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      1 <?xml version="1.0" standalone="no"?>
      2 <!DOCTYPE svg PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD SVG April 1999//EN" 
      3   "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/svg-19990412.dtd">
      4 <svg width="300px" height="3oopx">
      5   <desc>Transformation with establishment of a new viewport
      6   </desc>
      7   <!-- The following two text elements will both draw with a 
      8         font height of 12 pixels -->
      9    <text style="font-size: 12">This prints 12 pixels high.</text>
     10    <text style="font-size: 12px">This prints 12 pixels high.</text>
     11 
     12    <!-- Now scale the coordinate system by 2. -->
     13    <g style="transform: scale(2)">
     14 
     15       <!-- The following text will actually draw 24 pixels high
     16            because each unit in the new coordinate system equals
     17            2 units in the previous coordinate system. -->
     18       <text style="font-size: 12">This prints 24 pixels high.</text>
     19 
     20       <!-- The following text will actually still draw 12 pixels high
     21            because the CSS unit specifier has been provided. -->
     22       <text style="font-size: 12px">This prints 12 pixels high.</text>
     23    </g>
     24 
     25    <!-- This time, scale the coordinate system by 3. -->
     26    <g style="transform: scale(3)">
     27 
     28       <!-- Establish a new viewport and thus change the meaning of
     29            some CSS unit specifiers. -->
     30       <svg style="left:0; top:0; right:100; bottom:100" 
     31            width="100%" height="100%">
     32 
     33          <!-- The following two text elements will both draw with a 
     34               font height of 36 screen pixels. The first text element
     35               defines its height in user coordinates, which have been
     36               scaled by 3. The second text element defines its height
     37               in CSS px units, which have been redefined to be three times
     38               as big as screen pixels due the <svg> element establishing
     39               a new viewport. -->
     40          <text style="font-size: 12">This prints 36 pixels high.</text>
     41          <text style="font-size: 12px">This prints 36 pixels high.</text>
     42 
     43       </svg>
     44    </g>
     45 
     46 </svg>
     47