uintptr_t _Unwind_GetDataRelBase(struct _Unwind_Context *context) 345 LIBUNWIND_UNAVAIL; 346 extern uintptr_t _Unwind_GetTextRelBase(struct _Unwind_Context *context) 347 LIBUNWIND_UNAVAIL; 348 349 // Mac OS X 10.4 and 10.5 had implementations of these functions in 350 // libgcc_s.dylib, but they never worked. 351 /// These functions are no longer available on Mac OS X. 352 extern void __register_frame_info_bases(const void *fde, void *ob, void *tb, 353 void *db) LIBUNWIND_UNAVAIL; 354 extern void __register_frame_info(const void *fde, void *ob) 355 LIBUNWIND_UNAVAIL; 356 extern void __register_frame_info_table_bases(const void *fde, void *ob, 357 void *tb, void *db) 358 LIBUNWIND_UNAVAIL; 359 extern void __register_frame_info_table(const void *fde, void *ob) 360 LIBUNWIND_UNAVAIL; 361 extern void __register_frame_table(const void *fde) 362 LIBUNWIND_UNAVAIL; 363 extern void *__deregister_frame_info(const void *fde) 364 LIBUNWIND_UNAVAIL; 365 extern void *__deregister_frame_info_bases(const void *fde) 366 LIBUNWIND_UNAVAIL; 367 368 #ifdef __cplusplus 369 } 370 #endif 371 372 #endif // __UNWIND_H__ 373