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      1 //===- llvm/ADT/SetVector.h - Set with insert order iteration ---*- C++ -*-===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This file implements a set that has insertion order iteration
     11 // characteristics. This is useful for keeping a set of things that need to be
     12 // visited later but in a deterministic order (insertion order). The interface
     13 // is purposefully minimal.
     14 //
     15 // This file defines SetVector and SmallSetVector, which performs no allocations
     16 // if the SetVector has less than a certain number of elements.
     17 //
     18 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     19 
     20 #ifndef LLVM_ADT_SETVECTOR_H
     21 #define LLVM_ADT_SETVECTOR_H
     22 
     23 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseSet.h"
     24 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h"
     25 #include <algorithm>
     26 #include <cassert>
     27 #include <vector>
     28 
     29 namespace llvm {
     30 
     31 /// \brief A vector that has set insertion semantics.
     32 ///
     33 /// This adapter class provides a way to keep a set of things that also has the
     34 /// property of a deterministic iteration order. The order of iteration is the
     35 /// order of insertion.
     36 template <typename T, typename Vector = std::vector<T>,
     37           typename Set = DenseSet<T>>
     38 class SetVector {
     39 public:
     40   typedef T value_type;
     41   typedef T key_type;
     42   typedef T& reference;
     43   typedef const T& const_reference;
     44   typedef Set set_type;
     45   typedef Vector vector_type;
     46   typedef typename vector_type::const_iterator iterator;
     47   typedef typename vector_type::const_iterator const_iterator;
     48   typedef typename vector_type::const_reverse_iterator reverse_iterator;
     49   typedef typename vector_type::const_reverse_iterator const_reverse_iterator;
     50   typedef typename vector_type::size_type size_type;
     51 
     52   /// \brief Construct an empty SetVector
     53   SetVector() {}
     54 
     55   /// \brief Initialize a SetVector with a range of elements
     56   template<typename It>
     57   SetVector(It Start, It End) {
     58     insert(Start, End);
     59   }
     60 
     61   ArrayRef<T> getArrayRef() const { return vector_; }
     62 
     63   /// \brief Determine if the SetVector is empty or not.
     64   bool empty() const {
     65     return vector_.empty();
     66   }
     67 
     68   /// \brief Determine the number of elements in the SetVector.
     69   size_type size() const {
     70     return vector_.size();
     71   }
     72 
     73   /// \brief Get an iterator to the beginning of the SetVector.
     74   iterator begin() {
     75     return vector_.begin();
     76   }
     77 
     78   /// \brief Get a const_iterator to the beginning of the SetVector.
     79   const_iterator begin() const {
     80     return vector_.begin();
     81   }
     82 
     83   /// \brief Get an iterator to the end of the SetVector.
     84   iterator end() {
     85     return vector_.end();
     86   }
     87 
     88   /// \brief Get a const_iterator to the end of the SetVector.
     89   const_iterator end() const {
     90     return vector_.end();
     91   }
     92 
     93   /// \brief Get an reverse_iterator to the end of the SetVector.
     94   reverse_iterator rbegin() {
     95     return vector_.rbegin();
     96   }
     97 
     98   /// \brief Get a const_reverse_iterator to the end of the SetVector.
     99   const_reverse_iterator rbegin() const {
    100     return vector_.rbegin();
    101   }
    102 
    103   /// \brief Get a reverse_iterator to the beginning of the SetVector.
    104   reverse_iterator rend() {
    105     return vector_.rend();
    106   }
    107 
    108   /// \brief Get a const_reverse_iterator to the beginning of the SetVector.
    109   const_reverse_iterator rend() const {
    110     return vector_.rend();
    111   }
    112 
    113   /// \brief Return the last element of the SetVector.
    114   const T &back() const {
    115     assert(!empty() && "Cannot call back() on empty SetVector!");
    116     return vector_.back();
    117   }
    118 
    119   /// \brief Index into the SetVector.
    120   const_reference operator[](size_type n) const {
    121     assert(n < vector_.size() && "SetVector access out of range!");
    122     return vector_[n];
    123   }
    124 
    125   /// \brief Insert a new element into the SetVector.
    126   /// \returns true iff the element was inserted into the SetVector.
    127   bool insert(const value_type &X) {
    128     bool result = set_.insert(X).second;
    129     if (result)
    130       vector_.push_back(X);
    131     return result;
    132   }
    133 
    134   /// \brief Insert a range of elements into the SetVector.
    135   template<typename It>
    136   void insert(It Start, It End) {
    137     for (; Start != End; ++Start)
    138       if (set_.insert(*Start).second)
    139         vector_.push_back(*Start);
    140   }
    141 
    142   /// \brief Remove an item from the set vector.
    143   bool remove(const value_type& X) {
    144     if (set_.erase(X)) {
    145       typename vector_type::iterator I =
    146         std::find(vector_.begin(), vector_.end(), X);
    147       assert(I != vector_.end() && "Corrupted SetVector instances!");
    148       vector_.erase(I);
    149       return true;
    150     }
    151     return false;
    152   }
    153 
    154   /// \brief Remove items from the set vector based on a predicate function.
    155   ///
    156   /// This is intended to be equivalent to the following code, if we could
    157   /// write it:
    158   ///
    159   /// \code
    160   ///   V.erase(std::remove_if(V.begin(), V.end(), P), V.end());
    161   /// \endcode
    162   ///
    163   /// However, SetVector doesn't expose non-const iterators, making any
    164   /// algorithm like remove_if impossible to use.
    165   ///
    166   /// \returns true if any element is removed.
    167   template <typename UnaryPredicate>
    168   bool remove_if(UnaryPredicate P) {
    169     typename vector_type::iterator I
    170       = std::remove_if(vector_.begin(), vector_.end(),
    171                        TestAndEraseFromSet<UnaryPredicate>(P, set_));
    172     if (I == vector_.end())
    173       return false;
    174     vector_.erase(I, vector_.end());
    175     return true;
    176   }
    177 
    178   /// \brief Count the number of elements of a given key in the SetVector.
    179   /// \returns 0 if the element is not in the SetVector, 1 if it is.
    180   size_type count(const key_type &key) const {
    181     return set_.count(key);
    182   }
    183 
    184   /// \brief Completely clear the SetVector
    185   void clear() {
    186     set_.clear();
    187     vector_.clear();
    188   }
    189 
    190   /// \brief Remove the last element of the SetVector.
    191   void pop_back() {
    192     assert(!empty() && "Cannot remove an element from an empty SetVector!");
    193     set_.erase(back());
    194     vector_.pop_back();
    195   }
    196 
    197   T LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_RESULT pop_back_val() {
    198     T Ret = back();
    199     pop_back();
    200     return Ret;
    201   }
    202 
    203   bool operator==(const SetVector &that) const {
    204     return vector_ == that.vector_;
    205   }
    206 
    207   bool operator!=(const SetVector &that) const {
    208     return vector_ != that.vector_;
    209   }
    210 
    211 private:
    212   /// \brief A wrapper predicate designed for use with std::remove_if.
    213   ///
    214   /// This predicate wraps a predicate suitable for use with std::remove_if to
    215   /// call set_.erase(x) on each element which is slated for removal.
    216   template <typename UnaryPredicate>
    217   class TestAndEraseFromSet {
    218     UnaryPredicate P;
    219     set_type &set_;
    220 
    221   public:
    222     TestAndEraseFromSet(UnaryPredicate P, set_type &set_) : P(P), set_(set_) {}
    223 
    224     template <typename ArgumentT>
    225     bool operator()(const ArgumentT &Arg) {
    226       if (P(Arg)) {
    227         set_.erase(Arg);
    228         return true;
    229       }
    230       return false;
    231     }
    232   };
    233 
    234   set_type set_;         ///< The set.
    235   vector_type vector_;   ///< The vector.
    236 };
    237 
    238 /// \brief A SetVector that performs no allocations if smaller than
    239 /// a certain size.
    240 template <typename T, unsigned N>
    241 class SmallSetVector : public SetVector<T, SmallVector<T, N>, SmallSet<T, N> > {
    242 public:
    243   SmallSetVector() {}
    244 
    245   /// \brief Initialize a SmallSetVector with a range of elements
    246   template<typename It>
    247   SmallSetVector(It Start, It End) {
    248     this->insert(Start, End);
    249   }
    250 };
    251 
    252 } // End llvm namespace
    253 
    254 // vim: sw=2 ai
    255 #endif
    256