1 """Filename globbing utility.""" 2 3 import sys 4 import os 5 import re 6 import fnmatch 7 8 try: 9 _unicode = unicode 10 except NameError: 11 # If Python is built without Unicode support, the unicode type 12 # will not exist. Fake one. 13 class _unicode(object): 14 pass 15 16 __all__ = ["glob", "iglob"] 17 18 def glob(pathname): 19 """Return a list of paths matching a pathname pattern. 20 21 The pattern may contain simple shell-style wildcards a la 22 fnmatch. However, unlike fnmatch, filenames starting with a 23 dot are special cases that are not matched by '*' and '?' 24 patterns. 25 26 """ 27 return list(iglob(pathname)) 28 29 def iglob(pathname): 30 """Return an iterator which yields the paths matching a pathname pattern. 31 32 The pattern may contain simple shell-style wildcards a la 33 fnmatch. However, unlike fnmatch, filenames starting with a 34 dot are special cases that are not matched by '*' and '?' 35 patterns. 36 37 """ 38 if not has_magic(pathname): 39 if os.path.lexists(pathname): 40 yield pathname 41 return 42 dirname, basename = os.path.split(pathname) 43 if not dirname: 44 for name in glob1(os.curdir, basename): 45 yield name 46 return 47 # `os.path.split()` returns the argument itself as a dirname if it is a 48 # drive or UNC path. Prevent an infinite recursion if a drive or UNC path 49 # contains magic characters (i.e. r'\\?\C:'). 50 if dirname != pathname and has_magic(dirname): 51 dirs = iglob(dirname) 52 else: 53 dirs = [dirname] 54 if has_magic(basename): 55 glob_in_dir = glob1 56 else: 57 glob_in_dir = glob0 58 for dirname in dirs: 59 for name in glob_in_dir(dirname, basename): 60 yield os.path.join(dirname, name) 61 62 # These 2 helper functions non-recursively glob inside a literal directory. 63 # They return a list of basenames. `glob1` accepts a pattern while `glob0` 64 # takes a literal basename (so it only has to check for its existence). 65 66 def glob1(dirname, pattern): 67 if not dirname: 68 dirname = os.curdir 69 if isinstance(pattern, _unicode) and not isinstance(dirname, unicode): 70 dirname = unicode(dirname, sys.getfilesystemencoding() or 71 sys.getdefaultencoding()) 72 try: 73 names = os.listdir(dirname) 74 except os.error: 75 return [] 76 if pattern[0] != '.': 77 names = filter(lambda x: x[0] != '.', names) 78 return fnmatch.filter(names, pattern) 79 80 def glob0(dirname, basename): 81 if basename == '': 82 # `os.path.split()` returns an empty basename for paths ending with a 83 # directory separator. 'q*x/' should match only directories. 84 if os.path.isdir(dirname): 85 return [basename] 86 else: 87 if os.path.lexists(os.path.join(dirname, basename)): 88 return [basename] 89 return [] 90 91 92 magic_check = re.compile('[*?[]') 93 94 def has_magic(s): 95 return magic_check.search(s) is not None 96