1 #include <stdio.h> 2 #include <stdlib.h> 3 #include <string.h> 4 #include <stdint.h> 5 #include <dirent.h> 6 #include <fcntl.h> 7 #include <sys/ioctl.h> 8 #include <sys/inotify.h> 9 #include <sys/limits.h> 10 #include <sys/poll.h> 11 #include <linux/input.h> 12 #include <errno.h> 13 #include <unistd.h> 14 15 struct label { 16 const char *name; 17 int value; 18 }; 19 20 #define LABEL(constant) { #constant, constant } 21 #define LABEL_END { NULL, -1 } 22 23 static struct label key_value_labels[] = { 24 { "UP", 0 }, 25 { "DOWN", 1 }, 26 { "REPEAT", 2 }, 27 LABEL_END, 28 }; 29 30 #include "input.h-labels.h" 31 32 #undef LABEL 33 #undef LABEL_END 34 35 static struct pollfd *ufds; 36 static char **device_names; 37 static int nfds; 38 39 enum { 40 PRINT_DEVICE_ERRORS = 1U << 0, 41 PRINT_DEVICE = 1U << 1, 42 PRINT_DEVICE_NAME = 1U << 2, 43 PRINT_DEVICE_INFO = 1U << 3, 44 PRINT_VERSION = 1U << 4, 45 PRINT_POSSIBLE_EVENTS = 1U << 5, 46 PRINT_INPUT_PROPS = 1U << 6, 47 PRINT_HID_DESCRIPTOR = 1U << 7, 48 49 PRINT_ALL_INFO = (1U << 8) - 1, 50 51 PRINT_LABELS = 1U << 16, 52 }; 53 54 static const char *get_label(const struct label *labels, int value) 55 { 56 while(labels->name && value != labels->value) { 57 labels++; 58 } 59 return labels->name; 60 } 61 62 static int print_input_props(int fd) 63 { 64 uint8_t bits[INPUT_PROP_CNT / 8]; 65 int i, j; 66 int res; 67 int count; 68 const char *bit_label; 69 70 printf(" input props:\n"); 71 res = ioctl(fd, EVIOCGPROP(sizeof(bits)), bits); 72 if(res < 0) { 73 printf(" <not available\n"); 74 return 1; 75 } 76 count = 0; 77 for(i = 0; i < res; i++) { 78 for(j = 0; j < 8; j++) { 79 if (bits[i] & 1 << j) { 80 bit_label = get_label(input_prop_labels, i * 8 + j); 81 if(bit_label) 82 printf(" %s\n", bit_label); 83 else 84 printf(" %04x\n", i * 8 + j); 85 count++; 86 } 87 } 88 } 89 if (!count) 90 printf(" <none>\n"); 91 return 0; 92 } 93 94 static int print_possible_events(int fd, int print_flags) 95 { 96 uint8_t *bits = NULL; 97 ssize_t bits_size = 0; 98 const char* label; 99 int i, j, k; 100 int res, res2; 101 struct label* bit_labels; 102 const char *bit_label; 103 104 printf(" events:\n"); 105 for(i = EV_KEY; i <= EV_MAX; i++) { // skip EV_SYN since we cannot query its available codes 106 int count = 0; 107 while(1) { 108 res = ioctl(fd, EVIOCGBIT(i, bits_size), bits); 109 if(res < bits_size) 110 break; 111 bits_size = res + 16; 112 bits = realloc(bits, bits_size * 2); 113 if(bits == NULL) { 114 fprintf(stderr, "failed to allocate buffer of size %d\n", (int)bits_size); 115 return 1; 116 } 117 } 118 res2 = 0; 119 switch(i) { 120 case EV_KEY: 121 res2 = ioctl(fd, EVIOCGKEY(res), bits + bits_size); 122 label = "KEY"; 123 bit_labels = key_labels; 124 break; 125 case EV_REL: 126 label = "REL"; 127 bit_labels = rel_labels; 128 break; 129 case EV_ABS: 130 label = "ABS"; 131 bit_labels = abs_labels; 132 break; 133 case EV_MSC: 134 label = "MSC"; 135 bit_labels = msc_labels; 136 break; 137 case EV_LED: 138 res2 = ioctl(fd, EVIOCGLED(res), bits + bits_size); 139 label = "LED"; 140 bit_labels = led_labels; 141 break; 142 case EV_SND: 143 res2 = ioctl(fd, EVIOCGSND(res), bits + bits_size); 144 label = "SND"; 145 bit_labels = snd_labels; 146 break; 147 case EV_SW: 148 res2 = ioctl(fd, EVIOCGSW(bits_size), bits + bits_size); 149 label = "SW "; 150 bit_labels = sw_labels; 151 break; 152 case EV_REP: 153 label = "REP"; 154 bit_labels = rep_labels; 155 break; 156 case EV_FF: 157 label = "FF "; 158 bit_labels = ff_labels; 159 break; 160 case EV_PWR: 161 label = "PWR"; 162 bit_labels = NULL; 163 break; 164 case EV_FF_STATUS: 165 label = "FFS"; 166 bit_labels = ff_status_labels; 167 break; 168 default: 169 res2 = 0; 170 label = "???"; 171 bit_labels = NULL; 172 } 173 for(j = 0; j < res; j++) { 174 for(k = 0; k < 8; k++) 175 if(bits[j] & 1 << k) { 176 char down; 177 if(j < res2 && (bits[j + bits_size] & 1 << k)) 178 down = '*'; 179 else 180 down = ' '; 181 if(count == 0) 182 printf(" %s (%04x):", label, i); 183 else if((count & (print_flags & PRINT_LABELS ? 0x3 : 0x7)) == 0 || i == EV_ABS) 184 printf("\n "); 185 if(bit_labels && (print_flags & PRINT_LABELS)) { 186 bit_label = get_label(bit_labels, j * 8 + k); 187 if(bit_label) 188 printf(" %.20s%c%*s", bit_label, down, (int) (20 - strlen(bit_label)), ""); 189 else 190 printf(" %04x%c ", j * 8 + k, down); 191 } else { 192 printf(" %04x%c", j * 8 + k, down); 193 } 194 if(i == EV_ABS) { 195 struct input_absinfo abs; 196 if(ioctl(fd, EVIOCGABS(j * 8 + k), &abs) == 0) { 197 printf(" : value %d, min %d, max %d, fuzz %d, flat %d, resolution %d", 198 abs.value, abs.minimum, abs.maximum, abs.fuzz, abs.flat, 199 abs.resolution); 200 } 201 } 202 count++; 203 } 204 } 205 if(count) 206 printf("\n"); 207 } 208 free(bits); 209 return 0; 210 } 211 212 static void print_event(int type, int code, int value, int print_flags) 213 { 214 const char *type_label, *code_label, *value_label; 215 216 if (print_flags & PRINT_LABELS) { 217 type_label = get_label(ev_labels, type); 218 code_label = NULL; 219 value_label = NULL; 220 221 switch(type) { 222 case EV_SYN: 223 code_label = get_label(syn_labels, code); 224 break; 225 case EV_KEY: 226 code_label = get_label(key_labels, code); 227 value_label = get_label(key_value_labels, value); 228 break; 229 case EV_REL: 230 code_label = get_label(rel_labels, code); 231 break; 232 case EV_ABS: 233 code_label = get_label(abs_labels, code); 234 switch(code) { 235 case ABS_MT_TOOL_TYPE: 236 value_label = get_label(mt_tool_labels, value); 237 } 238 break; 239 case EV_MSC: 240 code_label = get_label(msc_labels, code); 241 break; 242 case EV_LED: 243 code_label = get_label(led_labels, code); 244 break; 245 case EV_SND: 246 code_label = get_label(snd_labels, code); 247 break; 248 case EV_SW: 249 code_label = get_label(sw_labels, code); 250 break; 251 case EV_REP: 252 code_label = get_label(rep_labels, code); 253 break; 254 case EV_FF: 255 code_label = get_label(ff_labels, code); 256 break; 257 case EV_FF_STATUS: 258 code_label = get_label(ff_status_labels, code); 259 break; 260 } 261 262 if (type_label) 263 printf("%-12.12s", type_label); 264 else 265 printf("%04x ", type); 266 if (code_label) 267 printf(" %-20.20s", code_label); 268 else 269 printf(" %04x ", code); 270 if (value_label) 271 printf(" %-20.20s", value_label); 272 else 273 printf(" %08x ", value); 274 } else { 275 printf("%04x %04x %08x", type, code, value); 276 } 277 } 278 279 static void print_hid_descriptor(int bus, int vendor, int product) 280 { 281 const char *dirname = "/sys/kernel/debug/hid"; 282 char prefix[16]; 283 DIR *dir; 284 struct dirent *de; 285 char filename[PATH_MAX]; 286 FILE *file; 287 char line[2048]; 288 289 snprintf(prefix, sizeof(prefix), "%04X:%04X:%04X.", bus, vendor, product); 290 291 dir = opendir(dirname); 292 if(dir == NULL) 293 return; 294 while((de = readdir(dir))) { 295 if (strstr(de->d_name, prefix) == de->d_name) { 296 snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/%s/rdesc", dirname, de->d_name); 297 298 file = fopen(filename, "r"); 299 if (file) { 300 printf(" HID descriptor: %s\n\n", de->d_name); 301 while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), file)) { 302 fputs(" ", stdout); 303 fputs(line, stdout); 304 } 305 fclose(file); 306 puts(""); 307 } 308 } 309 } 310 closedir(dir); 311 } 312 313 static int open_device(const char *device, int print_flags) 314 { 315 int version; 316 int fd; 317 int clkid = CLOCK_MONOTONIC; 318 struct pollfd *new_ufds; 319 char **new_device_names; 320 char name[80]; 321 char location[80]; 322 char idstr[80]; 323 struct input_id id; 324 325 fd = open(device, O_RDWR); 326 if(fd < 0) { 327 if(print_flags & PRINT_DEVICE_ERRORS) 328 fprintf(stderr, "could not open %s, %s\n", device, strerror(errno)); 329 return -1; 330 } 331 332 if(ioctl(fd, EVIOCGVERSION, &version)) { 333 if(print_flags & PRINT_DEVICE_ERRORS) 334 fprintf(stderr, "could not get driver version for %s, %s\n", device, strerror(errno)); 335 return -1; 336 } 337 if(ioctl(fd, EVIOCGID, &id)) { 338 if(print_flags & PRINT_DEVICE_ERRORS) 339 fprintf(stderr, "could not get driver id for %s, %s\n", device, strerror(errno)); 340 return -1; 341 } 342 name[sizeof(name) - 1] = '\0'; 343 location[sizeof(location) - 1] = '\0'; 344 idstr[sizeof(idstr) - 1] = '\0'; 345 if(ioctl(fd, EVIOCGNAME(sizeof(name) - 1), &name) < 1) { 346 //fprintf(stderr, "could not get device name for %s, %s\n", device, strerror(errno)); 347 name[0] = '\0'; 348 } 349 if(ioctl(fd, EVIOCGPHYS(sizeof(location) - 1), &location) < 1) { 350 //fprintf(stderr, "could not get location for %s, %s\n", device, strerror(errno)); 351 location[0] = '\0'; 352 } 353 if(ioctl(fd, EVIOCGUNIQ(sizeof(idstr) - 1), &idstr) < 1) { 354 //fprintf(stderr, "could not get idstring for %s, %s\n", device, strerror(errno)); 355 idstr[0] = '\0'; 356 } 357 358 if (ioctl(fd, EVIOCSCLOCKID, &clkid) != 0) { 359 fprintf(stderr, "Can't enable monotonic clock reporting: %s\n", strerror(errno)); 360 // a non-fatal error 361 } 362 363 new_ufds = realloc(ufds, sizeof(ufds[0]) * (nfds + 1)); 364 if(new_ufds == NULL) { 365 fprintf(stderr, "out of memory\n"); 366 return -1; 367 } 368 ufds = new_ufds; 369 new_device_names = realloc(device_names, sizeof(device_names[0]) * (nfds + 1)); 370 if(new_device_names == NULL) { 371 fprintf(stderr, "out of memory\n"); 372 return -1; 373 } 374 device_names = new_device_names; 375 376 if(print_flags & PRINT_DEVICE) 377 printf("add device %d: %s\n", nfds, device); 378 if(print_flags & PRINT_DEVICE_INFO) 379 printf(" bus: %04x\n" 380 " vendor %04x\n" 381 " product %04x\n" 382 " version %04x\n", 383 id.bustype, id.vendor, id.product, id.version); 384 if(print_flags & PRINT_DEVICE_NAME) 385 printf(" name: \"%s\"\n", name); 386 if(print_flags & PRINT_DEVICE_INFO) 387 printf(" location: \"%s\"\n" 388 " id: \"%s\"\n", location, idstr); 389 if(print_flags & PRINT_VERSION) 390 printf(" version: %d.%d.%d\n", 391 version >> 16, (version >> 8) & 0xff, version & 0xff); 392 393 if(print_flags & PRINT_POSSIBLE_EVENTS) { 394 print_possible_events(fd, print_flags); 395 } 396 397 if(print_flags & PRINT_INPUT_PROPS) { 398 print_input_props(fd); 399 } 400 if(print_flags & PRINT_HID_DESCRIPTOR) { 401 print_hid_descriptor(id.bustype, id.vendor, id.product); 402 } 403 404 ufds[nfds].fd = fd; 405 ufds[nfds].events = POLLIN; 406 device_names[nfds] = strdup(device); 407 nfds++; 408 409 return 0; 410 } 411 412 int close_device(const char *device, int print_flags) 413 { 414 int i; 415 for(i = 1; i < nfds; i++) { 416 if(strcmp(device_names[i], device) == 0) { 417 int count = nfds - i - 1; 418 if(print_flags & PRINT_DEVICE) 419 printf("remove device %d: %s\n", i, device); 420 free(device_names[i]); 421 memmove(device_names + i, device_names + i + 1, sizeof(device_names[0]) * count); 422 memmove(ufds + i, ufds + i + 1, sizeof(ufds[0]) * count); 423 nfds--; 424 return 0; 425 } 426 } 427 if(print_flags & PRINT_DEVICE_ERRORS) 428 fprintf(stderr, "remote device: %s not found\n", device); 429 return -1; 430 } 431 432 static int read_notify(const char *dirname, int nfd, int print_flags) 433 { 434 int res; 435 char devname[PATH_MAX]; 436 char *filename; 437 char event_buf[512]; 438 int event_size; 439 int event_pos = 0; 440 struct inotify_event *event; 441 442 res = read(nfd, event_buf, sizeof(event_buf)); 443 if(res < (int)sizeof(*event)) { 444 if(errno == EINTR) 445 return 0; 446 fprintf(stderr, "could not get event, %s\n", strerror(errno)); 447 return 1; 448 } 449 //printf("got %d bytes of event information\n", res); 450 451 strcpy(devname, dirname); 452 filename = devname + strlen(devname); 453 *filename++ = '/'; 454 455 while(res >= (int)sizeof(*event)) { 456 event = (struct inotify_event *)(event_buf + event_pos); 457 //printf("%d: %08x \"%s\"\n", event->wd, event->mask, event->len ? event->name : ""); 458 if(event->len) { 459 strcpy(filename, event->name); 460 if(event->mask & IN_CREATE) { 461 open_device(devname, print_flags); 462 } 463 else { 464 close_device(devname, print_flags); 465 } 466 } 467 event_size = sizeof(*event) + event->len; 468 res -= event_size; 469 event_pos += event_size; 470 } 471 return 0; 472 } 473 474 static int scan_dir(const char *dirname, int print_flags) 475 { 476 char devname[PATH_MAX]; 477 char *filename; 478 DIR *dir; 479 struct dirent *de; 480 dir = opendir(dirname); 481 if(dir == NULL) 482 return -1; 483 strcpy(devname, dirname); 484 filename = devname + strlen(devname); 485 *filename++ = '/'; 486 while((de = readdir(dir))) { 487 if(de->d_name[0] == '.' && 488 (de->d_name[1] == '\0' || 489 (de->d_name[1] == '.' && de->d_name[2] == '\0'))) 490 continue; 491 strcpy(filename, de->d_name); 492 open_device(devname, print_flags); 493 } 494 closedir(dir); 495 return 0; 496 } 497 498 static void usage(char *name) 499 { 500 fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-t] [-n] [-s switchmask] [-S] [-v [mask]] [-d] [-p] [-i] [-l] [-q] [-c count] [-r] [device]\n", name); 501 fprintf(stderr, " -t: show time stamps\n"); 502 fprintf(stderr, " -n: don't print newlines\n"); 503 fprintf(stderr, " -s: print switch states for given bits\n"); 504 fprintf(stderr, " -S: print all switch states\n"); 505 fprintf(stderr, " -v: verbosity mask (errs=1, dev=2, name=4, info=8, vers=16, pos. events=32, props=64)\n"); 506 fprintf(stderr, " -d: show HID descriptor, if available\n"); 507 fprintf(stderr, " -p: show possible events (errs, dev, name, pos. events)\n"); 508 fprintf(stderr, " -i: show all device info and possible events\n"); 509 fprintf(stderr, " -l: label event types and names in plain text\n"); 510 fprintf(stderr, " -q: quiet (clear verbosity mask)\n"); 511 fprintf(stderr, " -c: print given number of events then exit\n"); 512 fprintf(stderr, " -r: print rate events are received\n"); 513 } 514 515 int getevent_main(int argc, char *argv[]) 516 { 517 int c; 518 int i; 519 int res; 520 int get_time = 0; 521 int print_device = 0; 522 char *newline = "\n"; 523 uint16_t get_switch = 0; 524 struct input_event event; 525 int print_flags = 0; 526 int print_flags_set = 0; 527 int dont_block = -1; 528 int event_count = 0; 529 int sync_rate = 0; 530 int64_t last_sync_time = 0; 531 const char *device = NULL; 532 const char *device_path = "/dev/input"; 533 534 opterr = 0; 535 do { 536 c = getopt(argc, argv, "tns:Sv::dpilqc:rh"); 537 if (c == EOF) 538 break; 539 switch (c) { 540 case 't': 541 get_time = 1; 542 break; 543 case 'n': 544 newline = ""; 545 break; 546 case 's': 547 get_switch = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0); 548 if(dont_block == -1) 549 dont_block = 1; 550 break; 551 case 'S': 552 get_switch = ~0; 553 if(dont_block == -1) 554 dont_block = 1; 555 break; 556 case 'v': 557 if(optarg) 558 print_flags |= strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0); 559 else 560 print_flags |= PRINT_DEVICE | PRINT_DEVICE_NAME | PRINT_DEVICE_INFO | PRINT_VERSION; 561 print_flags_set = 1; 562 break; 563 case 'd': 564 print_flags |= PRINT_HID_DESCRIPTOR; 565 break; 566 case 'p': 567 print_flags |= PRINT_DEVICE_ERRORS | PRINT_DEVICE 568 | PRINT_DEVICE_NAME | PRINT_POSSIBLE_EVENTS | PRINT_INPUT_PROPS; 569 print_flags_set = 1; 570 if(dont_block == -1) 571 dont_block = 1; 572 break; 573 case 'i': 574 print_flags |= PRINT_ALL_INFO; 575 print_flags_set = 1; 576 if(dont_block == -1) 577 dont_block = 1; 578 break; 579 case 'l': 580 print_flags |= PRINT_LABELS; 581 break; 582 case 'q': 583 print_flags_set = 1; 584 break; 585 case 'c': 586 event_count = atoi(optarg); 587 dont_block = 0; 588 break; 589 case 'r': 590 sync_rate = 1; 591 break; 592 case '?': 593 fprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid option -%c\n", 594 argv[0], optopt); 595 case 'h': 596 usage(argv[0]); 597 exit(1); 598 } 599 } while (1); 600 if(dont_block == -1) 601 dont_block = 0; 602 603 if (optind + 1 == argc) { 604 device = argv[optind]; 605 optind++; 606 } 607 if (optind != argc) { 608 usage(argv[0]); 609 exit(1); 610 } 611 nfds = 1; 612 ufds = calloc(1, sizeof(ufds[0])); 613 ufds[0].fd = inotify_init(); 614 ufds[0].events = POLLIN; 615 if(device) { 616 if(!print_flags_set) 617 print_flags |= PRINT_DEVICE_ERRORS; 618 res = open_device(device, print_flags); 619 if(res < 0) { 620 return 1; 621 } 622 } else { 623 if(!print_flags_set) 624 print_flags |= PRINT_DEVICE_ERRORS | PRINT_DEVICE | PRINT_DEVICE_NAME; 625 print_device = 1; 626 res = inotify_add_watch(ufds[0].fd, device_path, IN_DELETE | IN_CREATE); 627 if(res < 0) { 628 fprintf(stderr, "could not add watch for %s, %s\n", device_path, strerror(errno)); 629 return 1; 630 } 631 res = scan_dir(device_path, print_flags); 632 if(res < 0) { 633 fprintf(stderr, "scan dir failed for %s\n", device_path); 634 return 1; 635 } 636 } 637 638 if(get_switch) { 639 for(i = 1; i < nfds; i++) { 640 uint16_t sw; 641 res = ioctl(ufds[i].fd, EVIOCGSW(1), &sw); 642 if(res < 0) { 643 fprintf(stderr, "could not get switch state, %s\n", strerror(errno)); 644 return 1; 645 } 646 sw &= get_switch; 647 printf("%04x%s", sw, newline); 648 } 649 } 650 651 if(dont_block) 652 return 0; 653 654 while(1) { 655 //int pollres = 656 poll(ufds, nfds, -1); 657 //printf("poll %d, returned %d\n", nfds, pollres); 658 if(ufds[0].revents & POLLIN) { 659 read_notify(device_path, ufds[0].fd, print_flags); 660 } 661 for(i = 1; i < nfds; i++) { 662 if(ufds[i].revents) { 663 if(ufds[i].revents & POLLIN) { 664 res = read(ufds[i].fd, &event, sizeof(event)); 665 if(res < (int)sizeof(event)) { 666 fprintf(stderr, "could not get event\n"); 667 return 1; 668 } 669 if(get_time) { 670 printf("[%8ld.%06ld] ", event.time.tv_sec, event.time.tv_usec); 671 } 672 if(print_device) 673 printf("%s: ", device_names[i]); 674 print_event(event.type, event.code, event.value, print_flags); 675 if(sync_rate && event.type == 0 && event.code == 0) { 676 int64_t now = event.time.tv_sec * 1000000LL + event.time.tv_usec; 677 if(last_sync_time) 678 printf(" rate %lld", 1000000LL / (now - last_sync_time)); 679 last_sync_time = now; 680 } 681 printf("%s", newline); 682 if(event_count && --event_count == 0) 683 return 0; 684 } 685 } 686 } 687 } 688 689 return 0; 690 } 691