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      1 /*
      2  * jcapimin.c
      3  *
      4  * This file was part of the Independent JPEG Group's software:
      5  * Copyright (C) 1994-1998, Thomas G. Lane.
      6  * Modified 2003-2010 by Guido Vollbeding.
      7  * It was modified by The libjpeg-turbo Project to include only code relevant
      8  * to libjpeg-turbo.
      9  * For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README file.
     10  *
     11  * This file contains application interface code for the compression half
     12  * of the JPEG library.  These are the "minimum" API routines that may be
     13  * needed in either the normal full-compression case or the transcoding-only
     14  * case.
     15  *
     16  * Most of the routines intended to be called directly by an application
     17  * are in this file or in jcapistd.c.  But also see jcparam.c for
     18  * parameter-setup helper routines, jcomapi.c for routines shared by
     19  * compression and decompression, and jctrans.c for the transcoding case.
     20  */
     21 
     22 #define JPEG_INTERNALS
     23 #include "jinclude.h"
     24 #include "jpeglib.h"
     25 
     26 
     27 /*
     28  * Initialization of a JPEG compression object.
     29  * The error manager must already be set up (in case memory manager fails).
     30  */
     31 
     32 GLOBAL(void)
     33 jpeg_CreateCompress (j_compress_ptr cinfo, int version, size_t structsize)
     34 {
     35   int i;
     36 
     37   /* Guard against version mismatches between library and caller. */
     38   cinfo->mem = NULL;            /* so jpeg_destroy knows mem mgr not called */
     39   if (version != JPEG_LIB_VERSION)
     40     ERREXIT2(cinfo, JERR_BAD_LIB_VERSION, JPEG_LIB_VERSION, version);
     41   if (structsize != sizeof(struct jpeg_compress_struct))
     42     ERREXIT2(cinfo, JERR_BAD_STRUCT_SIZE,
     43              (int) sizeof(struct jpeg_compress_struct), (int) structsize);
     44 
     45   /* For debugging purposes, we zero the whole master structure.
     46    * But the application has already set the err pointer, and may have set
     47    * client_data, so we have to save and restore those fields.
     48    * Note: if application hasn't set client_data, tools like Purify may
     49    * complain here.
     50    */
     51   {
     52     struct jpeg_error_mgr * err = cinfo->err;
     53     void * client_data = cinfo->client_data; /* ignore Purify complaint here */
     54     MEMZERO(cinfo, sizeof(struct jpeg_compress_struct));
     55     cinfo->err = err;
     56     cinfo->client_data = client_data;
     57   }
     58   cinfo->is_decompressor = FALSE;
     59 
     60   /* Initialize a memory manager instance for this object */
     61   jinit_memory_mgr((j_common_ptr) cinfo);
     62 
     63   /* Zero out pointers to permanent structures. */
     64   cinfo->progress = NULL;
     65   cinfo->dest = NULL;
     66 
     67   cinfo->comp_info = NULL;
     68 
     69   for (i = 0; i < NUM_QUANT_TBLS; i++) {
     70     cinfo->quant_tbl_ptrs[i] = NULL;
     71 #if JPEG_LIB_VERSION >= 70
     72     cinfo->q_scale_factor[i] = 100;
     73 #endif
     74   }
     75 
     76   for (i = 0; i < NUM_HUFF_TBLS; i++) {
     77     cinfo->dc_huff_tbl_ptrs[i] = NULL;
     78     cinfo->ac_huff_tbl_ptrs[i] = NULL;
     79   }
     80 
     81 #if JPEG_LIB_VERSION >= 80
     82   /* Must do it here for emit_dqt in case jpeg_write_tables is used */
     83   cinfo->block_size = DCTSIZE;
     84   cinfo->natural_order = jpeg_natural_order;
     85   cinfo->lim_Se = DCTSIZE2-1;
     86 #endif
     87 
     88   cinfo->script_space = NULL;
     89 
     90   cinfo->input_gamma = 1.0;     /* in case application forgets */
     91 
     92   /* OK, I'm ready */
     93   cinfo->global_state = CSTATE_START;
     94 }
     95 
     96 
     97 /*
     98  * Destruction of a JPEG compression object
     99  */
    100 
    101 GLOBAL(void)
    102 jpeg_destroy_compress (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
    103 {
    104   jpeg_destroy((j_common_ptr) cinfo); /* use common routine */
    105 }
    106 
    107 
    108 /*
    109  * Abort processing of a JPEG compression operation,
    110  * but don't destroy the object itself.
    111  */
    112 
    113 GLOBAL(void)
    114 jpeg_abort_compress (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
    115 {
    116   jpeg_abort((j_common_ptr) cinfo); /* use common routine */
    117 }
    118 
    119 
    120 /*
    121  * Forcibly suppress or un-suppress all quantization and Huffman tables.
    122  * Marks all currently defined tables as already written (if suppress)
    123  * or not written (if !suppress).  This will control whether they get emitted
    124  * by a subsequent jpeg_start_compress call.
    125  *
    126  * This routine is exported for use by applications that want to produce
    127  * abbreviated JPEG datastreams.  It logically belongs in jcparam.c, but
    128  * since it is called by jpeg_start_compress, we put it here --- otherwise
    129  * jcparam.o would be linked whether the application used it or not.
    130  */
    131 
    132 GLOBAL(void)
    133 jpeg_suppress_tables (j_compress_ptr cinfo, boolean suppress)
    134 {
    135   int i;
    136   JQUANT_TBL * qtbl;
    137   JHUFF_TBL * htbl;
    138 
    139   for (i = 0; i < NUM_QUANT_TBLS; i++) {
    140     if ((qtbl = cinfo->quant_tbl_ptrs[i]) != NULL)
    141       qtbl->sent_table = suppress;
    142   }
    143 
    144   for (i = 0; i < NUM_HUFF_TBLS; i++) {
    145     if ((htbl = cinfo->dc_huff_tbl_ptrs[i]) != NULL)
    146       htbl->sent_table = suppress;
    147     if ((htbl = cinfo->ac_huff_tbl_ptrs[i]) != NULL)
    148       htbl->sent_table = suppress;
    149   }
    150 }
    151 
    152 
    153 /*
    154  * Finish JPEG compression.
    155  *
    156  * If a multipass operating mode was selected, this may do a great deal of
    157  * work including most of the actual output.
    158  */
    159 
    160 GLOBAL(void)
    161 jpeg_finish_compress (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
    162 {
    163   JDIMENSION iMCU_row;
    164 
    165   if (cinfo->global_state == CSTATE_SCANNING ||
    166       cinfo->global_state == CSTATE_RAW_OK) {
    167     /* Terminate first pass */
    168     if (cinfo->next_scanline < cinfo->image_height)
    169       ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_TOO_LITTLE_DATA);
    170     (*cinfo->master->finish_pass) (cinfo);
    171   } else if (cinfo->global_state != CSTATE_WRCOEFS)
    172     ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_BAD_STATE, cinfo->global_state);
    173   /* Perform any remaining passes */
    174   while (! cinfo->master->is_last_pass) {
    175     (*cinfo->master->prepare_for_pass) (cinfo);
    176     for (iMCU_row = 0; iMCU_row < cinfo->total_iMCU_rows; iMCU_row++) {
    177       if (cinfo->progress != NULL) {
    178         cinfo->progress->pass_counter = (long) iMCU_row;
    179         cinfo->progress->pass_limit = (long) cinfo->total_iMCU_rows;
    180         (*cinfo->progress->progress_monitor) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo);
    181       }
    182       /* We bypass the main controller and invoke coef controller directly;
    183        * all work is being done from the coefficient buffer.
    184        */
    185       if (! (*cinfo->coef->compress_data) (cinfo, (JSAMPIMAGE) NULL))
    186         ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_CANT_SUSPEND);
    187     }
    188     (*cinfo->master->finish_pass) (cinfo);
    189   }
    190   /* Write EOI, do final cleanup */
    191   (*cinfo->marker->write_file_trailer) (cinfo);
    192   (*cinfo->dest->term_destination) (cinfo);
    193   /* We can use jpeg_abort to release memory and reset global_state */
    194   jpeg_abort((j_common_ptr) cinfo);
    195 }
    196 
    197 
    198 /*
    199  * Write a special marker.
    200  * This is only recommended for writing COM or APPn markers.
    201  * Must be called after jpeg_start_compress() and before
    202  * first call to jpeg_write_scanlines() or jpeg_write_raw_data().
    203  */
    204 
    205 GLOBAL(void)
    206 jpeg_write_marker (j_compress_ptr cinfo, int marker,
    207                    const JOCTET *dataptr, unsigned int datalen)
    208 {
    209   void (*write_marker_byte) (j_compress_ptr info, int val);
    210 
    211   if (cinfo->next_scanline != 0 ||
    212       (cinfo->global_state != CSTATE_SCANNING &&
    213        cinfo->global_state != CSTATE_RAW_OK &&
    214        cinfo->global_state != CSTATE_WRCOEFS))
    215     ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_BAD_STATE, cinfo->global_state);
    216 
    217   (*cinfo->marker->write_marker_header) (cinfo, marker, datalen);
    218   write_marker_byte = cinfo->marker->write_marker_byte; /* copy for speed */
    219   while (datalen--) {
    220     (*write_marker_byte) (cinfo, *dataptr);
    221     dataptr++;
    222   }
    223 }
    224 
    225 /* Same, but piecemeal. */
    226 
    227 GLOBAL(void)
    228 jpeg_write_m_header (j_compress_ptr cinfo, int marker, unsigned int datalen)
    229 {
    230   if (cinfo->next_scanline != 0 ||
    231       (cinfo->global_state != CSTATE_SCANNING &&
    232        cinfo->global_state != CSTATE_RAW_OK &&
    233        cinfo->global_state != CSTATE_WRCOEFS))
    234     ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_BAD_STATE, cinfo->global_state);
    235 
    236   (*cinfo->marker->write_marker_header) (cinfo, marker, datalen);
    237 }
    238 
    239 GLOBAL(void)
    240 jpeg_write_m_byte (j_compress_ptr cinfo, int val)
    241 {
    242   (*cinfo->marker->write_marker_byte) (cinfo, val);
    243 }
    244 
    245 
    246 /*
    247  * Alternate compression function: just write an abbreviated table file.
    248  * Before calling this, all parameters and a data destination must be set up.
    249  *
    250  * To produce a pair of files containing abbreviated tables and abbreviated
    251  * image data, one would proceed as follows:
    252  *
    253  *              initialize JPEG object
    254  *              set JPEG parameters
    255  *              set destination to table file
    256  *              jpeg_write_tables(cinfo);
    257  *              set destination to image file
    258  *              jpeg_start_compress(cinfo, FALSE);
    259  *              write data...
    260  *              jpeg_finish_compress(cinfo);
    261  *
    262  * jpeg_write_tables has the side effect of marking all tables written
    263  * (same as jpeg_suppress_tables(..., TRUE)).  Thus a subsequent start_compress
    264  * will not re-emit the tables unless it is passed write_all_tables=TRUE.
    265  */
    266 
    267 GLOBAL(void)
    268 jpeg_write_tables (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
    269 {
    270   if (cinfo->global_state != CSTATE_START)
    271     ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_BAD_STATE, cinfo->global_state);
    272 
    273   /* (Re)initialize error mgr and destination modules */
    274   (*cinfo->err->reset_error_mgr) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo);
    275   (*cinfo->dest->init_destination) (cinfo);
    276   /* Initialize the marker writer ... bit of a crock to do it here. */
    277   jinit_marker_writer(cinfo);
    278   /* Write them tables! */
    279   (*cinfo->marker->write_tables_only) (cinfo);
    280   /* And clean up. */
    281   (*cinfo->dest->term_destination) (cinfo);
    282   /*
    283    * In library releases up through v6a, we called jpeg_abort() here to free
    284    * any working memory allocated by the destination manager and marker
    285    * writer.  Some applications had a problem with that: they allocated space
    286    * of their own from the library memory manager, and didn't want it to go
    287    * away during write_tables.  So now we do nothing.  This will cause a
    288    * memory leak if an app calls write_tables repeatedly without doing a full
    289    * compression cycle or otherwise resetting the JPEG object.  However, that
    290    * seems less bad than unexpectedly freeing memory in the normal case.
    291    * An app that prefers the old behavior can call jpeg_abort for itself after
    292    * each call to jpeg_write_tables().
    293    */
    294 }
    295