1 /* 2 * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project 3 * 4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at 7 * 8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 9 * 10 * Unless requied by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 14 * limitations under the License. 15 * 16 */ 17 18 #ifndef DNS_RESPONDER_H 19 #define DNS_RESPONDER_H 20 21 #include <arpa/nameser.h> 22 23 #include <atomic> 24 #include <mutex> 25 #include <string> 26 #include <thread> 27 #include <unordered_map> 28 #include <vector> 29 30 #include <android-base/thread_annotations.h> 31 32 namespace test { 33 34 struct DNSHeader; 35 struct DNSQuestion; 36 struct DNSRecord; 37 38 /* 39 * Simple DNS responder, which replies to queries with the registered response 40 * for that type. Class is assumed to be IN. If no response is registered, the 41 * default error response code is returned. 42 */ 43 class DNSResponder { 44 public: 45 DNSResponder(std::string listen_address, std::string listen_service, 46 int poll_timeout_ms, uint16_t error_rcode, 47 double response_probability); 48 ~DNSResponder(); 49 void addMapping(const char* name, ns_type type, const char* addr); 50 void removeMapping(const char* name, ns_type type); 51 void setResponseProbability(double response_probability); 52 bool running() const; 53 bool startServer(); 54 bool stopServer(); 55 const std::string& listen_address() const { 56 return listen_address_; 57 } 58 const std::string& listen_service() const { 59 return listen_service_; 60 } 61 std::vector<std::pair<std::string, ns_type>> queries() const; 62 void clearQueries(); 63 64 private: 65 // Key used for accessing mappings. 66 struct QueryKey { 67 std::string name; 68 unsigned type; 69 QueryKey(std::string n, unsigned t) : name(n), type(t) {} 70 bool operator == (const QueryKey& o) const { 71 return name == o.name && type == o.type; 72 } 73 bool operator < (const QueryKey& o) const { 74 if (name < o.name) return true; 75 if (name > o.name) return false; 76 return type < o.type; 77 } 78 }; 79 80 struct QueryKeyHash { 81 size_t operator() (const QueryKey& key) const { 82 return std::hash<std::string>()(key.name) + 83 static_cast<size_t>(key.type); 84 } 85 }; 86 87 // DNS request handler. 88 void requestHandler(); 89 90 // Parses and generates a response message for incoming DNS requests. 91 // Returns false on parsing errors. 92 bool handleDNSRequest(const char* buffer, ssize_t buffer_len, 93 char* response, size_t* response_len) const; 94 95 bool addAnswerRecords(const DNSQuestion& question, 96 std::vector<DNSRecord>* answers) const; 97 98 bool generateErrorResponse(DNSHeader* header, ns_rcode rcode, 99 char* response, size_t* response_len) const; 100 bool makeErrorResponse(DNSHeader* header, ns_rcode rcode, char* response, 101 size_t* response_len) const; 102 103 104 // Address and service to listen on, currently limited to UDP. 105 const std::string listen_address_; 106 const std::string listen_service_; 107 // epoll_wait() timeout in ms. 108 const int poll_timeout_ms_; 109 // Error code to return for requests for an unknown name. 110 const uint16_t error_rcode_; 111 // Probability that a valid response is being sent instead of being sent 112 // instead of returning error_rcode_. 113 std::atomic<double> response_probability_; 114 115 // Mappings from (name, type) to registered response and the 116 // mutex protecting them. 117 std::unordered_map<QueryKey, std::string, QueryKeyHash> mappings_ 118 GUARDED_BY(mappings_mutex_); 119 // TODO(imaipi): enable GUARDED_BY(mappings_mutex_); 120 std::mutex mappings_mutex_; 121 // Query names received so far and the corresponding mutex. 122 mutable std::vector<std::pair<std::string, ns_type>> queries_ 123 GUARDED_BY(queries_mutex_); 124 mutable std::mutex queries_mutex_; 125 // Socket on which the server is listening. 126 int socket_; 127 // File descriptor for epoll. 128 int epoll_fd_; 129 // Signal for request handler termination. 130 std::atomic<bool> terminate_ GUARDED_BY(update_mutex_); 131 // Thread for handling incoming threads. 132 std::thread handler_thread_ GUARDED_BY(update_mutex_); 133 std::mutex update_mutex_; 134 }; 135 136 } // namespace test 137 138 #endif // DNS_RESPONDER_H 139