1 /* BFD back end for SCO5 core files (U-area and raw sections) 2 Copyright (C) 1998-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 3 Written by Jouke Numan <jnuman (at) hiscom.nl> 4 5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library. 6 7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or 10 (at your option) any later version. 11 12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 15 GNU General Public License for more details. 16 17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, 20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */ 21 22 #include "sysdep.h" 23 #include "bfd.h" 24 #include "libbfd.h" 25 #include "libaout.h" /* BFD a.out internal data structures */ 26 27 #include <stdio.h> 28 #include <sys/types.h> 29 #include <sys/param.h> 30 #include <sys/dir.h> 31 #include <signal.h> 32 33 #include <sys/user.h> /* After a.out.h */ 34 #ifdef SCO5_CORE 35 #include <sys/paccess.h> 36 #include <sys/region.h> 37 #endif 38 39 struct sco5_core_struct 40 { 41 struct user u; 42 }; 43 44 /* forward declarations */ 45 46 #define sco5_core_file_matches_executable_p generic_core_file_matches_executable_p 47 #define sco5_core_file_pid _bfd_nocore_core_file_pid 48 49 static asection * 50 make_bfd_asection (bfd *abfd, 51 const char *name, 52 flagword flags, 53 bfd_size_type size, 54 bfd_vma vma, 55 file_ptr filepos) 56 { 57 asection *asect; 58 59 asect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, flags); 60 if (!asect) 61 return NULL; 62 asect->size = size; 63 asect->vma = vma; 64 asect->filepos = filepos; 65 asect->alignment_power = 2; 66 67 return asect; 68 } 69 70 static struct user * 71 read_uarea (bfd *abfd, int filepos) 72 { 73 struct sco5_core_struct *rawptr; 74 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct sco5_core_struct); 75 76 rawptr = (struct sco5_core_struct *) bfd_zmalloc (amt); 77 if (rawptr == NULL) 78 return NULL; 79 80 abfd->tdata.sco5_core_data = rawptr; 81 82 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0 83 || bfd_bread ((void *) &rawptr->u, (bfd_size_type) sizeof rawptr->u, 84 abfd) != sizeof rawptr->u) 85 { 86 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format); 87 return NULL; 88 } 89 90 /* Sanity check perhaps??? */ 91 if (rawptr->u.u_dsize > 0x1000000) /* Remember, it's in pages... */ 92 { 93 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format); 94 return NULL; 95 } 96 if (rawptr->u.u_ssize > 0x1000000) 97 { 98 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format); 99 return NULL; 100 } 101 return &rawptr->u; 102 } 103 104 const bfd_target * 105 sco5_core_file_p (bfd *abfd) 106 { 107 int coffset_siz, val, nsecs, cheadoffs; 108 int coresize; 109 struct user *u; 110 struct coreoffsets coffsets; 111 struct coresecthead chead; 112 char *secname; 113 flagword flags; 114 115 /* Read coreoffsets region at end of core (see core(FP)). */ 116 117 { 118 struct stat statbuf; 119 120 if (bfd_stat (abfd, &statbuf) < 0) 121 return NULL; 122 123 coresize = statbuf.st_size; 124 } 125 /* Last long in core is sizeof struct coreoffsets, read it */ 126 if ((bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) (coresize - sizeof coffset_siz), 127 SEEK_SET) != 0) 128 || bfd_bread ((void *) &coffset_siz, (bfd_size_type) sizeof coffset_siz, 129 abfd) != sizeof coffset_siz) 130 { 131 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format); 132 return NULL; 133 } 134 135 /* Use it to seek start of coreoffsets region, read it and determine 136 validity */ 137 if ((bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) (coresize - coffset_siz), SEEK_SET) != 0) 138 || (bfd_bread ((void *) &coffsets, (bfd_size_type) sizeof coffsets, abfd) 139 != sizeof coffsets) 140 || ((coffsets.u_info != 1) && (coffsets.u_info != C_VERSION))) 141 { 142 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format); 143 return NULL; 144 } 145 146 if (coffsets.u_info == 1) 147 { 148 /* Old version, no section heads, read info from user struct */ 149 150 u = read_uarea (abfd, coffsets.u_user); 151 if (! u) 152 goto fail; 153 154 if (!make_bfd_asection (abfd, ".reg", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 155 (bfd_size_type) coffsets.u_usize, 156 0 - (bfd_vma) u->u_ar0, 157 (file_ptr) coffsets.u_user)) 158 goto fail; 159 160 if (!make_bfd_asection (abfd, ".data", 161 SEC_ALLOC + SEC_LOAD + SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 162 ((bfd_size_type) u->u_exdata.ux_dsize 163 + u->u_exdata.ux_bsize), 164 (bfd_vma) u->u_exdata.ux_datorg, 165 (file_ptr) coffsets.u_data)) 166 goto fail; 167 168 if (!make_bfd_asection (abfd, ".stack", 169 SEC_ALLOC + SEC_LOAD + SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 170 (bfd_size_type) u->u_ssize * NBPC, 171 (bfd_vma) u->u_sub, 172 (file_ptr) coffsets.u_stack)) 173 goto fail; 174 175 return abfd->xvec; /* Done for version 1 */ 176 } 177 178 /* Immediately before coreoffsets region is a long with offset in core 179 to first coresecthead (CORES_OFFSETS), the long before this is the 180 number of section heads in the list. Read both longs and read the 181 coresecthead and check its validity */ 182 183 if ((bfd_seek (abfd, 184 (file_ptr) (coresize - coffset_siz - 2 * sizeof coffset_siz), 185 SEEK_SET) != 0) 186 || (bfd_bread ((void *) &nsecs, (bfd_size_type) sizeof nsecs, abfd) 187 != sizeof nsecs) 188 || (bfd_bread ((void *) &cheadoffs, (bfd_size_type) sizeof cheadoffs, 189 abfd) != sizeof cheadoffs) 190 || (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) cheadoffs, SEEK_SET) != 0) 191 || (bfd_bread ((void *) &chead, (bfd_size_type) sizeof chead, abfd) 192 != sizeof chead) 193 || (chead.cs_stype != CORES_OFFSETS) 194 || (chead.cs_x.csx_magic != COREMAGIC_NUMBER)) 195 { 196 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format); 197 goto fail; 198 } 199 200 /* OK, we believe you. You're a core file (sure, sure). */ 201 202 /* Now loop over all regions and map them */ 203 nsecs--; /* We've seen CORES_OFFSETS already */ 204 for (; nsecs; nsecs--) 205 { 206 if ((bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) chead.cs_hseek, SEEK_SET) != 0) 207 || (bfd_bread ((void *) &chead, (bfd_size_type) sizeof chead, abfd) 208 != sizeof chead)) 209 { 210 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format); 211 goto fail; 212 } 213 214 switch (chead.cs_stype) 215 { 216 case CORES_MAGIC: /* Core header, check magic */ 217 if (chead.cs_x.csx_magic != COREMAGIC_NUMBER) 218 { 219 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format); 220 goto fail; 221 } 222 secname = NULL; 223 nsecs++; /* MAGIC not in section cnt!*/ 224 break; 225 case CORES_UAREA: /* U-area, read in tdata */ 226 u = read_uarea (abfd, chead.cs_sseek); 227 if (! u) 228 goto fail; 229 230 /* This is tricky. As the "register section", we give them 231 the entire upage and stack. u.u_ar0 points to where 232 "register 0" is stored. There are two tricks with this, 233 though. One is that the rest of the registers might be 234 at positive or negative (or both) displacements from 235 *u_ar0. The other is that u_ar0 is sometimes an absolute 236 address in kernel memory, and on other systems it is an 237 offset from the beginning of the `struct user'. 238 239 As a practical matter, we don't know where the registers 240 actually are, so we have to pass the whole area to GDB. 241 We encode the value of u_ar0 by setting the .regs section 242 up so that its virtual memory address 0 is at the place 243 pointed to by u_ar0 (by setting the vma of the start of 244 the section to -u_ar0). GDB uses this info to locate the 245 regs, using minor trickery to get around the 246 offset-or-absolute-addr problem. */ 247 248 chead.cs_vaddr = 0 - (bfd_vma) u->u_ar0; 249 250 secname = ".reg"; 251 flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS; 252 253 break; 254 case CORES_PREGION: /* A program region, map it */ 255 switch (chead.cs_x.csx_preg.csxp_rtyp) 256 { 257 case PT_DATA: 258 secname = ".data"; /* Data region. */ 259 break; 260 case PT_STACK: 261 secname = ".stack"; /* Stack region. */ 262 break; 263 case PT_SHMEM: 264 secname = ".shmem"; /* Shared memory */ 265 break; 266 case PT_LIBDAT: 267 secname = ".libdat"; /* Shared library data */ 268 break; 269 case PT_V86: 270 secname = ".virt86"; /* Virtual 8086 mode */ 271 break; 272 case PT_SHFIL: 273 secname = ".mmfile"; /* Memory mapped file */ 274 break; 275 case PT_XDATA0: 276 secname = ".Xdat0"; /* XENIX data region, virtual 0 */ 277 break; 278 default: 279 secname = ""; 280 } 281 flags = SEC_ALLOC + SEC_LOAD + SEC_HAS_CONTENTS; 282 break; 283 case CORES_PROC: /* struct proc */ 284 case CORES_ITIMER: /* interval timers */ 285 case CORES_SCOUTSNAME: /* struct scoutsname */ 286 secname = NULL; /* Ignore these */ 287 break; 288 default: 289 (*_bfd_error_handler) ("Unhandled SCO core file section type %d\n", 290 chead.cs_stype); 291 continue; 292 } 293 294 if (secname 295 && !make_bfd_asection (abfd, secname, flags, 296 (bfd_size_type) chead.cs_vsize, 297 (bfd_vma) chead.cs_vaddr, 298 (file_ptr) chead.cs_sseek)) 299 goto fail; 300 301 } 302 303 return abfd->xvec; 304 305 fail: 306 if (abfd->tdata.any) 307 { 308 bfd_release (abfd, abfd->tdata.any); 309 abfd->tdata.any = NULL; 310 } 311 bfd_section_list_clear (abfd); 312 return NULL; 313 } 314 315 char * 316 sco5_core_file_failing_command (bfd *abfd) 317 { 318 char *com = abfd->tdata.sco5_core_data->u.u_comm; 319 if (*com) 320 return com; 321 else 322 return NULL; 323 } 324 325 int 326 sco5_core_file_failing_signal (bfd *ignore_abfd) 327 { 328 return ((ignore_abfd->tdata.sco5_core_data->u.u_sysabort != 0) 329 ? ignore_abfd->tdata.sco5_core_data->u.u_sysabort 330 : -1); 331 } 332 333 /* If somebody calls any byte-swapping routines, shoot them. */ 334 static void 335 swap_abort (void) 336 { 337 abort (); /* This way doesn't require any declaration for ANSI to fuck up */ 338 } 339 340 #define NO_GET ((bfd_vma (*) (const void *)) swap_abort) 341 #define NO_PUT ((void (*) (bfd_vma, void *)) swap_abort) 342 #define NO_GETS ((bfd_signed_vma (*) (const void *)) swap_abort) 343 #define NO_GET64 ((bfd_uint64_t (*) (const void *)) swap_abort) 344 #define NO_PUT64 ((void (*) (bfd_uint64_t, void *)) swap_abort) 345 #define NO_GETS64 ((bfd_int64_t (*) (const void *)) swap_abort) 346 347 const bfd_target core_sco5_vec = 348 { 349 "sco5-core", 350 bfd_target_unknown_flavour, 351 BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE, /* target byte order */ 352 BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE, /* target headers byte order */ 353 (HAS_RELOC | EXEC_P | /* object flags */ 354 HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG | 355 HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS | WP_TEXT | D_PAGED), 356 (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC), /* section flags */ 357 0, /* symbol prefix */ 358 ' ', /* ar_pad_char */ 359 16, /* ar_max_namelen */ 360 0, /* match priority. */ 361 NO_GET64, NO_GETS64, NO_PUT64, /* 64 bit data */ 362 NO_GET, NO_GETS, NO_PUT, /* 32 bit data */ 363 NO_GET, NO_GETS, NO_PUT, /* 16 bit data */ 364 NO_GET64, NO_GETS64, NO_PUT64, /* 64 bit hdrs */ 365 NO_GET, NO_GETS, NO_PUT, /* 32 bit hdrs */ 366 NO_GET, NO_GETS, NO_PUT, /* 16 bit hdrs */ 367 368 { /* bfd_check_format */ 369 _bfd_dummy_target, /* unknown format */ 370 _bfd_dummy_target, /* object file */ 371 _bfd_dummy_target, /* archive */ 372 sco5_core_file_p /* a core file */ 373 }, 374 { /* bfd_set_format */ 375 bfd_false, bfd_false, 376 bfd_false, bfd_false 377 }, 378 { /* bfd_write_contents */ 379 bfd_false, bfd_false, 380 bfd_false, bfd_false 381 }, 382 383 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (_bfd_generic), 384 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (_bfd_generic), 385 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (sco5), 386 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (_bfd_noarchive), 387 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (_bfd_nosymbols), 388 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (_bfd_norelocs), 389 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (_bfd_generic), 390 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (_bfd_nolink), 391 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (_bfd_nodynamic), 392 393 NULL, 394 395 NULL /* backend_data */ 396 }; 397