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      1 /*
      2  * USB Communications Device Class (CDC) definitions
      3  *
      4  * CDC says how to talk to lots of different types of network adapters,
      5  * notably ethernet adapters and various modems.  It's used mostly with
      6  * firmware based USB peripherals.
      7  */
      8 
      9 #ifndef __UAPI_LINUX_USB_CDC_H
     10 #define __UAPI_LINUX_USB_CDC_H
     11 
     12 #include <linux/types.h>
     13 
     14 #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ACM			0x02
     15 #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET		0x06
     16 #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_WHCM			0x08
     17 #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_DMM			0x09
     18 #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_MDLM			0x0a
     19 #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_OBEX			0x0b
     20 #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_EEM			0x0c
     21 #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_NCM			0x0d
     22 #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_MBIM			0x0e
     23 
     24 #define USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE			0
     25 
     26 #define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_V25TER		1
     27 #define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_PCCA101		2
     28 #define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_PCCA101_WAKE	3
     29 #define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_GSM		4
     30 #define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_3G			5
     31 #define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_CDMA		6
     32 #define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_VENDOR		0xff
     33 
     34 #define USB_CDC_PROTO_EEM			7
     35 
     36 #define USB_CDC_NCM_PROTO_NTB			1
     37 #define USB_CDC_MBIM_PROTO_NTB			2
     38 
     39 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
     40 
     41 /*
     42  * Class-Specific descriptors ... there are a couple dozen of them
     43  */
     44 
     45 #define USB_CDC_HEADER_TYPE		0x00	/* header_desc */
     46 #define USB_CDC_CALL_MANAGEMENT_TYPE	0x01	/* call_mgmt_descriptor */
     47 #define USB_CDC_ACM_TYPE		0x02	/* acm_descriptor */
     48 #define USB_CDC_UNION_TYPE		0x06	/* union_desc */
     49 #define USB_CDC_COUNTRY_TYPE		0x07
     50 #define USB_CDC_NETWORK_TERMINAL_TYPE	0x0a	/* network_terminal_desc */
     51 #define USB_CDC_ETHERNET_TYPE		0x0f	/* ether_desc */
     52 #define USB_CDC_WHCM_TYPE		0x11
     53 #define USB_CDC_MDLM_TYPE		0x12	/* mdlm_desc */
     54 #define USB_CDC_MDLM_DETAIL_TYPE	0x13	/* mdlm_detail_desc */
     55 #define USB_CDC_DMM_TYPE		0x14
     56 #define USB_CDC_OBEX_TYPE		0x15
     57 #define USB_CDC_NCM_TYPE		0x1a
     58 #define USB_CDC_MBIM_TYPE		0x1b
     59 #define USB_CDC_MBIM_EXTENDED_TYPE	0x1c
     60 
     61 /* "Header Functional Descriptor" from CDC spec  5.2.3.1 */
     62 struct usb_cdc_header_desc {
     63 	__u8	bLength;
     64 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
     65 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
     66 
     67 	__le16	bcdCDC;
     68 } __attribute__ ((packed));
     69 
     70 /* "Call Management Descriptor" from CDC spec  5.2.3.2 */
     71 struct usb_cdc_call_mgmt_descriptor {
     72 	__u8	bLength;
     73 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
     74 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
     75 
     76 	__u8	bmCapabilities;
     77 #define USB_CDC_CALL_MGMT_CAP_CALL_MGMT		0x01
     78 #define USB_CDC_CALL_MGMT_CAP_DATA_INTF		0x02
     79 
     80 	__u8	bDataInterface;
     81 } __attribute__ ((packed));
     82 
     83 /* "Abstract Control Management Descriptor" from CDC spec  5.2.3.3 */
     84 struct usb_cdc_acm_descriptor {
     85 	__u8	bLength;
     86 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
     87 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
     88 
     89 	__u8	bmCapabilities;
     90 } __attribute__ ((packed));
     91 
     92 /* capabilities from 5.2.3.3 */
     93 
     94 #define USB_CDC_COMM_FEATURE	0x01
     95 #define USB_CDC_CAP_LINE	0x02
     96 #define USB_CDC_CAP_BRK		0x04
     97 #define USB_CDC_CAP_NOTIFY	0x08
     98 
     99 /* "Union Functional Descriptor" from CDC spec 5.2.3.8 */
    100 struct usb_cdc_union_desc {
    101 	__u8	bLength;
    102 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
    103 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
    104 
    105 	__u8	bMasterInterface0;
    106 	__u8	bSlaveInterface0;
    107 	/* ... and there could be other slave interfaces */
    108 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    109 
    110 /* "Country Selection Functional Descriptor" from CDC spec 5.2.3.9 */
    111 struct usb_cdc_country_functional_desc {
    112 	__u8	bLength;
    113 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
    114 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
    115 
    116 	__u8	iCountryCodeRelDate;
    117 	__le16	wCountyCode0;
    118 	/* ... and there can be a lot of country codes */
    119 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    120 
    121 /* "Network Channel Terminal Functional Descriptor" from CDC spec 5.2.3.11 */
    122 struct usb_cdc_network_terminal_desc {
    123 	__u8	bLength;
    124 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
    125 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
    126 
    127 	__u8	bEntityId;
    128 	__u8	iName;
    129 	__u8	bChannelIndex;
    130 	__u8	bPhysicalInterface;
    131 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    132 
    133 /* "Ethernet Networking Functional Descriptor" from CDC spec 5.2.3.16 */
    134 struct usb_cdc_ether_desc {
    135 	__u8	bLength;
    136 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
    137 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
    138 
    139 	__u8	iMACAddress;
    140 	__le32	bmEthernetStatistics;
    141 	__le16	wMaxSegmentSize;
    142 	__le16	wNumberMCFilters;
    143 	__u8	bNumberPowerFilters;
    144 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    145 
    146 /* "Telephone Control Model Functional Descriptor" from CDC WMC spec 6.3..3 */
    147 struct usb_cdc_dmm_desc {
    148 	__u8	bFunctionLength;
    149 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
    150 	__u8	bDescriptorSubtype;
    151 	__u16	bcdVersion;
    152 	__le16	wMaxCommand;
    153 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    154 
    155 /* "MDLM Functional Descriptor" from CDC WMC spec 6.7.2.3 */
    156 struct usb_cdc_mdlm_desc {
    157 	__u8	bLength;
    158 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
    159 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
    160 
    161 	__le16	bcdVersion;
    162 	__u8	bGUID[16];
    163 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    164 
    165 /* "MDLM Detail Functional Descriptor" from CDC WMC spec 6.7.2.4 */
    166 struct usb_cdc_mdlm_detail_desc {
    167 	__u8	bLength;
    168 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
    169 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
    170 
    171 	/* type is associated with mdlm_desc.bGUID */
    172 	__u8	bGuidDescriptorType;
    173 	__u8	bDetailData[0];
    174 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    175 
    176 /* "OBEX Control Model Functional Descriptor" */
    177 struct usb_cdc_obex_desc {
    178 	__u8	bLength;
    179 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
    180 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
    181 
    182 	__le16	bcdVersion;
    183 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    184 
    185 /* "NCM Control Model Functional Descriptor" */
    186 struct usb_cdc_ncm_desc {
    187 	__u8	bLength;
    188 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
    189 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
    190 
    191 	__le16	bcdNcmVersion;
    192 	__u8	bmNetworkCapabilities;
    193 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    194 
    195 /* "MBIM Control Model Functional Descriptor" */
    196 struct usb_cdc_mbim_desc {
    197 	__u8	bLength;
    198 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
    199 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
    200 
    201 	__le16	bcdMBIMVersion;
    202 	__le16  wMaxControlMessage;
    203 	__u8    bNumberFilters;
    204 	__u8    bMaxFilterSize;
    205 	__le16  wMaxSegmentSize;
    206 	__u8    bmNetworkCapabilities;
    207 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    208 
    209 /* "MBIM Extended Functional Descriptor" from CDC MBIM spec 1.0 errata-1 */
    210 struct usb_cdc_mbim_extended_desc {
    211 	__u8	bLength;
    212 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
    213 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
    214 
    215 	__le16	bcdMBIMExtendedVersion;
    216 	__u8	bMaxOutstandingCommandMessages;
    217 	__le16	wMTU;
    218 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    219 
    220 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
    221 
    222 /*
    223  * Class-Specific Control Requests (6.2)
    224  *
    225  * section 3.6.2.1 table 4 has the ACM profile, for modems.
    226  * section 3.8.2 table 10 has the ethernet profile.
    227  *
    228  * Microsoft's RNDIS stack for Ethernet is a vendor-specific CDC ACM variant,
    229  * heavily dependent on the encapsulated (proprietary) command mechanism.
    230  */
    231 
    232 #define USB_CDC_SEND_ENCAPSULATED_COMMAND	0x00
    233 #define USB_CDC_GET_ENCAPSULATED_RESPONSE	0x01
    234 #define USB_CDC_REQ_SET_LINE_CODING		0x20
    235 #define USB_CDC_REQ_GET_LINE_CODING		0x21
    236 #define USB_CDC_REQ_SET_CONTROL_LINE_STATE	0x22
    237 #define USB_CDC_REQ_SEND_BREAK			0x23
    238 #define USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_MULTICAST_FILTERS	0x40
    239 #define USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_PM_PATTERN_FILTER	0x41
    240 #define USB_CDC_GET_ETHERNET_PM_PATTERN_FILTER	0x42
    241 #define USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_PACKET_FILTER	0x43
    242 #define USB_CDC_GET_ETHERNET_STATISTIC		0x44
    243 #define USB_CDC_GET_NTB_PARAMETERS		0x80
    244 #define USB_CDC_GET_NET_ADDRESS			0x81
    245 #define USB_CDC_SET_NET_ADDRESS			0x82
    246 #define USB_CDC_GET_NTB_FORMAT			0x83
    247 #define USB_CDC_SET_NTB_FORMAT			0x84
    248 #define USB_CDC_GET_NTB_INPUT_SIZE		0x85
    249 #define USB_CDC_SET_NTB_INPUT_SIZE		0x86
    250 #define USB_CDC_GET_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE		0x87
    251 #define USB_CDC_SET_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE		0x88
    252 #define USB_CDC_GET_CRC_MODE			0x89
    253 #define USB_CDC_SET_CRC_MODE			0x8a
    254 
    255 /* Line Coding Structure from CDC spec 6.2.13 */
    256 struct usb_cdc_line_coding {
    257 	__le32	dwDTERate;
    258 	__u8	bCharFormat;
    259 #define USB_CDC_1_STOP_BITS			0
    260 #define USB_CDC_1_5_STOP_BITS			1
    261 #define USB_CDC_2_STOP_BITS			2
    262 
    263 	__u8	bParityType;
    264 #define USB_CDC_NO_PARITY			0
    265 #define USB_CDC_ODD_PARITY			1
    266 #define USB_CDC_EVEN_PARITY			2
    267 #define USB_CDC_MARK_PARITY			3
    268 #define USB_CDC_SPACE_PARITY			4
    269 
    270 	__u8	bDataBits;
    271 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    272 
    273 /* table 62; bits in multicast filter */
    274 #define	USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_PROMISCUOUS		(1 << 0)
    275 #define	USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_ALL_MULTICAST	(1 << 1) /* no filter */
    276 #define	USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_DIRECTED		(1 << 2)
    277 #define	USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_BROADCAST		(1 << 3)
    278 #define	USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_MULTICAST		(1 << 4) /* filtered */
    279 
    280 
    281 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
    282 
    283 /*
    284  * Class-Specific Notifications (6.3) sent by interrupt transfers
    285  *
    286  * section 3.8.2 table 11 of the CDC spec lists Ethernet notifications
    287  * section 3.6.2.1 table 5 specifies ACM notifications, accepted by RNDIS
    288  * RNDIS also defines its own bit-incompatible notifications
    289  */
    290 
    291 #define USB_CDC_NOTIFY_NETWORK_CONNECTION	0x00
    292 #define USB_CDC_NOTIFY_RESPONSE_AVAILABLE	0x01
    293 #define USB_CDC_NOTIFY_SERIAL_STATE		0x20
    294 #define USB_CDC_NOTIFY_SPEED_CHANGE		0x2a
    295 
    296 struct usb_cdc_notification {
    297 	__u8	bmRequestType;
    298 	__u8	bNotificationType;
    299 	__le16	wValue;
    300 	__le16	wIndex;
    301 	__le16	wLength;
    302 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    303 
    304 struct usb_cdc_speed_change {
    305 	__le32	DLBitRRate;	/* contains the downlink bit rate (IN pipe) */
    306 	__le32	ULBitRate;	/* contains the uplink bit rate (OUT pipe) */
    307 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    308 
    309 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
    310 
    311 /*
    312  * Class Specific structures and constants
    313  *
    314  * CDC NCM NTB parameters structure, CDC NCM subclass 6.2.1
    315  *
    316  */
    317 
    318 struct usb_cdc_ncm_ntb_parameters {
    319 	__le16	wLength;
    320 	__le16	bmNtbFormatsSupported;
    321 	__le32	dwNtbInMaxSize;
    322 	__le16	wNdpInDivisor;
    323 	__le16	wNdpInPayloadRemainder;
    324 	__le16	wNdpInAlignment;
    325 	__le16	wPadding1;
    326 	__le32	dwNtbOutMaxSize;
    327 	__le16	wNdpOutDivisor;
    328 	__le16	wNdpOutPayloadRemainder;
    329 	__le16	wNdpOutAlignment;
    330 	__le16	wNtbOutMaxDatagrams;
    331 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    332 
    333 /*
    334  * CDC NCM transfer headers, CDC NCM subclass 3.2
    335  */
    336 
    337 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTH16_SIGN		0x484D434E /* NCMH */
    338 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTH32_SIGN		0x686D636E /* ncmh */
    339 
    340 struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16 {
    341 	__le32	dwSignature;
    342 	__le16	wHeaderLength;
    343 	__le16	wSequence;
    344 	__le16	wBlockLength;
    345 	__le16	wNdpIndex;
    346 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    347 
    348 struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth32 {
    349 	__le32	dwSignature;
    350 	__le16	wHeaderLength;
    351 	__le16	wSequence;
    352 	__le32	dwBlockLength;
    353 	__le32	dwNdpIndex;
    354 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    355 
    356 /*
    357  * CDC NCM datagram pointers, CDC NCM subclass 3.3
    358  */
    359 
    360 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NDP16_CRC_SIGN	0x314D434E /* NCM1 */
    361 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NDP16_NOCRC_SIGN	0x304D434E /* NCM0 */
    362 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NDP32_CRC_SIGN	0x316D636E /* ncm1 */
    363 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NDP32_NOCRC_SIGN	0x306D636E /* ncm0 */
    364 
    365 #define USB_CDC_MBIM_NDP16_IPS_SIGN     0x00535049 /* IPS<sessionID> : IPS0 for now */
    366 #define USB_CDC_MBIM_NDP32_IPS_SIGN     0x00737069 /* ips<sessionID> : ips0 for now */
    367 #define USB_CDC_MBIM_NDP16_DSS_SIGN     0x00535344 /* DSS<sessionID> */
    368 #define USB_CDC_MBIM_NDP32_DSS_SIGN     0x00737364 /* dss<sessionID> */
    369 
    370 /* 16-bit NCM Datagram Pointer Entry */
    371 struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe16 {
    372 	__le16	wDatagramIndex;
    373 	__le16	wDatagramLength;
    374 } __attribute__((__packed__));
    375 
    376 /* 16-bit NCM Datagram Pointer Table */
    377 struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16 {
    378 	__le32	dwSignature;
    379 	__le16	wLength;
    380 	__le16	wNextNdpIndex;
    381 	struct	usb_cdc_ncm_dpe16 dpe16[0];
    382 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    383 
    384 /* 32-bit NCM Datagram Pointer Entry */
    385 struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe32 {
    386 	__le32	dwDatagramIndex;
    387 	__le32	dwDatagramLength;
    388 } __attribute__((__packed__));
    389 
    390 /* 32-bit NCM Datagram Pointer Table */
    391 struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32 {
    392 	__le32	dwSignature;
    393 	__le16	wLength;
    394 	__le16	wReserved6;
    395 	__le32	dwNextNdpIndex;
    396 	__le32	dwReserved12;
    397 	struct	usb_cdc_ncm_dpe32 dpe32[0];
    398 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    399 
    400 /* CDC NCM subclass 3.2.1 and 3.2.2 */
    401 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NDP16_INDEX_MIN			0x000C
    402 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NDP32_INDEX_MIN			0x0010
    403 
    404 /* CDC NCM subclass 3.3.3 Datagram Formatting */
    405 #define USB_CDC_NCM_DATAGRAM_FORMAT_CRC			0x30
    406 #define USB_CDC_NCM_DATAGRAM_FORMAT_NOCRC		0X31
    407 
    408 /* CDC NCM subclass 4.2 NCM Communications Interface Protocol Code */
    409 #define USB_CDC_NCM_PROTO_CODE_NO_ENCAP_COMMANDS	0x00
    410 #define USB_CDC_NCM_PROTO_CODE_EXTERN_PROTO		0xFE
    411 
    412 /* CDC NCM subclass 5.2.1 NCM Functional Descriptor, bmNetworkCapabilities */
    413 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_ETH_FILTER			(1 << 0)
    414 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_NET_ADDRESS			(1 << 1)
    415 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_ENCAP_COMMAND			(1 << 2)
    416 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE		(1 << 3)
    417 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_CRC_MODE			(1 << 4)
    418 #define	USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_NTB_INPUT_SIZE			(1 << 5)
    419 
    420 /* CDC NCM subclass Table 6-3: NTB Parameter Structure */
    421 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTB16_SUPPORTED			(1 << 0)
    422 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTB32_SUPPORTED			(1 << 1)
    423 
    424 /* CDC NCM subclass Table 6-3: NTB Parameter Structure */
    425 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NDP_ALIGN_MIN_SIZE			0x04
    426 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MAX_LENGTH			0x1C
    427 
    428 /* CDC NCM subclass 6.2.5 SetNtbFormat */
    429 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTB16_FORMAT			0x00
    430 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTB32_FORMAT			0x01
    431 
    432 /* CDC NCM subclass 6.2.7 SetNtbInputSize */
    433 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MIN_IN_SIZE			2048
    434 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MIN_OUT_SIZE			2048
    435 
    436 /* NTB Input Size Structure */
    437 struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp_input_size {
    438 	__le32	dwNtbInMaxSize;
    439 	__le16	wNtbInMaxDatagrams;
    440 	__le16	wReserved;
    441 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    442 
    443 /* CDC NCM subclass 6.2.11 SetCrcMode */
    444 #define USB_CDC_NCM_CRC_NOT_APPENDED			0x00
    445 #define USB_CDC_NCM_CRC_APPENDED			0x01
    446 
    447 #endif /* __UAPI_LINUX_USB_CDC_H */
    448