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      1 /* Generate ELF backend handle.
      2    Copyright (C) 2000-2015 Red Hat, Inc.
      3    This file is part of elfutils.
      4 
      5    This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      6    it under the terms of either
      7 
      8      * the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
      9        Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
     10        your option) any later version
     11 
     12    or
     13 
     14      * the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
     15        Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
     16        your option) any later version
     17 
     18    or both in parallel, as here.
     19 
     20    elfutils is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
     21    WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     22    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
     23    General Public License for more details.
     24 
     25    You should have received copies of the GNU General Public License and
     26    the GNU Lesser General Public License along with this program.  If
     27    not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
     28 
     29 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
     30 # include <config.h>
     31 #endif
     32 
     33 #include <assert.h>
     34 #include <dlfcn.h>
     35 #include <error.h>
     36 #include <libelfP.h>
     37 #include <dwarf.h>
     38 #include <stdlib.h>
     39 #include <string.h>
     40 #include <stdio.h>
     41 
     42 #include <libeblP.h>
     43 
     44 
     45 /* This table should contain the complete list of architectures as far
     46    as the ELF specification is concerned.  */
     47 /* XXX When things are stable replace the string pointers with char
     48    arrays to avoid relocations.  */
     49 static const struct
     50 {
     51   const char *dsoname;
     52   const char *emulation;
     53   const char *prefix;
     54   int prefix_len;
     55   int em;
     56   int class;
     57   int data;
     58 } machines[] =
     59 {
     60   { "i386", "elf_i386", "i386", 4, EM_386, ELFCLASS32, ELFDATA2LSB },
     61   { "ia64", "elf_ia64", "ia64", 4, EM_IA_64, ELFCLASS64, ELFDATA2LSB },
     62   { "alpha", "elf_alpha", "alpha", 5, EM_ALPHA, ELFCLASS64, ELFDATA2LSB },
     63   { "x86_64", "elf_x86_64", "x86_64", 6, EM_X86_64, ELFCLASS64, ELFDATA2LSB },
     64   { "ppc", "elf_ppc", "ppc", 3, EM_PPC, ELFCLASS32, ELFDATA2MSB },
     65   { "ppc64", "elf_ppc64", "ppc64", 5, EM_PPC64, ELFCLASS64, ELFDATA2MSB },
     66   { "tilegx", "elf_tilegx", "tilegx", 6, EM_TILEGX, ELFCLASS64, ELFDATA2LSB },
     67   // XXX class and machine fields need to be filled in for all archs.
     68   { "sh", "elf_sh", "sh", 2, EM_SH, 0, 0 },
     69   { "arm", "ebl_arm", "arm", 3, EM_ARM, 0, 0 },
     70   { "sparc", "elf_sparcv9", "sparc", 5, EM_SPARCV9, 0, 0 },
     71   { "sparc", "elf_sparc", "sparc", 5, EM_SPARC, 0, 0 },
     72   { "sparc", "elf_sparcv8plus", "sparc", 5, EM_SPARC32PLUS, 0, 0 },
     73   { "s390", "ebl_s390", "s390", 4, EM_S390, 0, 0 },
     74 
     75   { "m32", "elf_m32", "m32", 3, EM_M32, 0, 0 },
     76   { "m68k", "elf_m68k", "m68k", 4, EM_68K, 0, 0 },
     77   { "m88k", "elf_m88k", "m88k", 4, EM_88K, 0, 0 },
     78   { "i860", "elf_i860", "i860", 4, EM_860, 0, 0 },
     79   { "s370", "ebl_s370", "s370", 4, EM_S370, 0, 0 },
     80   { "parisc", "elf_parisc", "parisc", 6, EM_PARISC, 0, 0 },
     81   { "vpp500", "elf_vpp500", "vpp500", 5, EM_VPP500, 0, 0 },
     82   { "sparc", "elf_v8plus", "v8plus", 6, EM_SPARC32PLUS, 0, 0 },
     83   { "i960", "elf_i960", "i960", 4, EM_960, 0, 0 },
     84   { "v800", "ebl_v800", "v800", 4, EM_V800, 0, 0 },
     85   { "fr20", "ebl_fr20", "fr20", 4, EM_FR20, 0, 0 },
     86   { "rh32", "ebl_rh32", "rh32", 4, EM_RH32, 0, 0 },
     87   { "rce", "ebl_rce", "rce", 3, EM_RCE, 0, 0 },
     88   { "tricore", "elf_tricore", "tricore", 7, EM_TRICORE, 0, 0 },
     89   { "arc", "elf_arc", "arc", 3, EM_ARC, 0, 0 },
     90   { "h8", "elf_h8_300", "h8_300", 6, EM_H8_300, 0, 0 },
     91   { "h8", "elf_h8_300h", "h8_300h", 6, EM_H8_300H, 0, 0 },
     92   { "h8", "elf_h8s", "h8s", 6, EM_H8S, 0, 0 },
     93   { "h8", "elf_h8_500", "h8_500", 6, EM_H8_500, 0, 0 },
     94   { "coldfire", "elf_coldfire", "coldfire", 8, EM_COLDFIRE, 0, 0 },
     95   { "m68k", "elf_68hc12", "68hc12", 6, EM_68HC12, 0, 0 },
     96   { "mma", "elf_mma", "mma", 3, EM_MMA, 0, 0 },
     97   { "pcp", "elf_pcp", "pcp", 3, EM_PCP, 0, 0 },
     98   { "ncpu", "elf_ncpu", "ncpu", 4, EM_NCPU, 0, 0 },
     99   { "ndr1", "elf_ndr1", "ndr1", 4, EM_NDR1, 0, 0 },
    100   { "starcore", "elf_starcore", "starcore", 8, EM_STARCORE, 0, 0 },
    101   { "me16", "elf_me16", "em16", 4, EM_ME16, 0, 0 },
    102   { "st100", "elf_st100", "st100", 5, EM_ST100, 0, 0 },
    103   { "tinyj", "elf_tinyj", "tinyj", 5, EM_TINYJ, 0, 0 },
    104   { "pdsp", "elf_pdsp", "pdsp", 4, EM_PDSP, 0, 0 },
    105   { "fx66", "elf_fx66", "fx66", 4, EM_FX66, 0, 0 },
    106   { "st9plus", "elf_st9plus", "st9plus", 7, EM_ST9PLUS, 0, 0 },
    107   { "st7", "elf_st7", "st7", 3, EM_ST7, 0, 0 },
    108   { "m68k", "elf_68hc16", "68hc16", 6, EM_68HC16, 0, 0 },
    109   { "m68k", "elf_68hc11", "68hc11", 6, EM_68HC11, 0, 0 },
    110   { "m68k", "elf_68hc08", "68hc08", 6, EM_68HC08, 0, 0 },
    111   { "m68k", "elf_68hc05", "68hc05", 6, EM_68HC05, 0, 0 },
    112   { "svx", "elf_svx", "svx", 3, EM_SVX, 0, 0 },
    113   { "st19", "elf_st19", "st19", 4, EM_ST19, 0, 0 },
    114   { "vax", "elf_vax", "vax", 3, EM_VAX, 0, 0 },
    115   { "cris", "elf_cris", "cris", 4, EM_CRIS, 0, 0 },
    116   { "javelin", "elf_javelin", "javelin", 7, EM_JAVELIN, 0, 0 },
    117   { "firepath", "elf_firepath", "firepath", 8, EM_FIREPATH, 0, 0 },
    118   { "zsp", "elf_zsp", "zsp", 3, EM_ZSP, 0, 0 },
    119   { "mmix", "elf_mmix", "mmix", 4, EM_MMIX, 0, 0 },
    120   { "hunay", "elf_huany", "huany", 5, EM_HUANY, 0, 0 },
    121   { "prism", "elf_prism", "prism", 5, EM_PRISM, 0, 0 },
    122   { "avr", "elf_avr", "avr", 3, EM_AVR, 0, 0 },
    123   { "fr30", "elf_fr30", "fr30", 4, EM_FR30, 0, 0 },
    124   { "dv10", "elf_dv10", "dv10", 4, EM_D10V, 0, 0 },
    125   { "dv30", "elf_dv30", "dv30", 4, EM_D30V, 0, 0 },
    126   { "v850", "elf_v850", "v850", 4, EM_V850, 0, 0 },
    127   { "m32r", "elf_m32r", "m32r", 4, EM_M32R, 0, 0 },
    128   { "mn10300", "elf_mn10300", "mn10300", 7, EM_MN10300, 0, 0 },
    129   { "mn10200", "elf_mn10200", "mn10200", 7, EM_MN10200, 0, 0 },
    130   { "pj", "elf_pj", "pj", 2, EM_PJ, 0, 0 },
    131   { "openrisc", "elf_openrisc", "openrisc", 8, EM_OPENRISC, 0, 0 },
    132   { "arc", "elf_arc_a5", "arc_a5", 6, EM_ARC_A5, 0, 0 },
    133   { "xtensa", "elf_xtensa", "xtensa", 6, EM_XTENSA, 0, 0 },
    134   { "aarch64", "elf_aarch64", "aarch64", 7, EM_AARCH64, ELFCLASS64, 0 },
    135 };
    136 #define nmachines (sizeof (machines) / sizeof (machines[0]))
    137 
    138 /* No machine prefix should be larger than this.  */
    139 #define MAX_PREFIX_LEN 16
    140 
    141 /* Default callbacks.  Mostly they just return the error value.  */
    142 static const char *default_object_type_name (int ignore, char *buf,
    143 					     size_t len);
    144 static const char *default_reloc_type_name (int ignore, char *buf, size_t len);
    145 static bool default_reloc_type_check (int ignore);
    146 static bool default_reloc_valid_use (Elf *elf, int ignore);
    147 static Elf_Type default_reloc_simple_type (Ebl *ebl, int ignore);
    148 static bool default_gotpc_reloc_check (Elf *elf, int ignore);
    149 static const char *default_segment_type_name (int ignore, char *buf,
    150 					      size_t len);
    151 static const char *default_section_type_name (int ignore, char *buf,
    152 					      size_t len);
    153 static const char *default_section_name (int ignore, int ignore2, char *buf,
    154 					 size_t len);
    155 static const char *default_machine_flag_name (Elf64_Word *ignore);
    156 static bool default_machine_flag_check (Elf64_Word flags);
    157 static bool default_machine_section_flag_check (GElf_Xword flags);
    158 static const char *default_symbol_type_name (int ignore, char *buf,
    159 					     size_t len);
    160 static const char *default_symbol_binding_name (int ignore, char *buf,
    161 						size_t len);
    162 static const char *default_dynamic_tag_name (int64_t ignore, char *buf,
    163 					     size_t len);
    164 static bool default_dynamic_tag_check (int64_t ignore);
    165 static GElf_Word default_sh_flags_combine (GElf_Word flags1, GElf_Word flags2);
    166 static const char *default_osabi_name (int ignore, char *buf, size_t len);
    167 static void default_destr (struct ebl *ignore);
    168 static const char *default_core_note_type_name (uint32_t, char *buf,
    169 						size_t len);
    170 static const char *default_object_note_type_name (const char *name, uint32_t,
    171 						  char *buf, size_t len);
    172 static int default_core_note (const GElf_Nhdr *nhdr, const char *name,
    173 			      GElf_Word *regs_offset, size_t *nregloc,
    174 			      const Ebl_Register_Location **reglocs,
    175 			      size_t *nitems, const Ebl_Core_Item **);
    176 static int default_auxv_info (GElf_Xword a_type,
    177 			      const char **name, const char **format);
    178 static bool default_object_note (const char *name, uint32_t type,
    179 				 uint32_t descsz, const char *desc);
    180 static bool default_debugscn_p (const char *name);
    181 static bool default_copy_reloc_p (int reloc);
    182 static bool default_none_reloc_p (int reloc);
    183 static bool default_relative_reloc_p (int reloc);
    184 static bool default_check_special_symbol (Elf *elf, GElf_Ehdr *ehdr,
    185 					  const GElf_Sym *sym,
    186 					  const char *name,
    187 					  const GElf_Shdr *destshdr);
    188 static bool default_check_st_other_bits (unsigned char st_other);
    189 static bool default_check_special_section (Ebl *, int,
    190 					   const GElf_Shdr *, const char *);
    191 static bool default_bss_plt_p (Elf *elf);
    192 static int default_return_value_location (Dwarf_Die *functypedie,
    193 					  const Dwarf_Op **locops);
    194 static ssize_t default_register_info (Ebl *ebl,
    195 				      int regno, char *name, size_t namelen,
    196 				      const char **prefix,
    197 				      const char **setname,
    198 				      int *bits, int *type);
    199 static int default_syscall_abi (Ebl *ebl, int *sp, int *pc,
    200 				int *callno, int args[6]);
    201 static bool default_check_object_attribute (Ebl *ebl, const char *vendor,
    202 					    int tag, uint64_t value,
    203 					    const char **tag_name,
    204 					    const char **value_name);
    205 static bool default_check_reloc_target_type (Ebl *ebl, Elf64_Word sh_type);
    206 static int default_abi_cfi (Ebl *ebl, Dwarf_CIE *abi_info);
    207 
    208 
    209 static void
    210 fill_defaults (Ebl *result)
    211 {
    212   result->object_type_name = default_object_type_name;
    213   result->reloc_type_name = default_reloc_type_name;
    214   result->reloc_type_check = default_reloc_type_check;
    215   result->reloc_valid_use = default_reloc_valid_use;
    216   result->reloc_simple_type = default_reloc_simple_type;
    217   result->gotpc_reloc_check = default_gotpc_reloc_check;
    218   result->segment_type_name = default_segment_type_name;
    219   result->section_type_name = default_section_type_name;
    220   result->section_name = default_section_name;
    221   result->machine_flag_name = default_machine_flag_name;
    222   result->machine_flag_check = default_machine_flag_check;
    223   result->machine_section_flag_check = default_machine_section_flag_check;
    224   result->check_special_section = default_check_special_section;
    225   result->symbol_type_name = default_symbol_type_name;
    226   result->symbol_binding_name = default_symbol_binding_name;
    227   result->dynamic_tag_name = default_dynamic_tag_name;
    228   result->dynamic_tag_check = default_dynamic_tag_check;
    229   result->sh_flags_combine = default_sh_flags_combine;
    230   result->osabi_name = default_osabi_name;
    231   result->core_note_type_name = default_core_note_type_name;
    232   result->object_note_type_name = default_object_note_type_name;
    233   result->core_note = default_core_note;
    234   result->auxv_info = default_auxv_info;
    235   result->object_note = default_object_note;
    236   result->debugscn_p = default_debugscn_p;
    237   result->copy_reloc_p = default_copy_reloc_p;
    238   result->none_reloc_p = default_none_reloc_p;
    239   result->relative_reloc_p = default_relative_reloc_p;
    240   result->check_special_symbol = default_check_special_symbol;
    241   result->check_st_other_bits = default_check_st_other_bits;
    242   result->bss_plt_p = default_bss_plt_p;
    243   result->return_value_location = default_return_value_location;
    244   result->register_info = default_register_info;
    245   result->syscall_abi = default_syscall_abi;
    246   result->check_object_attribute = default_check_object_attribute;
    247   result->check_reloc_target_type = default_check_reloc_target_type;
    248   result->disasm = NULL;
    249   result->abi_cfi = default_abi_cfi;
    250   result->destr = default_destr;
    251   result->sysvhash_entrysize = sizeof (Elf32_Word);
    252 }
    253 
    254 
    255 /* Find an appropriate backend for the file associated with ELF.  */
    256 static Ebl *
    257 openbackend (Elf *elf, const char *emulation, GElf_Half machine)
    258 {
    259   Ebl *result;
    260   size_t cnt;
    261 
    262   /* First allocate the data structure for the result.  We do this
    263      here since this assures that the structure is always large
    264      enough.  */
    265   result = (Ebl *) calloc (1, sizeof (Ebl));
    266   if (result == NULL)
    267     {
    268       // XXX uncomment
    269       // __libebl_seterror (ELF_E_NOMEM);
    270       return NULL;
    271     }
    272 
    273   /* Fill in the default callbacks.  The initializer for the machine
    274      specific module can overwrite the values.  */
    275   fill_defaults (result);
    276 
    277   /* XXX Currently all we do is to look at 'e_machine' value in the
    278      ELF header.  With an internal mapping table from EM_* value to
    279      DSO name we try to load the appropriate module to handle this
    280      binary type.
    281 
    282      Multiple modules for the same machine type are possible and they
    283      will be tried in sequence.  The lookup process will only stop
    284      when a module which can handle the machine type is found or all
    285      available matching modules are tried.  */
    286   for (cnt = 0; cnt < nmachines; ++cnt)
    287     if ((emulation != NULL && strcmp (emulation, machines[cnt].emulation) == 0)
    288 	|| (emulation == NULL && machines[cnt].em == machine))
    289       {
    290 	/* Well, we know the emulation name now.  */
    291 	result->emulation = machines[cnt].emulation;
    292 
    293 	/* We access some data structures directly.  Make sure the 32 and
    294 	   64 bit variants are laid out the same.  */
    295 	assert (offsetof (Elf32_Ehdr, e_machine)
    296 		== offsetof (Elf64_Ehdr, e_machine));
    297 	assert (sizeof (((Elf32_Ehdr *) 0)->e_machine)
    298 		== sizeof (((Elf64_Ehdr *) 0)->e_machine));
    299 	assert (offsetof (Elf, state.elf32.ehdr)
    300 		== offsetof (Elf, state.elf64.ehdr));
    301 
    302 	/* Prefer taking the information from the ELF file.  */
    303 	if (elf == NULL)
    304 	  {
    305 	    result->machine = machines[cnt].em;
    306 	    result->class = machines[cnt].class;
    307 	    result->data = machines[cnt].data;
    308 	  }
    309 	else
    310 	  {
    311 	    result->machine = elf->state.elf32.ehdr->e_machine;
    312 	    result->class = elf->state.elf32.ehdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS];
    313 	    result->data = elf->state.elf32.ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA];
    314 	  }
    315 
    316 #ifndef LIBEBL_SUBDIR
    317 # define LIBEBL_SUBDIR PACKAGE
    318 #endif
    319 #define ORIGINDIR "$ORIGIN/../$LIB/" LIBEBL_SUBDIR "/"
    320 
    321 	/* Give it a try.  At least the machine type matches.  First
    322            try to load the module.  */
    323 	char dsoname[100];
    324 	strcpy (stpcpy (stpcpy (dsoname, ORIGINDIR "libebl_"),
    325 			machines[cnt].dsoname),
    326 		".so");
    327 
    328 	void *h = dlopen (dsoname, RTLD_LAZY);
    329 	if (h == NULL)
    330 	  {
    331 	    strcpy (stpcpy (stpcpy (dsoname, "libebl_"),
    332 			    machines[cnt].dsoname),
    333 		    ".so");
    334 	    h = dlopen (dsoname, RTLD_LAZY);
    335 	  }
    336 
    337 	  /* Try without an explicit path.  */
    338 	if (h != NULL)
    339 	  {
    340 	    /* We managed to load the object.  Now see whether the
    341 	       initialization function likes our file.  */
    342 	    static const char version[] = MODVERSION;
    343 	    const char *modversion;
    344 	    ebl_bhinit_t initp;
    345 
    346 	    // We use a static number to help the compiler see we don't
    347 	    // overflow the stack with an arbitrary number.
    348 	    assert (machines[cnt].prefix_len <= MAX_PREFIX_LEN);
    349 	    char symname[MAX_PREFIX_LEN + sizeof "_init"];
    350 
    351 	    strcpy (mempcpy (symname, machines[cnt].prefix,
    352 			     machines[cnt].prefix_len), "_init");
    353 
    354 	    initp = (ebl_bhinit_t) dlsym (h, symname);
    355 	    if (initp != NULL
    356 		&& (modversion = initp (elf, machine, result, sizeof (Ebl)))
    357 		&& strcmp (version, modversion) == 0)
    358 	      {
    359 		/* We found a module to handle our file.  */
    360 		result->dlhandle = h;
    361 		result->elf = elf;
    362 
    363 		/* A few entries are mandatory.  */
    364 		assert (result->name != NULL);
    365 		assert (result->destr != NULL);
    366 
    367 		return result;
    368 	      }
    369 
    370 	    /* Not the module we need.  */
    371 	    (void) dlclose (h);
    372 	  }
    373 
    374 	/* We cannot find a DSO but the emulation/machine ID matches.
    375 	   Return that information.  */
    376 	result->dlhandle = NULL;
    377 	result->elf = elf;
    378 	result->name = machines[cnt].prefix;
    379 	fill_defaults (result);
    380 
    381 	return result;
    382       }
    383 
    384   /* Nothing matched.  We use only the default callbacks.   */
    385   result->dlhandle = NULL;
    386   result->elf = elf;
    387   result->emulation = "<unknown>";
    388   result->name = "<unknown>";
    389   fill_defaults (result);
    390 
    391   return result;
    392 }
    393 
    394 
    395 /* Find an appropriate backend for the file associated with ELF.  */
    396 Ebl *
    397 ebl_openbackend (Elf *elf)
    398 {
    399   GElf_Ehdr ehdr_mem;
    400   GElf_Ehdr *ehdr;
    401 
    402   /* Get the ELF header of the object.  */
    403   ehdr = gelf_getehdr (elf, &ehdr_mem);
    404   if (ehdr == NULL)
    405     {
    406       // XXX uncomment
    407       // __libebl_seterror (elf_errno ());
    408       return NULL;
    409     }
    410 
    411   return openbackend (elf, NULL, ehdr->e_machine);
    412 }
    413 
    414 
    415 /* Find backend without underlying ELF file.  */
    416 Ebl *
    417 ebl_openbackend_machine (GElf_Half machine)
    418 {
    419   return openbackend (NULL, NULL, machine);
    420 }
    421 
    422 
    423 /* Find backend with given emulation name.  */
    424 Ebl *
    425 ebl_openbackend_emulation (const char *emulation)
    426 {
    427   return openbackend (NULL, emulation, EM_NONE);
    428 }
    429 
    430 
    431 /* Default callbacks.  Mostly they just return the error value.  */
    432 static const char *
    433 default_object_type_name (int ignore __attribute__ ((unused)),
    434 			  char *buf __attribute__ ((unused)),
    435 			  size_t len __attribute__ ((unused)))
    436 {
    437   return NULL;
    438 }
    439 
    440 static const char *
    441 default_reloc_type_name (int ignore __attribute__ ((unused)),
    442 			 char *buf __attribute__ ((unused)),
    443 			 size_t len __attribute__ ((unused)))
    444 {
    445   return NULL;
    446 }
    447 
    448 static bool
    449 default_reloc_type_check (int ignore __attribute__ ((unused)))
    450 {
    451   return false;
    452 }
    453 
    454 static bool
    455 default_reloc_valid_use (Elf *elf __attribute__ ((unused)),
    456 			 int ignore __attribute__ ((unused)))
    457 {
    458   return false;
    459 }
    460 
    461 static Elf_Type
    462 default_reloc_simple_type (Ebl *eh __attribute__ ((unused)),
    463 			   int ignore __attribute__ ((unused)))
    464 {
    465   return ELF_T_NUM;
    466 }
    467 
    468 static bool
    469 default_gotpc_reloc_check (Elf *elf __attribute__ ((unused)),
    470 			   int ignore __attribute__ ((unused)))
    471 {
    472   return false;
    473 }
    474 
    475 static const char *
    476 default_segment_type_name (int ignore __attribute__ ((unused)),
    477 			   char *buf __attribute__ ((unused)),
    478 			   size_t len __attribute__ ((unused)))
    479 {
    480   return NULL;
    481 }
    482 
    483 static const char *
    484 default_section_type_name (int ignore __attribute__ ((unused)),
    485 			   char *buf __attribute__ ((unused)),
    486 			   size_t len __attribute__ ((unused)))
    487 {
    488   return NULL;
    489 }
    490 
    491 static const char *
    492 default_section_name (int ignore __attribute__ ((unused)),
    493 		      int ignore2 __attribute__ ((unused)),
    494 		      char *buf __attribute__ ((unused)),
    495 		      size_t len __attribute__ ((unused)))
    496 {
    497   return NULL;
    498 }
    499 
    500 static const char *
    501 default_machine_flag_name (Elf64_Word *ignore __attribute__ ((unused)))
    502 {
    503   return NULL;
    504 }
    505 
    506 static bool
    507 default_machine_flag_check (Elf64_Word flags __attribute__ ((unused)))
    508 {
    509   return flags == 0;
    510 }
    511 
    512 static bool
    513 default_machine_section_flag_check (GElf_Xword flags)
    514 {
    515   return flags == 0;
    516 }
    517 
    518 static bool
    519 default_check_special_section (Ebl *ebl __attribute__ ((unused)),
    520 			       int ndx __attribute__ ((unused)),
    521 			       const GElf_Shdr *shdr __attribute__ ((unused)),
    522 			       const char *sname __attribute__ ((unused)))
    523 {
    524   return false;
    525 }
    526 
    527 static const char *
    528 default_symbol_type_name (int ignore __attribute__ ((unused)),
    529 			  char *buf __attribute__ ((unused)),
    530 			  size_t len __attribute__ ((unused)))
    531 {
    532   return NULL;
    533 }
    534 
    535 static const char *
    536 default_symbol_binding_name (int ignore __attribute__ ((unused)),
    537 			     char *buf __attribute__ ((unused)),
    538 			     size_t len __attribute__ ((unused)))
    539 {
    540   return NULL;
    541 }
    542 
    543 static const char *
    544 default_dynamic_tag_name (int64_t ignore __attribute__ ((unused)),
    545 			  char *buf __attribute__ ((unused)),
    546 			  size_t len __attribute__ ((unused)))
    547 {
    548   return NULL;
    549 }
    550 
    551 static bool
    552 default_dynamic_tag_check (int64_t ignore __attribute__ ((unused)))
    553 {
    554   return false;
    555 }
    556 
    557 static GElf_Word
    558 default_sh_flags_combine (GElf_Word flags1, GElf_Word flags2)
    559 {
    560   return SH_FLAGS_COMBINE (flags1, flags2);
    561 }
    562 
    563 static void
    564 default_destr (struct ebl *ignore __attribute__ ((unused)))
    565 {
    566 }
    567 
    568 static const char *
    569 default_osabi_name (int ignore __attribute__ ((unused)),
    570 		    char *buf __attribute__ ((unused)),
    571 		    size_t len __attribute__ ((unused)))
    572 {
    573   return NULL;
    574 }
    575 
    576 static const char *
    577 default_core_note_type_name (uint32_t ignore __attribute__ ((unused)),
    578 			     char *buf __attribute__ ((unused)),
    579 			     size_t len __attribute__ ((unused)))
    580 {
    581   return NULL;
    582 }
    583 
    584 static int
    585 default_auxv_info (GElf_Xword a_type __attribute__ ((unused)),
    586 		   const char **name __attribute__ ((unused)),
    587 		   const char **format __attribute__ ((unused)))
    588 {
    589   return 0;
    590 }
    591 
    592 static int
    593 default_core_note (const GElf_Nhdr *nhdr __attribute__ ((unused)),
    594 		   const char *name __attribute__ ((unused)),
    595 		   GElf_Word *ro __attribute__ ((unused)),
    596 		   size_t *nregloc  __attribute__ ((unused)),
    597 		   const Ebl_Register_Location **reglocs
    598 		   __attribute__ ((unused)),
    599 		   size_t *nitems __attribute__ ((unused)),
    600 		   const Ebl_Core_Item **items __attribute__ ((unused)))
    601 {
    602   return 0;
    603 }
    604 
    605 static const char *
    606 default_object_note_type_name (const char *name __attribute__ ((unused)),
    607 			       uint32_t ignore __attribute__ ((unused)),
    608 			       char *buf __attribute__ ((unused)),
    609 			       size_t len __attribute__ ((unused)))
    610 {
    611   return NULL;
    612 }
    613 
    614 static bool
    615 default_object_note (const char *name __attribute__ ((unused)),
    616 		     uint32_t type __attribute__ ((unused)),
    617 		     uint32_t descsz __attribute__ ((unused)),
    618 		     const char *desc __attribute__ ((unused)))
    619 {
    620   return NULL;
    621 }
    622 
    623 static bool
    624 default_debugscn_p (const char *name)
    625 {
    626   /* We know by default only about the DWARF debug sections which have
    627      fixed names.  */
    628   static const char *dwarf_scn_names[] =
    629     {
    630       /* DWARF 1 */
    631       ".debug",
    632       ".line",
    633       /* GNU DWARF 1 extensions */
    634       ".debug_srcinfo",
    635       ".debug_sfnames",
    636       /* DWARF 1.1 and DWARF 2 */
    637       ".debug_aranges",
    638       ".debug_pubnames",
    639       /* DWARF 2 */
    640       ".debug_info",
    641       ".debug_abbrev",
    642       ".debug_line",
    643       ".debug_frame",
    644       ".debug_str",
    645       ".debug_loc",
    646       ".debug_macinfo",
    647       /* DWARF 3 */
    648       ".debug_ranges",
    649       ".debug_pubtypes",
    650       /* DWARF 4 */
    651       ".debug_types",
    652       /* GDB DWARF 4 extension */
    653       ".gdb_index",
    654       /* GNU/DWARF 5 extension/proposal */
    655       ".debug_macro",
    656       /* SGI/MIPS DWARF 2 extensions */
    657       ".debug_weaknames",
    658       ".debug_funcnames",
    659       ".debug_typenames",
    660       ".debug_varnames"
    661     };
    662   const size_t ndwarf_scn_names = (sizeof (dwarf_scn_names)
    663 				   / sizeof (dwarf_scn_names[0]));
    664   for (size_t cnt = 0; cnt < ndwarf_scn_names; ++cnt)
    665     if (strcmp (name, dwarf_scn_names[cnt]) == 0
    666 	|| (strncmp (name, ".zdebug", strlen (".zdebug")) == 0
    667 	    && strcmp (&name[2], &dwarf_scn_names[cnt][1]) == 0))
    668       return true;
    669 
    670   return false;
    671 }
    672 
    673 static bool
    674 default_copy_reloc_p (int reloc __attribute__ ((unused)))
    675 {
    676   return false;
    677 }
    678 strong_alias (default_copy_reloc_p, default_none_reloc_p)
    679 strong_alias (default_copy_reloc_p, default_relative_reloc_p)
    680 
    681 static bool
    682 default_check_special_symbol (Elf *elf __attribute__ ((unused)),
    683 			      GElf_Ehdr *ehdr __attribute__ ((unused)),
    684 			      const GElf_Sym *sym __attribute__ ((unused)),
    685 			      const char *name __attribute__ ((unused)),
    686 			      const GElf_Shdr *destshdr __attribute__ ((unused)))
    687 {
    688   return false;
    689 }
    690 
    691 static bool
    692 default_check_st_other_bits (unsigned char st_other __attribute__ ((unused)))
    693 {
    694   return false;
    695 }
    696 
    697 
    698 static bool
    699 default_bss_plt_p (Elf *elf __attribute__ ((unused)))
    700 {
    701   return false;
    702 }
    703 
    704 static int
    705 default_return_value_location (Dwarf_Die *functypedie __attribute__ ((unused)),
    706 			       const Dwarf_Op **locops __attribute__ ((unused)))
    707 {
    708   return -2;
    709 }
    710 
    711 static ssize_t
    712 default_register_info (Ebl *ebl __attribute__ ((unused)),
    713 		       int regno, char *name, size_t namelen,
    714 		       const char **prefix,
    715 		       const char **setname,
    716 		       int *bits, int *type)
    717 {
    718   if (name == NULL)
    719     return 0;
    720 
    721   *setname = "???";
    722   *prefix = "";
    723   *bits = -1;
    724   *type = DW_ATE_void;
    725   return snprintf (name, namelen, "reg%d", regno);
    726 }
    727 
    728 static int
    729 default_syscall_abi (Ebl *ebl __attribute__ ((unused)),
    730 		     int *sp, int *pc, int *callno, int args[6])
    731 {
    732   *sp = *pc = *callno = -1;
    733   args[0] = -1;
    734   args[1] = -1;
    735   args[2] = -1;
    736   args[3] = -1;
    737   args[4] = -1;
    738   args[5] = -1;
    739   return -1;
    740 }
    741 
    742 static bool
    743 default_check_object_attribute (Ebl *ebl __attribute__ ((unused)),
    744 				const char *vendor  __attribute__ ((unused)),
    745 				int tag __attribute__ ((unused)),
    746 				uint64_t value __attribute__ ((unused)),
    747 				const char **tag_name, const char **value_name)
    748 {
    749   *tag_name = NULL;
    750   *value_name = NULL;
    751   return false;
    752 }
    753 
    754 static bool
    755 default_check_reloc_target_type (Ebl *ebl __attribute__ ((unused)),
    756 				 Elf64_Word sh_type __attribute__ ((unused)))
    757 {
    758   return false;
    759 }
    760 
    761 static int
    762 default_abi_cfi (Ebl *ebl __attribute__ ((unused)),
    763 		 Dwarf_CIE *abi_info __attribute__ ((unused)))
    764 {
    765   return -1;
    766 }
    767