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      1 // Copyright 2014 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      3 // found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 // Platform specific code for AIX goes here. For the POSIX comaptible parts
      6 // the implementation is in platform-posix.cc.
      7 
      8 #include <pthread.h>
      9 #include <semaphore.h>
     10 #include <signal.h>
     11 #include <stdio.h>
     12 #include <stdlib.h>
     13 #include <sys/resource.h>
     14 #include <sys/time.h>
     15 #include <sys/ucontext.h>
     16 
     17 #include <errno.h>
     18 #include <fcntl.h>  // open
     19 #include <limits.h>
     20 #include <stdarg.h>
     21 #include <strings.h>    // index
     22 #include <sys/mman.h>   // mmap & munmap
     23 #include <sys/stat.h>   // open
     24 #include <sys/types.h>  // mmap & munmap
     25 #include <unistd.h>     // getpagesize
     26 
     27 #include <cmath>
     28 
     29 #undef MAP_TYPE
     30 
     31 #include "src/base/macros.h"
     32 #include "src/base/platform/platform.h"
     33 
     34 
     35 namespace v8 {
     36 namespace base {
     37 
     38 
     39 static inline void* mmapHelper(size_t len, int prot, int flags, int fildes,
     40                                off_t off) {
     41   void* addr = OS::GetRandomMmapAddr();
     42   return mmap(addr, len, prot, flags, fildes, off);
     43 }
     44 
     45 
     46 const char* OS::LocalTimezone(double time, TimezoneCache* cache) {
     47   if (std::isnan(time)) return "";
     48   time_t tv = static_cast<time_t>(floor(time / msPerSecond));
     49   struct tm* t = localtime(&tv);  // NOLINT(runtime/threadsafe_fn)
     50   if (NULL == t) return "";
     51   return tzname[0];  // The location of the timezone string on AIX.
     52 }
     53 
     54 
     55 double OS::LocalTimeOffset(TimezoneCache* cache) {
     56   // On AIX, struct tm does not contain a tm_gmtoff field.
     57   time_t utc = time(NULL);
     58   DCHECK(utc != -1);
     59   struct tm* loc = localtime(&utc);  // NOLINT(runtime/threadsafe_fn)
     60   DCHECK(loc != NULL);
     61   return static_cast<double>((mktime(loc) - utc) * msPerSecond);
     62 }
     63 
     64 
     65 void* OS::Allocate(const size_t requested, size_t* allocated, bool executable) {
     66   const size_t msize = RoundUp(requested, getpagesize());
     67   int prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | (executable ? PROT_EXEC : 0);
     68   void* mbase = mmapHelper(msize, prot, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
     69 
     70   if (mbase == MAP_FAILED) return NULL;
     71   *allocated = msize;
     72   return mbase;
     73 }
     74 
     75 
     76 static unsigned StringToLong(char* buffer) {
     77   return static_cast<unsigned>(strtol(buffer, NULL, 16));  // NOLINT
     78 }
     79 
     80 
     81 std::vector<OS::SharedLibraryAddress> OS::GetSharedLibraryAddresses() {
     82   std::vector<SharedLibraryAddress> result;
     83   static const int MAP_LENGTH = 1024;
     84   int fd = open("/proc/self/maps", O_RDONLY);
     85   if (fd < 0) return result;
     86   while (true) {
     87     char addr_buffer[11];
     88     addr_buffer[0] = '0';
     89     addr_buffer[1] = 'x';
     90     addr_buffer[10] = 0;
     91     ssize_t rc = read(fd, addr_buffer + 2, 8);
     92     if (rc < 8) break;
     93     unsigned start = StringToLong(addr_buffer);
     94     rc = read(fd, addr_buffer + 2, 1);
     95     if (rc < 1) break;
     96     if (addr_buffer[2] != '-') break;
     97     rc = read(fd, addr_buffer + 2, 8);
     98     if (rc < 8) break;
     99     unsigned end = StringToLong(addr_buffer);
    100     char buffer[MAP_LENGTH];
    101     int bytes_read = -1;
    102     do {
    103       bytes_read++;
    104       if (bytes_read >= MAP_LENGTH - 1) break;
    105       rc = read(fd, buffer + bytes_read, 1);
    106       if (rc < 1) break;
    107     } while (buffer[bytes_read] != '\n');
    108     buffer[bytes_read] = 0;
    109     // Ignore mappings that are not executable.
    110     if (buffer[3] != 'x') continue;
    111     char* start_of_path = index(buffer, '/');
    112     // There may be no filename in this line.  Skip to next.
    113     if (start_of_path == NULL) continue;
    114     buffer[bytes_read] = 0;
    115     result.push_back(SharedLibraryAddress(start_of_path, start, end));
    116   }
    117   close(fd);
    118   return result;
    119 }
    120 
    121 
    122 void OS::SignalCodeMovingGC() {}
    123 
    124 
    125 // Constants used for mmap.
    126 static const int kMmapFd = -1;
    127 static const int kMmapFdOffset = 0;
    128 
    129 VirtualMemory::VirtualMemory() : address_(NULL), size_(0) {}
    130 
    131 
    132 VirtualMemory::VirtualMemory(size_t size)
    133     : address_(ReserveRegion(size)), size_(size) {}
    134 
    135 
    136 VirtualMemory::VirtualMemory(size_t size, size_t alignment)
    137     : address_(NULL), size_(0) {
    138   DCHECK((alignment % OS::AllocateAlignment()) == 0);
    139   size_t request_size =
    140       RoundUp(size + alignment, static_cast<intptr_t>(OS::AllocateAlignment()));
    141   void* reservation =
    142       mmapHelper(request_size, PROT_NONE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, kMmapFd,
    143                  kMmapFdOffset);
    144   if (reservation == MAP_FAILED) return;
    145 
    146   uint8_t* base = static_cast<uint8_t*>(reservation);
    147   uint8_t* aligned_base = RoundUp(base, alignment);
    148   DCHECK_LE(base, aligned_base);
    149 
    150   // Unmap extra memory reserved before and after the desired block.
    151   if (aligned_base != base) {
    152     size_t prefix_size = static_cast<size_t>(aligned_base - base);
    153     OS::Free(base, prefix_size);
    154     request_size -= prefix_size;
    155   }
    156 
    157   size_t aligned_size = RoundUp(size, OS::AllocateAlignment());
    158   DCHECK_LE(aligned_size, request_size);
    159 
    160   if (aligned_size != request_size) {
    161     size_t suffix_size = request_size - aligned_size;
    162     OS::Free(aligned_base + aligned_size, suffix_size);
    163     request_size -= suffix_size;
    164   }
    165 
    166   DCHECK(aligned_size == request_size);
    167 
    168   address_ = static_cast<void*>(aligned_base);
    169   size_ = aligned_size;
    170 }
    171 
    172 
    173 VirtualMemory::~VirtualMemory() {
    174   if (IsReserved()) {
    175     bool result = ReleaseRegion(address(), size());
    176     DCHECK(result);
    177     USE(result);
    178   }
    179 }
    180 
    181 
    182 bool VirtualMemory::IsReserved() { return address_ != NULL; }
    183 
    184 
    185 void VirtualMemory::Reset() {
    186   address_ = NULL;
    187   size_ = 0;
    188 }
    189 
    190 
    191 bool VirtualMemory::Commit(void* address, size_t size, bool is_executable) {
    192   return CommitRegion(address, size, is_executable);
    193 }
    194 
    195 
    196 bool VirtualMemory::Uncommit(void* address, size_t size) {
    197   return UncommitRegion(address, size);
    198 }
    199 
    200 
    201 bool VirtualMemory::Guard(void* address) {
    202   OS::Guard(address, OS::CommitPageSize());
    203   return true;
    204 }
    205 
    206 
    207 void* VirtualMemory::ReserveRegion(size_t size) {
    208   void* result = mmapHelper(size, PROT_NONE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS,
    209                             kMmapFd, kMmapFdOffset);
    210 
    211   if (result == MAP_FAILED) return NULL;
    212 
    213   return result;
    214 }
    215 
    216 
    217 bool VirtualMemory::CommitRegion(void* base, size_t size, bool is_executable) {
    218 #if defined(__native_client__)
    219   // The Native Client port of V8 uses an interpreter,
    220   // so code pages don't need PROT_EXEC.
    221   int prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE;
    222 #else
    223   int prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | (is_executable ? PROT_EXEC : 0);
    224 #endif
    225   if (mprotect(base, size, prot) == -1) return false;
    226 
    227   return true;
    228 }
    229 
    230 
    231 bool VirtualMemory::UncommitRegion(void* base, size_t size) {
    232   return mprotect(base, size, PROT_NONE) != -1;
    233 }
    234 
    235 
    236 bool VirtualMemory::ReleaseRegion(void* base, size_t size) {
    237   return munmap(base, size) == 0;
    238 }
    239 
    240 
    241 bool VirtualMemory::HasLazyCommits() { return true; }
    242 }  // namespace base
    243 }  // namespace v8
    244