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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 2015 Dmitry V. Levin <ldv (at) altlinux.org>
      3  * All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      7  * are met:
      8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     13  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     14  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     26  */
     27 
     28 /*
     29  * Based on test by Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dave (at) treblig.org>
     30  */
     31 #include <stdio.h>
     32 #include <signal.h>
     33 #include <unistd.h>
     34 #include <sys/select.h>
     35 #include <sys/syscall.h>
     36 #include <sys/time.h>
     37 
     38 #ifdef __NR_pselect6
     39 
     40 #ifndef NSIG
     41 # warning NSIG is not defined, using 32
     42 # define NSIG 32
     43 #endif
     44 
     45 static fd_set set[3][0x1000000 / sizeof(fd_set)];
     46 
     47 static void
     48 handler(int signo)
     49 {
     50 }
     51 
     52 int main(int ac, char **av)
     53 {
     54 	int fds[2];
     55 	struct {
     56 		struct timespec ts;
     57 		int pad[2];
     58 	} tm_in = {
     59 		.ts = { .tv_sec = 0xc0de1, .tv_nsec = 0xc0de2 },
     60 		.pad = { 0xdeadbeef, 0xbadc0ded }
     61 	}, tm = tm_in;
     62 	sigset_t mask;
     63 	const struct sigaction act = { .sa_handler = handler };
     64 	const struct itimerval itv = { .it_value.tv_usec = 111111 };
     65 
     66 	sigemptyset(&mask);
     67 	sigaddset(&mask, SIGHUP);
     68 	sigaddset(&mask, SIGCHLD);
     69 
     70 	if (pipe(fds))
     71 		return 77;
     72 
     73 	/*
     74 	 * Start with a nice simple pselect.
     75 	 */
     76 	FD_SET(fds[0], set[0]);
     77 	FD_SET(fds[1], set[0]);
     78 	FD_SET(fds[0], set[1]);
     79 	FD_SET(fds[1], set[1]);
     80 	FD_SET(1, set[2]);
     81 	FD_SET(2, set[2]);
     82 	if (pselect(fds[1] + 1, set[0], set[1], set[2], NULL, NULL) != 1)
     83 		return 77;
     84 	printf("pselect6(%d, [%d %d], [%d %d], [1 2], NULL, {NULL, %u}) "
     85 	       "= 1 (out [%d])\n",
     86 	       fds[1] + 1, fds[0], fds[1],
     87 	       fds[0], fds[1],
     88 	       NSIG / 8, fds[1]);
     89 
     90 	/*
     91 	 * Another simple one, with a timeout.
     92 	 */
     93 	FD_SET(1, set[1]);
     94 	FD_SET(2, set[1]);
     95 	FD_SET(fds[0], set[1]);
     96 	FD_SET(fds[1], set[1]);
     97 	if (syscall(__NR_pselect6, fds[1] + 1, NULL, set[1], NULL, &tm.ts, NULL) != 3)
     98 		return 77;
     99 	printf("pselect6(%d, NULL, [1 2 %d %d], NULL, {%lld, %lld}, NULL)"
    100 	       " = 3 (out [1 2 %d], left {%lld, %lld})\n",
    101 	       fds[1] + 1, fds[0], fds[1],
    102 	       (long long) tm_in.ts.tv_sec, (long long) tm_in.ts.tv_nsec,
    103 	       fds[1],
    104 	       (long long) tm.ts.tv_sec, (long long) tm.ts.tv_nsec);
    105 
    106 	/*
    107 	 * Now the crash case that trinity found, negative nfds
    108 	 * but with a pointer to a large chunk of valid memory.
    109 	 */
    110 	FD_ZERO(set[0]);
    111 	FD_SET(fds[1],set[0]);
    112 	if (pselect(-1, NULL, set[0], NULL, NULL, &mask) != -1)
    113 		return 77;
    114 	printf("pselect6(-1, NULL, %p, NULL, NULL, {[HUP CHLD], %u}) "
    115 	       "= -1 EINVAL (Invalid argument)\n", set[0], NSIG / 8);
    116 
    117 	/*
    118 	 * Another variant, with nfds exceeding FD_SETSIZE limit.
    119 	 */
    120 	FD_ZERO(set[0]);
    121 	FD_SET(fds[0],set[0]);
    122 	FD_ZERO(set[1]);
    123 	tm.ts.tv_sec = 0;
    124 	tm.ts.tv_nsec = 123;
    125 	if (pselect(FD_SETSIZE + 1, set[0], set[1], NULL, &tm.ts, &mask) != 0)
    126 		return 77;
    127 	printf("pselect6(%d, [%d], [], NULL, {0, 123}, {[HUP CHLD], %u}) "
    128 	       "= 0 (Timeout)\n", FD_SETSIZE + 1, fds[0], NSIG / 8);
    129 
    130 	/*
    131 	 * See how timeouts are decoded.
    132 	 */
    133 	if (sigaction(SIGALRM, &act, NULL) != 0)
    134 		return 77;
    135 	if (setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &itv, NULL) != 0)
    136 		return 77;
    137 
    138 	tm.ts.tv_nsec = 222222222;
    139 	if (pselect(0, NULL, NULL, NULL, &tm.ts, &mask) != -1)
    140 		return 77;
    141 	puts("pselect6(0, NULL, NULL, NULL, {0, 222222222}, {[HUP CHLD], 8})"
    142 	     " = ? ERESTARTNOHAND (To be restarted if no handler)");
    143 	puts("--- SIGALRM {si_signo=SIGALRM, si_code=SI_KERNEL} ---");
    144 
    145 	puts("+++ exited with 0 +++");
    146 	return 0;
    147 }
    148 
    149 #else
    150 
    151 int
    152 main(void)
    153 {
    154 	return 77;
    155 }
    156 
    157 #endif
    158