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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #include <inttypes.h>
     18 #include <stdint.h>
     19 #include <stdio.h>
     20 #include <stdlib.h>
     21 #include <sys/types.h>
     22 #include <unistd.h>
     23 #include <fcntl.h>
     24 
     25 // This is an extremely simplified version of libpagemap.
     26 
     27 #define _BITS(x, offset, bits) (((x) >> offset) & ((1LL << (bits)) - 1))
     28 
     29 #define PAGEMAP_PRESENT(x)     (_BITS(x, 63, 1))
     30 #define PAGEMAP_SWAPPED(x)     (_BITS(x, 62, 1))
     31 #define PAGEMAP_SHIFT(x)       (_BITS(x, 55, 6))
     32 #define PAGEMAP_PFN(x)         (_BITS(x, 0, 55))
     33 #define PAGEMAP_SWAP_OFFSET(x) (_BITS(x, 5, 50))
     34 #define PAGEMAP_SWAP_TYPE(x)   (_BITS(x, 0,  5))
     35 
     36 static bool ReadData(int fd, unsigned long place, uint64_t *data) {
     37   if (lseek(fd, place * sizeof(uint64_t), SEEK_SET) < 0) {
     38     return false;
     39   }
     40   if (read(fd, (void*)data, sizeof(uint64_t)) != (ssize_t)sizeof(uint64_t)) {
     41     return false;
     42   }
     43   return true;
     44 }
     45 
     46 size_t GetPssBytes() {
     47   FILE* maps = fopen("/proc/self/maps", "r");
     48   if (maps == nullptr) {
     49     return 0;
     50   }
     51 
     52   int pagecount_fd = open("/proc/kpagecount", O_RDONLY);
     53   if (pagecount_fd == -1) {
     54     fclose(maps);
     55     return 0;
     56   }
     57 
     58   int pagemap_fd = open("/proc/self/pagemap", O_RDONLY);
     59   if (pagemap_fd == -1) {
     60     fclose(maps);
     61     close(pagecount_fd);
     62     return 0;
     63   }
     64 
     65   char line[4096];
     66   size_t total_pss = 0;
     67   int pagesize = getpagesize();
     68   while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), maps)) {
     69     uintptr_t start, end;
     70     if (sscanf(line, "%" SCNxPTR "-%" SCNxPTR " ", &start, &end) != 2) {
     71       total_pss = 0;
     72       break;
     73     }
     74     for (size_t page = start/pagesize; page < end/pagesize; page++) {
     75       uint64_t data;
     76       if (ReadData(pagemap_fd, page, &data)) {
     77         if (PAGEMAP_PRESENT(data) && !PAGEMAP_SWAPPED(data)) {
     78           uint64_t count;
     79           if (ReadData(pagecount_fd, PAGEMAP_PFN(data), &count)) {
     80             total_pss += (count >= 1) ? pagesize / count : 0;
     81           }
     82         }
     83       }
     84     }
     85   }
     86 
     87   fclose(maps);
     88 
     89   close(pagecount_fd);
     90   close(pagemap_fd);
     91 
     92   return total_pss;
     93 }
     94