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      1 /* Assembler interface for targets using CGEN. -*- C -*-
      2    CGEN: Cpu tools GENerator
      3 
      4    THIS FILE IS MACHINE GENERATED WITH CGEN.
      5    - the resultant file is machine generated, cgen-asm.in isn't
      6 
      7    Copyright (C) 1996-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      8 
      9    This file is part of libopcodes.
     10 
     11    This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
     12    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
     13    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
     14    any later version.
     15 
     16    It is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
     17    ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
     18    or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public
     19    License for more details.
     20 
     21    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     22    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
     23    51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
     24 
     25 
     26 /* ??? Eventually more and more of this stuff can go to cpu-independent files.
     27    Keep that in mind.  */
     28 
     29 #include "sysdep.h"
     30 #include <stdio.h>
     31 #include "ansidecl.h"
     32 #include "bfd.h"
     33 #include "symcat.h"
     34 #include "mt-desc.h"
     35 #include "mt-opc.h"
     36 #include "opintl.h"
     37 #include "xregex.h"
     38 #include "libiberty.h"
     39 #include "safe-ctype.h"
     40 
     41 #undef  min
     42 #define min(a,b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
     43 #undef  max
     44 #define max(a,b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
     45 
     46 static const char * parse_insn_normal
     47   (CGEN_CPU_DESC, const CGEN_INSN *, const char **, CGEN_FIELDS *);
     48 
     49 /* -- assembler routines inserted here.  */
     51 
     52 /* -- asm.c */
     53 /* Range checking for signed numbers.  Returns 0 if acceptable
     54    and 1 if the value is out of bounds for a signed quantity.  */
     55 
     56 static int
     57 signed_out_of_bounds (long val)
     58 {
     59   if ((val < -32768) || (val > 32767))
     60     return 1;
     61   return 0;
     62 }
     63 
     64 static const char *
     65 parse_loopsize (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
     66 		const char **strp,
     67 		int opindex,
     68 		void *arg)
     69 {
     70   signed long * valuep = (signed long *) arg;
     71   const char *errmsg;
     72   bfd_reloc_code_real_type code = BFD_RELOC_NONE;
     73   enum cgen_parse_operand_result result_type;
     74   bfd_vma value;
     75 
     76   /* Is it a control transfer instructions?  */
     77   if (opindex == (CGEN_OPERAND_TYPE) MT_OPERAND_LOOPSIZE)
     78     {
     79       code = BFD_RELOC_MT_PCINSN8;
     80       errmsg = cgen_parse_address (cd, strp, opindex, code,
     81                                    & result_type, & value);
     82       *valuep = value;
     83       return errmsg;
     84     }
     85 
     86   abort ();
     87 }
     88 
     89 static const char *
     90 parse_imm16 (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
     91 	     const char **strp,
     92 	     int opindex,
     93 	     void *arg)
     94 {
     95   signed long * valuep = (signed long *) arg;
     96   const char *errmsg;
     97   enum cgen_parse_operand_result result_type;
     98   bfd_reloc_code_real_type code = BFD_RELOC_NONE;
     99   bfd_vma value;
    100 
    101   /* Is it a control transfer instructions?  */
    102   if (opindex == (CGEN_OPERAND_TYPE) MT_OPERAND_IMM16O)
    103     {
    104       code = BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL;
    105       errmsg = cgen_parse_address (cd, strp, opindex, code,
    106                                    & result_type, & value);
    107       if (errmsg == NULL)
    108 	{
    109 	  if (signed_out_of_bounds (value))
    110 	    errmsg = _("Operand out of range. Must be between -32768 and 32767.");
    111 	}
    112       *valuep = value;
    113       return errmsg;
    114     }
    115 
    116   /* If it's not a control transfer instruction, then
    117      we have to check for %OP relocating operators.  */
    118   if (opindex == (CGEN_OPERAND_TYPE) MT_OPERAND_IMM16L)
    119     ;
    120   else if (strncmp (*strp, "%hi16", 5) == 0)
    121     {
    122       *strp += 5;
    123       code = BFD_RELOC_HI16;
    124     }
    125   else if (strncmp (*strp, "%lo16", 5) == 0)
    126     {
    127       *strp += 5;
    128       code = BFD_RELOC_LO16;
    129     }
    130 
    131   /* If we found a %OP relocating operator, then parse it as an address.
    132      If not, we need to parse it as an integer, either signed or unsigned
    133      depending on which operand type we have.  */
    134   if (code != BFD_RELOC_NONE)
    135     {
    136        /* %OP relocating operator found.  */
    137        errmsg = cgen_parse_address (cd, strp, opindex, code,
    138                                    & result_type, & value);
    139        if (errmsg == NULL)
    140 	 {
    141            switch (result_type)
    142 	     {
    143 	     case (CGEN_PARSE_OPERAND_RESULT_NUMBER):
    144 	       if (code == BFD_RELOC_HI16)
    145 		 value = (value >> 16) & 0xFFFF;
    146 	       else if (code == BFD_RELOC_LO16)
    147 		 value = value  & 0xFFFF;
    148 	       else
    149 		 errmsg = _("Biiiig Trouble in parse_imm16!");
    150 	       break;
    151 
    152 	     case (CGEN_PARSE_OPERAND_RESULT_QUEUED):
    153 	       /* No special processing for this case.  */
    154 	       break;
    155 
    156 	     default:
    157 	       errmsg = _("The percent-operator's operand is not a symbol");
    158 	       break;
    159              }
    160 	 }
    161        *valuep = value;
    162     }
    163   else
    164     {
    165       /* Parse hex values like 0xffff as unsigned, and sign extend
    166 	 them manually.  */
    167       int parse_signed = (opindex == (CGEN_OPERAND_TYPE)MT_OPERAND_IMM16);
    168 
    169       if ((*strp)[0] == '0'
    170 	  && ((*strp)[1] == 'x' || (*strp)[1] == 'X'))
    171 	parse_signed = 0;
    172 
    173       /* No relocating operator.  Parse as an number.  */
    174       if (parse_signed)
    175 	{
    176           /* Parse as as signed integer.  */
    177 
    178           errmsg = cgen_parse_signed_integer (cd, strp, opindex, valuep);
    179 
    180           if (errmsg == NULL)
    181 	    {
    182 #if 0
    183 	      /* Manual range checking is needed for the signed case.  */
    184 	      if (*valuep & 0x8000)
    185                 value = 0xffff0000 | *valuep;
    186 	      else
    187                 value = *valuep;
    188 
    189 	      if (signed_out_of_bounds (value))
    190 	        errmsg = _("Operand out of range. Must be between -32768 and 32767.");
    191 	      /* Truncate to 16 bits. This is necessary
    192 		 because cgen will have sign extended *valuep.  */
    193 	      *valuep &= 0xFFFF;
    194 #endif
    195 	    }
    196 	}
    197       else
    198 	{
    199           /* MT_OPERAND_IMM16Z.  Parse as an unsigned integer.  */
    200           errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, opindex, (unsigned long *) valuep);
    201 
    202 	  if (opindex == (CGEN_OPERAND_TYPE) MT_OPERAND_IMM16
    203 	      && *valuep >= 0x8000
    204 	      && *valuep <= 0xffff)
    205 	    *valuep -= 0x10000;
    206 	}
    207     }
    208 
    209   return errmsg;
    210 }
    211 
    212 
    213 static const char *
    214 parse_dup (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
    215 	   const char **strp,
    216 	   int opindex,
    217 	   unsigned long *valuep)
    218 {
    219   const char *errmsg = NULL;
    220 
    221   if (strncmp (*strp, "dup", 3) == 0 || strncmp (*strp, "DUP", 3) == 0)
    222     {
    223       *strp += 3;
    224       *valuep = 1;
    225     }
    226   else if (strncmp (*strp, "xx", 2) == 0 || strncmp (*strp, "XX", 2) == 0)
    227     {
    228       *strp += 2;
    229       *valuep = 0;
    230     }
    231   else
    232     errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, opindex, valuep);
    233 
    234   return errmsg;
    235 }
    236 
    237 
    238 static const char *
    239 parse_ball (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
    240 	    const char **strp,
    241 	    int opindex,
    242 	    unsigned long *valuep)
    243 {
    244   const char *errmsg = NULL;
    245 
    246   if (strncmp (*strp, "all", 3) == 0 || strncmp (*strp, "ALL", 3) == 0)
    247     {
    248       *strp += 3;
    249       *valuep = 1;
    250     }
    251   else if (strncmp (*strp, "one", 3) == 0 || strncmp (*strp, "ONE", 3) == 0)
    252     {
    253       *strp += 3;
    254       *valuep = 0;
    255     }
    256   else
    257     errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, opindex, valuep);
    258 
    259   return errmsg;
    260 }
    261 
    262 static const char *
    263 parse_xmode (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
    264 	     const char **strp,
    265 	     int opindex,
    266 	     unsigned long *valuep)
    267 {
    268   const char *errmsg = NULL;
    269 
    270   if (strncmp (*strp, "pm", 2) == 0 || strncmp (*strp, "PM", 2) == 0)
    271     {
    272       *strp += 2;
    273       *valuep = 1;
    274     }
    275   else if (strncmp (*strp, "xm", 2) == 0 || strncmp (*strp, "XM", 2) == 0)
    276     {
    277       *strp += 2;
    278       *valuep = 0;
    279     }
    280   else
    281     errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, opindex, valuep);
    282 
    283   return errmsg;
    284 }
    285 
    286 static const char *
    287 parse_rc (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
    288 	  const char **strp,
    289 	  int opindex,
    290 	  unsigned long *valuep)
    291 {
    292   const char *errmsg = NULL;
    293 
    294   if (strncmp (*strp, "r", 1) == 0 || strncmp (*strp, "R", 1) == 0)
    295     {
    296       *strp += 1;
    297       *valuep = 1;
    298     }
    299   else if (strncmp (*strp, "c", 1) == 0 || strncmp (*strp, "C", 1) == 0)
    300     {
    301       *strp += 1;
    302       *valuep = 0;
    303     }
    304   else
    305     errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, opindex, valuep);
    306 
    307   return errmsg;
    308 }
    309 
    310 static const char *
    311 parse_cbrb (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
    312 	    const char **strp,
    313 	    int opindex,
    314 	    unsigned long *valuep)
    315 {
    316   const char *errmsg = NULL;
    317 
    318   if (strncmp (*strp, "rb", 2) == 0 || strncmp (*strp, "RB", 2) == 0)
    319     {
    320       *strp += 2;
    321       *valuep = 1;
    322     }
    323   else if (strncmp (*strp, "cb", 2) == 0 || strncmp (*strp, "CB", 2) == 0)
    324     {
    325       *strp += 2;
    326       *valuep = 0;
    327     }
    328   else
    329     errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, opindex, valuep);
    330 
    331   return errmsg;
    332 }
    333 
    334 static const char *
    335 parse_rbbc (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
    336 	    const char **strp,
    337 	    int opindex,
    338 	    unsigned long *valuep)
    339 {
    340   const char *errmsg = NULL;
    341 
    342   if (strncmp (*strp, "rt", 2) == 0 || strncmp (*strp, "RT", 2) == 0)
    343     {
    344       *strp += 2;
    345       *valuep = 0;
    346     }
    347   else if (strncmp (*strp, "br1", 3) == 0 || strncmp (*strp, "BR1", 3) == 0)
    348     {
    349       *strp += 3;
    350       *valuep = 1;
    351     }
    352   else if (strncmp (*strp, "br2", 3) == 0 || strncmp (*strp, "BR2", 3) == 0)
    353     {
    354       *strp += 3;
    355       *valuep = 2;
    356     }
    357   else if (strncmp (*strp, "cs", 2) == 0 || strncmp (*strp, "CS", 2) == 0)
    358     {
    359       *strp += 2;
    360       *valuep = 3;
    361     }
    362   else
    363     errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, opindex, valuep);
    364 
    365   return errmsg;
    366 }
    367 
    368 static const char *
    369 parse_type (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
    370 	    const char **strp,
    371 	    int opindex,
    372 	    unsigned long *valuep)
    373 {
    374   const char *errmsg = NULL;
    375 
    376   if (strncmp (*strp, "odd", 3) == 0 || strncmp (*strp, "ODD", 3) == 0)
    377     {
    378       *strp += 3;
    379       *valuep = 0;
    380     }
    381   else if (strncmp (*strp, "even", 4) == 0 || strncmp (*strp, "EVEN", 4) == 0)
    382     {
    383       *strp += 4;
    384       *valuep = 1;
    385     }
    386   else if (strncmp (*strp, "oe", 2) == 0 || strncmp (*strp, "OE", 2) == 0)
    387     {
    388       *strp += 2;
    389       *valuep = 2;
    390     }
    391   else
    392     errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, opindex, valuep);
    393 
    394  if ((errmsg == NULL) && (*valuep == 3))
    395     errmsg = _("invalid operand.  type may have values 0,1,2 only.");
    396 
    397   return errmsg;
    398 }
    399 
    400 /* -- dis.c */
    401 
    402 const char * mt_cgen_parse_operand
    403   (CGEN_CPU_DESC, int, const char **, CGEN_FIELDS *);
    404 
    405 /* Main entry point for operand parsing.
    406 
    407    This function is basically just a big switch statement.  Earlier versions
    408    used tables to look up the function to use, but
    409    - if the table contains both assembler and disassembler functions then
    410      the disassembler contains much of the assembler and vice-versa,
    411    - there's a lot of inlining possibilities as things grow,
    412    - using a switch statement avoids the function call overhead.
    413 
    414    This function could be moved into `parse_insn_normal', but keeping it
    415    separate makes clear the interface between `parse_insn_normal' and each of
    416    the handlers.  */
    417 
    418 const char *
    419 mt_cgen_parse_operand (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
    420 			   int opindex,
    421 			   const char ** strp,
    422 			   CGEN_FIELDS * fields)
    423 {
    424   const char * errmsg = NULL;
    425   /* Used by scalar operands that still need to be parsed.  */
    426   long junk ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
    427 
    428   switch (opindex)
    429     {
    430     case MT_OPERAND_A23 :
    431       errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, MT_OPERAND_A23, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_a23));
    432       break;
    433     case MT_OPERAND_BALL :
    434       errmsg = parse_ball (cd, strp, MT_OPERAND_BALL, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_ball));
    435       break;
    436     case MT_OPERAND_BALL2 :
    437       errmsg = parse_ball (cd, strp, MT_OPERAND_BALL2, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_ball2));
    438       break;
    439     case MT_OPERAND_BANKADDR :
    440       errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, MT_OPERAND_BANKADDR, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_bankaddr));
    441       break;
    442     case MT_OPERAND_BRC :
    443       errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, MT_OPERAND_BRC, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_brc));
    444       break;
    445     case MT_OPERAND_BRC2 :
    446       errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, MT_OPERAND_BRC2, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_brc2));
    447       break;
    448     case MT_OPERAND_CB1INCR :
    449       errmsg = cgen_parse_signed_integer (cd, strp, MT_OPERAND_CB1INCR, (long *) (& fields->f_cb1incr));
    450       break;
    451     case MT_OPERAND_CB1SEL :
    452       errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, MT_OPERAND_CB1SEL, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_cb1sel));
    453       break;
    454     case MT_OPERAND_CB2INCR :
    455       errmsg = cgen_parse_signed_integer (cd, strp, MT_OPERAND_CB2INCR, (long *) (& fields->f_cb2incr));
    456       break;
    457     case MT_OPERAND_CB2SEL :
    458       errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, MT_OPERAND_CB2SEL, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_cb2sel));
    459       break;
    460     case MT_OPERAND_CBRB :
    461       errmsg = parse_cbrb (cd, strp, MT_OPERAND_CBRB, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_cbrb));
    462       break;
    463     case MT_OPERAND_CBS :
    464       errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, MT_OPERAND_CBS, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_cbs));
    465       break;
    466     case MT_OPERAND_CBX :
    467       errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, MT_OPERAND_CBX, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_cbx));
    468       break;
    469     case MT_OPERAND_CCB :
    470       errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, MT_OPERAND_CCB, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_ccb));
    471       break;
    472     case MT_OPERAND_CDB :
    473       errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, MT_OPERAND_CDB, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_cdb));
    474       break;
    475     case MT_OPERAND_CELL :
    476       errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, MT_OPERAND_CELL, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_cell));
    477       break;
    478     case MT_OPERAND_COLNUM :
    479       errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, MT_OPERAND_COLNUM, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_colnum));
    480       break;
    481     case MT_OPERAND_CONTNUM :
    482       errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, MT_OPERAND_CONTNUM, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_contnum));
    483       break;
    484     case MT_OPERAND_CR :
    485       errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, MT_OPERAND_CR, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_cr));
    486       break;
    487     case MT_OPERAND_CTXDISP :
    488       errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, MT_OPERAND_CTXDISP, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_ctxdisp));
    489       break;
    490     case MT_OPERAND_DUP :
    491       errmsg = parse_dup (cd, strp, MT_OPERAND_DUP, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_dup));
    492       break;
    493     case MT_OPERAND_FBDISP :
    494       errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, MT_OPERAND_FBDISP, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_fbdisp));
    495       break;
    496     case MT_OPERAND_FBINCR :
    497       errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, MT_OPERAND_FBINCR, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_fbincr));
    498       break;
    499     case MT_OPERAND_FRDR :
    500       errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & mt_cgen_opval_h_spr, & fields->f_dr);
    501       break;
    502     case MT_OPERAND_FRDRRR :
    503       errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & mt_cgen_opval_h_spr, & fields->f_drrr);
    504       break;
    505     case MT_OPERAND_FRSR1 :
    506       errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & mt_cgen_opval_h_spr, & fields->f_sr1);
    507       break;
    508     case MT_OPERAND_FRSR2 :
    509       errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & mt_cgen_opval_h_spr, & fields->f_sr2);
    510       break;
    511     case MT_OPERAND_ID :
    512       errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, MT_OPERAND_ID, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_id));
    513       break;
    514     case MT_OPERAND_IMM16 :
    515       errmsg = parse_imm16 (cd, strp, MT_OPERAND_IMM16, (long *) (& fields->f_imm16s));
    516       break;
    517     case MT_OPERAND_IMM16L :
    518       errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, MT_OPERAND_IMM16L, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_imm16l));
    519       break;
    520     case MT_OPERAND_IMM16O :
    521       errmsg = parse_imm16 (cd, strp, MT_OPERAND_IMM16O, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_imm16s));
    522       break;
    523     case MT_OPERAND_IMM16Z :
    524       errmsg = parse_imm16 (cd, strp, MT_OPERAND_IMM16Z, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_imm16u));
    525       break;
    526     case MT_OPERAND_INCAMT :
    527       errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, MT_OPERAND_INCAMT, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_incamt));
    528       break;
    529     case MT_OPERAND_INCR :
    530       errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, MT_OPERAND_INCR, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_incr));
    531       break;
    532     case MT_OPERAND_LENGTH :
    533       errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, MT_OPERAND_LENGTH, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_length));
    534       break;
    535     case MT_OPERAND_LOOPSIZE :
    536       errmsg = parse_loopsize (cd, strp, MT_OPERAND_LOOPSIZE, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_loopo));
    537       break;
    538     case MT_OPERAND_MASK :
    539       errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, MT_OPERAND_MASK, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_mask));
    540       break;
    541     case MT_OPERAND_MASK1 :
    542       errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, MT_OPERAND_MASK1, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_mask1));
    543       break;
    544     case MT_OPERAND_MODE :
    545       errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, MT_OPERAND_MODE, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_mode));
    546       break;
    547     case MT_OPERAND_PERM :
    548       errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, MT_OPERAND_PERM, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_perm));
    549       break;
    550     case MT_OPERAND_RBBC :
    551       errmsg = parse_rbbc (cd, strp, MT_OPERAND_RBBC, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_rbbc));
    552       break;
    553     case MT_OPERAND_RC :
    554       errmsg = parse_rc (cd, strp, MT_OPERAND_RC, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_rc));
    555       break;
    556     case MT_OPERAND_RC1 :
    557       errmsg = parse_rc (cd, strp, MT_OPERAND_RC1, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_rc1));
    558       break;
    559     case MT_OPERAND_RC2 :
    560       errmsg = parse_rc (cd, strp, MT_OPERAND_RC2, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_rc2));
    561       break;
    562     case MT_OPERAND_RC3 :
    563       errmsg = parse_rc (cd, strp, MT_OPERAND_RC3, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_rc3));
    564       break;
    565     case MT_OPERAND_RCNUM :
    566       errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, MT_OPERAND_RCNUM, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_rcnum));
    567       break;
    568     case MT_OPERAND_RDA :
    569       errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, MT_OPERAND_RDA, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_rda));
    570       break;
    571     case MT_OPERAND_ROWNUM :
    572       errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, MT_OPERAND_ROWNUM, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_rownum));
    573       break;
    574     case MT_OPERAND_ROWNUM1 :
    575       errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, MT_OPERAND_ROWNUM1, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_rownum1));
    576       break;
    577     case MT_OPERAND_ROWNUM2 :
    578       errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, MT_OPERAND_ROWNUM2, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_rownum2));
    579       break;
    580     case MT_OPERAND_SIZE :
    581       errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, MT_OPERAND_SIZE, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_size));
    582       break;
    583     case MT_OPERAND_TYPE :
    584       errmsg = parse_type (cd, strp, MT_OPERAND_TYPE, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_type));
    585       break;
    586     case MT_OPERAND_WR :
    587       errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, MT_OPERAND_WR, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_wr));
    588       break;
    589     case MT_OPERAND_XMODE :
    590       errmsg = parse_xmode (cd, strp, MT_OPERAND_XMODE, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_xmode));
    591       break;
    592 
    593     default :
    594       /* xgettext:c-format */
    595       fprintf (stderr, _("Unrecognized field %d while parsing.\n"), opindex);
    596       abort ();
    597   }
    598 
    599   return errmsg;
    600 }
    601 
    602 cgen_parse_fn * const mt_cgen_parse_handlers[] =
    603 {
    604   parse_insn_normal,
    605 };
    606 
    607 void
    608 mt_cgen_init_asm (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd)
    609 {
    610   mt_cgen_init_opcode_table (cd);
    611   mt_cgen_init_ibld_table (cd);
    612   cd->parse_handlers = & mt_cgen_parse_handlers[0];
    613   cd->parse_operand = mt_cgen_parse_operand;
    614 #ifdef CGEN_ASM_INIT_HOOK
    615 CGEN_ASM_INIT_HOOK
    616 #endif
    617 }
    618 
    619 
    620 
    622 /* Regex construction routine.
    623 
    624    This translates an opcode syntax string into a regex string,
    625    by replacing any non-character syntax element (such as an
    626    opcode) with the pattern '.*'
    627 
    628    It then compiles the regex and stores it in the opcode, for
    629    later use by mt_cgen_assemble_insn
    630 
    631    Returns NULL for success, an error message for failure.  */
    632 
    633 char *
    634 mt_cgen_build_insn_regex (CGEN_INSN *insn)
    635 {
    636   CGEN_OPCODE *opc = (CGEN_OPCODE *) CGEN_INSN_OPCODE (insn);
    637   const char *mnem = CGEN_INSN_MNEMONIC (insn);
    638   char rxbuf[CGEN_MAX_RX_ELEMENTS];
    639   char *rx = rxbuf;
    640   const CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_TYPE *syn;
    641   int reg_err;
    642 
    643   syn = CGEN_SYNTAX_STRING (CGEN_OPCODE_SYNTAX (opc));
    644 
    645   /* Mnemonics come first in the syntax string.  */
    646   if (! CGEN_SYNTAX_MNEMONIC_P (* syn))
    647     return _("missing mnemonic in syntax string");
    648   ++syn;
    649 
    650   /* Generate a case sensitive regular expression that emulates case
    651      insensitive matching in the "C" locale.  We cannot generate a case
    652      insensitive regular expression because in Turkish locales, 'i' and 'I'
    653      are not equal modulo case conversion.  */
    654 
    655   /* Copy the literal mnemonic out of the insn.  */
    656   for (; *mnem; mnem++)
    657     {
    658       char c = *mnem;
    659 
    660       if (ISALPHA (c))
    661 	{
    662 	  *rx++ = '[';
    663 	  *rx++ = TOLOWER (c);
    664 	  *rx++ = TOUPPER (c);
    665 	  *rx++ = ']';
    666 	}
    667       else
    668 	*rx++ = c;
    669     }
    670 
    671   /* Copy any remaining literals from the syntax string into the rx.  */
    672   for(; * syn != 0 && rx <= rxbuf + (CGEN_MAX_RX_ELEMENTS - 7 - 4); ++syn)
    673     {
    674       if (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_P (* syn))
    675 	{
    676 	  char c = CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR (* syn);
    677 
    678 	  switch (c)
    679 	    {
    680 	      /* Escape any regex metacharacters in the syntax.  */
    681 	    case '.': case '[': case '\\':
    682 	    case '*': case '^': case '$':
    683 
    684 #ifdef CGEN_ESCAPE_EXTENDED_REGEX
    685 	    case '?': case '{': case '}':
    686 	    case '(': case ')': case '*':
    687 	    case '|': case '+': case ']':
    688 #endif
    689 	      *rx++ = '\\';
    690 	      *rx++ = c;
    691 	      break;
    692 
    693 	    default:
    694 	      if (ISALPHA (c))
    695 		{
    696 		  *rx++ = '[';
    697 		  *rx++ = TOLOWER (c);
    698 		  *rx++ = TOUPPER (c);
    699 		  *rx++ = ']';
    700 		}
    701 	      else
    702 		*rx++ = c;
    703 	      break;
    704 	    }
    705 	}
    706       else
    707 	{
    708 	  /* Replace non-syntax fields with globs.  */
    709 	  *rx++ = '.';
    710 	  *rx++ = '*';
    711 	}
    712     }
    713 
    714   /* Trailing whitespace ok.  */
    715   * rx++ = '[';
    716   * rx++ = ' ';
    717   * rx++ = '\t';
    718   * rx++ = ']';
    719   * rx++ = '*';
    720 
    721   /* But anchor it after that.  */
    722   * rx++ = '$';
    723   * rx = '\0';
    724 
    725   CGEN_INSN_RX (insn) = xmalloc (sizeof (regex_t));
    726   reg_err = regcomp ((regex_t *) CGEN_INSN_RX (insn), rxbuf, REG_NOSUB);
    727 
    728   if (reg_err == 0)
    729     return NULL;
    730   else
    731     {
    732       static char msg[80];
    733 
    734       regerror (reg_err, (regex_t *) CGEN_INSN_RX (insn), msg, 80);
    735       regfree ((regex_t *) CGEN_INSN_RX (insn));
    736       free (CGEN_INSN_RX (insn));
    737       (CGEN_INSN_RX (insn)) = NULL;
    738       return msg;
    739     }
    740 }
    741 
    742 
    743 /* Default insn parser.
    745 
    746    The syntax string is scanned and operands are parsed and stored in FIELDS.
    747    Relocs are queued as we go via other callbacks.
    748 
    749    ??? Note that this is currently an all-or-nothing parser.  If we fail to
    750    parse the instruction, we return 0 and the caller will start over from
    751    the beginning.  Backtracking will be necessary in parsing subexpressions,
    752    but that can be handled there.  Not handling backtracking here may get
    753    expensive in the case of the m68k.  Deal with later.
    754 
    755    Returns NULL for success, an error message for failure.  */
    756 
    757 static const char *
    758 parse_insn_normal (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
    759 		   const CGEN_INSN *insn,
    760 		   const char **strp,
    761 		   CGEN_FIELDS *fields)
    762 {
    763   /* ??? Runtime added insns not handled yet.  */
    764   const CGEN_SYNTAX *syntax = CGEN_INSN_SYNTAX (insn);
    765   const char *str = *strp;
    766   const char *errmsg;
    767   const char *p;
    768   const CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_TYPE * syn;
    769 #ifdef CGEN_MNEMONIC_OPERANDS
    770   /* FIXME: wip */
    771   int past_opcode_p;
    772 #endif
    773 
    774   /* For now we assume the mnemonic is first (there are no leading operands).
    775      We can parse it without needing to set up operand parsing.
    776      GAS's input scrubber will ensure mnemonics are lowercase, but we may
    777      not be called from GAS.  */
    778   p = CGEN_INSN_MNEMONIC (insn);
    779   while (*p && TOLOWER (*p) == TOLOWER (*str))
    780     ++p, ++str;
    781 
    782   if (* p)
    783     return _("unrecognized instruction");
    784 
    785 #ifndef CGEN_MNEMONIC_OPERANDS
    786   if (* str && ! ISSPACE (* str))
    787     return _("unrecognized instruction");
    788 #endif
    789 
    790   CGEN_INIT_PARSE (cd);
    791   cgen_init_parse_operand (cd);
    792 #ifdef CGEN_MNEMONIC_OPERANDS
    793   past_opcode_p = 0;
    794 #endif
    795 
    796   /* We don't check for (*str != '\0') here because we want to parse
    797      any trailing fake arguments in the syntax string.  */
    798   syn = CGEN_SYNTAX_STRING (syntax);
    799 
    800   /* Mnemonics come first for now, ensure valid string.  */
    801   if (! CGEN_SYNTAX_MNEMONIC_P (* syn))
    802     abort ();
    803 
    804   ++syn;
    805 
    806   while (* syn != 0)
    807     {
    808       /* Non operand chars must match exactly.  */
    809       if (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_P (* syn))
    810 	{
    811 	  /* FIXME: While we allow for non-GAS callers above, we assume the
    812 	     first char after the mnemonic part is a space.  */
    813 	  /* FIXME: We also take inappropriate advantage of the fact that
    814 	     GAS's input scrubber will remove extraneous blanks.  */
    815 	  if (TOLOWER (*str) == TOLOWER (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR (* syn)))
    816 	    {
    817 #ifdef CGEN_MNEMONIC_OPERANDS
    818 	      if (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR(* syn) == ' ')
    819 		past_opcode_p = 1;
    820 #endif
    821 	      ++ syn;
    822 	      ++ str;
    823 	    }
    824 	  else if (*str)
    825 	    {
    826 	      /* Syntax char didn't match.  Can't be this insn.  */
    827 	      static char msg [80];
    828 
    829 	      /* xgettext:c-format */
    830 	      sprintf (msg, _("syntax error (expected char `%c', found `%c')"),
    831 		       CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR(*syn), *str);
    832 	      return msg;
    833 	    }
    834 	  else
    835 	    {
    836 	      /* Ran out of input.  */
    837 	      static char msg [80];
    838 
    839 	      /* xgettext:c-format */
    840 	      sprintf (msg, _("syntax error (expected char `%c', found end of instruction)"),
    841 		       CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR(*syn));
    842 	      return msg;
    843 	    }
    844 	  continue;
    845 	}
    846 
    847 #ifdef CGEN_MNEMONIC_OPERANDS
    848       (void) past_opcode_p;
    849 #endif
    850       /* We have an operand of some sort.  */
    851       errmsg = cd->parse_operand (cd, CGEN_SYNTAX_FIELD (*syn), &str, fields);
    852       if (errmsg)
    853 	return errmsg;
    854 
    855       /* Done with this operand, continue with next one.  */
    856       ++ syn;
    857     }
    858 
    859   /* If we're at the end of the syntax string, we're done.  */
    860   if (* syn == 0)
    861     {
    862       /* FIXME: For the moment we assume a valid `str' can only contain
    863 	 blanks now.  IE: We needn't try again with a longer version of
    864 	 the insn and it is assumed that longer versions of insns appear
    865 	 before shorter ones (eg: lsr r2,r3,1 vs lsr r2,r3).  */
    866       while (ISSPACE (* str))
    867 	++ str;
    868 
    869       if (* str != '\0')
    870 	return _("junk at end of line"); /* FIXME: would like to include `str' */
    871 
    872       return NULL;
    873     }
    874 
    875   /* We couldn't parse it.  */
    876   return _("unrecognized instruction");
    877 }
    878 
    879 /* Main entry point.
    881    This routine is called for each instruction to be assembled.
    882    STR points to the insn to be assembled.
    883    We assume all necessary tables have been initialized.
    884    The assembled instruction, less any fixups, is stored in BUF.
    885    Remember that if CGEN_INT_INSN_P then BUF is an int and thus the value
    886    still needs to be converted to target byte order, otherwise BUF is an array
    887    of bytes in target byte order.
    888    The result is a pointer to the insn's entry in the opcode table,
    889    or NULL if an error occured (an error message will have already been
    890    printed).
    891 
    892    Note that when processing (non-alias) macro-insns,
    893    this function recurses.
    894 
    895    ??? It's possible to make this cpu-independent.
    896    One would have to deal with a few minor things.
    897    At this point in time doing so would be more of a curiosity than useful
    898    [for example this file isn't _that_ big], but keeping the possibility in
    899    mind helps keep the design clean.  */
    900 
    901 const CGEN_INSN *
    902 mt_cgen_assemble_insn (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
    903 			   const char *str,
    904 			   CGEN_FIELDS *fields,
    905 			   CGEN_INSN_BYTES_PTR buf,
    906 			   char **errmsg)
    907 {
    908   const char *start;
    909   CGEN_INSN_LIST *ilist;
    910   const char *parse_errmsg = NULL;
    911   const char *insert_errmsg = NULL;
    912   int recognized_mnemonic = 0;
    913 
    914   /* Skip leading white space.  */
    915   while (ISSPACE (* str))
    916     ++ str;
    917 
    918   /* The instructions are stored in hashed lists.
    919      Get the first in the list.  */
    920   ilist = CGEN_ASM_LOOKUP_INSN (cd, str);
    921 
    922   /* Keep looking until we find a match.  */
    923   start = str;
    924   for ( ; ilist != NULL ; ilist = CGEN_ASM_NEXT_INSN (ilist))
    925     {
    926       const CGEN_INSN *insn = ilist->insn;
    927       recognized_mnemonic = 1;
    928 
    929 #ifdef CGEN_VALIDATE_INSN_SUPPORTED
    930       /* Not usually needed as unsupported opcodes
    931 	 shouldn't be in the hash lists.  */
    932       /* Is this insn supported by the selected cpu?  */
    933       if (! mt_cgen_insn_supported (cd, insn))
    934 	continue;
    935 #endif
    936       /* If the RELAXED attribute is set, this is an insn that shouldn't be
    937 	 chosen immediately.  Instead, it is used during assembler/linker
    938 	 relaxation if possible.  */
    939       if (CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn, CGEN_INSN_RELAXED) != 0)
    940 	continue;
    941 
    942       str = start;
    943 
    944       /* Skip this insn if str doesn't look right lexically.  */
    945       if (CGEN_INSN_RX (insn) != NULL &&
    946 	  regexec ((regex_t *) CGEN_INSN_RX (insn), str, 0, NULL, 0) == REG_NOMATCH)
    947 	continue;
    948 
    949       /* Allow parse/insert handlers to obtain length of insn.  */
    950       CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (fields) = CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn);
    951 
    952       parse_errmsg = CGEN_PARSE_FN (cd, insn) (cd, insn, & str, fields);
    953       if (parse_errmsg != NULL)
    954 	continue;
    955 
    956       /* ??? 0 is passed for `pc'.  */
    957       insert_errmsg = CGEN_INSERT_FN (cd, insn) (cd, insn, fields, buf,
    958 						 (bfd_vma) 0);
    959       if (insert_errmsg != NULL)
    960         continue;
    961 
    962       /* It is up to the caller to actually output the insn and any
    963          queued relocs.  */
    964       return insn;
    965     }
    966 
    967   {
    968     static char errbuf[150];
    969     const char *tmp_errmsg;
    970 #ifdef CGEN_VERBOSE_ASSEMBLER_ERRORS
    971 #define be_verbose 1
    972 #else
    973 #define be_verbose 0
    974 #endif
    975 
    976     if (be_verbose)
    977       {
    978 	/* If requesting verbose error messages, use insert_errmsg.
    979 	   Failing that, use parse_errmsg.  */
    980 	tmp_errmsg = (insert_errmsg ? insert_errmsg :
    981 		      parse_errmsg ? parse_errmsg :
    982 		      recognized_mnemonic ?
    983 		      _("unrecognized form of instruction") :
    984 		      _("unrecognized instruction"));
    985 
    986 	if (strlen (start) > 50)
    987 	  /* xgettext:c-format */
    988 	  sprintf (errbuf, "%s `%.50s...'", tmp_errmsg, start);
    989 	else
    990 	  /* xgettext:c-format */
    991 	  sprintf (errbuf, "%s `%.50s'", tmp_errmsg, start);
    992       }
    993     else
    994       {
    995 	if (strlen (start) > 50)
    996 	  /* xgettext:c-format */
    997 	  sprintf (errbuf, _("bad instruction `%.50s...'"), start);
    998 	else
    999 	  /* xgettext:c-format */
   1000 	  sprintf (errbuf, _("bad instruction `%.50s'"), start);
   1001       }
   1002 
   1003     *errmsg = errbuf;
   1004     return NULL;
   1005   }
   1006 }
   1007