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      1 /***************************************************************************
      2  *                                  _   _ ____  _
      3  *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |
      4  *                             / __| | | | |_) | |
      5  *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___
      6  *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
      7  *
      8  * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2014, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel (at) haxx.se>, et al.
      9  *
     10  * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
     11  * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
     12  * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
     13  *
     14  * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
     15  * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
     16  * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
     17  *
     18  * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
     19  * KIND, either express or implied.
     20  *
     21  ***************************************************************************/
     22 #include "tool_setup.h"
     23 
     24 #include <sys/stat.h>
     25 
     26 #ifdef HAVE_SIGNAL_H
     27 #include <signal.h>
     28 #endif
     29 
     30 #ifdef USE_NSS
     31 #include <nspr.h>
     32 #include <plarenas.h>
     33 #endif
     34 
     35 #define ENABLE_CURLX_PRINTF
     36 /* use our own printf() functions */
     37 #include "curlx.h"
     38 
     39 #include "tool_cfgable.h"
     40 #include "tool_convert.h"
     41 #include "tool_msgs.h"
     42 #include "tool_operate.h"
     43 #include "tool_panykey.h"
     44 #include "tool_vms.h"
     45 #include "tool_main.h"
     46 #include "tool_libinfo.h"
     47 
     48 /*
     49  * This is low-level hard-hacking memory leak tracking and similar. Using
     50  * the library level code from this client-side is ugly, but we do this
     51  * anyway for convenience.
     52  */
     53 #include "memdebug.h" /* keep this as LAST include */
     54 
     55 #ifdef __VMS
     56 /*
     57  * vms_show is a global variable, used in main() as parameter for
     58  * function vms_special_exit() to allow proper curl tool exiting.
     59  * Its value may be set in other tool_*.c source files thanks to
     60  * forward declaration present in tool_vms.h
     61  */
     62 int vms_show = 0;
     63 #endif
     64 
     65 /* if we build a static library for unit tests, there is no main() function */
     66 #ifndef UNITTESTS
     67 
     68 /*
     69  * Ensure that file descriptors 0, 1 and 2 (stdin, stdout, stderr) are
     70  * open before starting to run.  Otherwise, the first three network
     71  * sockets opened by curl could be used for input sources, downloaded data
     72  * or error logs as they will effectively be stdin, stdout and/or stderr.
     73  */
     74 static void main_checkfds(void)
     75 {
     76 #ifdef HAVE_PIPE
     77   int fd[2] = { STDIN_FILENO, STDIN_FILENO };
     78   while(fd[0] == STDIN_FILENO ||
     79         fd[0] == STDOUT_FILENO ||
     80         fd[0] == STDERR_FILENO ||
     81         fd[1] == STDIN_FILENO ||
     82         fd[1] == STDOUT_FILENO ||
     83         fd[1] == STDERR_FILENO)
     84     if(pipe(fd) < 0)
     85       return;   /* Out of handles. This isn't really a big problem now, but
     86                    will be when we try to create a socket later. */
     87   close(fd[0]);
     88   close(fd[1]);
     89 #endif
     90 }
     91 
     92 #ifdef CURLDEBUG
     93 static void memory_tracking_init(void)
     94 {
     95   char *env;
     96   /* if CURL_MEMDEBUG is set, this starts memory tracking message logging */
     97   env = curlx_getenv("CURL_MEMDEBUG");
     98   if(env) {
     99     /* use the value as file name */
    100     char fname[CURL_MT_LOGFNAME_BUFSIZE];
    101     if(strlen(env) >= CURL_MT_LOGFNAME_BUFSIZE)
    102       env[CURL_MT_LOGFNAME_BUFSIZE-1] = '\0';
    103     strcpy(fname, env);
    104     curl_free(env);
    105     curl_memdebug(fname);
    106     /* this weird stuff here is to make curl_free() get called
    107        before curl_memdebug() as otherwise memory tracking will
    108        log a free() without an alloc! */
    109   }
    110   /* if CURL_MEMLIMIT is set, this enables fail-on-alloc-number-N feature */
    111   env = curlx_getenv("CURL_MEMLIMIT");
    112   if(env) {
    113     char *endptr;
    114     long num = strtol(env, &endptr, 10);
    115     if((endptr != env) && (endptr == env + strlen(env)) && (num > 0))
    116       curl_memlimit(num);
    117     curl_free(env);
    118   }
    119 }
    120 #else
    121 #  define memory_tracking_init() Curl_nop_stmt
    122 #endif
    123 
    124 /*
    125  * This is the main global constructor for the app. Call this before
    126  * _any_ libcurl usage. If this fails, *NO* libcurl functions may be
    127  * used, or havoc may be the result.
    128  */
    129 static CURLcode main_init(struct GlobalConfig *config)
    130 {
    131   CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
    132 
    133 #if defined(__DJGPP__) || defined(__GO32__)
    134   /* stop stat() wasting time */
    135   _djstat_flags |= _STAT_INODE | _STAT_EXEC_MAGIC | _STAT_DIRSIZE;
    136 #endif
    137 
    138   /* Initialise the global config */
    139   config->showerror = -1;             /* Will show errors */
    140   config->errors = stderr;            /* Default errors to stderr */
    141 
    142   /* Allocate the initial operate config */
    143   config->first = config->last = malloc(sizeof(struct OperationConfig));
    144   if(config->first) {
    145     /* Perform the libcurl initialization */
    146     result = curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_DEFAULT);
    147     if(!result) {
    148       /* Get information about libcurl */
    149       result = get_libcurl_info();
    150 
    151       if(!result) {
    152         /* Get a curl handle to use for all forthcoming curl transfers */
    153         config->easy = curl_easy_init();
    154         if(config->easy) {
    155           /* Initialise the config */
    156           config_init(config->first);
    157           config->first->easy = config->easy;
    158           config->first->global = config;
    159         }
    160         else {
    161           helpf(stderr, "error initializing curl easy handle\n");
    162           result = CURLE_FAILED_INIT;
    163           free(config->first);
    164         }
    165       }
    166       else {
    167         helpf(stderr, "error retrieving curl library information\n");
    168         free(config->first);
    169       }
    170     }
    171     else {
    172       helpf(stderr, "error initializing curl library\n");
    173       free(config->first);
    174     }
    175   }
    176   else {
    177     helpf(stderr, "error initializing curl\n");
    178     result = CURLE_FAILED_INIT;
    179   }
    180 
    181   return result;
    182 }
    183 
    184 static void free_config_fields(struct GlobalConfig *config)
    185 {
    186   Curl_safefree(config->trace_dump);
    187 
    188   if(config->errors_fopened && config->errors)
    189     fclose(config->errors);
    190   config->errors = NULL;
    191 
    192   if(config->trace_fopened && config->trace_stream)
    193     fclose(config->trace_stream);
    194   config->trace_stream = NULL;
    195 
    196   Curl_safefree(config->libcurl);
    197 }
    198 
    199 /*
    200  * This is the main global destructor for the app. Call this after
    201  * _all_ libcurl usage is done.
    202  */
    203 static void main_free(struct GlobalConfig *config)
    204 {
    205   /* Cleanup the easy handle */
    206   curl_easy_cleanup(config->easy);
    207   config->easy = NULL;
    208 
    209   /* Main cleanup */
    210   curl_global_cleanup();
    211   convert_cleanup();
    212   metalink_cleanup();
    213 #ifdef USE_NSS
    214   if(PR_Initialized()) {
    215     /* prevent valgrind from reporting still reachable mem from NSRP arenas */
    216     PL_ArenaFinish();
    217     /* prevent valgrind from reporting possibly lost memory (fd cache, ...) */
    218     PR_Cleanup();
    219   }
    220 #endif
    221   free_config_fields(config);
    222 
    223   /* Free the config structures */
    224   config_free(config->last);
    225   config->first = NULL;
    226   config->last = NULL;
    227 }
    228 
    229 /*
    230 ** curl tool main function.
    231 */
    232 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
    233 {
    234   CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
    235   struct GlobalConfig global;
    236   memset(&global, 0, sizeof(global));
    237 
    238   main_checkfds();
    239 
    240 #if defined(HAVE_SIGNAL) && defined(SIGPIPE)
    241   (void)signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
    242 #endif
    243 
    244   /* Initialize memory tracking */
    245   memory_tracking_init();
    246 
    247   /* Initialize the curl library - do not call any libcurl functions before
    248      this point */
    249   result = main_init(&global);
    250   if(!result) {
    251     /* Start our curl operation */
    252     result = operate(&global, argc, argv);
    253 
    254 #ifdef __SYMBIAN32__
    255     if(global.showerror)
    256       tool_pressanykey();
    257 #endif
    258 
    259     /* Perform the main cleanup */
    260     main_free(&global);
    261   }
    262 
    263 #ifdef __NOVELL_LIBC__
    264   if(getenv("_IN_NETWARE_BASH_") == NULL)
    265     tool_pressanykey();
    266 #endif
    267 
    268 #ifdef __VMS
    269   vms_special_exit(result, vms_show);
    270 #else
    271   return (int)result;
    272 #endif
    273 }
    274 
    275 #endif /* ndef UNITTESTS */
    276