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      1 //=-- asan_str_test.cc ----------------------------------------------------===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This file is a part of AddressSanitizer, an address sanity checker.
     11 //
     12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     13 #include "asan_test_utils.h"
     14 
     15 #if defined(__APPLE__)
     16 #include <AvailabilityMacros.h>  // For MAC_OS_X_VERSION_*
     17 #endif
     18 
     19 // Used for string functions tests
     20 static char global_string[] = "global";
     21 static size_t global_string_length = 6;
     22 
     23 // Input to a test is a zero-terminated string str with given length
     24 // Accesses to the bytes to the left and to the right of str
     25 // are presumed to produce OOB errors
     26 void StrLenOOBTestTemplate(char *str, size_t length, bool is_global) {
     27   // Normal strlen calls
     28   EXPECT_EQ(strlen(str), length);
     29   if (length > 0) {
     30     EXPECT_EQ(length - 1, strlen(str + 1));
     31     EXPECT_EQ(0U, strlen(str + length));
     32   }
     33   // Arg of strlen is not malloced, OOB access
     34   if (!is_global) {
     35     // We don't insert RedZones to the left of global variables
     36     EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(strlen(str - 1)), LeftOOBReadMessage(1));
     37     EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(strlen(str - 5)), LeftOOBReadMessage(5));
     38   }
     39   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(strlen(str + length + 1)), RightOOBReadMessage(0));
     40   // Overwrite terminator
     41   str[length] = 'a';
     42   // String is not zero-terminated, strlen will lead to OOB access
     43   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(strlen(str)), RightOOBReadMessage(0));
     44   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(strlen(str + length)), RightOOBReadMessage(0));
     45   // Restore terminator
     46   str[length] = 0;
     47 }
     48 TEST(AddressSanitizer, StrLenOOBTest) {
     49   // Check heap-allocated string
     50   size_t length = Ident(10);
     51   char *heap_string = Ident((char*)malloc(length + 1));
     52   char stack_string[10 + 1];
     53   break_optimization(&stack_string);
     54   for (size_t i = 0; i < length; i++) {
     55     heap_string[i] = 'a';
     56     stack_string[i] = 'b';
     57   }
     58   heap_string[length] = 0;
     59   stack_string[length] = 0;
     60   StrLenOOBTestTemplate(heap_string, length, false);
     61   // TODO(samsonov): Fix expected messages in StrLenOOBTestTemplate to
     62   //      make test for stack_string work. Or move it to output tests.
     63   // StrLenOOBTestTemplate(stack_string, length, false);
     64   StrLenOOBTestTemplate(global_string, global_string_length, true);
     65   free(heap_string);
     66 }
     67 
     68 TEST(AddressSanitizer, WcsLenTest) {
     69   EXPECT_EQ(0U, wcslen(Ident(L"")));
     70   size_t hello_len = 13;
     71   size_t hello_size = (hello_len + 1) * sizeof(wchar_t);
     72   EXPECT_EQ(hello_len, wcslen(Ident(L"Hello, World!")));
     73   wchar_t *heap_string = Ident((wchar_t*)malloc(hello_size));
     74   memcpy(heap_string, L"Hello, World!", hello_size);
     75   EXPECT_EQ(hello_len, Ident(wcslen(heap_string)));
     76   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(wcslen(heap_string + 14)), RightOOBReadMessage(0));
     77   free(heap_string);
     78 }
     79 
     80 #if SANITIZER_TEST_HAS_STRNLEN
     81 TEST(AddressSanitizer, StrNLenOOBTest) {
     82   size_t size = Ident(123);
     83   char *str = MallocAndMemsetString(size);
     84   // Normal strnlen calls.
     85   Ident(strnlen(str - 1, 0));
     86   Ident(strnlen(str, size));
     87   Ident(strnlen(str + size - 1, 1));
     88   str[size - 1] = '\0';
     89   Ident(strnlen(str, 2 * size));
     90   // Argument points to not allocated memory.
     91   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(strnlen(str - 1, 1)), LeftOOBReadMessage(1));
     92   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(strnlen(str + size, 1)), RightOOBReadMessage(0));
     93   // Overwrite the terminating '\0' and hit unallocated memory.
     94   str[size - 1] = 'z';
     95   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(strnlen(str, size + 1)), RightOOBReadMessage(0));
     96   free(str);
     97 }
     98 #endif  // SANITIZER_TEST_HAS_STRNLEN
     99 
    100 TEST(AddressSanitizer, StrDupOOBTest) {
    101   size_t size = Ident(42);
    102   char *str = MallocAndMemsetString(size);
    103   char *new_str;
    104   // Normal strdup calls.
    105   str[size - 1] = '\0';
    106   new_str = strdup(str);
    107   free(new_str);
    108   new_str = strdup(str + size - 1);
    109   free(new_str);
    110   // Argument points to not allocated memory.
    111   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(strdup(str - 1)), LeftOOBReadMessage(1));
    112   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(strdup(str + size)), RightOOBReadMessage(0));
    113   // Overwrite the terminating '\0' and hit unallocated memory.
    114   str[size - 1] = 'z';
    115   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(strdup(str)), RightOOBReadMessage(0));
    116   free(str);
    117 }
    118 
    119 TEST(AddressSanitizer, StrCpyOOBTest) {
    120   size_t to_size = Ident(30);
    121   size_t from_size = Ident(6);  // less than to_size
    122   char *to = Ident((char*)malloc(to_size));
    123   char *from = Ident((char*)malloc(from_size));
    124   // Normal strcpy calls.
    125   strcpy(from, "hello");
    126   strcpy(to, from);
    127   strcpy(to + to_size - from_size, from);
    128   // Length of "from" is too small.
    129   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(strcpy(from, "hello2")), RightOOBWriteMessage(0));
    130   // "to" or "from" points to not allocated memory.
    131   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(strcpy(to - 1, from)), LeftOOBWriteMessage(1));
    132   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(strcpy(to, from - 1)), LeftOOBReadMessage(1));
    133   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(strcpy(to, from + from_size)), RightOOBReadMessage(0));
    134   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(strcpy(to + to_size, from)), RightOOBWriteMessage(0));
    135   // Overwrite the terminating '\0' character and hit unallocated memory.
    136   from[from_size - 1] = '!';
    137   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(strcpy(to, from)), RightOOBReadMessage(0));
    138   free(to);
    139   free(from);
    140 }
    141 
    142 TEST(AddressSanitizer, StrNCpyOOBTest) {
    143   size_t to_size = Ident(20);
    144   size_t from_size = Ident(6);  // less than to_size
    145   char *to = Ident((char*)malloc(to_size));
    146   // From is a zero-terminated string "hello\0" of length 6
    147   char *from = Ident((char*)malloc(from_size));
    148   strcpy(from, "hello");
    149   // copy 0 bytes
    150   strncpy(to, from, 0);
    151   strncpy(to - 1, from - 1, 0);
    152   // normal strncpy calls
    153   strncpy(to, from, from_size);
    154   strncpy(to, from, to_size);
    155   strncpy(to, from + from_size - 1, to_size);
    156   strncpy(to + to_size - 1, from, 1);
    157   // One of {to, from} points to not allocated memory
    158   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(strncpy(to, from - 1, from_size)),
    159                LeftOOBReadMessage(1));
    160   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(strncpy(to - 1, from, from_size)),
    161                LeftOOBWriteMessage(1));
    162   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(strncpy(to, from + from_size, 1)),
    163                RightOOBReadMessage(0));
    164   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(strncpy(to + to_size, from, 1)),
    165                RightOOBWriteMessage(0));
    166   // Length of "to" is too small
    167   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(strncpy(to + to_size - from_size + 1, from, from_size)),
    168                RightOOBWriteMessage(0));
    169   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(strncpy(to + 1, from, to_size)),
    170                RightOOBWriteMessage(0));
    171   // Overwrite terminator in from
    172   from[from_size - 1] = '!';
    173   // normal strncpy call
    174   strncpy(to, from, from_size);
    175   // Length of "from" is too small
    176   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(strncpy(to, from, to_size)),
    177                RightOOBReadMessage(0));
    178   free(to);
    179   free(from);
    180 }
    181 
    182 // Users may have different definitions of "strchr" and "index", so provide
    183 // function pointer typedefs and overload RunStrChrTest implementation.
    184 // We can't use macro for RunStrChrTest body here, as this macro would
    185 // confuse EXPECT_DEATH gtest macro.
    186 typedef char*(*PointerToStrChr1)(const char*, int);
    187 typedef char*(*PointerToStrChr2)(char*, int);
    188 
    189 UNUSED static void RunStrChrTest(PointerToStrChr1 StrChr) {
    190   size_t size = Ident(100);
    191   char *str = MallocAndMemsetString(size);
    192   str[10] = 'q';
    193   str[11] = '\0';
    194   EXPECT_EQ(str, StrChr(str, 'z'));
    195   EXPECT_EQ(str + 10, StrChr(str, 'q'));
    196   EXPECT_EQ(NULL, StrChr(str, 'a'));
    197   // StrChr argument points to not allocated memory.
    198   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(StrChr(str - 1, 'z')), LeftOOBReadMessage(1));
    199   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(StrChr(str + size, 'z')), RightOOBReadMessage(0));
    200   // Overwrite the terminator and hit not allocated memory.
    201   str[11] = 'z';
    202   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(StrChr(str, 'a')), RightOOBReadMessage(0));
    203   free(str);
    204 }
    205 UNUSED static void RunStrChrTest(PointerToStrChr2 StrChr) {
    206   size_t size = Ident(100);
    207   char *str = MallocAndMemsetString(size);
    208   str[10] = 'q';
    209   str[11] = '\0';
    210   EXPECT_EQ(str, StrChr(str, 'z'));
    211   EXPECT_EQ(str + 10, StrChr(str, 'q'));
    212   EXPECT_EQ(NULL, StrChr(str, 'a'));
    213   // StrChr argument points to not allocated memory.
    214   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(StrChr(str - 1, 'z')), LeftOOBReadMessage(1));
    215   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(StrChr(str + size, 'z')), RightOOBReadMessage(0));
    216   // Overwrite the terminator and hit not allocated memory.
    217   str[11] = 'z';
    218   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(StrChr(str, 'a')), RightOOBReadMessage(0));
    219   free(str);
    220 }
    221 
    222 TEST(AddressSanitizer, StrChrAndIndexOOBTest) {
    223   RunStrChrTest(&strchr);
    224 // No index() on Windows and on Android L.
    225 #if !defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__ANDROID__)
    226   RunStrChrTest(&index);
    227 #endif
    228 }
    229 
    230 TEST(AddressSanitizer, StrCmpAndFriendsLogicTest) {
    231   // strcmp
    232   EXPECT_EQ(0, strcmp("", ""));
    233   EXPECT_EQ(0, strcmp("abcd", "abcd"));
    234   EXPECT_GT(0, strcmp("ab", "ac"));
    235   EXPECT_GT(0, strcmp("abc", "abcd"));
    236   EXPECT_LT(0, strcmp("acc", "abc"));
    237   EXPECT_LT(0, strcmp("abcd", "abc"));
    238 
    239   // strncmp
    240   EXPECT_EQ(0, strncmp("a", "b", 0));
    241   EXPECT_EQ(0, strncmp("abcd", "abcd", 10));
    242   EXPECT_EQ(0, strncmp("abcd", "abcef", 3));
    243   EXPECT_GT(0, strncmp("abcde", "abcfa", 4));
    244   EXPECT_GT(0, strncmp("a", "b", 5));
    245   EXPECT_GT(0, strncmp("bc", "bcde", 4));
    246   EXPECT_LT(0, strncmp("xyz", "xyy", 10));
    247   EXPECT_LT(0, strncmp("baa", "aaa", 1));
    248   EXPECT_LT(0, strncmp("zyx", "", 2));
    249 
    250 #if !defined(_WIN32)  // no str[n]casecmp on Windows.
    251   // strcasecmp
    252   EXPECT_EQ(0, strcasecmp("", ""));
    253   EXPECT_EQ(0, strcasecmp("zzz", "zzz"));
    254   EXPECT_EQ(0, strcasecmp("abCD", "ABcd"));
    255   EXPECT_GT(0, strcasecmp("aB", "Ac"));
    256   EXPECT_GT(0, strcasecmp("ABC", "ABCd"));
    257   EXPECT_LT(0, strcasecmp("acc", "abc"));
    258   EXPECT_LT(0, strcasecmp("ABCd", "abc"));
    259 
    260   // strncasecmp
    261   EXPECT_EQ(0, strncasecmp("a", "b", 0));
    262   EXPECT_EQ(0, strncasecmp("abCD", "ABcd", 10));
    263   EXPECT_EQ(0, strncasecmp("abCd", "ABcef", 3));
    264   EXPECT_GT(0, strncasecmp("abcde", "ABCfa", 4));
    265   EXPECT_GT(0, strncasecmp("a", "B", 5));
    266   EXPECT_GT(0, strncasecmp("bc", "BCde", 4));
    267   EXPECT_LT(0, strncasecmp("xyz", "xyy", 10));
    268   EXPECT_LT(0, strncasecmp("Baa", "aaa", 1));
    269   EXPECT_LT(0, strncasecmp("zyx", "", 2));
    270 #endif
    271 
    272   // memcmp
    273   EXPECT_EQ(0, memcmp("a", "b", 0));
    274   EXPECT_EQ(0, memcmp("ab\0c", "ab\0c", 4));
    275   EXPECT_GT(0, memcmp("\0ab", "\0ac", 3));
    276   EXPECT_GT(0, memcmp("abb\0", "abba", 4));
    277   EXPECT_LT(0, memcmp("ab\0cd", "ab\0c\0", 5));
    278   EXPECT_LT(0, memcmp("zza", "zyx", 3));
    279 }
    280 
    281 typedef int(*PointerToStrCmp)(const char*, const char*);
    282 void RunStrCmpTest(PointerToStrCmp StrCmp) {
    283   size_t size = Ident(100);
    284   int fill = 'o';
    285   char *s1 = MallocAndMemsetString(size, fill);
    286   char *s2 = MallocAndMemsetString(size, fill);
    287   s1[size - 1] = '\0';
    288   s2[size - 1] = '\0';
    289   // Normal StrCmp calls
    290   Ident(StrCmp(s1, s2));
    291   Ident(StrCmp(s1, s2 + size - 1));
    292   Ident(StrCmp(s1 + size - 1, s2 + size - 1));
    293   // One of arguments points to not allocated memory.
    294   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(StrCmp)(s1 - 1, s2), LeftOOBReadMessage(1));
    295   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(StrCmp)(s1, s2 - 1), LeftOOBReadMessage(1));
    296   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(StrCmp)(s1 + size, s2), RightOOBReadMessage(0));
    297   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(StrCmp)(s1, s2 + size), RightOOBReadMessage(0));
    298   // Hit unallocated memory and die.
    299   s1[size - 1] = fill;
    300   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(StrCmp)(s1, s1), RightOOBReadMessage(0));
    301   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(StrCmp)(s1 + size - 1, s2), RightOOBReadMessage(0));
    302   free(s1);
    303   free(s2);
    304 }
    305 
    306 TEST(AddressSanitizer, StrCmpOOBTest) {
    307   RunStrCmpTest(&strcmp);
    308 }
    309 
    310 #if !defined(_WIN32)  // no str[n]casecmp on Windows.
    311 TEST(AddressSanitizer, StrCaseCmpOOBTest) {
    312   RunStrCmpTest(&strcasecmp);
    313 }
    314 #endif
    315 
    316 typedef int(*PointerToStrNCmp)(const char*, const char*, size_t);
    317 void RunStrNCmpTest(PointerToStrNCmp StrNCmp) {
    318   size_t size = Ident(100);
    319   char *s1 = MallocAndMemsetString(size);
    320   char *s2 = MallocAndMemsetString(size);
    321   s1[size - 1] = '\0';
    322   s2[size - 1] = '\0';
    323   // Normal StrNCmp calls
    324   Ident(StrNCmp(s1, s2, size + 2));
    325   s1[size - 1] = 'z';
    326   s2[size - 1] = 'x';
    327   Ident(StrNCmp(s1 + size - 2, s2 + size - 2, size));
    328   s2[size - 1] = 'z';
    329   Ident(StrNCmp(s1 - 1, s2 - 1, 0));
    330   Ident(StrNCmp(s1 + size - 1, s2 + size - 1, 1));
    331   // One of arguments points to not allocated memory.
    332   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(StrNCmp)(s1 - 1, s2, 1), LeftOOBReadMessage(1));
    333   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(StrNCmp)(s1, s2 - 1, 1), LeftOOBReadMessage(1));
    334   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(StrNCmp)(s1 + size, s2, 1), RightOOBReadMessage(0));
    335   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(StrNCmp)(s1, s2 + size, 1), RightOOBReadMessage(0));
    336   // Hit unallocated memory and die.
    337   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(StrNCmp)(s1 + 1, s2 + 1, size), RightOOBReadMessage(0));
    338   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(StrNCmp)(s1 + size - 1, s2, 2), RightOOBReadMessage(0));
    339   free(s1);
    340   free(s2);
    341 }
    342 
    343 TEST(AddressSanitizer, StrNCmpOOBTest) {
    344   RunStrNCmpTest(&strncmp);
    345 }
    346 
    347 #if !defined(_WIN32)  // no str[n]casecmp on Windows.
    348 TEST(AddressSanitizer, StrNCaseCmpOOBTest) {
    349   RunStrNCmpTest(&strncasecmp);
    350 }
    351 #endif
    352 
    353 TEST(AddressSanitizer, StrCatOOBTest) {
    354   // strcat() reads strlen(to) bytes from |to| before concatenating.
    355   size_t to_size = Ident(100);
    356   char *to = MallocAndMemsetString(to_size);
    357   to[0] = '\0';
    358   size_t from_size = Ident(20);
    359   char *from = MallocAndMemsetString(from_size);
    360   from[from_size - 1] = '\0';
    361   // Normal strcat calls.
    362   strcat(to, from);
    363   strcat(to, from);
    364   strcat(to + from_size, from + from_size - 2);
    365   // Passing an invalid pointer is an error even when concatenating an empty
    366   // string.
    367   EXPECT_DEATH(strcat(to - 1, from + from_size - 1), LeftOOBAccessMessage(1));
    368   // One of arguments points to not allocated memory.
    369   EXPECT_DEATH(strcat(to - 1, from), LeftOOBAccessMessage(1));
    370   EXPECT_DEATH(strcat(to, from - 1), LeftOOBReadMessage(1));
    371   EXPECT_DEATH(strcat(to, from + from_size), RightOOBReadMessage(0));
    372 
    373   // "from" is not zero-terminated.
    374   from[from_size - 1] = 'z';
    375   EXPECT_DEATH(strcat(to, from), RightOOBReadMessage(0));
    376   from[from_size - 1] = '\0';
    377   // "to" is too short to fit "from".
    378   memset(to, 'z', to_size);
    379   to[to_size - from_size + 1] = '\0';
    380   EXPECT_DEATH(strcat(to, from), RightOOBWriteMessage(0));
    381   // length of "to" is just enough.
    382   strcat(to, from + 1);
    383 
    384   free(to);
    385   free(from);
    386 }
    387 
    388 TEST(AddressSanitizer, StrNCatOOBTest) {
    389   // strncat() reads strlen(to) bytes from |to| before concatenating.
    390   size_t to_size = Ident(100);
    391   char *to = MallocAndMemsetString(to_size);
    392   to[0] = '\0';
    393   size_t from_size = Ident(20);
    394   char *from = MallocAndMemsetString(from_size);
    395   // Normal strncat calls.
    396   strncat(to, from, 0);
    397   strncat(to, from, from_size);
    398   from[from_size - 1] = '\0';
    399   strncat(to, from, 2 * from_size);
    400   // Catenating empty string with an invalid string is still an error.
    401   EXPECT_DEATH(strncat(to - 1, from, 0), LeftOOBAccessMessage(1));
    402   strncat(to, from + from_size - 1, 10);
    403   // One of arguments points to not allocated memory.
    404   EXPECT_DEATH(strncat(to - 1, from, 2), LeftOOBAccessMessage(1));
    405   EXPECT_DEATH(strncat(to, from - 1, 2), LeftOOBReadMessage(1));
    406   EXPECT_DEATH(strncat(to, from + from_size, 2), RightOOBReadMessage(0));
    407 
    408   memset(from, 'z', from_size);
    409   memset(to, 'z', to_size);
    410   to[0] = '\0';
    411   // "from" is too short.
    412   EXPECT_DEATH(strncat(to, from, from_size + 1), RightOOBReadMessage(0));
    413   // "to" is too short to fit "from".
    414   to[0] = 'z';
    415   to[to_size - from_size + 1] = '\0';
    416   EXPECT_DEATH(strncat(to, from, from_size - 1), RightOOBWriteMessage(0));
    417   // "to" is just enough.
    418   strncat(to, from, from_size - 2);
    419 
    420   free(to);
    421   free(from);
    422 }
    423 
    424 static string OverlapErrorMessage(const string &func) {
    425   return func + "-param-overlap";
    426 }
    427 
    428 TEST(AddressSanitizer, StrArgsOverlapTest) {
    429   size_t size = Ident(100);
    430   char *str = Ident((char*)malloc(size));
    431 
    432 // Do not check memcpy() on OS X 10.7 and later, where it actually aliases
    433 // memmove().
    434 #if !defined(__APPLE__) || !defined(MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_7) || \
    435     (MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED < MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_7)
    436   // Check "memcpy". Use Ident() to avoid inlining.
    437   memset(str, 'z', size);
    438   Ident(memcpy)(str + 1, str + 11, 10);
    439   Ident(memcpy)(str, str, 0);
    440   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(memcpy)(str, str + 14, 15), OverlapErrorMessage("memcpy"));
    441   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(memcpy)(str + 14, str, 15), OverlapErrorMessage("memcpy"));
    442 #endif
    443 
    444   // We do not treat memcpy with to==from as a bug.
    445   // See http://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=11763.
    446   // EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(memcpy)(str + 20, str + 20, 1),
    447   //              OverlapErrorMessage("memcpy"));
    448 
    449   // Check "strcpy".
    450   memset(str, 'z', size);
    451   str[9] = '\0';
    452   strcpy(str + 10, str);
    453   EXPECT_DEATH(strcpy(str + 9, str), OverlapErrorMessage("strcpy"));
    454   EXPECT_DEATH(strcpy(str, str + 4), OverlapErrorMessage("strcpy"));
    455   strcpy(str, str + 5);
    456 
    457   // Check "strncpy".
    458   memset(str, 'z', size);
    459   strncpy(str, str + 10, 10);
    460   EXPECT_DEATH(strncpy(str, str + 9, 10), OverlapErrorMessage("strncpy"));
    461   EXPECT_DEATH(strncpy(str + 9, str, 10), OverlapErrorMessage("strncpy"));
    462   str[10] = '\0';
    463   strncpy(str + 11, str, 20);
    464   EXPECT_DEATH(strncpy(str + 10, str, 20), OverlapErrorMessage("strncpy"));
    465 
    466   // Check "strcat".
    467   memset(str, 'z', size);
    468   str[10] = '\0';
    469   str[20] = '\0';
    470   strcat(str, str + 10);
    471   EXPECT_DEATH(strcat(str, str + 11), OverlapErrorMessage("strcat"));
    472   str[10] = '\0';
    473   strcat(str + 11, str);
    474   EXPECT_DEATH(strcat(str, str + 9), OverlapErrorMessage("strcat"));
    475   EXPECT_DEATH(strcat(str + 9, str), OverlapErrorMessage("strcat"));
    476   EXPECT_DEATH(strcat(str + 10, str), OverlapErrorMessage("strcat"));
    477 
    478   // Check "strncat".
    479   memset(str, 'z', size);
    480   str[10] = '\0';
    481   strncat(str, str + 10, 10);  // from is empty
    482   EXPECT_DEATH(strncat(str, str + 11, 10), OverlapErrorMessage("strncat"));
    483   str[10] = '\0';
    484   str[20] = '\0';
    485   strncat(str + 5, str, 5);
    486   str[10] = '\0';
    487   EXPECT_DEATH(strncat(str + 5, str, 6), OverlapErrorMessage("strncat"));
    488   EXPECT_DEATH(strncat(str, str + 9, 10), OverlapErrorMessage("strncat"));
    489 
    490   free(str);
    491 }
    492 
    493 typedef void(*PointerToCallAtoi)(const char*);
    494 
    495 void RunAtoiOOBTest(PointerToCallAtoi Atoi) {
    496   char *array = MallocAndMemsetString(10, '1');
    497   // Invalid pointer to the string.
    498   EXPECT_DEATH(Atoi(array + 11), RightOOBReadMessage(1));
    499   EXPECT_DEATH(Atoi(array - 1), LeftOOBReadMessage(1));
    500   // Die if a buffer doesn't have terminating NULL.
    501   EXPECT_DEATH(Atoi(array), RightOOBReadMessage(0));
    502   // Make last symbol a terminating NULL
    503   array[9] = '\0';
    504   Atoi(array);
    505   // Sometimes we need to detect overflow if no digits are found.
    506   memset(array, ' ', 10);
    507   EXPECT_DEATH(Atoi(array), RightOOBReadMessage(0));
    508   array[9] = '-';
    509   EXPECT_DEATH(Atoi(array), RightOOBReadMessage(0));
    510   EXPECT_DEATH(Atoi(array + 9), RightOOBReadMessage(0));
    511   free(array);
    512 }
    513 
    514 #if !defined(_WIN32)  // FIXME: Fix and enable on Windows.
    515 void CallAtoi(const char *nptr) {
    516   Ident(atoi(nptr));
    517 }
    518 void CallAtol(const char *nptr) {
    519   Ident(atol(nptr));
    520 }
    521 void CallAtoll(const char *nptr) {
    522   Ident(atoll(nptr));
    523 }
    524 TEST(AddressSanitizer, AtoiAndFriendsOOBTest) {
    525   RunAtoiOOBTest(&CallAtoi);
    526   RunAtoiOOBTest(&CallAtol);
    527   RunAtoiOOBTest(&CallAtoll);
    528 }
    529 #endif
    530 
    531 typedef void(*PointerToCallStrtol)(const char*, char**, int);
    532 
    533 void RunStrtolOOBTest(PointerToCallStrtol Strtol) {
    534   char *array = MallocAndMemsetString(3);
    535   array[0] = '1';
    536   array[1] = '2';
    537   array[2] = '3';
    538   // Invalid pointer to the string.
    539   EXPECT_DEATH(Strtol(array + 3, NULL, 0), RightOOBReadMessage(0));
    540   EXPECT_DEATH(Strtol(array - 1, NULL, 0), LeftOOBReadMessage(1));
    541   // Buffer overflow if there is no terminating null (depends on base).
    542   EXPECT_DEATH(Strtol(array, NULL, 0), RightOOBReadMessage(0));
    543   array[2] = 'z';
    544   EXPECT_DEATH(Strtol(array, NULL, 36), RightOOBReadMessage(0));
    545   // Add terminating zero to get rid of overflow.
    546   array[2] = '\0';
    547   Strtol(array, NULL, 36);
    548   // Sometimes we need to detect overflow if no digits are found.
    549   array[0] = array[1] = array[2] = ' ';
    550   EXPECT_DEATH(Strtol(array, NULL, 0), RightOOBReadMessage(0));
    551   array[2] = '+';
    552   EXPECT_DEATH(Strtol(array, NULL, 0), RightOOBReadMessage(0));
    553   array[2] = '-';
    554   EXPECT_DEATH(Strtol(array, NULL, 0), RightOOBReadMessage(0));
    555   free(array);
    556 }
    557 
    558 #if !defined(_WIN32)  // FIXME: Fix and enable on Windows.
    559 void CallStrtol(const char *nptr, char **endptr, int base) {
    560   Ident(strtol(nptr, endptr, base));
    561 }
    562 void CallStrtoll(const char *nptr, char **endptr, int base) {
    563   Ident(strtoll(nptr, endptr, base));
    564 }
    565 TEST(AddressSanitizer, StrtollOOBTest) {
    566   RunStrtolOOBTest(&CallStrtoll);
    567 }
    568 TEST(AddressSanitizer, StrtolOOBTest) {
    569   RunStrtolOOBTest(&CallStrtol);
    570 }
    571 #endif
    572 
    573 
    574