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      1 /*
      2  * Char device interface.
      3  *
      4  * Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Kristian Hoegsberg <krh (at) bitplanet.net>
      5  *
      6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
      7  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
      8  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
      9  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
     10  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
     11  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
     12  *
     13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
     14  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
     15  * Software.
     16  *
     17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     18  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     19  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
     20  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
     21  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
     22  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
     23  * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
     24  */
     25 
     26 #ifndef _LINUX_FIREWIRE_CDEV_H
     27 #define _LINUX_FIREWIRE_CDEV_H
     28 
     29 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
     30 #include <linux/types.h>
     31 #include <linux/firewire-constants.h>
     32 
     33 /* available since kernel version 2.6.22 */
     34 #define FW_CDEV_EVENT_BUS_RESET				0x00
     35 #define FW_CDEV_EVENT_RESPONSE				0x01
     36 #define FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST				0x02
     37 #define FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_INTERRUPT			0x03
     38 
     39 /* available since kernel version 2.6.30 */
     40 #define FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_ALLOCATED		0x04
     41 #define FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_DEALLOCATED		0x05
     42 
     43 /* available since kernel version 2.6.36 */
     44 #define FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST2				0x06
     45 #define FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_SENT			0x07
     46 #define FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_RECEIVED		0x08
     47 #define FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_INTERRUPT_MULTICHANNEL	0x09
     48 
     49 /**
     50  * struct fw_cdev_event_common - Common part of all fw_cdev_event_ types
     51  * @closure:	For arbitrary use by userspace
     52  * @type:	Discriminates the fw_cdev_event_ types
     53  *
     54  * This struct may be used to access generic members of all fw_cdev_event_
     55  * types regardless of the specific type.
     56  *
     57  * Data passed in the @closure field for a request will be returned in the
     58  * corresponding event.  It is big enough to hold a pointer on all platforms.
     59  * The ioctl used to set @closure depends on the @type of event.
     60  */
     61 struct fw_cdev_event_common {
     62 	__u64 closure;
     63 	__u32 type;
     64 };
     65 
     66 /**
     67  * struct fw_cdev_event_bus_reset - Sent when a bus reset occurred
     68  * @closure:	See &fw_cdev_event_common; set by %FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_INFO ioctl
     69  * @type:	See &fw_cdev_event_common; always %FW_CDEV_EVENT_BUS_RESET
     70  * @node_id:       New node ID of this node
     71  * @local_node_id: Node ID of the local node, i.e. of the controller
     72  * @bm_node_id:    Node ID of the bus manager
     73  * @irm_node_id:   Node ID of the iso resource manager
     74  * @root_node_id:  Node ID of the root node
     75  * @generation:    New bus generation
     76  *
     77  * This event is sent when the bus the device belongs to goes through a bus
     78  * reset.  It provides information about the new bus configuration, such as
     79  * new node ID for this device, new root ID, and others.
     80  *
     81  * If @bm_node_id is 0xffff right after bus reset it can be reread by an
     82  * %FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_INFO ioctl after bus manager selection was finished.
     83  * Kernels with ABI version < 4 do not set @bm_node_id.
     84  */
     85 struct fw_cdev_event_bus_reset {
     86 	__u64 closure;
     87 	__u32 type;
     88 	__u32 node_id;
     89 	__u32 local_node_id;
     90 	__u32 bm_node_id;
     91 	__u32 irm_node_id;
     92 	__u32 root_node_id;
     93 	__u32 generation;
     94 };
     95 
     96 /**
     97  * struct fw_cdev_event_response - Sent when a response packet was received
     98  * @closure:	See &fw_cdev_event_common; set by %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_REQUEST
     99  *		or %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_BROADCAST_REQUEST
    100  *		or %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_STREAM_PACKET ioctl
    101  * @type:	See &fw_cdev_event_common; always %FW_CDEV_EVENT_RESPONSE
    102  * @rcode:	Response code returned by the remote node
    103  * @length:	Data length, i.e. the response's payload size in bytes
    104  * @data:	Payload data, if any
    105  *
    106  * This event is sent when the stack receives a response to an outgoing request
    107  * sent by %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_REQUEST ioctl.  The payload data for responses
    108  * carrying data (read and lock responses) follows immediately and can be
    109  * accessed through the @data field.
    110  *
    111  * The event is also generated after conclusions of transactions that do not
    112  * involve response packets.  This includes unified write transactions,
    113  * broadcast write transactions, and transmission of asynchronous stream
    114  * packets.  @rcode indicates success or failure of such transmissions.
    115  */
    116 struct fw_cdev_event_response {
    117 	__u64 closure;
    118 	__u32 type;
    119 	__u32 rcode;
    120 	__u32 length;
    121 	__u32 data[0];
    122 };
    123 
    124 /**
    125  * struct fw_cdev_event_request - Old version of &fw_cdev_event_request2
    126  * @type:	See &fw_cdev_event_common; always %FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST
    127  *
    128  * This event is sent instead of &fw_cdev_event_request2 if the kernel or
    129  * the client implements ABI version <= 3.  &fw_cdev_event_request lacks
    130  * essential information; use &fw_cdev_event_request2 instead.
    131  */
    132 struct fw_cdev_event_request {
    133 	__u64 closure;
    134 	__u32 type;
    135 	__u32 tcode;
    136 	__u64 offset;
    137 	__u32 handle;
    138 	__u32 length;
    139 	__u32 data[0];
    140 };
    141 
    142 /**
    143  * struct fw_cdev_event_request2 - Sent on incoming request to an address region
    144  * @closure:	See &fw_cdev_event_common; set by %FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE ioctl
    145  * @type:	See &fw_cdev_event_common; always %FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST2
    146  * @tcode:	Transaction code of the incoming request
    147  * @offset:	The offset into the 48-bit per-node address space
    148  * @source_node_id: Sender node ID
    149  * @destination_node_id: Destination node ID
    150  * @card:	The index of the card from which the request came
    151  * @generation:	Bus generation in which the request is valid
    152  * @handle:	Reference to the kernel-side pending request
    153  * @length:	Data length, i.e. the request's payload size in bytes
    154  * @data:	Incoming data, if any
    155  *
    156  * This event is sent when the stack receives an incoming request to an address
    157  * region registered using the %FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE ioctl.  The request is
    158  * guaranteed to be completely contained in the specified region.  Userspace is
    159  * responsible for sending the response by %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_RESPONSE ioctl,
    160  * using the same @handle.
    161  *
    162  * The payload data for requests carrying data (write and lock requests)
    163  * follows immediately and can be accessed through the @data field.
    164  *
    165  * Unlike &fw_cdev_event_request, @tcode of lock requests is one of the
    166  * firewire-core specific %TCODE_LOCK_MASK_SWAP...%TCODE_LOCK_VENDOR_DEPENDENT,
    167  * i.e. encodes the extended transaction code.
    168  *
    169  * @card may differ from &fw_cdev_get_info.card because requests are received
    170  * from all cards of the Linux host.  @source_node_id, @destination_node_id, and
    171  * @generation pertain to that card.  Destination node ID and bus generation may
    172  * therefore differ from the corresponding fields of the last
    173  * &fw_cdev_event_bus_reset.
    174  *
    175  * @destination_node_id may also differ from the current node ID because of a
    176  * non-local bus ID part or in case of a broadcast write request.  Note, a
    177  * client must call an %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_RESPONSE ioctl even in case of a
    178  * broadcast write request; the kernel will then release the kernel-side pending
    179  * request but will not actually send a response packet.
    180  *
    181  * In case of a write request to FCP_REQUEST or FCP_RESPONSE, the kernel already
    182  * sent a write response immediately after the request was received; in this
    183  * case the client must still call an %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_RESPONSE ioctl to
    184  * release the kernel-side pending request, though another response won't be
    185  * sent.
    186  *
    187  * If the client subsequently needs to initiate requests to the sender node of
    188  * an &fw_cdev_event_request2, it needs to use a device file with matching
    189  * card index, node ID, and generation for outbound requests.
    190  */
    191 struct fw_cdev_event_request2 {
    192 	__u64 closure;
    193 	__u32 type;
    194 	__u32 tcode;
    195 	__u64 offset;
    196 	__u32 source_node_id;
    197 	__u32 destination_node_id;
    198 	__u32 card;
    199 	__u32 generation;
    200 	__u32 handle;
    201 	__u32 length;
    202 	__u32 data[0];
    203 };
    204 
    205 /**
    206  * struct fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt - Sent when an iso packet was completed
    207  * @closure:	See &fw_cdev_event_common;
    208  *		set by %FW_CDEV_CREATE_ISO_CONTEXT ioctl
    209  * @type:	See &fw_cdev_event_common; always %FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_INTERRUPT
    210  * @cycle:	Cycle counter of the interrupt packet
    211  * @header_length: Total length of following headers, in bytes
    212  * @header:	Stripped headers, if any
    213  *
    214  * This event is sent when the controller has completed an &fw_cdev_iso_packet
    215  * with the %FW_CDEV_ISO_INTERRUPT bit set.
    216  *
    217  * Isochronous transmit events (context type %FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT):
    218  *
    219  * In version 3 and some implementations of version 2 of the ABI, &header_length
    220  * is a multiple of 4 and &header contains timestamps of all packets up until
    221  * the interrupt packet.  The format of the timestamps is as described below for
    222  * isochronous reception.  In version 1 of the ABI, &header_length was 0.
    223  *
    224  * Isochronous receive events (context type %FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE):
    225  *
    226  * The headers stripped of all packets up until and including the interrupt
    227  * packet are returned in the @header field.  The amount of header data per
    228  * packet is as specified at iso context creation by
    229  * &fw_cdev_create_iso_context.header_size.
    230  *
    231  * Hence, _interrupt.header_length / _context.header_size is the number of
    232  * packets received in this interrupt event.  The client can now iterate
    233  * through the mmap()'ed DMA buffer according to this number of packets and
    234  * to the buffer sizes as the client specified in &fw_cdev_queue_iso.
    235  *
    236  * Since version 2 of this ABI, the portion for each packet in _interrupt.header
    237  * consists of the 1394 isochronous packet header, followed by a timestamp
    238  * quadlet if &fw_cdev_create_iso_context.header_size > 4, followed by quadlets
    239  * from the packet payload if &fw_cdev_create_iso_context.header_size > 8.
    240  *
    241  * Format of 1394 iso packet header:  16 bits data_length, 2 bits tag, 6 bits
    242  * channel, 4 bits tcode, 4 bits sy, in big endian byte order.
    243  * data_length is the actual received size of the packet without the four
    244  * 1394 iso packet header bytes.
    245  *
    246  * Format of timestamp:  16 bits invalid, 3 bits cycleSeconds, 13 bits
    247  * cycleCount, in big endian byte order.
    248  *
    249  * In version 1 of the ABI, no timestamp quadlet was inserted; instead, payload
    250  * data followed directly after the 1394 is header if header_size > 4.
    251  * Behaviour of ver. 1 of this ABI is no longer available since ABI ver. 2.
    252  */
    253 struct fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt {
    254 	__u64 closure;
    255 	__u32 type;
    256 	__u32 cycle;
    257 	__u32 header_length;
    258 	__u32 header[0];
    259 };
    260 
    261 /**
    262  * struct fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt_mc - An iso buffer chunk was completed
    263  * @closure:	See &fw_cdev_event_common;
    264  *		set by %FW_CDEV_CREATE_ISO_CONTEXT ioctl
    265  * @type:	%FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_INTERRUPT_MULTICHANNEL
    266  * @completed:	Offset into the receive buffer; data before this offset is valid
    267  *
    268  * This event is sent in multichannel contexts (context type
    269  * %FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL) for &fw_cdev_iso_packet buffer
    270  * chunks that have the %FW_CDEV_ISO_INTERRUPT bit set.  Whether this happens
    271  * when a packet is completed and/or when a buffer chunk is completed depends
    272  * on the hardware implementation.
    273  *
    274  * The buffer is continuously filled with the following data, per packet:
    275  *  - the 1394 iso packet header as described at &fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt,
    276  *    but in little endian byte order,
    277  *  - packet payload (as many bytes as specified in the data_length field of
    278  *    the 1394 iso packet header) in big endian byte order,
    279  *  - 0...3 padding bytes as needed to align the following trailer quadlet,
    280  *  - trailer quadlet, containing the reception timestamp as described at
    281  *    &fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt, but in little endian byte order.
    282  *
    283  * Hence the per-packet size is data_length (rounded up to a multiple of 4) + 8.
    284  * When processing the data, stop before a packet that would cross the
    285  * @completed offset.
    286  *
    287  * A packet near the end of a buffer chunk will typically spill over into the
    288  * next queued buffer chunk.  It is the responsibility of the client to check
    289  * for this condition, assemble a broken-up packet from its parts, and not to
    290  * re-queue any buffer chunks in which as yet unread packet parts reside.
    291  */
    292 struct fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt_mc {
    293 	__u64 closure;
    294 	__u32 type;
    295 	__u32 completed;
    296 };
    297 
    298 /**
    299  * struct fw_cdev_event_iso_resource - Iso resources were allocated or freed
    300  * @closure:	See &fw_cdev_event_common;
    301  *		set by %FW_CDEV_IOC_(DE)ALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE(_ONCE) ioctl
    302  * @type:	%FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_ALLOCATED or
    303  *		%FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_DEALLOCATED
    304  * @handle:	Reference by which an allocated resource can be deallocated
    305  * @channel:	Isochronous channel which was (de)allocated, if any
    306  * @bandwidth:	Bandwidth allocation units which were (de)allocated, if any
    307  *
    308  * An %FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_ALLOCATED event is sent after an isochronous
    309  * resource was allocated at the IRM.  The client has to check @channel and
    310  * @bandwidth for whether the allocation actually succeeded.
    311  *
    312  * An %FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_DEALLOCATED event is sent after an isochronous
    313  * resource was deallocated at the IRM.  It is also sent when automatic
    314  * reallocation after a bus reset failed.
    315  *
    316  * @channel is <0 if no channel was (de)allocated or if reallocation failed.
    317  * @bandwidth is 0 if no bandwidth was (de)allocated or if reallocation failed.
    318  */
    319 struct fw_cdev_event_iso_resource {
    320 	__u64 closure;
    321 	__u32 type;
    322 	__u32 handle;
    323 	__s32 channel;
    324 	__s32 bandwidth;
    325 };
    326 
    327 /**
    328  * struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet - A PHY packet was transmitted or received
    329  * @closure:	See &fw_cdev_event_common; set by %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_PHY_PACKET
    330  *		or %FW_CDEV_IOC_RECEIVE_PHY_PACKETS ioctl
    331  * @type:	%FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_SENT or %..._RECEIVED
    332  * @rcode:	%RCODE_..., indicates success or failure of transmission
    333  * @length:	Data length in bytes
    334  * @data:	Incoming data
    335  *
    336  * If @type is %FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_SENT, @length is 0 and @data empty,
    337  * except in case of a ping packet:  Then, @length is 4, and @data[0] is the
    338  * ping time in 49.152MHz clocks if @rcode is %RCODE_COMPLETE.
    339  *
    340  * If @type is %FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_RECEIVED, @length is 8 and @data
    341  * consists of the two PHY packet quadlets, in host byte order.
    342  */
    343 struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet {
    344 	__u64 closure;
    345 	__u32 type;
    346 	__u32 rcode;
    347 	__u32 length;
    348 	__u32 data[0];
    349 };
    350 
    351 /**
    352  * union fw_cdev_event - Convenience union of fw_cdev_event_ types
    353  * @common:		Valid for all types
    354  * @bus_reset:		Valid if @common.type == %FW_CDEV_EVENT_BUS_RESET
    355  * @response:		Valid if @common.type == %FW_CDEV_EVENT_RESPONSE
    356  * @request:		Valid if @common.type == %FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST
    357  * @request2:		Valid if @common.type == %FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST2
    358  * @iso_interrupt:	Valid if @common.type == %FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_INTERRUPT
    359  * @iso_interrupt_mc:	Valid if @common.type ==
    360  *				%FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_INTERRUPT_MULTICHANNEL
    361  * @iso_resource:	Valid if @common.type ==
    362  *				%FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_ALLOCATED or
    363  *				%FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_DEALLOCATED
    364  * @phy_packet:		Valid if @common.type ==
    365  *				%FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_SENT or
    366  *				%FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_RECEIVED
    367  *
    368  * Convenience union for userspace use.  Events could be read(2) into an
    369  * appropriately aligned char buffer and then cast to this union for further
    370  * processing.  Note that for a request, response or iso_interrupt event,
    371  * the data[] or header[] may make the size of the full event larger than
    372  * sizeof(union fw_cdev_event).  Also note that if you attempt to read(2)
    373  * an event into a buffer that is not large enough for it, the data that does
    374  * not fit will be discarded so that the next read(2) will return a new event.
    375  */
    376 union fw_cdev_event {
    377 	struct fw_cdev_event_common		common;
    378 	struct fw_cdev_event_bus_reset		bus_reset;
    379 	struct fw_cdev_event_response		response;
    380 	struct fw_cdev_event_request		request;
    381 	struct fw_cdev_event_request2		request2;		/* added in 2.6.36 */
    382 	struct fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt	iso_interrupt;
    383 	struct fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt_mc	iso_interrupt_mc;	/* added in 2.6.36 */
    384 	struct fw_cdev_event_iso_resource	iso_resource;		/* added in 2.6.30 */
    385 	struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet		phy_packet;		/* added in 2.6.36 */
    386 };
    387 
    388 /* available since kernel version 2.6.22 */
    389 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_INFO           _IOWR('#', 0x00, struct fw_cdev_get_info)
    390 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_REQUEST        _IOW('#', 0x01, struct fw_cdev_send_request)
    391 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE           _IOWR('#', 0x02, struct fw_cdev_allocate)
    392 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_DEALLOCATE          _IOW('#', 0x03, struct fw_cdev_deallocate)
    393 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_RESPONSE       _IOW('#', 0x04, struct fw_cdev_send_response)
    394 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_INITIATE_BUS_RESET  _IOW('#', 0x05, struct fw_cdev_initiate_bus_reset)
    395 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_ADD_DESCRIPTOR     _IOWR('#', 0x06, struct fw_cdev_add_descriptor)
    396 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_REMOVE_DESCRIPTOR   _IOW('#', 0x07, struct fw_cdev_remove_descriptor)
    397 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_CREATE_ISO_CONTEXT _IOWR('#', 0x08, struct fw_cdev_create_iso_context)
    398 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_QUEUE_ISO          _IOWR('#', 0x09, struct fw_cdev_queue_iso)
    399 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_START_ISO           _IOW('#', 0x0a, struct fw_cdev_start_iso)
    400 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_STOP_ISO            _IOW('#', 0x0b, struct fw_cdev_stop_iso)
    401 
    402 /* available since kernel version 2.6.24 */
    403 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_CYCLE_TIMER     _IOR('#', 0x0c, struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer)
    404 
    405 /* available since kernel version 2.6.30 */
    406 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE       _IOWR('#', 0x0d, struct fw_cdev_allocate_iso_resource)
    407 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_DEALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE      _IOW('#', 0x0e, struct fw_cdev_deallocate)
    408 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE_ONCE   _IOW('#', 0x0f, struct fw_cdev_allocate_iso_resource)
    409 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_DEALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE_ONCE _IOW('#', 0x10, struct fw_cdev_allocate_iso_resource)
    410 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_SPEED                     _IO('#', 0x11) /* returns speed code */
    411 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_BROADCAST_REQUEST       _IOW('#', 0x12, struct fw_cdev_send_request)
    412 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_STREAM_PACKET           _IOW('#', 0x13, struct fw_cdev_send_stream_packet)
    413 
    414 /* available since kernel version 2.6.34 */
    415 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_CYCLE_TIMER2   _IOWR('#', 0x14, struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer2)
    416 
    417 /* available since kernel version 2.6.36 */
    418 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_PHY_PACKET    _IOWR('#', 0x15, struct fw_cdev_send_phy_packet)
    419 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_RECEIVE_PHY_PACKETS _IOW('#', 0x16, struct fw_cdev_receive_phy_packets)
    420 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_SET_ISO_CHANNELS    _IOW('#', 0x17, struct fw_cdev_set_iso_channels)
    421 
    422 /*
    423  * ABI version history
    424  *  1  (2.6.22)  - initial version
    425  *     (2.6.24)  - added %FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_CYCLE_TIMER
    426  *  2  (2.6.30)  - changed &fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt.header if
    427  *                 &fw_cdev_create_iso_context.header_size is 8 or more
    428  *               - added %FW_CDEV_IOC_*_ISO_RESOURCE*,
    429  *                 %FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_SPEED, %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_BROADCAST_REQUEST,
    430  *                 %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_STREAM_PACKET
    431  *     (2.6.32)  - added time stamp to xmit &fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt
    432  *     (2.6.33)  - IR has always packet-per-buffer semantics now, not one of
    433  *                 dual-buffer or packet-per-buffer depending on hardware
    434  *               - shared use and auto-response for FCP registers
    435  *  3  (2.6.34)  - made &fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer reliable
    436  *               - added %FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_CYCLE_TIMER2
    437  *  4  (2.6.36)  - added %FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST2, %FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_*,
    438  *                 and &fw_cdev_allocate.region_end
    439  *               - implemented &fw_cdev_event_bus_reset.bm_node_id
    440  *               - added %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_PHY_PACKET, _RECEIVE_PHY_PACKETS
    441  *               - added %FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_INTERRUPT_MULTICHANNEL,
    442  *                 %FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL, and
    443  *                 %FW_CDEV_IOC_SET_ISO_CHANNELS
    444  */
    445 
    446 /**
    447  * struct fw_cdev_get_info - General purpose information ioctl
    448  * @version:	The version field is just a running serial number.  Both an
    449  *		input parameter (ABI version implemented by the client) and
    450  *		output parameter (ABI version implemented by the kernel).
    451  *		A client shall fill in the ABI @version for which the client
    452  *		was implemented.  This is necessary for forward compatibility.
    453  * @rom_length:	If @rom is non-zero, up to @rom_length bytes of Configuration
    454  *		ROM will be copied into that user space address.  In either
    455  *		case, @rom_length is updated with the actual length of the
    456  *		Configuration ROM.
    457  * @rom:	If non-zero, address of a buffer to be filled by a copy of the
    458  *		device's Configuration ROM
    459  * @bus_reset:	If non-zero, address of a buffer to be filled by a
    460  *		&struct fw_cdev_event_bus_reset with the current state
    461  *		of the bus.  This does not cause a bus reset to happen.
    462  * @bus_reset_closure: Value of &closure in this and subsequent bus reset events
    463  * @card:	The index of the card this device belongs to
    464  *
    465  * The %FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_INFO ioctl is usually the very first one which a client
    466  * performs right after it opened a /dev/fw* file.
    467  *
    468  * As a side effect, reception of %FW_CDEV_EVENT_BUS_RESET events to be read(2)
    469  * is started by this ioctl.
    470  */
    471 struct fw_cdev_get_info {
    472 	__u32 version;
    473 	__u32 rom_length;
    474 	__u64 rom;
    475 	__u64 bus_reset;
    476 	__u64 bus_reset_closure;
    477 	__u32 card;
    478 };
    479 
    480 /**
    481  * struct fw_cdev_send_request - Send an asynchronous request packet
    482  * @tcode:	Transaction code of the request
    483  * @length:	Length of outgoing payload, in bytes
    484  * @offset:	48-bit offset at destination node
    485  * @closure:	Passed back to userspace in the response event
    486  * @data:	Userspace pointer to payload
    487  * @generation:	The bus generation where packet is valid
    488  *
    489  * Send a request to the device.  This ioctl implements all outgoing requests.
    490  * Both quadlet and block request specify the payload as a pointer to the data
    491  * in the @data field.  Once the transaction completes, the kernel writes an
    492  * &fw_cdev_event_response event back.  The @closure field is passed back to
    493  * user space in the response event.
    494  */
    495 struct fw_cdev_send_request {
    496 	__u32 tcode;
    497 	__u32 length;
    498 	__u64 offset;
    499 	__u64 closure;
    500 	__u64 data;
    501 	__u32 generation;
    502 };
    503 
    504 /**
    505  * struct fw_cdev_send_response - Send an asynchronous response packet
    506  * @rcode:	Response code as determined by the userspace handler
    507  * @length:	Length of outgoing payload, in bytes
    508  * @data:	Userspace pointer to payload
    509  * @handle:	The handle from the &fw_cdev_event_request
    510  *
    511  * Send a response to an incoming request.  By setting up an address range using
    512  * the %FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE ioctl, userspace can listen for incoming requests.  An
    513  * incoming request will generate an %FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST, and userspace must
    514  * send a reply using this ioctl.  The event has a handle to the kernel-side
    515  * pending transaction, which should be used with this ioctl.
    516  */
    517 struct fw_cdev_send_response {
    518 	__u32 rcode;
    519 	__u32 length;
    520 	__u64 data;
    521 	__u32 handle;
    522 };
    523 
    524 /**
    525  * struct fw_cdev_allocate - Allocate a CSR in an address range
    526  * @offset:	Start offset of the address range
    527  * @closure:	To be passed back to userspace in request events
    528  * @length:	Length of the CSR, in bytes
    529  * @handle:	Handle to the allocation, written by the kernel
    530  * @region_end:	First address above the address range (added in ABI v4, 2.6.36)
    531  *
    532  * Allocate an address range in the 48-bit address space on the local node
    533  * (the controller).  This allows userspace to listen for requests with an
    534  * offset within that address range.  Every time when the kernel receives a
    535  * request within the range, an &fw_cdev_event_request2 event will be emitted.
    536  * (If the kernel or the client implements ABI version <= 3, an
    537  * &fw_cdev_event_request will be generated instead.)
    538  *
    539  * The @closure field is passed back to userspace in these request events.
    540  * The @handle field is an out parameter, returning a handle to the allocated
    541  * range to be used for later deallocation of the range.
    542  *
    543  * The address range is allocated on all local nodes.  The address allocation
    544  * is exclusive except for the FCP command and response registers.  If an
    545  * exclusive address region is already in use, the ioctl fails with errno set
    546  * to %EBUSY.
    547  *
    548  * If kernel and client implement ABI version >= 4, the kernel looks up a free
    549  * spot of size @length inside [@offset..@region_end) and, if found, writes
    550  * the start address of the new CSR back in @offset.  I.e. @offset is an
    551  * in and out parameter.  If this automatic placement of a CSR in a bigger
    552  * address range is not desired, the client simply needs to set @region_end
    553  * = @offset + @length.
    554  *
    555  * If the kernel or the client implements ABI version <= 3, @region_end is
    556  * ignored and effectively assumed to be @offset + @length.
    557  *
    558  * @region_end is only present in a kernel header >= 2.6.36.  If necessary,
    559  * this can for example be tested by #ifdef FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST2.
    560  */
    561 struct fw_cdev_allocate {
    562 	__u64 offset;
    563 	__u64 closure;
    564 	__u32 length;
    565 	__u32 handle;
    566 	__u64 region_end;	/* available since kernel version 2.6.36 */
    567 };
    568 
    569 /**
    570  * struct fw_cdev_deallocate - Free a CSR address range or isochronous resource
    571  * @handle:	Handle to the address range or iso resource, as returned by the
    572  *		kernel when the range or resource was allocated
    573  */
    574 struct fw_cdev_deallocate {
    575 	__u32 handle;
    576 };
    577 
    578 #define FW_CDEV_LONG_RESET	0
    579 #define FW_CDEV_SHORT_RESET	1
    580 
    581 /**
    582  * struct fw_cdev_initiate_bus_reset - Initiate a bus reset
    583  * @type:	%FW_CDEV_SHORT_RESET or %FW_CDEV_LONG_RESET
    584  *
    585  * Initiate a bus reset for the bus this device is on.  The bus reset can be
    586  * either the original (long) bus reset or the arbitrated (short) bus reset
    587  * introduced in 1394a-2000.
    588  *
    589  * The ioctl returns immediately.  A subsequent &fw_cdev_event_bus_reset
    590  * indicates when the reset actually happened.  Since ABI v4, this may be
    591  * considerably later than the ioctl because the kernel ensures a grace period
    592  * between subsequent bus resets as per IEEE 1394 bus management specification.
    593  */
    594 struct fw_cdev_initiate_bus_reset {
    595 	__u32 type;
    596 };
    597 
    598 /**
    599  * struct fw_cdev_add_descriptor - Add contents to the local node's config ROM
    600  * @immediate:	If non-zero, immediate key to insert before pointer
    601  * @key:	Upper 8 bits of root directory pointer
    602  * @data:	Userspace pointer to contents of descriptor block
    603  * @length:	Length of descriptor block data, in quadlets
    604  * @handle:	Handle to the descriptor, written by the kernel
    605  *
    606  * Add a descriptor block and optionally a preceding immediate key to the local
    607  * node's Configuration ROM.
    608  *
    609  * The @key field specifies the upper 8 bits of the descriptor root directory
    610  * pointer and the @data and @length fields specify the contents. The @key
    611  * should be of the form 0xXX000000. The offset part of the root directory entry
    612  * will be filled in by the kernel.
    613  *
    614  * If not 0, the @immediate field specifies an immediate key which will be
    615  * inserted before the root directory pointer.
    616  *
    617  * @immediate, @key, and @data array elements are CPU-endian quadlets.
    618  *
    619  * If successful, the kernel adds the descriptor and writes back a @handle to
    620  * the kernel-side object to be used for later removal of the descriptor block
    621  * and immediate key.  The kernel will also generate a bus reset to signal the
    622  * change of the Configuration ROM to other nodes.
    623  *
    624  * This ioctl affects the Configuration ROMs of all local nodes.
    625  * The ioctl only succeeds on device files which represent a local node.
    626  */
    627 struct fw_cdev_add_descriptor {
    628 	__u32 immediate;
    629 	__u32 key;
    630 	__u64 data;
    631 	__u32 length;
    632 	__u32 handle;
    633 };
    634 
    635 /**
    636  * struct fw_cdev_remove_descriptor - Remove contents from the Configuration ROM
    637  * @handle:	Handle to the descriptor, as returned by the kernel when the
    638  *		descriptor was added
    639  *
    640  * Remove a descriptor block and accompanying immediate key from the local
    641  * nodes' Configuration ROMs.  The kernel will also generate a bus reset to
    642  * signal the change of the Configuration ROM to other nodes.
    643  */
    644 struct fw_cdev_remove_descriptor {
    645 	__u32 handle;
    646 };
    647 
    648 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT			0
    649 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE			1
    650 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL	2 /* added in 2.6.36 */
    651 
    652 /**
    653  * struct fw_cdev_create_iso_context - Create a context for isochronous I/O
    654  * @type:	%FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT or %FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE or
    655  *		%FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL
    656  * @header_size: Header size to strip in single-channel reception
    657  * @channel:	Channel to bind to in single-channel reception or transmission
    658  * @speed:	Transmission speed
    659  * @closure:	To be returned in &fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt or
    660  *		&fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt_multichannel
    661  * @handle:	Handle to context, written back by kernel
    662  *
    663  * Prior to sending or receiving isochronous I/O, a context must be created.
    664  * The context records information about the transmit or receive configuration
    665  * and typically maps to an underlying hardware resource.  A context is set up
    666  * for either sending or receiving.  It is bound to a specific isochronous
    667  * @channel.
    668  *
    669  * In case of multichannel reception, @header_size and @channel are ignored
    670  * and the channels are selected by %FW_CDEV_IOC_SET_ISO_CHANNELS.
    671  *
    672  * For %FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE contexts, @header_size must be at least 4
    673  * and must be a multiple of 4.  It is ignored in other context types.
    674  *
    675  * @speed is ignored in receive context types.
    676  *
    677  * If a context was successfully created, the kernel writes back a handle to the
    678  * context, which must be passed in for subsequent operations on that context.
    679  *
    680  * Limitations:
    681  * No more than one iso context can be created per fd.
    682  * The total number of contexts that all userspace and kernelspace drivers can
    683  * create on a card at a time is a hardware limit, typically 4 or 8 contexts per
    684  * direction, and of them at most one multichannel receive context.
    685  */
    686 struct fw_cdev_create_iso_context {
    687 	__u32 type;
    688 	__u32 header_size;
    689 	__u32 channel;
    690 	__u32 speed;
    691 	__u64 closure;
    692 	__u32 handle;
    693 };
    694 
    695 /**
    696  * struct fw_cdev_set_iso_channels - Select channels in multichannel reception
    697  * @channels:	Bitmask of channels to listen to
    698  * @handle:	Handle of the mutichannel receive context
    699  *
    700  * @channels is the bitwise or of 1ULL << n for each channel n to listen to.
    701  *
    702  * The ioctl fails with errno %EBUSY if there is already another receive context
    703  * on a channel in @channels.  In that case, the bitmask of all unoccupied
    704  * channels is returned in @channels.
    705  */
    706 struct fw_cdev_set_iso_channels {
    707 	__u64 channels;
    708 	__u32 handle;
    709 };
    710 
    711 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_PAYLOAD_LENGTH(v)	(v)
    712 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_INTERRUPT		(1 << 16)
    713 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_SKIP		(1 << 17)
    714 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_SYNC		(1 << 17)
    715 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_TAG(v)		((v) << 18)
    716 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_SY(v)		((v) << 20)
    717 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_HEADER_LENGTH(v)	((v) << 24)
    718 
    719 /**
    720  * struct fw_cdev_iso_packet - Isochronous packet
    721  * @control:	Contains the header length (8 uppermost bits),
    722  *		the sy field (4 bits), the tag field (2 bits), a sync flag
    723  *		or a skip flag (1 bit), an interrupt flag (1 bit), and the
    724  *		payload length (16 lowermost bits)
    725  * @header:	Header and payload in case of a transmit context.
    726  *
    727  * &struct fw_cdev_iso_packet is used to describe isochronous packet queues.
    728  * Use the FW_CDEV_ISO_ macros to fill in @control.
    729  * The @header array is empty in case of receive contexts.
    730  *
    731  * Context type %FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT:
    732  *
    733  * @control.HEADER_LENGTH must be a multiple of 4.  It specifies the numbers of
    734  * bytes in @header that will be prepended to the packet's payload.  These bytes
    735  * are copied into the kernel and will not be accessed after the ioctl has
    736  * returned.
    737  *
    738  * The @control.SY and TAG fields are copied to the iso packet header.  These
    739  * fields are specified by IEEE 1394a and IEC 61883-1.
    740  *
    741  * The @control.SKIP flag specifies that no packet is to be sent in a frame.
    742  * When using this, all other fields except @control.INTERRUPT must be zero.
    743  *
    744  * When a packet with the @control.INTERRUPT flag set has been completed, an
    745  * &fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt event will be sent.
    746  *
    747  * Context type %FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE:
    748  *
    749  * @control.HEADER_LENGTH must be a multiple of the context's header_size.
    750  * If the HEADER_LENGTH is larger than the context's header_size, multiple
    751  * packets are queued for this entry.
    752  *
    753  * The @control.SY and TAG fields are ignored.
    754  *
    755  * If the @control.SYNC flag is set, the context drops all packets until a
    756  * packet with a sy field is received which matches &fw_cdev_start_iso.sync.
    757  *
    758  * @control.PAYLOAD_LENGTH defines how many payload bytes can be received for
    759  * one packet (in addition to payload quadlets that have been defined as headers
    760  * and are stripped and returned in the &fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt structure).
    761  * If more bytes are received, the additional bytes are dropped.  If less bytes
    762  * are received, the remaining bytes in this part of the payload buffer will not
    763  * be written to, not even by the next packet.  I.e., packets received in
    764  * consecutive frames will not necessarily be consecutive in memory.  If an
    765  * entry has queued multiple packets, the PAYLOAD_LENGTH is divided equally
    766  * among them.
    767  *
    768  * When a packet with the @control.INTERRUPT flag set has been completed, an
    769  * &fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt event will be sent.  An entry that has queued
    770  * multiple receive packets is completed when its last packet is completed.
    771  *
    772  * Context type %FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL:
    773  *
    774  * Here, &fw_cdev_iso_packet would be more aptly named _iso_buffer_chunk since
    775  * it specifies a chunk of the mmap()'ed buffer, while the number and alignment
    776  * of packets to be placed into the buffer chunk is not known beforehand.
    777  *
    778  * @control.PAYLOAD_LENGTH is the size of the buffer chunk and specifies room
    779  * for header, payload, padding, and trailer bytes of one or more packets.
    780  * It must be a multiple of 4.
    781  *
    782  * @control.HEADER_LENGTH, TAG and SY are ignored.  SYNC is treated as described
    783  * for single-channel reception.
    784  *
    785  * When a buffer chunk with the @control.INTERRUPT flag set has been filled
    786  * entirely, an &fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt_mc event will be sent.
    787  */
    788 struct fw_cdev_iso_packet {
    789 	__u32 control;
    790 	__u32 header[0];
    791 };
    792 
    793 /**
    794  * struct fw_cdev_queue_iso - Queue isochronous packets for I/O
    795  * @packets:	Userspace pointer to an array of &fw_cdev_iso_packet
    796  * @data:	Pointer into mmap()'ed payload buffer
    797  * @size:	Size of the @packets array, in bytes
    798  * @handle:	Isochronous context handle
    799  *
    800  * Queue a number of isochronous packets for reception or transmission.
    801  * This ioctl takes a pointer to an array of &fw_cdev_iso_packet structs,
    802  * which describe how to transmit from or receive into a contiguous region
    803  * of a mmap()'ed payload buffer.  As part of transmit packet descriptors,
    804  * a series of headers can be supplied, which will be prepended to the
    805  * payload during DMA.
    806  *
    807  * The kernel may or may not queue all packets, but will write back updated
    808  * values of the @packets, @data and @size fields, so the ioctl can be
    809  * resubmitted easily.
    810  *
    811  * In case of a multichannel receive context, @data must be quadlet-aligned
    812  * relative to the buffer start.
    813  */
    814 struct fw_cdev_queue_iso {
    815 	__u64 packets;
    816 	__u64 data;
    817 	__u32 size;
    818 	__u32 handle;
    819 };
    820 
    821 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG0		 1
    822 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG1		 2
    823 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG2		 4
    824 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG3		 8
    825 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_ALL_TAGS	15
    826 
    827 /**
    828  * struct fw_cdev_start_iso - Start an isochronous transmission or reception
    829  * @cycle:	Cycle in which to start I/O.  If @cycle is greater than or
    830  *		equal to 0, the I/O will start on that cycle.
    831  * @sync:	Determines the value to wait for for receive packets that have
    832  *		the %FW_CDEV_ISO_SYNC bit set
    833  * @tags:	Tag filter bit mask.  Only valid for isochronous reception.
    834  *		Determines the tag values for which packets will be accepted.
    835  *		Use FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_ macros to set @tags.
    836  * @handle:	Isochronous context handle within which to transmit or receive
    837  */
    838 struct fw_cdev_start_iso {
    839 	__s32 cycle;
    840 	__u32 sync;
    841 	__u32 tags;
    842 	__u32 handle;
    843 };
    844 
    845 /**
    846  * struct fw_cdev_stop_iso - Stop an isochronous transmission or reception
    847  * @handle:	Handle of isochronous context to stop
    848  */
    849 struct fw_cdev_stop_iso {
    850 	__u32 handle;
    851 };
    852 
    853 /**
    854  * struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer - read cycle timer register
    855  * @local_time:   system time, in microseconds since the Epoch
    856  * @cycle_timer:  Cycle Time register contents
    857  *
    858  * Same as %FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_CYCLE_TIMER2, but fixed to use %CLOCK_REALTIME
    859  * and only with microseconds resolution.
    860  *
    861  * In version 1 and 2 of the ABI, this ioctl returned unreliable (non-
    862  * monotonic) @cycle_timer values on certain controllers.
    863  */
    864 struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer {
    865 	__u64 local_time;
    866 	__u32 cycle_timer;
    867 };
    868 
    869 /**
    870  * struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer2 - read cycle timer register
    871  * @tv_sec:       system time, seconds
    872  * @tv_nsec:      system time, sub-seconds part in nanoseconds
    873  * @clk_id:       input parameter, clock from which to get the system time
    874  * @cycle_timer:  Cycle Time register contents
    875  *
    876  * The %FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_CYCLE_TIMER2 ioctl reads the isochronous cycle timer
    877  * and also the system clock.  This allows to correlate reception time of
    878  * isochronous packets with system time.
    879  *
    880  * @clk_id lets you choose a clock like with POSIX' clock_gettime function.
    881  * Supported @clk_id values are POSIX' %CLOCK_REALTIME and %CLOCK_MONOTONIC
    882  * and Linux' %CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW.
    883  *
    884  * @cycle_timer consists of 7 bits cycleSeconds, 13 bits cycleCount, and
    885  * 12 bits cycleOffset, in host byte order.  Cf. the Cycle Time register
    886  * per IEEE 1394 or Isochronous Cycle Timer register per OHCI-1394.
    887  */
    888 struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer2 {
    889 	__s64 tv_sec;
    890 	__s32 tv_nsec;
    891 	__s32 clk_id;
    892 	__u32 cycle_timer;
    893 };
    894 
    895 /**
    896  * struct fw_cdev_allocate_iso_resource - (De)allocate a channel or bandwidth
    897  * @closure:	Passed back to userspace in corresponding iso resource events
    898  * @channels:	Isochronous channels of which one is to be (de)allocated
    899  * @bandwidth:	Isochronous bandwidth units to be (de)allocated
    900  * @handle:	Handle to the allocation, written by the kernel (only valid in
    901  *		case of %FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE ioctls)
    902  *
    903  * The %FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE ioctl initiates allocation of an
    904  * isochronous channel and/or of isochronous bandwidth at the isochronous
    905  * resource manager (IRM).  Only one of the channels specified in @channels is
    906  * allocated.  An %FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_ALLOCATED is sent after
    907  * communication with the IRM, indicating success or failure in the event data.
    908  * The kernel will automatically reallocate the resources after bus resets.
    909  * Should a reallocation fail, an %FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_DEALLOCATED event
    910  * will be sent.  The kernel will also automatically deallocate the resources
    911  * when the file descriptor is closed.
    912  *
    913  * The %FW_CDEV_IOC_DEALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE ioctl can be used to initiate
    914  * deallocation of resources which were allocated as described above.
    915  * An %FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_DEALLOCATED event concludes this operation.
    916  *
    917  * The %FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE_ONCE ioctl is a variant of allocation
    918  * without automatic re- or deallocation.
    919  * An %FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_ALLOCATED event concludes this operation,
    920  * indicating success or failure in its data.
    921  *
    922  * The %FW_CDEV_IOC_DEALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE_ONCE ioctl works like
    923  * %FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE_ONCE except that resources are freed
    924  * instead of allocated.
    925  * An %FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_DEALLOCATED event concludes this operation.
    926  *
    927  * To summarize, %FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE allocates iso resources
    928  * for the lifetime of the fd or @handle.
    929  * In contrast, %FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE_ONCE allocates iso resources
    930  * for the duration of a bus generation.
    931  *
    932  * @channels is a host-endian bitfield with the least significant bit
    933  * representing channel 0 and the most significant bit representing channel 63:
    934  * 1ULL << c for each channel c that is a candidate for (de)allocation.
    935  *
    936  * @bandwidth is expressed in bandwidth allocation units, i.e. the time to send
    937  * one quadlet of data (payload or header data) at speed S1600.
    938  */
    939 struct fw_cdev_allocate_iso_resource {
    940 	__u64 closure;
    941 	__u64 channels;
    942 	__u32 bandwidth;
    943 	__u32 handle;
    944 };
    945 
    946 /**
    947  * struct fw_cdev_send_stream_packet - send an asynchronous stream packet
    948  * @length:	Length of outgoing payload, in bytes
    949  * @tag:	Data format tag
    950  * @channel:	Isochronous channel to transmit to
    951  * @sy:		Synchronization code
    952  * @closure:	Passed back to userspace in the response event
    953  * @data:	Userspace pointer to payload
    954  * @generation:	The bus generation where packet is valid
    955  * @speed:	Speed to transmit at
    956  *
    957  * The %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_STREAM_PACKET ioctl sends an asynchronous stream packet
    958  * to every device which is listening to the specified channel.  The kernel
    959  * writes an &fw_cdev_event_response event which indicates success or failure of
    960  * the transmission.
    961  */
    962 struct fw_cdev_send_stream_packet {
    963 	__u32 length;
    964 	__u32 tag;
    965 	__u32 channel;
    966 	__u32 sy;
    967 	__u64 closure;
    968 	__u64 data;
    969 	__u32 generation;
    970 	__u32 speed;
    971 };
    972 
    973 /**
    974  * struct fw_cdev_send_phy_packet - send a PHY packet
    975  * @closure:	Passed back to userspace in the PHY-packet-sent event
    976  * @data:	First and second quadlet of the PHY packet
    977  * @generation:	The bus generation where packet is valid
    978  *
    979  * The %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_PHY_PACKET ioctl sends a PHY packet to all nodes
    980  * on the same card as this device.  After transmission, an
    981  * %FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_SENT event is generated.
    982  *
    983  * The payload @data[] shall be specified in host byte order.  Usually,
    984  * @data[1] needs to be the bitwise inverse of @data[0].  VersaPHY packets
    985  * are an exception to this rule.
    986  *
    987  * The ioctl is only permitted on device files which represent a local node.
    988  */
    989 struct fw_cdev_send_phy_packet {
    990 	__u64 closure;
    991 	__u32 data[2];
    992 	__u32 generation;
    993 };
    994 
    995 /**
    996  * struct fw_cdev_receive_phy_packets - start reception of PHY packets
    997  * @closure: Passed back to userspace in phy packet events
    998  *
    999  * This ioctl activates issuing of %FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_RECEIVED due to
   1000  * incoming PHY packets from any node on the same bus as the device.
   1001  *
   1002  * The ioctl is only permitted on device files which represent a local node.
   1003  */
   1004 struct fw_cdev_receive_phy_packets {
   1005 	__u64 closure;
   1006 };
   1007 
   1008 #define FW_CDEV_VERSION 3 /* Meaningless legacy macro; don't use it. */
   1009 
   1010 #endif /* _LINUX_FIREWIRE_CDEV_H */
   1011