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      1 //===--- DIBuilder.cpp - Debug Information Builder ------------------------===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This file implements the DIBuilder.
     11 //
     12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     13 
     14 #include "llvm/IR/DIBuilder.h"
     15 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
     16 #include "llvm/IR/Constants.h"
     17 #include "llvm/IR/DebugInfo.h"
     18 #include "llvm/IR/IntrinsicInst.h"
     19 #include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
     20 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
     21 #include "llvm/Support/Dwarf.h"
     22 
     23 using namespace llvm;
     24 using namespace llvm::dwarf;
     25 
     26 namespace {
     27 class HeaderBuilder {
     28   /// \brief Whether there are any fields yet.
     29   ///
     30   /// Note that this is not equivalent to \c Chars.empty(), since \a concat()
     31   /// may have been called already with an empty string.
     32   bool IsEmpty;
     33   SmallVector<char, 256> Chars;
     34 
     35 public:
     36   HeaderBuilder() : IsEmpty(true) {}
     37   HeaderBuilder(const HeaderBuilder &X) : IsEmpty(X.IsEmpty), Chars(X.Chars) {}
     38   HeaderBuilder(HeaderBuilder &&X)
     39       : IsEmpty(X.IsEmpty), Chars(std::move(X.Chars)) {}
     40 
     41   template <class Twineable> HeaderBuilder &concat(Twineable &&X) {
     42     if (IsEmpty)
     43       IsEmpty = false;
     44     else
     45       Chars.push_back(0);
     46     Twine(X).toVector(Chars);
     47     return *this;
     48   }
     49 
     50   MDString *get(LLVMContext &Context) const {
     51     return MDString::get(Context, StringRef(Chars.begin(), Chars.size()));
     52   }
     53 
     54   static HeaderBuilder get(unsigned Tag) {
     55     return HeaderBuilder().concat("0x" + Twine::utohexstr(Tag));
     56   }
     57 };
     58 }
     59 
     60 DIBuilder::DIBuilder(Module &m, bool AllowUnresolvedNodes)
     61   : M(m), VMContext(M.getContext()), CUNode(nullptr),
     62       DeclareFn(nullptr), ValueFn(nullptr),
     63       AllowUnresolvedNodes(AllowUnresolvedNodes) {}
     64 
     65 void DIBuilder::trackIfUnresolved(MDNode *N) {
     66   if (!N)
     67     return;
     68   if (N->isResolved())
     69     return;
     70 
     71   assert(AllowUnresolvedNodes && "Cannot handle unresolved nodes");
     72   UnresolvedNodes.emplace_back(N);
     73 }
     74 
     75 void DIBuilder::finalize() {
     76   if (!CUNode) {
     77     assert(!AllowUnresolvedNodes &&
     78            "creating type nodes without a CU is not supported");
     79     return;
     80   }
     81 
     82   CUNode->replaceEnumTypes(MDTuple::get(VMContext, AllEnumTypes));
     83 
     84   SmallVector<Metadata *, 16> RetainValues;
     85   // Declarations and definitions of the same type may be retained. Some
     86   // clients RAUW these pairs, leaving duplicates in the retained types
     87   // list. Use a set to remove the duplicates while we transform the
     88   // TrackingVHs back into Values.
     89   SmallPtrSet<Metadata *, 16> RetainSet;
     90   for (unsigned I = 0, E = AllRetainTypes.size(); I < E; I++)
     91     if (RetainSet.insert(AllRetainTypes[I]).second)
     92       RetainValues.push_back(AllRetainTypes[I]);
     93 
     94   if (!RetainValues.empty())
     95     CUNode->replaceRetainedTypes(MDTuple::get(VMContext, RetainValues));
     96 
     97   DISubprogramArray SPs = MDTuple::get(VMContext, AllSubprograms);
     98   if (!AllSubprograms.empty())
     99     CUNode->replaceSubprograms(SPs.get());
    100 
    101   for (auto *SP : SPs) {
    102     if (MDTuple *Temp = SP->getVariables().get()) {
    103       const auto &PV = PreservedVariables.lookup(SP);
    104       SmallVector<Metadata *, 4> Variables(PV.begin(), PV.end());
    105       DINodeArray AV = getOrCreateArray(Variables);
    106       TempMDTuple(Temp)->replaceAllUsesWith(AV.get());
    107     }
    108   }
    109 
    110   if (!AllGVs.empty())
    111     CUNode->replaceGlobalVariables(MDTuple::get(VMContext, AllGVs));
    112 
    113   if (!AllImportedModules.empty())
    114     CUNode->replaceImportedEntities(MDTuple::get(
    115         VMContext, SmallVector<Metadata *, 16>(AllImportedModules.begin(),
    116                                                AllImportedModules.end())));
    117 
    118   // Now that all temp nodes have been replaced or deleted, resolve remaining
    119   // cycles.
    120   for (const auto &N : UnresolvedNodes)
    121     if (N && !N->isResolved())
    122       N->resolveCycles();
    123   UnresolvedNodes.clear();
    124 
    125   // Can't handle unresolved nodes anymore.
    126   AllowUnresolvedNodes = false;
    127 }
    128 
    129 /// If N is compile unit return NULL otherwise return N.
    130 static DIScope *getNonCompileUnitScope(DIScope *N) {
    131   if (!N || isa<DICompileUnit>(N))
    132     return nullptr;
    133   return cast<DIScope>(N);
    134 }
    135 
    136 DICompileUnit *DIBuilder::createCompileUnit(
    137     unsigned Lang, StringRef Filename, StringRef Directory, StringRef Producer,
    138     bool isOptimized, StringRef Flags, unsigned RunTimeVer, StringRef SplitName,
    139     DebugEmissionKind Kind, uint64_t DWOId, bool EmitDebugInfo) {
    140 
    141   assert(((Lang <= dwarf::DW_LANG_Fortran08 && Lang >= dwarf::DW_LANG_C89) ||
    142           (Lang <= dwarf::DW_LANG_hi_user && Lang >= dwarf::DW_LANG_lo_user)) &&
    143          "Invalid Language tag");
    144   assert(!Filename.empty() &&
    145          "Unable to create compile unit without filename");
    146 
    147   assert(!CUNode && "Can only make one compile unit per DIBuilder instance");
    148   CUNode = DICompileUnit::getDistinct(
    149       VMContext, Lang, DIFile::get(VMContext, Filename, Directory), Producer,
    150       isOptimized, Flags, RunTimeVer, SplitName, Kind, nullptr,
    151       nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, DWOId);
    152 
    153   // Create a named metadata so that it is easier to find cu in a module.
    154   // Note that we only generate this when the caller wants to actually
    155   // emit debug information. When we are only interested in tracking
    156   // source line locations throughout the backend, we prevent codegen from
    157   // emitting debug info in the final output by not generating llvm.dbg.cu.
    158   if (EmitDebugInfo) {
    159     NamedMDNode *NMD = M.getOrInsertNamedMetadata("llvm.dbg.cu");
    160     NMD->addOperand(CUNode);
    161   }
    162 
    163   trackIfUnresolved(CUNode);
    164   return CUNode;
    165 }
    166 
    167 static DIImportedEntity *
    168 createImportedModule(LLVMContext &C, dwarf::Tag Tag, DIScope *Context,
    169                      Metadata *NS, unsigned Line, StringRef Name,
    170                      SmallVectorImpl<TrackingMDNodeRef> &AllImportedModules) {
    171   auto *M = DIImportedEntity::get(C, Tag, Context, DINodeRef(NS), Line, Name);
    172   AllImportedModules.emplace_back(M);
    173   return M;
    174 }
    175 
    176 DIImportedEntity *DIBuilder::createImportedModule(DIScope *Context,
    177                                                   DINamespace *NS,
    178                                                   unsigned Line) {
    179   return ::createImportedModule(VMContext, dwarf::DW_TAG_imported_module,
    180                                 Context, NS, Line, StringRef(), AllImportedModules);
    181 }
    182 
    183 DIImportedEntity *DIBuilder::createImportedModule(DIScope *Context,
    184                                                   DIImportedEntity *NS,
    185                                                   unsigned Line) {
    186   return ::createImportedModule(VMContext, dwarf::DW_TAG_imported_module,
    187                                 Context, NS, Line, StringRef(), AllImportedModules);
    188 }
    189 
    190 DIImportedEntity *DIBuilder::createImportedModule(DIScope *Context, DIModule *M,
    191                                                   unsigned Line) {
    192   return ::createImportedModule(VMContext, dwarf::DW_TAG_imported_module,
    193                                 Context, M, Line, StringRef(), AllImportedModules);
    194 }
    195 
    196 DIImportedEntity *DIBuilder::createImportedDeclaration(DIScope *Context,
    197                                                        DINode *Decl,
    198                                                        unsigned Line,
    199                                                        StringRef Name) {
    200   // Make sure to use the unique identifier based metadata reference for
    201   // types that have one.
    202   return ::createImportedModule(VMContext, dwarf::DW_TAG_imported_declaration,
    203                                 Context, DINodeRef::get(Decl), Line, Name,
    204                                 AllImportedModules);
    205 }
    206 
    207 DIFile *DIBuilder::createFile(StringRef Filename, StringRef Directory) {
    208   return DIFile::get(VMContext, Filename, Directory);
    209 }
    210 
    211 DIEnumerator *DIBuilder::createEnumerator(StringRef Name, int64_t Val) {
    212   assert(!Name.empty() && "Unable to create enumerator without name");
    213   return DIEnumerator::get(VMContext, Val, Name);
    214 }
    215 
    216 DIBasicType *DIBuilder::createUnspecifiedType(StringRef Name) {
    217   assert(!Name.empty() && "Unable to create type without name");
    218   return DIBasicType::get(VMContext, dwarf::DW_TAG_unspecified_type, Name);
    219 }
    220 
    221 DIBasicType *DIBuilder::createNullPtrType() {
    222   return createUnspecifiedType("decltype(nullptr)");
    223 }
    224 
    225 DIBasicType *DIBuilder::createBasicType(StringRef Name, uint64_t SizeInBits,
    226                                         uint64_t AlignInBits,
    227                                         unsigned Encoding) {
    228   assert(!Name.empty() && "Unable to create type without name");
    229   return DIBasicType::get(VMContext, dwarf::DW_TAG_base_type, Name, SizeInBits,
    230                           AlignInBits, Encoding);
    231 }
    232 
    233 DIDerivedType *DIBuilder::createQualifiedType(unsigned Tag, DIType *FromTy) {
    234   return DIDerivedType::get(VMContext, Tag, "", nullptr, 0, nullptr,
    235                             DITypeRef::get(FromTy), 0, 0, 0, 0);
    236 }
    237 
    238 DIDerivedType *DIBuilder::createPointerType(DIType *PointeeTy,
    239                                             uint64_t SizeInBits,
    240                                             uint64_t AlignInBits,
    241                                             StringRef Name) {
    242   // FIXME: Why is there a name here?
    243   return DIDerivedType::get(VMContext, dwarf::DW_TAG_pointer_type, Name,
    244                             nullptr, 0, nullptr, DITypeRef::get(PointeeTy),
    245                             SizeInBits, AlignInBits, 0, 0);
    246 }
    247 
    248 DIDerivedType *DIBuilder::createMemberPointerType(DIType *PointeeTy,
    249                                                   DIType *Base,
    250                                                   uint64_t SizeInBits,
    251                                                   uint64_t AlignInBits) {
    252   return DIDerivedType::get(VMContext, dwarf::DW_TAG_ptr_to_member_type, "",
    253                             nullptr, 0, nullptr, DITypeRef::get(PointeeTy),
    254                             SizeInBits, AlignInBits, 0, 0,
    255                             DITypeRef::get(Base));
    256 }
    257 
    258 DIDerivedType *DIBuilder::createReferenceType(unsigned Tag, DIType *RTy,
    259                                               uint64_t SizeInBits,
    260                                               uint64_t AlignInBits) {
    261   assert(RTy && "Unable to create reference type");
    262   return DIDerivedType::get(VMContext, Tag, "", nullptr, 0, nullptr,
    263                             DITypeRef::get(RTy), SizeInBits, AlignInBits, 0, 0);
    264 }
    265 
    266 DIDerivedType *DIBuilder::createTypedef(DIType *Ty, StringRef Name,
    267                                         DIFile *File, unsigned LineNo,
    268                                         DIScope *Context) {
    269   return DIDerivedType::get(VMContext, dwarf::DW_TAG_typedef, Name, File,
    270                             LineNo,
    271                             DIScopeRef::get(getNonCompileUnitScope(Context)),
    272                             DITypeRef::get(Ty), 0, 0, 0, 0);
    273 }
    274 
    275 DIDerivedType *DIBuilder::createFriend(DIType *Ty, DIType *FriendTy) {
    276   assert(Ty && "Invalid type!");
    277   assert(FriendTy && "Invalid friend type!");
    278   return DIDerivedType::get(VMContext, dwarf::DW_TAG_friend, "", nullptr, 0,
    279                             DITypeRef::get(Ty), DITypeRef::get(FriendTy), 0, 0,
    280                             0, 0);
    281 }
    282 
    283 DIDerivedType *DIBuilder::createInheritance(DIType *Ty, DIType *BaseTy,
    284                                             uint64_t BaseOffset,
    285                                             unsigned Flags) {
    286   assert(Ty && "Unable to create inheritance");
    287   return DIDerivedType::get(VMContext, dwarf::DW_TAG_inheritance, "", nullptr,
    288                             0, DITypeRef::get(Ty), DITypeRef::get(BaseTy), 0, 0,
    289                             BaseOffset, Flags);
    290 }
    291 
    292 DIDerivedType *DIBuilder::createMemberType(DIScope *Scope, StringRef Name,
    293                                            DIFile *File, unsigned LineNumber,
    294                                            uint64_t SizeInBits,
    295                                            uint64_t AlignInBits,
    296                                            uint64_t OffsetInBits,
    297                                            unsigned Flags, DIType *Ty) {
    298   return DIDerivedType::get(
    299       VMContext, dwarf::DW_TAG_member, Name, File, LineNumber,
    300       DIScopeRef::get(getNonCompileUnitScope(Scope)), DITypeRef::get(Ty),
    301       SizeInBits, AlignInBits, OffsetInBits, Flags);
    302 }
    303 
    304 static ConstantAsMetadata *getConstantOrNull(Constant *C) {
    305   if (C)
    306     return ConstantAsMetadata::get(C);
    307   return nullptr;
    308 }
    309 
    310 DIDerivedType *DIBuilder::createStaticMemberType(DIScope *Scope, StringRef Name,
    311                                                  DIFile *File,
    312                                                  unsigned LineNumber,
    313                                                  DIType *Ty, unsigned Flags,
    314                                                  llvm::Constant *Val) {
    315   Flags |= DINode::FlagStaticMember;
    316   return DIDerivedType::get(
    317       VMContext, dwarf::DW_TAG_member, Name, File, LineNumber,
    318       DIScopeRef::get(getNonCompileUnitScope(Scope)), DITypeRef::get(Ty), 0, 0,
    319       0, Flags, getConstantOrNull(Val));
    320 }
    321 
    322 DIDerivedType *DIBuilder::createObjCIVar(StringRef Name, DIFile *File,
    323                                          unsigned LineNumber,
    324                                          uint64_t SizeInBits,
    325                                          uint64_t AlignInBits,
    326                                          uint64_t OffsetInBits, unsigned Flags,
    327                                          DIType *Ty, MDNode *PropertyNode) {
    328   return DIDerivedType::get(
    329       VMContext, dwarf::DW_TAG_member, Name, File, LineNumber,
    330       DIScopeRef::get(getNonCompileUnitScope(File)), DITypeRef::get(Ty),
    331       SizeInBits, AlignInBits, OffsetInBits, Flags, PropertyNode);
    332 }
    333 
    334 DIObjCProperty *
    335 DIBuilder::createObjCProperty(StringRef Name, DIFile *File, unsigned LineNumber,
    336                               StringRef GetterName, StringRef SetterName,
    337                               unsigned PropertyAttributes, DIType *Ty) {
    338   return DIObjCProperty::get(VMContext, Name, File, LineNumber, GetterName,
    339                              SetterName, PropertyAttributes,
    340                              DITypeRef::get(Ty));
    341 }
    342 
    343 DITemplateTypeParameter *
    344 DIBuilder::createTemplateTypeParameter(DIScope *Context, StringRef Name,
    345                                        DIType *Ty) {
    346   assert((!Context || isa<DICompileUnit>(Context)) && "Expected compile unit");
    347   return DITemplateTypeParameter::get(VMContext, Name, DITypeRef::get(Ty));
    348 }
    349 
    350 static DITemplateValueParameter *
    351 createTemplateValueParameterHelper(LLVMContext &VMContext, unsigned Tag,
    352                                    DIScope *Context, StringRef Name, DIType *Ty,
    353                                    Metadata *MD) {
    354   assert((!Context || isa<DICompileUnit>(Context)) && "Expected compile unit");
    355   return DITemplateValueParameter::get(VMContext, Tag, Name, DITypeRef::get(Ty),
    356                                        MD);
    357 }
    358 
    359 DITemplateValueParameter *
    360 DIBuilder::createTemplateValueParameter(DIScope *Context, StringRef Name,
    361                                         DIType *Ty, Constant *Val) {
    362   return createTemplateValueParameterHelper(
    363       VMContext, dwarf::DW_TAG_template_value_parameter, Context, Name, Ty,
    364       getConstantOrNull(Val));
    365 }
    366 
    367 DITemplateValueParameter *
    368 DIBuilder::createTemplateTemplateParameter(DIScope *Context, StringRef Name,
    369                                            DIType *Ty, StringRef Val) {
    370   return createTemplateValueParameterHelper(
    371       VMContext, dwarf::DW_TAG_GNU_template_template_param, Context, Name, Ty,
    372       MDString::get(VMContext, Val));
    373 }
    374 
    375 DITemplateValueParameter *
    376 DIBuilder::createTemplateParameterPack(DIScope *Context, StringRef Name,
    377                                        DIType *Ty, DINodeArray Val) {
    378   return createTemplateValueParameterHelper(
    379       VMContext, dwarf::DW_TAG_GNU_template_parameter_pack, Context, Name, Ty,
    380       Val.get());
    381 }
    382 
    383 DICompositeType *DIBuilder::createClassType(
    384     DIScope *Context, StringRef Name, DIFile *File, unsigned LineNumber,
    385     uint64_t SizeInBits, uint64_t AlignInBits, uint64_t OffsetInBits,
    386     unsigned Flags, DIType *DerivedFrom, DINodeArray Elements,
    387     DIType *VTableHolder, MDNode *TemplateParams, StringRef UniqueIdentifier) {
    388   assert((!Context || isa<DIScope>(Context)) &&
    389          "createClassType should be called with a valid Context");
    390 
    391   auto *R = DICompositeType::get(
    392       VMContext, dwarf::DW_TAG_structure_type, Name, File, LineNumber,
    393       DIScopeRef::get(getNonCompileUnitScope(Context)),
    394       DITypeRef::get(DerivedFrom), SizeInBits, AlignInBits, OffsetInBits, Flags,
    395       Elements, 0, DITypeRef::get(VTableHolder),
    396       cast_or_null<MDTuple>(TemplateParams), UniqueIdentifier);
    397   if (!UniqueIdentifier.empty())
    398     retainType(R);
    399   trackIfUnresolved(R);
    400   return R;
    401 }
    402 
    403 DICompositeType *DIBuilder::createStructType(
    404     DIScope *Context, StringRef Name, DIFile *File, unsigned LineNumber,
    405     uint64_t SizeInBits, uint64_t AlignInBits, unsigned Flags,
    406     DIType *DerivedFrom, DINodeArray Elements, unsigned RunTimeLang,
    407     DIType *VTableHolder, StringRef UniqueIdentifier) {
    408   auto *R = DICompositeType::get(
    409       VMContext, dwarf::DW_TAG_structure_type, Name, File, LineNumber,
    410       DIScopeRef::get(getNonCompileUnitScope(Context)),
    411       DITypeRef::get(DerivedFrom), SizeInBits, AlignInBits, 0, Flags, Elements,
    412       RunTimeLang, DITypeRef::get(VTableHolder), nullptr, UniqueIdentifier);
    413   if (!UniqueIdentifier.empty())
    414     retainType(R);
    415   trackIfUnresolved(R);
    416   return R;
    417 }
    418 
    419 DICompositeType *DIBuilder::createUnionType(
    420     DIScope *Scope, StringRef Name, DIFile *File, unsigned LineNumber,
    421     uint64_t SizeInBits, uint64_t AlignInBits, unsigned Flags,
    422     DINodeArray Elements, unsigned RunTimeLang, StringRef UniqueIdentifier) {
    423   auto *R = DICompositeType::get(
    424       VMContext, dwarf::DW_TAG_union_type, Name, File, LineNumber,
    425       DIScopeRef::get(getNonCompileUnitScope(Scope)), nullptr, SizeInBits,
    426       AlignInBits, 0, Flags, Elements, RunTimeLang, nullptr, nullptr,
    427       UniqueIdentifier);
    428   if (!UniqueIdentifier.empty())
    429     retainType(R);
    430   trackIfUnresolved(R);
    431   return R;
    432 }
    433 
    434 DISubroutineType *DIBuilder::createSubroutineType(DITypeRefArray ParameterTypes,
    435                                                   unsigned Flags) {
    436   return DISubroutineType::get(VMContext, Flags, ParameterTypes);
    437 }
    438 
    439 DICompositeType *DIBuilder::createExternalTypeRef(unsigned Tag, DIFile *File,
    440                                                   StringRef UniqueIdentifier) {
    441   assert(!UniqueIdentifier.empty() && "external type ref without uid");
    442   auto *CTy =
    443       DICompositeType::get(VMContext, Tag, "", nullptr, 0, nullptr, nullptr, 0,
    444                            0, 0, DINode::FlagExternalTypeRef, nullptr, 0,
    445                            nullptr, nullptr, UniqueIdentifier);
    446   // Types with unique IDs need to be in the type map.
    447   retainType(CTy);
    448   return CTy;
    449 }
    450 
    451 DICompositeType *DIBuilder::createEnumerationType(
    452     DIScope *Scope, StringRef Name, DIFile *File, unsigned LineNumber,
    453     uint64_t SizeInBits, uint64_t AlignInBits, DINodeArray Elements,
    454     DIType *UnderlyingType, StringRef UniqueIdentifier) {
    455   auto *CTy = DICompositeType::get(
    456       VMContext, dwarf::DW_TAG_enumeration_type, Name, File, LineNumber,
    457       DIScopeRef::get(getNonCompileUnitScope(Scope)),
    458       DITypeRef::get(UnderlyingType), SizeInBits, AlignInBits, 0, 0, Elements,
    459       0, nullptr, nullptr, UniqueIdentifier);
    460   AllEnumTypes.push_back(CTy);
    461   if (!UniqueIdentifier.empty())
    462     retainType(CTy);
    463   trackIfUnresolved(CTy);
    464   return CTy;
    465 }
    466 
    467 DICompositeType *DIBuilder::createArrayType(uint64_t Size, uint64_t AlignInBits,
    468                                             DIType *Ty,
    469                                             DINodeArray Subscripts) {
    470   auto *R = DICompositeType::get(VMContext, dwarf::DW_TAG_array_type, "",
    471                                  nullptr, 0, nullptr, DITypeRef::get(Ty), Size,
    472                                  AlignInBits, 0, 0, Subscripts, 0, nullptr);
    473   trackIfUnresolved(R);
    474   return R;
    475 }
    476 
    477 DICompositeType *DIBuilder::createVectorType(uint64_t Size,
    478                                              uint64_t AlignInBits, DIType *Ty,
    479                                              DINodeArray Subscripts) {
    480   auto *R =
    481       DICompositeType::get(VMContext, dwarf::DW_TAG_array_type, "", nullptr, 0,
    482                            nullptr, DITypeRef::get(Ty), Size, AlignInBits, 0,
    483                            DINode::FlagVector, Subscripts, 0, nullptr);
    484   trackIfUnresolved(R);
    485   return R;
    486 }
    487 
    488 static DIType *createTypeWithFlags(LLVMContext &Context, DIType *Ty,
    489                                    unsigned FlagsToSet) {
    490   auto NewTy = Ty->clone();
    491   NewTy->setFlags(NewTy->getFlags() | FlagsToSet);
    492   return MDNode::replaceWithUniqued(std::move(NewTy));
    493 }
    494 
    495 DIType *DIBuilder::createArtificialType(DIType *Ty) {
    496   // FIXME: Restrict this to the nodes where it's valid.
    497   if (Ty->isArtificial())
    498     return Ty;
    499   return createTypeWithFlags(VMContext, Ty, DINode::FlagArtificial);
    500 }
    501 
    502 DIType *DIBuilder::createObjectPointerType(DIType *Ty) {
    503   // FIXME: Restrict this to the nodes where it's valid.
    504   if (Ty->isObjectPointer())
    505     return Ty;
    506   unsigned Flags = DINode::FlagObjectPointer | DINode::FlagArtificial;
    507   return createTypeWithFlags(VMContext, Ty, Flags);
    508 }
    509 
    510 void DIBuilder::retainType(DIType *T) {
    511   assert(T && "Expected non-null type");
    512   AllRetainTypes.emplace_back(T);
    513 }
    514 
    515 DIBasicType *DIBuilder::createUnspecifiedParameter() { return nullptr; }
    516 
    517 DICompositeType *
    518 DIBuilder::createForwardDecl(unsigned Tag, StringRef Name, DIScope *Scope,
    519                              DIFile *F, unsigned Line, unsigned RuntimeLang,
    520                              uint64_t SizeInBits, uint64_t AlignInBits,
    521                              StringRef UniqueIdentifier) {
    522   // FIXME: Define in terms of createReplaceableForwardDecl() by calling
    523   // replaceWithUniqued().
    524   auto *RetTy = DICompositeType::get(
    525       VMContext, Tag, Name, F, Line,
    526       DIScopeRef::get(getNonCompileUnitScope(Scope)), nullptr, SizeInBits,
    527       AlignInBits, 0, DINode::FlagFwdDecl, nullptr, RuntimeLang, nullptr,
    528       nullptr, UniqueIdentifier);
    529   if (!UniqueIdentifier.empty())
    530     retainType(RetTy);
    531   trackIfUnresolved(RetTy);
    532   return RetTy;
    533 }
    534 
    535 DICompositeType *DIBuilder::createReplaceableCompositeType(
    536     unsigned Tag, StringRef Name, DIScope *Scope, DIFile *F, unsigned Line,
    537     unsigned RuntimeLang, uint64_t SizeInBits, uint64_t AlignInBits,
    538     unsigned Flags, StringRef UniqueIdentifier) {
    539   auto *RetTy = DICompositeType::getTemporary(
    540                     VMContext, Tag, Name, F, Line,
    541                     DIScopeRef::get(getNonCompileUnitScope(Scope)), nullptr,
    542                     SizeInBits, AlignInBits, 0, Flags, nullptr, RuntimeLang,
    543                     nullptr, nullptr, UniqueIdentifier)
    544                     .release();
    545   if (!UniqueIdentifier.empty())
    546     retainType(RetTy);
    547   trackIfUnresolved(RetTy);
    548   return RetTy;
    549 }
    550 
    551 DINodeArray DIBuilder::getOrCreateArray(ArrayRef<Metadata *> Elements) {
    552   return MDTuple::get(VMContext, Elements);
    553 }
    554 
    555 DITypeRefArray DIBuilder::getOrCreateTypeArray(ArrayRef<Metadata *> Elements) {
    556   SmallVector<llvm::Metadata *, 16> Elts;
    557   for (unsigned i = 0, e = Elements.size(); i != e; ++i) {
    558     if (Elements[i] && isa<MDNode>(Elements[i]))
    559       Elts.push_back(DITypeRef::get(cast<DIType>(Elements[i])));
    560     else
    561       Elts.push_back(Elements[i]);
    562   }
    563   return DITypeRefArray(MDNode::get(VMContext, Elts));
    564 }
    565 
    566 DISubrange *DIBuilder::getOrCreateSubrange(int64_t Lo, int64_t Count) {
    567   return DISubrange::get(VMContext, Count, Lo);
    568 }
    569 
    570 static void checkGlobalVariableScope(DIScope *Context) {
    571 #ifndef NDEBUG
    572   if (auto *CT =
    573           dyn_cast_or_null<DICompositeType>(getNonCompileUnitScope(Context)))
    574     assert(CT->getIdentifier().empty() &&
    575            "Context of a global variable should not be a type with identifier");
    576 #endif
    577 }
    578 
    579 DIGlobalVariable *DIBuilder::createGlobalVariable(
    580     DIScope *Context, StringRef Name, StringRef LinkageName, DIFile *F,
    581     unsigned LineNumber, DIType *Ty, bool isLocalToUnit, Constant *Val,
    582     MDNode *Decl) {
    583   checkGlobalVariableScope(Context);
    584 
    585   auto *N = DIGlobalVariable::get(VMContext, cast_or_null<DIScope>(Context),
    586                                   Name, LinkageName, F, LineNumber,
    587                                   DITypeRef::get(Ty), isLocalToUnit, true, Val,
    588                                   cast_or_null<DIDerivedType>(Decl));
    589   AllGVs.push_back(N);
    590   return N;
    591 }
    592 
    593 DIGlobalVariable *DIBuilder::createTempGlobalVariableFwdDecl(
    594     DIScope *Context, StringRef Name, StringRef LinkageName, DIFile *F,
    595     unsigned LineNumber, DIType *Ty, bool isLocalToUnit, Constant *Val,
    596     MDNode *Decl) {
    597   checkGlobalVariableScope(Context);
    598 
    599   return DIGlobalVariable::getTemporary(
    600              VMContext, cast_or_null<DIScope>(Context), Name, LinkageName, F,
    601              LineNumber, DITypeRef::get(Ty), isLocalToUnit, false, Val,
    602              cast_or_null<DIDerivedType>(Decl))
    603       .release();
    604 }
    605 
    606 static DILocalVariable *createLocalVariable(
    607     LLVMContext &VMContext,
    608     DenseMap<MDNode *, std::vector<TrackingMDNodeRef>> &PreservedVariables,
    609     DIScope *Scope, StringRef Name, unsigned ArgNo, DIFile *File,
    610     unsigned LineNo, DIType *Ty, bool AlwaysPreserve, unsigned Flags) {
    611   // FIXME: Why getNonCompileUnitScope()?
    612   // FIXME: Why is "!Context" okay here?
    613   // FIXME: Why doesn't this check for a subprogram or lexical block (AFAICT
    614   // the only valid scopes)?
    615   DIScope *Context = getNonCompileUnitScope(Scope);
    616 
    617   auto *Node =
    618       DILocalVariable::get(VMContext, cast_or_null<DILocalScope>(Context), Name,
    619                            File, LineNo, DITypeRef::get(Ty), ArgNo, Flags);
    620   if (AlwaysPreserve) {
    621     // The optimizer may remove local variables. If there is an interest
    622     // to preserve variable info in such situation then stash it in a
    623     // named mdnode.
    624     DISubprogram *Fn = getDISubprogram(Scope);
    625     assert(Fn && "Missing subprogram for local variable");
    626     PreservedVariables[Fn].emplace_back(Node);
    627   }
    628   return Node;
    629 }
    630 
    631 DILocalVariable *DIBuilder::createAutoVariable(DIScope *Scope, StringRef Name,
    632                                                DIFile *File, unsigned LineNo,
    633                                                DIType *Ty, bool AlwaysPreserve,
    634                                                unsigned Flags) {
    635   return createLocalVariable(VMContext, PreservedVariables, Scope, Name,
    636                              /* ArgNo */ 0, File, LineNo, Ty, AlwaysPreserve,
    637                              Flags);
    638 }
    639 
    640 DILocalVariable *DIBuilder::createParameterVariable(
    641     DIScope *Scope, StringRef Name, unsigned ArgNo, DIFile *File,
    642     unsigned LineNo, DIType *Ty, bool AlwaysPreserve, unsigned Flags) {
    643   assert(ArgNo && "Expected non-zero argument number for parameter");
    644   return createLocalVariable(VMContext, PreservedVariables, Scope, Name, ArgNo,
    645                              File, LineNo, Ty, AlwaysPreserve, Flags);
    646 }
    647 
    648 DIExpression *DIBuilder::createExpression(ArrayRef<uint64_t> Addr) {
    649   return DIExpression::get(VMContext, Addr);
    650 }
    651 
    652 DIExpression *DIBuilder::createExpression(ArrayRef<int64_t> Signed) {
    653   // TODO: Remove the callers of this signed version and delete.
    654   SmallVector<uint64_t, 8> Addr(Signed.begin(), Signed.end());
    655   return createExpression(Addr);
    656 }
    657 
    658 DIExpression *DIBuilder::createBitPieceExpression(unsigned OffsetInBytes,
    659                                                   unsigned SizeInBytes) {
    660   uint64_t Addr[] = {dwarf::DW_OP_bit_piece, OffsetInBytes, SizeInBytes};
    661   return DIExpression::get(VMContext, Addr);
    662 }
    663 
    664 DISubprogram *DIBuilder::createFunction(
    665     DIScopeRef Context, StringRef Name, StringRef LinkageName, DIFile *File,
    666     unsigned LineNo, DISubroutineType *Ty, bool isLocalToUnit,
    667     bool isDefinition, unsigned ScopeLine, unsigned Flags, bool isOptimized,
    668     DITemplateParameterArray TParams, DISubprogram *Decl) {
    669   // dragonegg does not generate identifier for types, so using an empty map
    670   // to resolve the context should be fine.
    671   DITypeIdentifierMap EmptyMap;
    672   return createFunction(Context.resolve(EmptyMap), Name, LinkageName, File,
    673                         LineNo, Ty, isLocalToUnit, isDefinition, ScopeLine,
    674                         Flags, isOptimized, TParams, Decl);
    675 }
    676 
    677 template <class... Ts>
    678 static DISubprogram *getSubprogram(bool IsDistinct, Ts &&... Args) {
    679   if (IsDistinct)
    680     return DISubprogram::getDistinct(std::forward<Ts>(Args)...);
    681   return DISubprogram::get(std::forward<Ts>(Args)...);
    682 }
    683 
    684 DISubprogram *DIBuilder::createFunction(
    685     DIScope *Context, StringRef Name, StringRef LinkageName, DIFile *File,
    686     unsigned LineNo, DISubroutineType *Ty, bool isLocalToUnit,
    687     bool isDefinition, unsigned ScopeLine, unsigned Flags, bool isOptimized,
    688     DITemplateParameterArray TParams, DISubprogram *Decl) {
    689   auto *Node =
    690       getSubprogram(/* IsDistinct = */ isDefinition, VMContext,
    691                     DIScopeRef::get(getNonCompileUnitScope(Context)), Name,
    692                     LinkageName, File, LineNo, Ty, isLocalToUnit, isDefinition,
    693                     ScopeLine, nullptr, 0, 0, Flags, isOptimized, TParams, Decl,
    694                     MDTuple::getTemporary(VMContext, None).release());
    695 
    696   if (isDefinition)
    697     AllSubprograms.push_back(Node);
    698   trackIfUnresolved(Node);
    699   return Node;
    700 }
    701 
    702 DISubprogram *DIBuilder::createTempFunctionFwdDecl(
    703     DIScope *Context, StringRef Name, StringRef LinkageName, DIFile *File,
    704     unsigned LineNo, DISubroutineType *Ty, bool isLocalToUnit,
    705     bool isDefinition, unsigned ScopeLine, unsigned Flags, bool isOptimized,
    706     DITemplateParameterArray TParams, DISubprogram *Decl) {
    707   return DISubprogram::getTemporary(
    708              VMContext, DIScopeRef::get(getNonCompileUnitScope(Context)), Name,
    709              LinkageName, File, LineNo, Ty, isLocalToUnit, isDefinition,
    710              ScopeLine, nullptr, 0, 0, Flags, isOptimized, TParams, Decl,
    711              nullptr)
    712       .release();
    713 }
    714 
    715 DISubprogram *
    716 DIBuilder::createMethod(DIScope *Context, StringRef Name, StringRef LinkageName,
    717                         DIFile *F, unsigned LineNo, DISubroutineType *Ty,
    718                         bool isLocalToUnit, bool isDefinition, unsigned VK,
    719                         unsigned VIndex, DIType *VTableHolder, unsigned Flags,
    720                         bool isOptimized, DITemplateParameterArray TParams) {
    721   assert(getNonCompileUnitScope(Context) &&
    722          "Methods should have both a Context and a context that isn't "
    723          "the compile unit.");
    724   // FIXME: Do we want to use different scope/lines?
    725   auto *SP = getSubprogram(
    726       /* IsDistinct = */ isDefinition, VMContext,
    727       DIScopeRef::get(cast<DIScope>(Context)), Name, LinkageName, F, LineNo, Ty,
    728       isLocalToUnit, isDefinition, LineNo, DITypeRef::get(VTableHolder), VK,
    729       VIndex, Flags, isOptimized, TParams, nullptr, nullptr);
    730 
    731   if (isDefinition)
    732     AllSubprograms.push_back(SP);
    733   trackIfUnresolved(SP);
    734   return SP;
    735 }
    736 
    737 DINamespace *DIBuilder::createNameSpace(DIScope *Scope, StringRef Name,
    738                                         DIFile *File, unsigned LineNo) {
    739   return DINamespace::get(VMContext, getNonCompileUnitScope(Scope), File, Name,
    740                           LineNo);
    741 }
    742 
    743 DIModule *DIBuilder::createModule(DIScope *Scope, StringRef Name,
    744                                   StringRef ConfigurationMacros,
    745                                   StringRef IncludePath,
    746                                   StringRef ISysRoot) {
    747  return DIModule::get(VMContext, getNonCompileUnitScope(Scope), Name,
    748                       ConfigurationMacros, IncludePath, ISysRoot);
    749 }
    750 
    751 DILexicalBlockFile *DIBuilder::createLexicalBlockFile(DIScope *Scope,
    752                                                       DIFile *File,
    753                                                       unsigned Discriminator) {
    754   return DILexicalBlockFile::get(VMContext, Scope, File, Discriminator);
    755 }
    756 
    757 DILexicalBlock *DIBuilder::createLexicalBlock(DIScope *Scope, DIFile *File,
    758                                               unsigned Line, unsigned Col) {
    759   // Make these distinct, to avoid merging two lexical blocks on the same
    760   // file/line/column.
    761   return DILexicalBlock::getDistinct(VMContext, getNonCompileUnitScope(Scope),
    762                                      File, Line, Col);
    763 }
    764 
    765 static Value *getDbgIntrinsicValueImpl(LLVMContext &VMContext, Value *V) {
    766   assert(V && "no value passed to dbg intrinsic");
    767   return MetadataAsValue::get(VMContext, ValueAsMetadata::get(V));
    768 }
    769 
    770 static Instruction *withDebugLoc(Instruction *I, const DILocation *DL) {
    771   I->setDebugLoc(const_cast<DILocation *>(DL));
    772   return I;
    773 }
    774 
    775 Instruction *DIBuilder::insertDeclare(Value *Storage, DILocalVariable *VarInfo,
    776                                       DIExpression *Expr, const DILocation *DL,
    777                                       Instruction *InsertBefore) {
    778   assert(VarInfo && "empty or invalid DILocalVariable* passed to dbg.declare");
    779   assert(DL && "Expected debug loc");
    780   assert(DL->getScope()->getSubprogram() ==
    781              VarInfo->getScope()->getSubprogram() &&
    782          "Expected matching subprograms");
    783   if (!DeclareFn)
    784     DeclareFn = Intrinsic::getDeclaration(&M, Intrinsic::dbg_declare);
    785 
    786   trackIfUnresolved(VarInfo);
    787   trackIfUnresolved(Expr);
    788   Value *Args[] = {getDbgIntrinsicValueImpl(VMContext, Storage),
    789                    MetadataAsValue::get(VMContext, VarInfo),
    790                    MetadataAsValue::get(VMContext, Expr)};
    791   return withDebugLoc(CallInst::Create(DeclareFn, Args, "", InsertBefore), DL);
    792 }
    793 
    794 Instruction *DIBuilder::insertDeclare(Value *Storage, DILocalVariable *VarInfo,
    795                                       DIExpression *Expr, const DILocation *DL,
    796                                       BasicBlock *InsertAtEnd) {
    797   assert(VarInfo && "empty or invalid DILocalVariable* passed to dbg.declare");
    798   assert(DL && "Expected debug loc");
    799   assert(DL->getScope()->getSubprogram() ==
    800              VarInfo->getScope()->getSubprogram() &&
    801          "Expected matching subprograms");
    802   if (!DeclareFn)
    803     DeclareFn = Intrinsic::getDeclaration(&M, Intrinsic::dbg_declare);
    804 
    805   trackIfUnresolved(VarInfo);
    806   trackIfUnresolved(Expr);
    807   Value *Args[] = {getDbgIntrinsicValueImpl(VMContext, Storage),
    808                    MetadataAsValue::get(VMContext, VarInfo),
    809                    MetadataAsValue::get(VMContext, Expr)};
    810 
    811   // If this block already has a terminator then insert this intrinsic
    812   // before the terminator.
    813   if (TerminatorInst *T = InsertAtEnd->getTerminator())
    814     return withDebugLoc(CallInst::Create(DeclareFn, Args, "", T), DL);
    815   return withDebugLoc(CallInst::Create(DeclareFn, Args, "", InsertAtEnd), DL);
    816 }
    817 
    818 Instruction *DIBuilder::insertDbgValueIntrinsic(Value *V, uint64_t Offset,
    819                                                 DILocalVariable *VarInfo,
    820                                                 DIExpression *Expr,
    821                                                 const DILocation *DL,
    822                                                 Instruction *InsertBefore) {
    823   assert(V && "no value passed to dbg.value");
    824   assert(VarInfo && "empty or invalid DILocalVariable* passed to dbg.value");
    825   assert(DL && "Expected debug loc");
    826   assert(DL->getScope()->getSubprogram() ==
    827              VarInfo->getScope()->getSubprogram() &&
    828          "Expected matching subprograms");
    829   if (!ValueFn)
    830     ValueFn = Intrinsic::getDeclaration(&M, Intrinsic::dbg_value);
    831 
    832   trackIfUnresolved(VarInfo);
    833   trackIfUnresolved(Expr);
    834   Value *Args[] = {getDbgIntrinsicValueImpl(VMContext, V),
    835                    ConstantInt::get(Type::getInt64Ty(VMContext), Offset),
    836                    MetadataAsValue::get(VMContext, VarInfo),
    837                    MetadataAsValue::get(VMContext, Expr)};
    838   return withDebugLoc(CallInst::Create(ValueFn, Args, "", InsertBefore), DL);
    839 }
    840 
    841 Instruction *DIBuilder::insertDbgValueIntrinsic(Value *V, uint64_t Offset,
    842                                                 DILocalVariable *VarInfo,
    843                                                 DIExpression *Expr,
    844                                                 const DILocation *DL,
    845                                                 BasicBlock *InsertAtEnd) {
    846   assert(V && "no value passed to dbg.value");
    847   assert(VarInfo && "empty or invalid DILocalVariable* passed to dbg.value");
    848   assert(DL && "Expected debug loc");
    849   assert(DL->getScope()->getSubprogram() ==
    850              VarInfo->getScope()->getSubprogram() &&
    851          "Expected matching subprograms");
    852   if (!ValueFn)
    853     ValueFn = Intrinsic::getDeclaration(&M, Intrinsic::dbg_value);
    854 
    855   trackIfUnresolved(VarInfo);
    856   trackIfUnresolved(Expr);
    857   Value *Args[] = {getDbgIntrinsicValueImpl(VMContext, V),
    858                    ConstantInt::get(Type::getInt64Ty(VMContext), Offset),
    859                    MetadataAsValue::get(VMContext, VarInfo),
    860                    MetadataAsValue::get(VMContext, Expr)};
    861 
    862   return withDebugLoc(CallInst::Create(ValueFn, Args, "", InsertAtEnd), DL);
    863 }
    864 
    865 void DIBuilder::replaceVTableHolder(DICompositeType *&T,
    866                                     DICompositeType *VTableHolder) {
    867   {
    868     TypedTrackingMDRef<DICompositeType> N(T);
    869     N->replaceVTableHolder(DITypeRef::get(VTableHolder));
    870     T = N.get();
    871   }
    872 
    873   // If this didn't create a self-reference, just return.
    874   if (T != VTableHolder)
    875     return;
    876 
    877   // Look for unresolved operands.  T will drop RAUW support, orphaning any
    878   // cycles underneath it.
    879   if (T->isResolved())
    880     for (const MDOperand &O : T->operands())
    881       if (auto *N = dyn_cast_or_null<MDNode>(O))
    882         trackIfUnresolved(N);
    883 }
    884 
    885 void DIBuilder::replaceArrays(DICompositeType *&T, DINodeArray Elements,
    886                               DINodeArray TParams) {
    887   {
    888     TypedTrackingMDRef<DICompositeType> N(T);
    889     if (Elements)
    890       N->replaceElements(Elements);
    891     if (TParams)
    892       N->replaceTemplateParams(DITemplateParameterArray(TParams));
    893     T = N.get();
    894   }
    895 
    896   // If T isn't resolved, there's no problem.
    897   if (!T->isResolved())
    898     return;
    899 
    900   // If T is resolved, it may be due to a self-reference cycle.  Track the
    901   // arrays explicitly if they're unresolved, or else the cycles will be
    902   // orphaned.
    903   if (Elements)
    904     trackIfUnresolved(Elements.get());
    905   if (TParams)
    906     trackIfUnresolved(TParams.get());
    907 }
    908