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      1 /**************************************************************************
      2  *
      3  * Copyright  2009 VMware, Inc., Palo Alto, CA., USA
      4  * All Rights Reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
      7  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
      8  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
      9  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
     10  * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
     11  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
     12  * the following conditions:
     13  *
     14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
     15  * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
     16  * of the Software.
     17  *
     18  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     19  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     20  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
     21  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
     22  * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
     23  * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
     24  * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
     25  *
     26  **************************************************************************/
     27 /*
     28  * Thanks to krh and jcristau for the tips on
     29  * going from fd to pci id via fstat and udev.
     30  */
     31 
     32 
     33 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
     34 #include "config.h"
     35 #endif
     36 #include <errno.h>
     37 #include <stdio.h>
     38 #include <stdlib.h>
     39 #include <xf86drm.h>
     40 #include <string.h>
     41 #include <unistd.h>
     42 #include <sys/stat.h>
     43 #include <sys/types.h>
     44 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_MKDEV_H
     45 #include <sys/mkdev.h>
     46 #endif
     47 
     48 #include "libdrm_macros.h"
     49 #include "internal.h"
     50 
     51 #define PATH_SIZE 512
     52 
     53 static int
     54 linux_name_from_sysfs(int fd, char **out)
     55 {
     56 	char path[PATH_SIZE+1] = ""; /* initialize to please valgrind */
     57 	char link[PATH_SIZE+1] = "";
     58 	struct stat buffer;
     59 	unsigned maj, min;
     60 	char* slash_name;
     61 	int ret;
     62 
     63 	/*
     64 	 * Inside the sysfs directory for the device there is a symlink
     65 	 * to the directory representing the driver module, that path
     66 	 * happens to hold the name of the driver.
     67 	 *
     68 	 * So lets get the symlink for the drm device. Then read the link
     69 	 * and filter out the last directory which happens to be the name
     70 	 * of the driver, which we can use to load the correct interface.
     71 	 *
     72 	 * Thanks to Ray Strode of Plymouth for the code.
     73 	 */
     74 
     75 	ret = fstat(fd, &buffer);
     76 	if (ret)
     77 		return -EINVAL;
     78 
     79 	if (!S_ISCHR(buffer.st_mode))
     80 		return -EINVAL;
     81 
     82 	maj = major(buffer.st_rdev);
     83 	min = minor(buffer.st_rdev);
     84 
     85 	snprintf(path, PATH_SIZE, "/sys/dev/char/%d:%d/device/driver", maj, min);
     86 
     87 	if (readlink(path, link, PATH_SIZE) < 0)
     88 		return -EINVAL;
     89 
     90 	/* link looks something like this: ../../../bus/pci/drivers/intel */
     91 	slash_name = strrchr(link, '/');
     92 	if (!slash_name)
     93 		return -EINVAL;
     94 
     95 	/* copy name and at the same time remove the slash */
     96 	*out = strdup(slash_name + 1);
     97 	return 0;
     98 }
     99 
    100 static int
    101 linux_from_sysfs(int fd, struct kms_driver **out)
    102 {
    103 	char *name;
    104 	int ret;
    105 
    106 	ret = linux_name_from_sysfs(fd, &name);
    107 	if (ret)
    108 		return ret;
    109 
    110 #ifdef HAVE_INTEL
    111 	if (!strcmp(name, "intel"))
    112 		ret = intel_create(fd, out);
    113 	else
    114 #endif
    115 #ifdef HAVE_VMWGFX
    116 	if (!strcmp(name, "vmwgfx"))
    117 		ret = vmwgfx_create(fd, out);
    118 	else
    119 #endif
    120 #ifdef HAVE_NOUVEAU
    121 	if (!strcmp(name, "nouveau"))
    122 		ret = nouveau_create(fd, out);
    123 	else
    124 #endif
    125 #ifdef HAVE_RADEON
    126 	if (!strcmp(name, "radeon"))
    127 		ret = radeon_create(fd, out);
    128 	else
    129 #endif
    130 #ifdef HAVE_EXYNOS
    131 	if (!strcmp(name, "exynos"))
    132 		ret = exynos_create(fd, out);
    133 	else
    134 #endif
    135 		ret = -ENOSYS;
    136 
    137 	free(name);
    138 	return ret;
    139 }
    140 
    141 #if 0
    142 #define LIBUDEV_I_KNOW_THE_API_IS_SUBJECT_TO_CHANGE
    143 #include <libudev.h>
    144 
    145 struct create_record
    146 {
    147 	unsigned vendor;
    148 	unsigned chip;
    149 	int (*func)(int fd, struct kms_driver **out);
    150 };
    151 
    152 static const struct create_record table[] = {
    153 	{ 0x8086, 0x2a42, intel_create }, /* i965 */
    154 #ifdef HAVE_VMWGFX
    155 	{ 0x15ad, 0x0405, vmwgfx_create }, /* VMware vGPU */
    156 #endif
    157 	{ 0, 0, NULL },
    158 };
    159 
    160 static int
    161 linux_get_pciid_from_fd(int fd, unsigned *vendor_id, unsigned *chip_id)
    162 {
    163 	struct udev *udev;
    164 	struct udev_device *device;
    165 	struct udev_device *parent;
    166 	const char *pci_id;
    167 	struct stat buffer;
    168 	int ret;
    169 
    170 	ret = fstat(fd, &buffer);
    171 	if (ret)
    172 		return -EINVAL;
    173 
    174 	if (!S_ISCHR(buffer.st_mode))
    175 		return -EINVAL;
    176 
    177 	udev = udev_new();
    178 	if (!udev)
    179 		return -ENOMEM;
    180 
    181 	device = udev_device_new_from_devnum(udev, 'c', buffer.st_rdev);
    182 	if (!device)
    183 		goto err_free_udev;
    184 
    185 	parent = udev_device_get_parent(device);
    186 	if (!parent)
    187 		goto err_free_device;
    188 
    189 	pci_id = udev_device_get_property_value(parent, "PCI_ID");
    190 	if (!pci_id)
    191 		goto err_free_device;
    192 
    193 	if (sscanf(pci_id, "%x:%x", vendor_id, chip_id) != 2)
    194 		goto err_free_device;
    195 
    196 	udev_device_unref(device);
    197 	udev_unref(udev);
    198 
    199 	return 0;
    200 
    201 err_free_device:
    202 	udev_device_unref(device);
    203 err_free_udev:
    204 	udev_unref(udev);
    205 	return -EINVAL;
    206 }
    207 
    208 static int
    209 linux_from_udev(int fd, struct kms_driver **out)
    210 {
    211 	unsigned vendor_id, chip_id;
    212 	int ret, i;
    213 
    214 	ret = linux_get_pciid_from_fd(fd, &vendor_id, &chip_id);
    215 	if (ret)
    216 		return ret;
    217 
    218 	for (i = 0; table[i].func; i++)
    219 		if (table[i].vendor == vendor_id && table[i].chip == chip_id)
    220 			return table[i].func(fd, out);
    221 
    222 	return -ENOSYS;
    223 }
    224 #else
    225 static int
    226 linux_from_udev(int fd, struct kms_driver **out)
    227 {
    228 	return -ENOSYS;
    229 }
    230 #endif
    231 
    232 drm_private int
    233 linux_create(int fd, struct kms_driver **out)
    234 {
    235 	if (!dumb_create(fd, out))
    236 		return 0;
    237 
    238 	if (!linux_from_udev(fd, out))
    239 		return 0;
    240 
    241 	return linux_from_sysfs(fd, out);
    242 }
    243