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      1 /*
      2  *  Copyright 2011 The LibYuv Project Authors. All rights reserved.
      3  *
      4  *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
      5  *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
      6  *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
      7  *  in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
      8  *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
      9  */
     10 
     11 #include "libyuv/cpu_id.h"
     12 
     13 #if (defined(_MSC_VER) && !defined(__clang__)) && !defined(__clang__)
     14 #include <intrin.h>  // For __cpuidex()
     15 #endif
     16 #if !defined(__pnacl__) && !defined(__CLR_VER) && \
     17     !defined(__native_client__) && (defined(_M_IX86) || defined(_M_X64)) && \
     18     defined(_MSC_VER) && !defined(__clang__) && (_MSC_FULL_VER >= 160040219)
     19 #include <immintrin.h>  // For _xgetbv()
     20 #endif
     21 
     22 #if !defined(__native_client__)
     23 #include <stdlib.h>  // For getenv()
     24 #endif
     25 
     26 // For ArmCpuCaps() but unittested on all platforms
     27 #include <stdio.h>
     28 #include <string.h>
     29 
     30 #include "libyuv/basic_types.h"  // For CPU_X86
     31 
     32 #ifdef __cplusplus
     33 namespace libyuv {
     34 extern "C" {
     35 #endif
     36 
     37 // For functions that use the stack and have runtime checks for overflow,
     38 // use SAFEBUFFERS to avoid additional check.
     39 #if (defined(_MSC_VER) && !defined(__clang__)) && (_MSC_FULL_VER >= 160040219)
     40 #define SAFEBUFFERS __declspec(safebuffers)
     41 #else
     42 #define SAFEBUFFERS
     43 #endif
     44 
     45 // Low level cpuid for X86.
     46 #if (defined(_M_IX86) || defined(_M_X64) || \
     47     defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)) && \
     48     !defined(__pnacl__) && !defined(__CLR_VER)
     49 LIBYUV_API
     50 void CpuId(uint32 info_eax, uint32 info_ecx, uint32* cpu_info) {
     51 #if (defined(_MSC_VER) && !defined(__clang__)) && !defined(__clang__)
     52 // Visual C version uses intrinsic or inline x86 assembly.
     53 #if (_MSC_FULL_VER >= 160040219)
     54   __cpuidex((int*)(cpu_info), info_eax, info_ecx);
     55 #elif defined(_M_IX86)
     56   __asm {
     57     mov        eax, info_eax
     58     mov        ecx, info_ecx
     59     mov        edi, cpu_info
     60     cpuid
     61     mov        [edi], eax
     62     mov        [edi + 4], ebx
     63     mov        [edi + 8], ecx
     64     mov        [edi + 12], edx
     65   }
     66 #else
     67   if (info_ecx == 0) {
     68     __cpuid((int*)(cpu_info), info_eax);
     69   } else {
     70     cpu_info[3] = cpu_info[2] = cpu_info[1] = cpu_info[0] = 0;
     71   }
     72 #endif
     73 // GCC version uses inline x86 assembly.
     74 #else  // (defined(_MSC_VER) && !defined(__clang__)) && !defined(__clang__)
     75   uint32 info_ebx, info_edx;
     76   asm volatile (  // NOLINT
     77 #if defined( __i386__) && defined(__PIC__)
     78     // Preserve ebx for fpic 32 bit.
     79     "mov %%ebx, %%edi                          \n"
     80     "cpuid                                     \n"
     81     "xchg %%edi, %%ebx                         \n"
     82     : "=D" (info_ebx),
     83 #else
     84     "cpuid                                     \n"
     85     : "=b" (info_ebx),
     86 #endif  //  defined( __i386__) && defined(__PIC__)
     87       "+a" (info_eax), "+c" (info_ecx), "=d" (info_edx));
     88   cpu_info[0] = info_eax;
     89   cpu_info[1] = info_ebx;
     90   cpu_info[2] = info_ecx;
     91   cpu_info[3] = info_edx;
     92 #endif  // (defined(_MSC_VER) && !defined(__clang__)) && !defined(__clang__)
     93 }
     94 #else  // (defined(_M_IX86) || defined(_M_X64) ...
     95 LIBYUV_API
     96 void CpuId(uint32 eax, uint32 ecx, uint32* cpu_info) {
     97   cpu_info[0] = cpu_info[1] = cpu_info[2] = cpu_info[3] = 0;
     98 }
     99 #endif
    100 
    101 // TODO(fbarchard): Enable xgetbv when validator supports it.
    102 #if (defined(_M_IX86) || defined(_M_X64) || \
    103     defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)) && \
    104     !defined(__pnacl__) && !defined(__CLR_VER) && !defined(__native_client__)
    105 #define HAS_XGETBV
    106 // X86 CPUs have xgetbv to detect OS saves high parts of ymm registers.
    107 int TestOsSaveYmm() {
    108   uint32 xcr0 = 0u;
    109 #if (defined(_MSC_VER) && !defined(__clang__)) && (_MSC_FULL_VER >= 160040219)
    110   xcr0 = (uint32)(_xgetbv(0));  // VS2010 SP1 required.
    111 #elif defined(_M_IX86) && defined(_MSC_VER) && !defined(__clang__)
    112   __asm {
    113     xor        ecx, ecx    // xcr 0
    114     _asm _emit 0x0f _asm _emit 0x01 _asm _emit 0xd0  // For VS2010 and earlier.
    115     mov        xcr0, eax
    116   }
    117 #elif defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
    118   asm(".byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xd0" : "=a" (xcr0) : "c" (0) : "%edx");
    119 #endif  // defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
    120   return((xcr0 & 6) == 6);  // Is ymm saved?
    121 }
    122 #endif  // defined(_M_IX86) || defined(_M_X64) ..
    123 
    124 // based on libvpx arm_cpudetect.c
    125 // For Arm, but public to allow testing on any CPU
    126 LIBYUV_API SAFEBUFFERS
    127 int ArmCpuCaps(const char* cpuinfo_name) {
    128   char cpuinfo_line[512];
    129   FILE* f = fopen(cpuinfo_name, "r");
    130   if (!f) {
    131     // Assume Neon if /proc/cpuinfo is unavailable.
    132     // This will occur for Chrome sandbox for Pepper or Render process.
    133     return kCpuHasNEON;
    134   }
    135   while (fgets(cpuinfo_line, sizeof(cpuinfo_line) - 1, f)) {
    136     if (memcmp(cpuinfo_line, "Features", 8) == 0) {
    137       char* p = strstr(cpuinfo_line, " neon");
    138       if (p && (p[5] == ' ' || p[5] == '\n')) {
    139         fclose(f);
    140         return kCpuHasNEON;
    141       }
    142       // aarch64 uses asimd for Neon.
    143       p = strstr(cpuinfo_line, " asimd");
    144       if (p && (p[6] == ' ' || p[6] == '\n')) {
    145         fclose(f);
    146         return kCpuHasNEON;
    147       }
    148     }
    149   }
    150   fclose(f);
    151   return 0;
    152 }
    153 
    154 #if defined(__mips__) && defined(__linux__)
    155 static int MipsCpuCaps(const char* search_string) {
    156   char cpuinfo_line[512];
    157   const char* file_name = "/proc/cpuinfo";
    158   FILE* f = fopen(file_name, "r");
    159   if (!f) {
    160     // Assume DSP if /proc/cpuinfo is unavailable.
    161     // This will occur for Chrome sandbox for Pepper or Render process.
    162     return kCpuHasMIPS_DSP;
    163   }
    164   while (fgets(cpuinfo_line, sizeof(cpuinfo_line) - 1, f) != NULL) {
    165     if (strstr(cpuinfo_line, search_string) != NULL) {
    166       fclose(f);
    167       return kCpuHasMIPS_DSP;
    168     }
    169   }
    170   fclose(f);
    171   return 0;
    172 }
    173 #endif
    174 
    175 // CPU detect function for SIMD instruction sets.
    176 LIBYUV_API
    177 int cpu_info_ = kCpuInit;  // cpu_info is not initialized yet.
    178 
    179 // Test environment variable for disabling CPU features. Any non-zero value
    180 // to disable. Zero ignored to make it easy to set the variable on/off.
    181 #if !defined(__native_client__) && !defined(_M_ARM)
    182 
    183 static LIBYUV_BOOL TestEnv(const char* name) {
    184   const char* var = getenv(name);
    185   if (var) {
    186     if (var[0] != '0') {
    187       return LIBYUV_TRUE;
    188     }
    189   }
    190   return LIBYUV_FALSE;
    191 }
    192 #else  // nacl does not support getenv().
    193 static LIBYUV_BOOL TestEnv(const char*) {
    194   return LIBYUV_FALSE;
    195 }
    196 #endif
    197 
    198 LIBYUV_API SAFEBUFFERS
    199 int InitCpuFlags(void) {
    200 #if !defined(__pnacl__) && !defined(__CLR_VER) && defined(CPU_X86)
    201 
    202   uint32 cpu_info0[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
    203   uint32 cpu_info1[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
    204   uint32 cpu_info7[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
    205   CpuId(0, 0, cpu_info0);
    206   CpuId(1, 0, cpu_info1);
    207   if (cpu_info0[0] >= 7) {
    208     CpuId(7, 0, cpu_info7);
    209   }
    210   cpu_info_ = ((cpu_info1[3] & 0x04000000) ? kCpuHasSSE2 : 0) |
    211               ((cpu_info1[2] & 0x00000200) ? kCpuHasSSSE3 : 0) |
    212               ((cpu_info1[2] & 0x00080000) ? kCpuHasSSE41 : 0) |
    213               ((cpu_info1[2] & 0x00100000) ? kCpuHasSSE42 : 0) |
    214               ((cpu_info7[1] & 0x00000200) ? kCpuHasERMS : 0) |
    215               ((cpu_info1[2] & 0x00001000) ? kCpuHasFMA3 : 0) |
    216               kCpuHasX86;
    217 
    218 #ifdef HAS_XGETBV
    219   if ((cpu_info1[2] & 0x18000000) == 0x18000000 &&  // AVX and OSSave
    220       TestOsSaveYmm()) {  // Saves YMM.
    221     cpu_info_ |= ((cpu_info7[1] & 0x00000020) ? kCpuHasAVX2 : 0) |
    222                  kCpuHasAVX;
    223   }
    224 #endif
    225   // Environment variable overrides for testing.
    226   if (TestEnv("LIBYUV_DISABLE_X86")) {
    227     cpu_info_ &= ~kCpuHasX86;
    228   }
    229   if (TestEnv("LIBYUV_DISABLE_SSE2")) {
    230     cpu_info_ &= ~kCpuHasSSE2;
    231   }
    232   if (TestEnv("LIBYUV_DISABLE_SSSE3")) {
    233     cpu_info_ &= ~kCpuHasSSSE3;
    234   }
    235   if (TestEnv("LIBYUV_DISABLE_SSE41")) {
    236     cpu_info_ &= ~kCpuHasSSE41;
    237   }
    238   if (TestEnv("LIBYUV_DISABLE_SSE42")) {
    239     cpu_info_ &= ~kCpuHasSSE42;
    240   }
    241   if (TestEnv("LIBYUV_DISABLE_AVX")) {
    242     cpu_info_ &= ~kCpuHasAVX;
    243   }
    244   if (TestEnv("LIBYUV_DISABLE_AVX2")) {
    245     cpu_info_ &= ~kCpuHasAVX2;
    246   }
    247   if (TestEnv("LIBYUV_DISABLE_ERMS")) {
    248     cpu_info_ &= ~kCpuHasERMS;
    249   }
    250   if (TestEnv("LIBYUV_DISABLE_FMA3")) {
    251     cpu_info_ &= ~kCpuHasFMA3;
    252   }
    253 #endif
    254 #if defined(__mips__) && defined(__linux__)
    255   // Linux mips parse text file for dsp detect.
    256   cpu_info_ = MipsCpuCaps("dsp");  // set kCpuHasMIPS_DSP.
    257 #if defined(__mips_dspr2)
    258   cpu_info_ |= kCpuHasMIPS_DSPR2;
    259 #endif
    260   cpu_info_ |= kCpuHasMIPS;
    261 
    262   if (getenv("LIBYUV_DISABLE_MIPS")) {
    263     cpu_info_ &= ~kCpuHasMIPS;
    264   }
    265   if (getenv("LIBYUV_DISABLE_MIPS_DSP")) {
    266     cpu_info_ &= ~kCpuHasMIPS_DSP;
    267   }
    268   if (getenv("LIBYUV_DISABLE_MIPS_DSPR2")) {
    269     cpu_info_ &= ~kCpuHasMIPS_DSPR2;
    270   }
    271 #endif
    272 #if defined(__arm__) || defined(__aarch64__)
    273 // gcc -mfpu=neon defines __ARM_NEON__
    274 // __ARM_NEON__ generates code that requires Neon.  NaCL also requires Neon.
    275 // For Linux, /proc/cpuinfo can be tested but without that assume Neon.
    276 #if defined(__ARM_NEON__) || defined(__native_client__) || !defined(__linux__)
    277   cpu_info_ = kCpuHasNEON;
    278 // For aarch64(arm64), /proc/cpuinfo's feature is not complete, e.g. no neon
    279 // flag in it.
    280 // So for aarch64, neon enabling is hard coded here.
    281 #endif
    282 #if defined(__aarch64__)
    283   cpu_info_ = kCpuHasNEON;
    284 #else
    285   // Linux arm parse text file for neon detect.
    286   cpu_info_ = ArmCpuCaps("/proc/cpuinfo");
    287 #endif
    288   cpu_info_ |= kCpuHasARM;
    289   if (TestEnv("LIBYUV_DISABLE_NEON")) {
    290     cpu_info_ &= ~kCpuHasNEON;
    291   }
    292 #endif  // __arm__
    293   if (TestEnv("LIBYUV_DISABLE_ASM")) {
    294     cpu_info_ = 0;
    295   }
    296   return cpu_info_;
    297 }
    298 
    299 LIBYUV_API
    300 void MaskCpuFlags(int enable_flags) {
    301   cpu_info_ = InitCpuFlags() & enable_flags;
    302 }
    303 
    304 #ifdef __cplusplus
    305 }  // extern "C"
    306 }  // namespace libyuv
    307 #endif
    308