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      1 /* Written by Dr Stephen N Henson (steve (at) openssl.org) for the OpenSSL
      2  * project 1999. */
      3 /* ====================================================================
      4  * Copyright (c) 1999-2004 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  *
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  *
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
     15  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
     16  *    distribution.
     17  *
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
     19  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
     20  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
     21  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
     22  *
     23  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
     24  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
     25  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
     26  *    licensing (at) OpenSSL.org.
     27  *
     28  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
     29  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
     30  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
     31  *
     32  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
     33  *    acknowledgment:
     34  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
     35  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
     36  *
     37  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
     38  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     39  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     40  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
     41  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     42  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     43  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
     44  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     45  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
     46  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     47  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
     48  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     49  * ====================================================================
     50  *
     51  * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
     52  * (eay (at) cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
     53  * Hudson (tjh (at) cryptsoft.com). */
     54 
     55 #include <stdarg.h>
     56 #include <string.h>
     57 
     58 #include <openssl/crypto.h>
     59 #include <openssl/mem.h>
     60 #include <openssl/x509.h>
     61 #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
     62 
     63 
     64 static const char *const names[] =
     65 	{
     66 	"a", "b", ".", "*", "@",
     67 	".a", "a.", ".b", "b.", ".*", "*.", "*@", "@*", "a@", "@a", "b@", "..",
     68 	"@@", "**", "*.com", "*com", "*.*.com", "*com", "com*", "*example.com",
     69 	"*@example.com", "test@*.example.com", "example.com", "www.example.com",
     70 	"test.www.example.com", "*.example.com", "*.www.example.com",
     71 	"test.*.example.com", "www.*.com",
     72 	".www.example.com", "*www.example.com",
     73 	"example.net", "xn--rger-koa.example.com",
     74 	"a.example.com", "b.example.com",
     75 	"postmaster (at) example.com", "Postmaster (at) example.com",
     76 	"postmaster (at) EXAMPLE.COM",
     77 	NULL
     78 	};
     79 
     80 static const char *const exceptions[] =
     81 	{
     82 	"set CN: host: [*.example.com] matches [a.example.com]",
     83 	"set CN: host: [*.example.com] matches [b.example.com]",
     84 	"set CN: host: [*.example.com] matches [www.example.com]",
     85 	"set CN: host: [*.example.com] matches [xn--rger-koa.example.com]",
     86 	"set CN: host: [*.www.example.com] matches [test.www.example.com]",
     87 	"set CN: host: [*.www.example.com] matches [.www.example.com]",
     88 	"set CN: host: [*www.example.com] matches [www.example.com]",
     89 	"set CN: host: [test.www.example.com] matches [.www.example.com]",
     90 	"set CN: host-no-wildcards: [*.www.example.com] matches [.www.example.com]",
     91 	"set CN: host-no-wildcards: [test.www.example.com] matches [.www.example.com]",
     92 	"set emailAddress: email: [postmaster (at) example.com] does not match [Postmaster (at) example.com]",
     93 	"set emailAddress: email: [postmaster (at) EXAMPLE.COM] does not match [Postmaster (at) example.com]",
     94 	"set emailAddress: email: [Postmaster (at) example.com] does not match [postmaster (at) example.com]",
     95 	"set emailAddress: email: [Postmaster (at) example.com] does not match [postmaster (at) EXAMPLE.COM]",
     96 	"set dnsName: host: [*.example.com] matches [www.example.com]",
     97 	"set dnsName: host: [*.example.com] matches [a.example.com]",
     98 	"set dnsName: host: [*.example.com] matches [b.example.com]",
     99 	"set dnsName: host: [*.example.com] matches [xn--rger-koa.example.com]",
    100 	"set dnsName: host: [*.www.example.com] matches [test.www.example.com]",
    101 	"set dnsName: host-no-wildcards: [*.www.example.com] matches [.www.example.com]",
    102 	"set dnsName: host-no-wildcards: [test.www.example.com] matches [.www.example.com]",
    103 	"set dnsName: host: [*.www.example.com] matches [.www.example.com]",
    104 	"set dnsName: host: [*www.example.com] matches [www.example.com]",
    105 	"set dnsName: host: [test.www.example.com] matches [.www.example.com]",
    106 	"set rfc822Name: email: [postmaster (at) example.com] does not match [Postmaster (at) example.com]",
    107 	"set rfc822Name: email: [Postmaster (at) example.com] does not match [postmaster (at) example.com]",
    108 	"set rfc822Name: email: [Postmaster (at) example.com] does not match [postmaster (at) EXAMPLE.COM]",
    109 	"set rfc822Name: email: [postmaster (at) EXAMPLE.COM] does not match [Postmaster (at) example.com]",
    110 	NULL
    111 	};
    112 
    113 static int is_exception(const char *msg)
    114 	{
    115 	const char *const *p;
    116 	for (p = exceptions; *p; ++p)
    117 		if (strcmp(msg, *p) == 0)
    118 			return 1;
    119 	return 0;
    120 	}
    121 
    122 static int set_cn(X509 *crt, ...)
    123 	{
    124 	int ret = 0;
    125 	X509_NAME *n = NULL;
    126 	va_list ap;
    127 	va_start(ap, crt);
    128 	n = X509_NAME_new();
    129 	if (n == NULL)
    130 		goto out;
    131 	while (1) {
    132 		int nid;
    133 		const char *name;
    134 		nid = va_arg(ap, int);
    135 		if (nid == 0)
    136 			break;
    137 		name = va_arg(ap, const char *);
    138 		if (!X509_NAME_add_entry_by_NID(n, nid, MBSTRING_ASC,
    139 							(unsigned char *)name,
    140 						-1, -1, 1))
    141 			goto out;
    142 	}
    143 	if (!X509_set_subject_name(crt, n))
    144 		goto out;
    145 	ret = 1;
    146  out:
    147 	X509_NAME_free(n);
    148 	va_end(ap);
    149 	return ret;
    150 	}
    151 
    152 /*
    153 int		X509_add_ext(X509 *x, X509_EXTENSION *ex, int loc);
    154 X509_EXTENSION *X509_EXTENSION_create_by_NID(X509_EXTENSION **ex,
    155 			int nid, int crit, ASN1_OCTET_STRING *data);
    156 int		X509_add_ext(X509 *x, X509_EXTENSION *ex, int loc);
    157 */
    158 
    159 static int set_altname(X509 *crt, ...)
    160 	{
    161 	int ret = 0;
    162 	GENERAL_NAMES *gens = NULL;
    163 	GENERAL_NAME *gen = NULL;
    164 	ASN1_IA5STRING *ia5 = NULL;
    165 	va_list ap;
    166 	va_start(ap, crt);
    167 	gens = sk_GENERAL_NAME_new_null();
    168 	if (gens == NULL)
    169 		goto out;
    170 	while (1) {
    171 		int type;
    172 		const char *name;
    173 		type = va_arg(ap, int);
    174 		if (type == 0)
    175 			break;
    176 		name = va_arg(ap, const char *);
    177 
    178 		gen = GENERAL_NAME_new();
    179 		if (gen == NULL)
    180 			goto out;
    181 		ia5 = ASN1_IA5STRING_new();
    182 		if (ia5 == NULL)
    183 			goto out;
    184 		if (!ASN1_STRING_set(ia5, name, -1))
    185 			goto out;
    186 		switch (type)
    187 			{
    188 			case GEN_EMAIL:
    189 			case GEN_DNS:
    190 				GENERAL_NAME_set0_value(gen, type, ia5);
    191 				ia5 = NULL;
    192 				break;
    193 			default:
    194 				abort();
    195 			}
    196 		sk_GENERAL_NAME_push(gens, gen);
    197 		gen = NULL;
    198 	}
    199 	if (!X509_add1_ext_i2d(crt, NID_subject_alt_name, gens, 0, 0))
    200 		goto out;
    201 	ret = 1;
    202  out:
    203 	ASN1_IA5STRING_free(ia5);
    204 	GENERAL_NAME_free(gen);
    205 	GENERAL_NAMES_free(gens);
    206 	va_end(ap);
    207 	return ret;
    208 	}
    209 
    210 static int set_cn1(X509 *crt, const char *name)
    211 	{
    212 	return set_cn(crt, NID_commonName, name, 0);
    213 	}
    214 
    215 
    216 static int set_cn_and_email(X509 *crt, const char *name)
    217 	{
    218 	return set_cn(crt, NID_commonName, name,
    219 		      NID_pkcs9_emailAddress, "dummy (at) example.com", 0);
    220 	}
    221 
    222 static int set_cn2(X509 *crt, const char *name)
    223 	{
    224 	return set_cn(crt, NID_commonName, "dummy value",
    225 		      NID_commonName, name, 0);
    226 	}
    227 
    228 static int set_cn3(X509 *crt, const char *name)
    229 	{
    230 	return set_cn(crt, NID_commonName, name,
    231 		      NID_commonName, "dummy value", 0);
    232 	}
    233 
    234 static int set_email1(X509 *crt, const char *name)
    235 	{
    236 	return set_cn(crt, NID_pkcs9_emailAddress, name, 0);
    237 	}
    238 
    239 static int set_email2(X509 *crt, const char *name)
    240 	{
    241 	return set_cn(crt, NID_pkcs9_emailAddress, "dummy (at) example.com",
    242 		      NID_pkcs9_emailAddress, name, 0);
    243 	}
    244 
    245 static int set_email3(X509 *crt, const char *name)
    246 	{
    247 	return set_cn(crt, NID_pkcs9_emailAddress, name,
    248 		      NID_pkcs9_emailAddress, "dummy (at) example.com", 0);
    249 	}
    250 
    251 static int set_email_and_cn(X509 *crt, const char *name)
    252 	{
    253 	return set_cn(crt, NID_pkcs9_emailAddress, name,
    254 		      NID_commonName, "www.example.org", 0);
    255 	}
    256 
    257 static int set_altname_dns(X509 *crt, const char *name)
    258 	{
    259 	return set_altname(crt, GEN_DNS, name, 0);
    260 	}
    261 
    262 static int set_altname_email(X509 *crt, const char *name)
    263 	{
    264 	return set_altname(crt, GEN_EMAIL, name, 0);
    265 	}
    266 
    267 struct set_name_fn
    268 	{
    269 	int (*fn)(X509 *, const char *);
    270 	const char *name;
    271 	int host;
    272 	int email;
    273 	};
    274 
    275 static const struct set_name_fn name_fns[] =
    276 	{
    277 	{set_cn1, "set CN", 1, 0},
    278 	{set_cn2, "set CN", 1, 0},
    279 	{set_cn3, "set CN", 1, 0},
    280 	{set_cn_and_email, "set CN", 1, 0},
    281 	{set_email1, "set emailAddress", 0, 1},
    282 	{set_email2, "set emailAddress", 0, 1},
    283 	{set_email3, "set emailAddress", 0, 1},
    284 	{set_email_and_cn, "set emailAddress", 0, 1},
    285 	{set_altname_dns, "set dnsName", 1, 0},
    286 	{set_altname_email, "set rfc822Name", 0, 1},
    287 	{NULL, NULL, 0, 0},
    288 	};
    289 
    290 static X509 *make_cert(void)
    291 	{
    292 	X509 *ret = NULL;
    293 	X509 *crt = NULL;
    294 	X509_NAME *issuer = NULL;
    295 	crt = X509_new();
    296 	if (crt == NULL)
    297 		goto out;
    298 	if (!X509_set_version(crt, 3))
    299 		goto out;
    300 	ret = crt;
    301 	crt = NULL;
    302  out:
    303 	X509_NAME_free(issuer);
    304 	return ret;
    305 	}
    306 
    307 static int errors;
    308 
    309 static void check_message(const struct set_name_fn *fn, const char *op,
    310 			  const char *nameincert, int match, const char *name)
    311 	{
    312 	char msg[1024];
    313 	if (match < 0)
    314 		return;
    315 	BIO_snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "%s: %s: [%s] %s [%s]",
    316 		 fn->name, op, nameincert,
    317 		 match ? "matches" : "does not match", name);
    318 	if (is_exception(msg))
    319 		return;
    320 	puts(msg);
    321 	++errors;
    322 	}
    323 
    324 static void run_cert(X509 *crt, const char *nameincert,
    325 		     const struct set_name_fn *fn)
    326 	{
    327 	const char *const *pname = names;
    328 	while (*pname)
    329 		{
    330 		int samename = OPENSSL_strcasecmp(nameincert, *pname) == 0;
    331 		size_t namelen = strlen(*pname);
    332 		char *name = malloc(namelen);
    333 		int match, ret;
    334 		memcpy(name, *pname, namelen);
    335 
    336 		ret = X509_check_host(crt, name, namelen, 0, NULL);
    337 		match = -1;
    338 		if (ret < 0)
    339 			{
    340 			fprintf(stderr, "internal error in X509_check_host");
    341 			++errors;
    342 			}
    343 		else if (fn->host)
    344 			{
    345 			if (ret == 1 && !samename)
    346 				match = 1;
    347 			if (ret == 0 && samename)
    348 				match = 0;
    349 			}
    350 		else if (ret == 1)
    351 			match = 1;
    352 		check_message(fn, "host", nameincert, match, *pname);
    353 
    354 		ret = X509_check_host(crt, name, namelen,
    355 				      X509_CHECK_FLAG_NO_WILDCARDS, NULL);
    356 		match = -1;
    357 		if (ret < 0)
    358 			{
    359 			fprintf(stderr, "internal error in X509_check_host");
    360 			++errors;
    361 			}
    362 		else if (fn->host)
    363 			{
    364 			if (ret == 1 && !samename)
    365 				match = 1;
    366 			if (ret == 0 && samename)
    367 				match = 0;
    368 			}
    369 		else if (ret == 1)
    370 			match = 1;
    371 		check_message(fn, "host-no-wildcards",
    372 			      nameincert, match, *pname);
    373 
    374 		ret = X509_check_email(crt, name, namelen, 0);
    375 		match = -1;
    376 		if (fn->email)
    377 			{
    378 			if (ret && !samename)
    379 				match = 1;
    380 			if (!ret && samename && strchr(nameincert, '@') != NULL)
    381 				match = 0;
    382 			}
    383 		else if (ret)
    384 			match = 1;
    385 		check_message(fn, "email", nameincert, match, *pname);
    386 		++pname;
    387 		free(name);
    388 		}
    389 	}
    390 
    391 int
    392 main(void)
    393 	{
    394 	CRYPTO_library_init();
    395 
    396 	const struct set_name_fn *pfn = name_fns;
    397 	while (pfn->name) {
    398 		const char *const *pname = names;
    399 		while (*pname)
    400 			{
    401 			X509 *crt = make_cert();
    402 			if (crt == NULL)
    403 				{
    404 				fprintf(stderr, "make_cert failed\n");
    405 				return 1;
    406 				}
    407 			if (!pfn->fn(crt, *pname))
    408 				{
    409 				fprintf(stderr, "X509 name setting failed\n");
    410 				return 1;
    411 				}
    412 			run_cert(crt, *pname, pfn);
    413 			X509_free(crt);
    414 			++pname;
    415 			}
    416 		++pfn;
    417 	}
    418 	if (errors == 0) {
    419 	  printf("PASS\n");
    420 	}
    421 	return errors > 0 ? 1 : 0;
    422 	}
    423