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      1 //===--- tools/clang-check/ClangCheck.cpp - Clang check tool --------------===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 //  This file implements a clang-check tool that runs clang based on the info
     11 //  stored in a compilation database.
     12 //
     13 //  This tool uses the Clang Tooling infrastructure, see
     14 //    http://clang.llvm.org/docs/HowToSetupToolingForLLVM.html
     15 //  for details on setting it up with LLVM source tree.
     16 //
     17 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     18 
     19 #include "clang/AST/ASTConsumer.h"
     20 #include "clang/CodeGen/ObjectFilePCHContainerOperations.h"
     21 #include "clang/Driver/Options.h"
     22 #include "clang/Frontend/ASTConsumers.h"
     23 #include "clang/Frontend/CompilerInstance.h"
     24 #include "clang/Rewrite/Frontend/FixItRewriter.h"
     25 #include "clang/Rewrite/Frontend/FrontendActions.h"
     26 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Frontend/FrontendActions.h"
     27 #include "clang/Tooling/CommonOptionsParser.h"
     28 #include "clang/Tooling/Tooling.h"
     29 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
     30 #include "llvm/Option/OptTable.h"
     31 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
     32 #include "llvm/Support/Signals.h"
     33 #include "llvm/Support/TargetSelect.h"
     34 
     35 using namespace clang::driver;
     36 using namespace clang::tooling;
     37 using namespace llvm;
     38 
     39 static cl::extrahelp CommonHelp(CommonOptionsParser::HelpMessage);
     40 static cl::extrahelp MoreHelp(
     41     "\tFor example, to run clang-check on all files in a subtree of the\n"
     42     "\tsource tree, use:\n"
     43     "\n"
     44     "\t  find path/in/subtree -name '*.cpp'|xargs clang-check\n"
     45     "\n"
     46     "\tor using a specific build path:\n"
     47     "\n"
     48     "\t  find path/in/subtree -name '*.cpp'|xargs clang-check -p build/path\n"
     49     "\n"
     50     "\tNote, that path/in/subtree and current directory should follow the\n"
     51     "\trules described above.\n"
     52     "\n"
     53 );
     54 
     55 static cl::OptionCategory ClangCheckCategory("clang-check options");
     56 static std::unique_ptr<opt::OptTable> Options(createDriverOptTable());
     57 static cl::opt<bool>
     58 ASTDump("ast-dump", cl::desc(Options->getOptionHelpText(options::OPT_ast_dump)),
     59         cl::cat(ClangCheckCategory));
     60 static cl::opt<bool>
     61 ASTList("ast-list", cl::desc(Options->getOptionHelpText(options::OPT_ast_list)),
     62         cl::cat(ClangCheckCategory));
     63 static cl::opt<bool>
     64 ASTPrint("ast-print",
     65          cl::desc(Options->getOptionHelpText(options::OPT_ast_print)),
     66          cl::cat(ClangCheckCategory));
     67 static cl::opt<std::string> ASTDumpFilter(
     68     "ast-dump-filter",
     69     cl::desc(Options->getOptionHelpText(options::OPT_ast_dump_filter)),
     70     cl::cat(ClangCheckCategory));
     71 static cl::opt<bool>
     72 Analyze("analyze", cl::desc(Options->getOptionHelpText(options::OPT_analyze)),
     73         cl::cat(ClangCheckCategory));
     74 
     75 static cl::opt<bool>
     76 Fixit("fixit", cl::desc(Options->getOptionHelpText(options::OPT_fixit)),
     77       cl::cat(ClangCheckCategory));
     78 static cl::opt<bool> FixWhatYouCan(
     79     "fix-what-you-can",
     80     cl::desc(Options->getOptionHelpText(options::OPT_fix_what_you_can)),
     81     cl::cat(ClangCheckCategory));
     82 
     83 namespace {
     84 
     85 // FIXME: Move FixItRewriteInPlace from lib/Rewrite/Frontend/FrontendActions.cpp
     86 // into a header file and reuse that.
     87 class FixItOptions : public clang::FixItOptions {
     88 public:
     89   FixItOptions() {
     90     FixWhatYouCan = ::FixWhatYouCan;
     91   }
     92 
     93   std::string RewriteFilename(const std::string& filename, int &fd) override {
     94     assert(llvm::sys::path::is_absolute(filename) &&
     95            "clang-fixit expects absolute paths only.");
     96 
     97     // We don't need to do permission checking here since clang will diagnose
     98     // any I/O errors itself.
     99 
    100     fd = -1;  // No file descriptor for file.
    101 
    102     return filename;
    103   }
    104 };
    105 
    106 /// \brief Subclasses \c clang::FixItRewriter to not count fixed errors/warnings
    107 /// in the final error counts.
    108 ///
    109 /// This has the side-effect that clang-check -fixit exits with code 0 on
    110 /// successfully fixing all errors.
    111 class FixItRewriter : public clang::FixItRewriter {
    112 public:
    113   FixItRewriter(clang::DiagnosticsEngine& Diags,
    114                 clang::SourceManager& SourceMgr,
    115                 const clang::LangOptions& LangOpts,
    116                 clang::FixItOptions* FixItOpts)
    117       : clang::FixItRewriter(Diags, SourceMgr, LangOpts, FixItOpts) {
    118   }
    119 
    120   bool IncludeInDiagnosticCounts() const override { return false; }
    121 };
    122 
    123 /// \brief Subclasses \c clang::FixItAction so that we can install the custom
    124 /// \c FixItRewriter.
    125 class FixItAction : public clang::FixItAction {
    126 public:
    127   bool BeginSourceFileAction(clang::CompilerInstance& CI,
    128                              StringRef Filename) override {
    129     FixItOpts.reset(new FixItOptions);
    130     Rewriter.reset(new FixItRewriter(CI.getDiagnostics(), CI.getSourceManager(),
    131                                      CI.getLangOpts(), FixItOpts.get()));
    132     return true;
    133   }
    134 };
    135 
    136 class ClangCheckActionFactory {
    137 public:
    138   std::unique_ptr<clang::ASTConsumer> newASTConsumer() {
    139     if (ASTList)
    140       return clang::CreateASTDeclNodeLister();
    141     if (ASTDump)
    142       return clang::CreateASTDumper(ASTDumpFilter, /*DumpDecls=*/true,
    143                                     /*DumpLookups=*/false);
    144     if (ASTPrint)
    145       return clang::CreateASTPrinter(&llvm::outs(), ASTDumpFilter);
    146     return llvm::make_unique<clang::ASTConsumer>();
    147   }
    148 };
    149 
    150 } // namespace
    151 
    152 int main(int argc, const char **argv) {
    153   llvm::sys::PrintStackTraceOnErrorSignal();
    154 
    155   // Initialize targets for clang module support.
    156   llvm::InitializeAllTargets();
    157   llvm::InitializeAllTargetMCs();
    158   llvm::InitializeAllAsmPrinters();
    159   llvm::InitializeAllAsmParsers();
    160 
    161   CommonOptionsParser OptionsParser(argc, argv, ClangCheckCategory);
    162   ClangTool Tool(OptionsParser.getCompilations(),
    163                  OptionsParser.getSourcePathList());
    164 
    165   // Clear adjusters because -fsyntax-only is inserted by the default chain.
    166   Tool.clearArgumentsAdjusters();
    167   Tool.appendArgumentsAdjuster(getClangStripOutputAdjuster());
    168 
    169   // Running the analyzer requires --analyze. Other modes can work with the
    170   // -fsyntax-only option.
    171   Tool.appendArgumentsAdjuster(getInsertArgumentAdjuster(
    172       Analyze ? "--analyze" : "-fsyntax-only", ArgumentInsertPosition::BEGIN));
    173 
    174   ClangCheckActionFactory CheckFactory;
    175   std::unique_ptr<FrontendActionFactory> FrontendFactory;
    176 
    177   // Choose the correct factory based on the selected mode.
    178   if (Analyze)
    179     FrontendFactory = newFrontendActionFactory<clang::ento::AnalysisAction>();
    180   else if (Fixit)
    181     FrontendFactory = newFrontendActionFactory<FixItAction>();
    182   else
    183     FrontendFactory = newFrontendActionFactory(&CheckFactory);
    184 
    185   return Tool.run(FrontendFactory.get());
    186 }
    187