1 /* $Id: tif_fax3.c,v 1.73 2012-06-13 00:27:20 fwarmerdam Exp $ */ 2 3 /* 4 * Copyright (c) 1990-1997 Sam Leffler 5 * Copyright (c) 1991-1997 Silicon Graphics, Inc. 6 * 7 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and 8 * its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided 9 * that (i) the above copyright notices and this permission notice appear in 10 * all copies of the software and related documentation, and (ii) the names of 11 * Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics may not be used in any advertising or 12 * publicity relating to the software without the specific, prior written 13 * permission of Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics. 14 * 15 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS-IS" AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, 16 * EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY 17 * WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. 18 * 19 * IN NO EVENT SHALL SAM LEFFLER OR SILICON GRAPHICS BE LIABLE FOR 20 * ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND, 21 * OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, 22 * WHETHER OR NOT ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF DAMAGE, AND ON ANY THEORY OF 23 * LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE 24 * OF THIS SOFTWARE. 25 */ 26 27 #include "tiffiop.h" 28 #ifdef CCITT_SUPPORT 29 /* 30 * TIFF Library. 31 * 32 * CCITT Group 3 (T.4) and Group 4 (T.6) Compression Support. 33 * 34 * This file contains support for decoding and encoding TIFF 35 * compression algorithms 2, 3, 4, and 32771. 36 * 37 * Decoder support is derived, with permission, from the code 38 * in Frank Cringle's viewfax program; 39 * Copyright (C) 1990, 1995 Frank D. Cringle. 40 */ 41 #include "tif_fax3.h" 42 #define G3CODES 43 #include "t4.h" 44 #include <stdio.h> 45 46 /* 47 * Compression+decompression state blocks are 48 * derived from this ``base state'' block. 49 */ 50 typedef struct { 51 int rw_mode; /* O_RDONLY for decode, else encode */ 52 int mode; /* operating mode */ 53 tmsize_t rowbytes; /* bytes in a decoded scanline */ 54 uint32 rowpixels; /* pixels in a scanline */ 55 56 uint16 cleanfaxdata; /* CleanFaxData tag */ 57 uint32 badfaxrun; /* BadFaxRun tag */ 58 uint32 badfaxlines; /* BadFaxLines tag */ 59 uint32 groupoptions; /* Group 3/4 options tag */ 60 61 TIFFVGetMethod vgetparent; /* super-class method */ 62 TIFFVSetMethod vsetparent; /* super-class method */ 63 TIFFPrintMethod printdir; /* super-class method */ 64 } Fax3BaseState; 65 #define Fax3State(tif) ((Fax3BaseState*) (tif)->tif_data) 66 67 typedef enum { G3_1D, G3_2D } Ttag; 68 typedef struct { 69 Fax3BaseState b; 70 71 /* Decoder state info */ 72 const unsigned char* bitmap; /* bit reversal table */ 73 uint32 data; /* current i/o byte/word */ 74 int bit; /* current i/o bit in byte */ 75 int EOLcnt; /* count of EOL codes recognized */ 76 TIFFFaxFillFunc fill; /* fill routine */ 77 uint32* runs; /* b&w runs for current/previous row */ 78 uint32* refruns; /* runs for reference line */ 79 uint32* curruns; /* runs for current line */ 80 81 /* Encoder state info */ 82 Ttag tag; /* encoding state */ 83 unsigned char* refline; /* reference line for 2d decoding */ 84 int k; /* #rows left that can be 2d encoded */ 85 int maxk; /* max #rows that can be 2d encoded */ 86 87 int line; 88 } Fax3CodecState; 89 #define DecoderState(tif) ((Fax3CodecState*) Fax3State(tif)) 90 #define EncoderState(tif) ((Fax3CodecState*) Fax3State(tif)) 91 92 #define is2DEncoding(sp) (sp->b.groupoptions & GROUP3OPT_2DENCODING) 93 #define isAligned(p,t) ((((size_t)(p)) & (sizeof (t)-1)) == 0) 94 95 /* 96 * Group 3 and Group 4 Decoding. 97 */ 98 99 /* 100 * These macros glue the TIFF library state to 101 * the state expected by Frank's decoder. 102 */ 103 #define DECLARE_STATE(tif, sp, mod) \ 104 static const char module[] = mod; \ 105 Fax3CodecState* sp = DecoderState(tif); \ 106 int a0; /* reference element */ \ 107 int lastx = sp->b.rowpixels; /* last element in row */ \ 108 uint32 BitAcc; /* bit accumulator */ \ 109 int BitsAvail; /* # valid bits in BitAcc */ \ 110 int RunLength; /* length of current run */ \ 111 unsigned char* cp; /* next byte of input data */ \ 112 unsigned char* ep; /* end of input data */ \ 113 uint32* pa; /* place to stuff next run */ \ 114 uint32* thisrun; /* current row's run array */ \ 115 int EOLcnt; /* # EOL codes recognized */ \ 116 const unsigned char* bitmap = sp->bitmap; /* input data bit reverser */ \ 117 const TIFFFaxTabEnt* TabEnt 118 #define DECLARE_STATE_2D(tif, sp, mod) \ 119 DECLARE_STATE(tif, sp, mod); \ 120 int b1; /* next change on prev line */ \ 121 uint32* pb /* next run in reference line */\ 122 /* 123 * Load any state that may be changed during decoding. 124 */ 125 #define CACHE_STATE(tif, sp) do { \ 126 BitAcc = sp->data; \ 127 BitsAvail = sp->bit; \ 128 EOLcnt = sp->EOLcnt; \ 129 cp = (unsigned char*) tif->tif_rawcp; \ 130 ep = cp + tif->tif_rawcc; \ 131 } while (0) 132 /* 133 * Save state possibly changed during decoding. 134 */ 135 #define UNCACHE_STATE(tif, sp) do { \ 136 sp->bit = BitsAvail; \ 137 sp->data = BitAcc; \ 138 sp->EOLcnt = EOLcnt; \ 139 tif->tif_rawcc -= (tmsize_t)((uint8*) cp - tif->tif_rawcp); \ 140 tif->tif_rawcp = (uint8*) cp; \ 141 } while (0) 142 143 /* 144 * Setup state for decoding a strip. 145 */ 146 static int 147 Fax3PreDecode(TIFF* tif, uint16 s) 148 { 149 Fax3CodecState* sp = DecoderState(tif); 150 151 (void) s; 152 assert(sp != NULL); 153 sp->bit = 0; /* force initial read */ 154 sp->data = 0; 155 sp->EOLcnt = 0; /* force initial scan for EOL */ 156 /* 157 * Decoder assumes lsb-to-msb bit order. Note that we select 158 * this here rather than in Fax3SetupState so that viewers can 159 * hold the image open, fiddle with the FillOrder tag value, 160 * and then re-decode the image. Otherwise they'd need to close 161 * and open the image to get the state reset. 162 */ 163 sp->bitmap = 164 TIFFGetBitRevTable(tif->tif_dir.td_fillorder != FILLORDER_LSB2MSB); 165 if (sp->refruns) { /* init reference line to white */ 166 sp->refruns[0] = (uint32) sp->b.rowpixels; 167 sp->refruns[1] = 0; 168 } 169 sp->line = 0; 170 return (1); 171 } 172 173 /* 174 * Routine for handling various errors/conditions. 175 * Note how they are "glued into the decoder" by 176 * overriding the definitions used by the decoder. 177 */ 178 179 static void 180 Fax3Unexpected(const char* module, TIFF* tif, uint32 line, uint32 a0) 181 { 182 TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module, "Bad code word at line %u of %s %u (x %u)", 183 line, isTiled(tif) ? "tile" : "strip", 184 (isTiled(tif) ? tif->tif_curtile : tif->tif_curstrip), 185 a0); 186 } 187 #define unexpected(table, a0) Fax3Unexpected(module, tif, sp->line, a0) 188 189 static void 190 Fax3Extension(const char* module, TIFF* tif, uint32 line, uint32 a0) 191 { 192 TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module, 193 "Uncompressed data (not supported) at line %u of %s %u (x %u)", 194 line, isTiled(tif) ? "tile" : "strip", 195 (isTiled(tif) ? tif->tif_curtile : tif->tif_curstrip), 196 a0); 197 } 198 #define extension(a0) Fax3Extension(module, tif, sp->line, a0) 199 200 static void 201 Fax3BadLength(const char* module, TIFF* tif, uint32 line, uint32 a0, uint32 lastx) 202 { 203 TIFFWarningExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module, "%s at line %u of %s %u (got %u, expected %u)", 204 a0 < lastx ? "Premature EOL" : "Line length mismatch", 205 line, isTiled(tif) ? "tile" : "strip", 206 (isTiled(tif) ? tif->tif_curtile : tif->tif_curstrip), 207 a0, lastx); 208 } 209 #define badlength(a0,lastx) Fax3BadLength(module, tif, sp->line, a0, lastx) 210 211 static void 212 Fax3PrematureEOF(const char* module, TIFF* tif, uint32 line, uint32 a0) 213 { 214 TIFFWarningExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module, "Premature EOF at line %u of %s %u (x %u)", 215 line, isTiled(tif) ? "tile" : "strip", 216 (isTiled(tif) ? tif->tif_curtile : tif->tif_curstrip), 217 a0); 218 } 219 #define prematureEOF(a0) Fax3PrematureEOF(module, tif, sp->line, a0) 220 221 #define Nop 222 223 /* 224 * Decode the requested amount of G3 1D-encoded data. 225 */ 226 static int 227 Fax3Decode1D(TIFF* tif, uint8* buf, tmsize_t occ, uint16 s) 228 { 229 DECLARE_STATE(tif, sp, "Fax3Decode1D"); 230 (void) s; 231 if (occ % sp->b.rowbytes) 232 { 233 TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module, "Fractional scanlines cannot be read"); 234 return (-1); 235 } 236 CACHE_STATE(tif, sp); 237 thisrun = sp->curruns; 238 while (occ > 0) { 239 a0 = 0; 240 RunLength = 0; 241 pa = thisrun; 242 #ifdef FAX3_DEBUG 243 printf("\nBitAcc=%08X, BitsAvail = %d\n", BitAcc, BitsAvail); 244 printf("-------------------- %d\n", tif->tif_row); 245 fflush(stdout); 246 #endif 247 SYNC_EOL(EOF1D); 248 EXPAND1D(EOF1Da); 249 (*sp->fill)(buf, thisrun, pa, lastx); 250 buf += sp->b.rowbytes; 251 occ -= sp->b.rowbytes; 252 sp->line++; 253 continue; 254 EOF1D: /* premature EOF */ 255 CLEANUP_RUNS(); 256 EOF1Da: /* premature EOF */ 257 (*sp->fill)(buf, thisrun, pa, lastx); 258 UNCACHE_STATE(tif, sp); 259 return (-1); 260 } 261 UNCACHE_STATE(tif, sp); 262 return (1); 263 } 264 265 #define SWAP(t,a,b) { t x; x = (a); (a) = (b); (b) = x; } 266 /* 267 * Decode the requested amount of G3 2D-encoded data. 268 */ 269 static int 270 Fax3Decode2D(TIFF* tif, uint8* buf, tmsize_t occ, uint16 s) 271 { 272 DECLARE_STATE_2D(tif, sp, "Fax3Decode2D"); 273 int is1D; /* current line is 1d/2d-encoded */ 274 (void) s; 275 if (occ % sp->b.rowbytes) 276 { 277 TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module, "Fractional scanlines cannot be read"); 278 return (-1); 279 } 280 CACHE_STATE(tif, sp); 281 while (occ > 0) { 282 a0 = 0; 283 RunLength = 0; 284 pa = thisrun = sp->curruns; 285 #ifdef FAX3_DEBUG 286 printf("\nBitAcc=%08X, BitsAvail = %d EOLcnt = %d", 287 BitAcc, BitsAvail, EOLcnt); 288 #endif 289 SYNC_EOL(EOF2D); 290 NeedBits8(1, EOF2D); 291 is1D = GetBits(1); /* 1D/2D-encoding tag bit */ 292 ClrBits(1); 293 #ifdef FAX3_DEBUG 294 printf(" %s\n-------------------- %d\n", 295 is1D ? "1D" : "2D", tif->tif_row); 296 fflush(stdout); 297 #endif 298 pb = sp->refruns; 299 b1 = *pb++; 300 if (is1D) 301 EXPAND1D(EOF2Da); 302 else 303 EXPAND2D(EOF2Da); 304 (*sp->fill)(buf, thisrun, pa, lastx); 305 SETVALUE(0); /* imaginary change for reference */ 306 SWAP(uint32*, sp->curruns, sp->refruns); 307 buf += sp->b.rowbytes; 308 occ -= sp->b.rowbytes; 309 sp->line++; 310 continue; 311 EOF2D: /* premature EOF */ 312 CLEANUP_RUNS(); 313 EOF2Da: /* premature EOF */ 314 (*sp->fill)(buf, thisrun, pa, lastx); 315 UNCACHE_STATE(tif, sp); 316 return (-1); 317 } 318 UNCACHE_STATE(tif, sp); 319 return (1); 320 } 321 #undef SWAP 322 323 /* 324 * The ZERO & FILL macros must handle spans < 2*sizeof(long) bytes. 325 * For machines with 64-bit longs this is <16 bytes; otherwise 326 * this is <8 bytes. We optimize the code here to reflect the 327 * machine characteristics. 328 */ 329 #if SIZEOF_UNSIGNED_LONG == 8 330 # define FILL(n, cp) \ 331 switch (n) { \ 332 case 15:(cp)[14] = 0xff; case 14:(cp)[13] = 0xff; case 13: (cp)[12] = 0xff;\ 333 case 12:(cp)[11] = 0xff; case 11:(cp)[10] = 0xff; case 10: (cp)[9] = 0xff;\ 334 case 9: (cp)[8] = 0xff; case 8: (cp)[7] = 0xff; case 7: (cp)[6] = 0xff;\ 335 case 6: (cp)[5] = 0xff; case 5: (cp)[4] = 0xff; case 4: (cp)[3] = 0xff;\ 336 case 3: (cp)[2] = 0xff; case 2: (cp)[1] = 0xff; \ 337 case 1: (cp)[0] = 0xff; (cp) += (n); case 0: ; \ 338 } 339 # define ZERO(n, cp) \ 340 switch (n) { \ 341 case 15:(cp)[14] = 0; case 14:(cp)[13] = 0; case 13: (cp)[12] = 0; \ 342 case 12:(cp)[11] = 0; case 11:(cp)[10] = 0; case 10: (cp)[9] = 0; \ 343 case 9: (cp)[8] = 0; case 8: (cp)[7] = 0; case 7: (cp)[6] = 0; \ 344 case 6: (cp)[5] = 0; case 5: (cp)[4] = 0; case 4: (cp)[3] = 0; \ 345 case 3: (cp)[2] = 0; case 2: (cp)[1] = 0; \ 346 case 1: (cp)[0] = 0; (cp) += (n); case 0: ; \ 347 } 348 #else 349 # define FILL(n, cp) \ 350 switch (n) { \ 351 case 7: (cp)[6] = 0xff; case 6: (cp)[5] = 0xff; case 5: (cp)[4] = 0xff; \ 352 case 4: (cp)[3] = 0xff; case 3: (cp)[2] = 0xff; case 2: (cp)[1] = 0xff; \ 353 case 1: (cp)[0] = 0xff; (cp) += (n); case 0: ; \ 354 } 355 # define ZERO(n, cp) \ 356 switch (n) { \ 357 case 7: (cp)[6] = 0; case 6: (cp)[5] = 0; case 5: (cp)[4] = 0; \ 358 case 4: (cp)[3] = 0; case 3: (cp)[2] = 0; case 2: (cp)[1] = 0; \ 359 case 1: (cp)[0] = 0; (cp) += (n); case 0: ; \ 360 } 361 #endif 362 363 /* 364 * Bit-fill a row according to the white/black 365 * runs generated during G3/G4 decoding. 366 */ 367 void 368 _TIFFFax3fillruns(unsigned char* buf, uint32* runs, uint32* erun, uint32 lastx) 369 { 370 static const unsigned char _fillmasks[] = 371 { 0x00, 0x80, 0xc0, 0xe0, 0xf0, 0xf8, 0xfc, 0xfe, 0xff }; 372 unsigned char* cp; 373 uint32 x, bx, run; 374 int32 n, nw; 375 long* lp; 376 377 if ((erun-runs)&1) 378 *erun++ = 0; 379 x = 0; 380 for (; runs < erun; runs += 2) { 381 run = runs[0]; 382 if (x+run > lastx || run > lastx ) 383 run = runs[0] = (uint32) (lastx - x); 384 if (run) { 385 cp = buf + (x>>3); 386 bx = x&7; 387 if (run > 8-bx) { 388 if (bx) { /* align to byte boundary */ 389 *cp++ &= 0xff << (8-bx); 390 run -= 8-bx; 391 } 392 if( (n = run >> 3) != 0 ) { /* multiple bytes to fill */ 393 if ((n/sizeof (long)) > 1) { 394 /* 395 * Align to longword boundary and fill. 396 */ 397 for (; n && !isAligned(cp, long); n--) 398 *cp++ = 0x00; 399 lp = (long*) cp; 400 nw = (int32)(n / sizeof (long)); 401 n -= nw * sizeof (long); 402 do { 403 *lp++ = 0L; 404 } while (--nw); 405 cp = (unsigned char*) lp; 406 } 407 ZERO(n, cp); 408 run &= 7; 409 } 410 if (run) 411 cp[0] &= 0xff >> run; 412 } else 413 cp[0] &= ~(_fillmasks[run]>>bx); 414 x += runs[0]; 415 } 416 run = runs[1]; 417 if (x+run > lastx || run > lastx ) 418 run = runs[1] = lastx - x; 419 if (run) { 420 cp = buf + (x>>3); 421 bx = x&7; 422 if (run > 8-bx) { 423 if (bx) { /* align to byte boundary */ 424 *cp++ |= 0xff >> bx; 425 run -= 8-bx; 426 } 427 if( (n = run>>3) != 0 ) { /* multiple bytes to fill */ 428 if ((n/sizeof (long)) > 1) { 429 /* 430 * Align to longword boundary and fill. 431 */ 432 for (; n && !isAligned(cp, long); n--) 433 *cp++ = 0xff; 434 lp = (long*) cp; 435 nw = (int32)(n / sizeof (long)); 436 n -= nw * sizeof (long); 437 do { 438 *lp++ = -1L; 439 } while (--nw); 440 cp = (unsigned char*) lp; 441 } 442 FILL(n, cp); 443 run &= 7; 444 } 445 if (run) 446 cp[0] |= 0xff00 >> run; 447 } else 448 cp[0] |= _fillmasks[run]>>bx; 449 x += runs[1]; 450 } 451 } 452 assert(x == lastx); 453 } 454 #undef ZERO 455 #undef FILL 456 457 static int 458 Fax3FixupTags(TIFF* tif) 459 { 460 (void) tif; 461 return (1); 462 } 463 464 /* 465 * Setup G3/G4-related compression/decompression state 466 * before data is processed. This routine is called once 467 * per image -- it sets up different state based on whether 468 * or not decoding or encoding is being done and whether 469 * 1D- or 2D-encoded data is involved. 470 */ 471 static int 472 Fax3SetupState(TIFF* tif) 473 { 474 static const char module[] = "Fax3SetupState"; 475 TIFFDirectory* td = &tif->tif_dir; 476 Fax3BaseState* sp = Fax3State(tif); 477 int needsRefLine; 478 Fax3CodecState* dsp = (Fax3CodecState*) Fax3State(tif); 479 tmsize_t rowbytes; 480 uint32 rowpixels, nruns; 481 482 if (td->td_bitspersample != 1) { 483 TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module, 484 "Bits/sample must be 1 for Group 3/4 encoding/decoding"); 485 return (0); 486 } 487 /* 488 * Calculate the scanline/tile widths. 489 */ 490 if (isTiled(tif)) { 491 rowbytes = TIFFTileRowSize(tif); 492 rowpixels = td->td_tilewidth; 493 } else { 494 rowbytes = TIFFScanlineSize(tif); 495 rowpixels = td->td_imagewidth; 496 } 497 sp->rowbytes = rowbytes; 498 sp->rowpixels = rowpixels; 499 /* 500 * Allocate any additional space required for decoding/encoding. 501 */ 502 needsRefLine = ( 503 (sp->groupoptions & GROUP3OPT_2DENCODING) || 504 td->td_compression == COMPRESSION_CCITTFAX4 505 ); 506 507 /* 508 Assure that allocation computations do not overflow. 509 510 TIFFroundup and TIFFSafeMultiply return zero on integer overflow 511 */ 512 dsp->runs=(uint32*) NULL; 513 nruns = TIFFroundup_32(rowpixels,32); 514 if (needsRefLine) { 515 nruns = TIFFSafeMultiply(uint32,nruns,2); 516 } 517 if ((nruns == 0) || (TIFFSafeMultiply(uint32,nruns,2) == 0)) { 518 TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, tif->tif_name, 519 "Row pixels integer overflow (rowpixels %u)", 520 rowpixels); 521 return (0); 522 } 523 dsp->runs = (uint32*) _TIFFCheckMalloc(tif, 524 TIFFSafeMultiply(uint32,nruns,2), 525 sizeof (uint32), 526 "for Group 3/4 run arrays"); 527 if (dsp->runs == NULL) 528 return (0); 529 memset( dsp->runs, 0, TIFFSafeMultiply(uint32,nruns,2)); 530 dsp->curruns = dsp->runs; 531 if (needsRefLine) 532 dsp->refruns = dsp->runs + nruns; 533 else 534 dsp->refruns = NULL; 535 if (td->td_compression == COMPRESSION_CCITTFAX3 536 && is2DEncoding(dsp)) { /* NB: default is 1D routine */ 537 tif->tif_decoderow = Fax3Decode2D; 538 tif->tif_decodestrip = Fax3Decode2D; 539 tif->tif_decodetile = Fax3Decode2D; 540 } 541 542 if (needsRefLine) { /* 2d encoding */ 543 Fax3CodecState* esp = EncoderState(tif); 544 /* 545 * 2d encoding requires a scanline 546 * buffer for the ``reference line''; the 547 * scanline against which delta encoding 548 * is referenced. The reference line must 549 * be initialized to be ``white'' (done elsewhere). 550 */ 551 esp->refline = (unsigned char*) _TIFFmalloc(rowbytes); 552 if (esp->refline == NULL) { 553 TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module, 554 "No space for Group 3/4 reference line"); 555 return (0); 556 } 557 } else /* 1d encoding */ 558 EncoderState(tif)->refline = NULL; 559 560 return (1); 561 } 562 563 /* 564 * CCITT Group 3 FAX Encoding. 565 */ 566 567 #define Fax3FlushBits(tif, sp) { \ 568 if ((tif)->tif_rawcc >= (tif)->tif_rawdatasize) \ 569 (void) TIFFFlushData1(tif); \ 570 *(tif)->tif_rawcp++ = (uint8) (sp)->data; \ 571 (tif)->tif_rawcc++; \ 572 (sp)->data = 0, (sp)->bit = 8; \ 573 } 574 #define _FlushBits(tif) { \ 575 if ((tif)->tif_rawcc >= (tif)->tif_rawdatasize) \ 576 (void) TIFFFlushData1(tif); \ 577 *(tif)->tif_rawcp++ = (uint8) data; \ 578 (tif)->tif_rawcc++; \ 579 data = 0, bit = 8; \ 580 } 581 static const int _msbmask[9] = 582 { 0x00, 0x01, 0x03, 0x07, 0x0f, 0x1f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0xff }; 583 #define _PutBits(tif, bits, length) { \ 584 while (length > bit) { \ 585 data |= bits >> (length - bit); \ 586 length -= bit; \ 587 _FlushBits(tif); \ 588 } \ 589 assert( length < 9 ); \ 590 data |= (bits & _msbmask[length]) << (bit - length); \ 591 bit -= length; \ 592 if (bit == 0) \ 593 _FlushBits(tif); \ 594 } 595 596 /* 597 * Write a variable-length bit-value to 598 * the output stream. Values are 599 * assumed to be at most 16 bits. 600 */ 601 static void 602 Fax3PutBits(TIFF* tif, unsigned int bits, unsigned int length) 603 { 604 Fax3CodecState* sp = EncoderState(tif); 605 unsigned int bit = sp->bit; 606 int data = sp->data; 607 608 _PutBits(tif, bits, length); 609 610 sp->data = data; 611 sp->bit = bit; 612 } 613 614 /* 615 * Write a code to the output stream. 616 */ 617 #define putcode(tif, te) Fax3PutBits(tif, (te)->code, (te)->length) 618 619 #ifdef FAX3_DEBUG 620 #define DEBUG_COLOR(w) (tab == TIFFFaxWhiteCodes ? w "W" : w "B") 621 #define DEBUG_PRINT(what,len) { \ 622 int t; \ 623 printf("%08X/%-2d: %s%5d\t", data, bit, DEBUG_COLOR(what), len); \ 624 for (t = length-1; t >= 0; t--) \ 625 putchar(code & (1<<t) ? '1' : '0'); \ 626 putchar('\n'); \ 627 } 628 #endif 629 630 /* 631 * Write the sequence of codes that describes 632 * the specified span of zero's or one's. The 633 * appropriate table that holds the make-up and 634 * terminating codes is supplied. 635 */ 636 static void 637 putspan(TIFF* tif, int32 span, const tableentry* tab) 638 { 639 Fax3CodecState* sp = EncoderState(tif); 640 unsigned int bit = sp->bit; 641 int data = sp->data; 642 unsigned int code, length; 643 644 while (span >= 2624) { 645 const tableentry* te = &tab[63 + (2560>>6)]; 646 code = te->code, length = te->length; 647 #ifdef FAX3_DEBUG 648 DEBUG_PRINT("MakeUp", te->runlen); 649 #endif 650 _PutBits(tif, code, length); 651 span -= te->runlen; 652 } 653 if (span >= 64) { 654 const tableentry* te = &tab[63 + (span>>6)]; 655 assert(te->runlen == 64*(span>>6)); 656 code = te->code, length = te->length; 657 #ifdef FAX3_DEBUG 658 DEBUG_PRINT("MakeUp", te->runlen); 659 #endif 660 _PutBits(tif, code, length); 661 span -= te->runlen; 662 } 663 code = tab[span].code, length = tab[span].length; 664 #ifdef FAX3_DEBUG 665 DEBUG_PRINT(" Term", tab[span].runlen); 666 #endif 667 _PutBits(tif, code, length); 668 669 sp->data = data; 670 sp->bit = bit; 671 } 672 673 /* 674 * Write an EOL code to the output stream. The zero-fill 675 * logic for byte-aligning encoded scanlines is handled 676 * here. We also handle writing the tag bit for the next 677 * scanline when doing 2d encoding. 678 */ 679 static void 680 Fax3PutEOL(TIFF* tif) 681 { 682 Fax3CodecState* sp = EncoderState(tif); 683 unsigned int bit = sp->bit; 684 int data = sp->data; 685 unsigned int code, length, tparm; 686 687 if (sp->b.groupoptions & GROUP3OPT_FILLBITS) { 688 /* 689 * Force bit alignment so EOL will terminate on 690 * a byte boundary. That is, force the bit alignment 691 * to 16-12 = 4 before putting out the EOL code. 692 */ 693 int align = 8 - 4; 694 if (align != sp->bit) { 695 if (align > sp->bit) 696 align = sp->bit + (8 - align); 697 else 698 align = sp->bit - align; 699 code = 0; 700 tparm=align; 701 _PutBits(tif, 0, tparm); 702 } 703 } 704 code = EOL, length = 12; 705 if (is2DEncoding(sp)) 706 code = (code<<1) | (sp->tag == G3_1D), length++; 707 _PutBits(tif, code, length); 708 709 sp->data = data; 710 sp->bit = bit; 711 } 712 713 /* 714 * Reset encoding state at the start of a strip. 715 */ 716 static int 717 Fax3PreEncode(TIFF* tif, uint16 s) 718 { 719 Fax3CodecState* sp = EncoderState(tif); 720 721 (void) s; 722 assert(sp != NULL); 723 sp->bit = 8; 724 sp->data = 0; 725 sp->tag = G3_1D; 726 /* 727 * This is necessary for Group 4; otherwise it isn't 728 * needed because the first scanline of each strip ends 729 * up being copied into the refline. 730 */ 731 if (sp->refline) 732 _TIFFmemset(sp->refline, 0x00, sp->b.rowbytes); 733 if (is2DEncoding(sp)) { 734 float res = tif->tif_dir.td_yresolution; 735 /* 736 * The CCITT spec says that when doing 2d encoding, you 737 * should only do it on K consecutive scanlines, where K 738 * depends on the resolution of the image being encoded 739 * (2 for <= 200 lpi, 4 for > 200 lpi). Since the directory 740 * code initializes td_yresolution to 0, this code will 741 * select a K of 2 unless the YResolution tag is set 742 * appropriately. (Note also that we fudge a little here 743 * and use 150 lpi to avoid problems with units conversion.) 744 */ 745 if (tif->tif_dir.td_resolutionunit == RESUNIT_CENTIMETER) 746 res *= 2.54f; /* convert to inches */ 747 sp->maxk = (res > 150 ? 4 : 2); 748 sp->k = sp->maxk-1; 749 } else 750 sp->k = sp->maxk = 0; 751 sp->line = 0; 752 return (1); 753 } 754 755 static const unsigned char zeroruns[256] = { 756 8, 7, 6, 6, 5, 5, 5, 5, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, /* 0x00 - 0x0f */ 757 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, /* 0x10 - 0x1f */ 758 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, /* 0x20 - 0x2f */ 759 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, /* 0x30 - 0x3f */ 760 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* 0x40 - 0x4f */ 761 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* 0x50 - 0x5f */ 762 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* 0x60 - 0x6f */ 763 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* 0x70 - 0x7f */ 764 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 0x80 - 0x8f */ 765 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 0x90 - 0x9f */ 766 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 0xa0 - 0xaf */ 767 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 0xb0 - 0xbf */ 768 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 0xc0 - 0xcf */ 769 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 0xd0 - 0xdf */ 770 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 0xe0 - 0xef */ 771 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 0xf0 - 0xff */ 772 }; 773 static const unsigned char oneruns[256] = { 774 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 0x00 - 0x0f */ 775 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 0x10 - 0x1f */ 776 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 0x20 - 0x2f */ 777 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 0x30 - 0x3f */ 778 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 0x40 - 0x4f */ 779 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 0x50 - 0x5f */ 780 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 0x60 - 0x6f */ 781 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 0x70 - 0x7f */ 782 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* 0x80 - 0x8f */ 783 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* 0x90 - 0x9f */ 784 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* 0xa0 - 0xaf */ 785 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* 0xb0 - 0xbf */ 786 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, /* 0xc0 - 0xcf */ 787 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, /* 0xd0 - 0xdf */ 788 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, /* 0xe0 - 0xef */ 789 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5, 5, 6, 6, 7, 8, /* 0xf0 - 0xff */ 790 }; 791 792 /* 793 * On certain systems it pays to inline 794 * the routines that find pixel spans. 795 */ 796 #ifdef VAXC 797 static int32 find0span(unsigned char*, int32, int32); 798 static int32 find1span(unsigned char*, int32, int32); 799 #pragma inline(find0span,find1span) 800 #endif 801 802 /* 803 * Find a span of ones or zeros using the supplied 804 * table. The ``base'' of the bit string is supplied 805 * along with the start+end bit indices. 806 */ 807 static int32 808 find0span(unsigned char* bp, int32 bs, int32 be) 809 { 810 int32 bits = be - bs; 811 int32 n, span; 812 813 bp += bs>>3; 814 /* 815 * Check partial byte on lhs. 816 */ 817 if (bits > 0 && (n = (bs & 7))) { 818 span = zeroruns[(*bp << n) & 0xff]; 819 if (span > 8-n) /* table value too generous */ 820 span = 8-n; 821 if (span > bits) /* constrain span to bit range */ 822 span = bits; 823 if (n+span < 8) /* doesn't extend to edge of byte */ 824 return (span); 825 bits -= span; 826 bp++; 827 } else 828 span = 0; 829 if (bits >= (int32)(2 * 8 * sizeof(long))) { 830 long* lp; 831 /* 832 * Align to longword boundary and check longwords. 833 */ 834 while (!isAligned(bp, long)) { 835 if (*bp != 0x00) 836 return (span + zeroruns[*bp]); 837 span += 8, bits -= 8; 838 bp++; 839 } 840 lp = (long*) bp; 841 while ((bits >= (int32)(8 * sizeof(long))) && (0 == *lp)) { 842 span += 8*sizeof (long), bits -= 8*sizeof (long); 843 lp++; 844 } 845 bp = (unsigned char*) lp; 846 } 847 /* 848 * Scan full bytes for all 0's. 849 */ 850 while (bits >= 8) { 851 if (*bp != 0x00) /* end of run */ 852 return (span + zeroruns[*bp]); 853 span += 8, bits -= 8; 854 bp++; 855 } 856 /* 857 * Check partial byte on rhs. 858 */ 859 if (bits > 0) { 860 n = zeroruns[*bp]; 861 span += (n > bits ? bits : n); 862 } 863 return (span); 864 } 865 866 static int32 867 find1span(unsigned char* bp, int32 bs, int32 be) 868 { 869 int32 bits = be - bs; 870 int32 n, span; 871 872 bp += bs>>3; 873 /* 874 * Check partial byte on lhs. 875 */ 876 if (bits > 0 && (n = (bs & 7))) { 877 span = oneruns[(*bp << n) & 0xff]; 878 if (span > 8-n) /* table value too generous */ 879 span = 8-n; 880 if (span > bits) /* constrain span to bit range */ 881 span = bits; 882 if (n+span < 8) /* doesn't extend to edge of byte */ 883 return (span); 884 bits -= span; 885 bp++; 886 } else 887 span = 0; 888 if (bits >= (int32)(2 * 8 * sizeof(long))) { 889 long* lp; 890 /* 891 * Align to longword boundary and check longwords. 892 */ 893 while (!isAligned(bp, long)) { 894 if (*bp != 0xff) 895 return (span + oneruns[*bp]); 896 span += 8, bits -= 8; 897 bp++; 898 } 899 lp = (long*) bp; 900 while ((bits >= (int32)(8 * sizeof(long))) && (~0 == *lp)) { 901 span += 8*sizeof (long), bits -= 8*sizeof (long); 902 lp++; 903 } 904 bp = (unsigned char*) lp; 905 } 906 /* 907 * Scan full bytes for all 1's. 908 */ 909 while (bits >= 8) { 910 if (*bp != 0xff) /* end of run */ 911 return (span + oneruns[*bp]); 912 span += 8, bits -= 8; 913 bp++; 914 } 915 /* 916 * Check partial byte on rhs. 917 */ 918 if (bits > 0) { 919 n = oneruns[*bp]; 920 span += (n > bits ? bits : n); 921 } 922 return (span); 923 } 924 925 /* 926 * Return the offset of the next bit in the range 927 * [bs..be] that is different from the specified 928 * color. The end, be, is returned if no such bit 929 * exists. 930 */ 931 #define finddiff(_cp, _bs, _be, _color) \ 932 (_bs + (_color ? find1span(_cp,_bs,_be) : find0span(_cp,_bs,_be))) 933 /* 934 * Like finddiff, but also check the starting bit 935 * against the end in case start > end. 936 */ 937 #define finddiff2(_cp, _bs, _be, _color) \ 938 (_bs < _be ? finddiff(_cp,_bs,_be,_color) : _be) 939 940 /* 941 * 1d-encode a row of pixels. The encoding is 942 * a sequence of all-white or all-black spans 943 * of pixels encoded with Huffman codes. 944 */ 945 static int 946 Fax3Encode1DRow(TIFF* tif, unsigned char* bp, uint32 bits) 947 { 948 Fax3CodecState* sp = EncoderState(tif); 949 int32 span; 950 uint32 bs = 0; 951 952 for (;;) { 953 span = find0span(bp, bs, bits); /* white span */ 954 putspan(tif, span, TIFFFaxWhiteCodes); 955 bs += span; 956 if (bs >= bits) 957 break; 958 span = find1span(bp, bs, bits); /* black span */ 959 putspan(tif, span, TIFFFaxBlackCodes); 960 bs += span; 961 if (bs >= bits) 962 break; 963 } 964 if (sp->b.mode & (FAXMODE_BYTEALIGN|FAXMODE_WORDALIGN)) { 965 if (sp->bit != 8) /* byte-align */ 966 Fax3FlushBits(tif, sp); 967 if ((sp->b.mode&FAXMODE_WORDALIGN) && 968 !isAligned(tif->tif_rawcp, uint16)) 969 Fax3FlushBits(tif, sp); 970 } 971 return (1); 972 } 973 974 static const tableentry horizcode = 975 { 3, 0x1, 0 }; /* 001 */ 976 static const tableentry passcode = 977 { 4, 0x1, 0 }; /* 0001 */ 978 static const tableentry vcodes[7] = { 979 { 7, 0x03, 0 }, /* 0000 011 */ 980 { 6, 0x03, 0 }, /* 0000 11 */ 981 { 3, 0x03, 0 }, /* 011 */ 982 { 1, 0x1, 0 }, /* 1 */ 983 { 3, 0x2, 0 }, /* 010 */ 984 { 6, 0x02, 0 }, /* 0000 10 */ 985 { 7, 0x02, 0 } /* 0000 010 */ 986 }; 987 988 /* 989 * 2d-encode a row of pixels. Consult the CCITT 990 * documentation for the algorithm. 991 */ 992 static int 993 Fax3Encode2DRow(TIFF* tif, unsigned char* bp, unsigned char* rp, uint32 bits) 994 { 995 #define PIXEL(buf,ix) ((((buf)[(ix)>>3]) >> (7-((ix)&7))) & 1) 996 uint32 a0 = 0; 997 uint32 a1 = (PIXEL(bp, 0) != 0 ? 0 : finddiff(bp, 0, bits, 0)); 998 uint32 b1 = (PIXEL(rp, 0) != 0 ? 0 : finddiff(rp, 0, bits, 0)); 999 uint32 a2, b2; 1000 1001 for (;;) { 1002 b2 = finddiff2(rp, b1, bits, PIXEL(rp,b1)); 1003 if (b2 >= a1) { 1004 int32 d = b1 - a1; 1005 if (!(-3 <= d && d <= 3)) { /* horizontal mode */ 1006 a2 = finddiff2(bp, a1, bits, PIXEL(bp,a1)); 1007 putcode(tif, &horizcode); 1008 if (a0+a1 == 0 || PIXEL(bp, a0) == 0) { 1009 putspan(tif, a1-a0, TIFFFaxWhiteCodes); 1010 putspan(tif, a2-a1, TIFFFaxBlackCodes); 1011 } else { 1012 putspan(tif, a1-a0, TIFFFaxBlackCodes); 1013 putspan(tif, a2-a1, TIFFFaxWhiteCodes); 1014 } 1015 a0 = a2; 1016 } else { /* vertical mode */ 1017 putcode(tif, &vcodes[d+3]); 1018 a0 = a1; 1019 } 1020 } else { /* pass mode */ 1021 putcode(tif, &passcode); 1022 a0 = b2; 1023 } 1024 if (a0 >= bits) 1025 break; 1026 a1 = finddiff(bp, a0, bits, PIXEL(bp,a0)); 1027 b1 = finddiff(rp, a0, bits, !PIXEL(bp,a0)); 1028 b1 = finddiff(rp, b1, bits, PIXEL(bp,a0)); 1029 } 1030 return (1); 1031 #undef PIXEL 1032 } 1033 1034 /* 1035 * Encode a buffer of pixels. 1036 */ 1037 static int 1038 Fax3Encode(TIFF* tif, uint8* bp, tmsize_t cc, uint16 s) 1039 { 1040 static const char module[] = "Fax3Encode"; 1041 Fax3CodecState* sp = EncoderState(tif); 1042 (void) s; 1043 if (cc % sp->b.rowbytes) 1044 { 1045 TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module, "Fractional scanlines cannot be written"); 1046 return (0); 1047 } 1048 while (cc > 0) { 1049 if ((sp->b.mode & FAXMODE_NOEOL) == 0) 1050 Fax3PutEOL(tif); 1051 if (is2DEncoding(sp)) { 1052 if (sp->tag == G3_1D) { 1053 if (!Fax3Encode1DRow(tif, bp, sp->b.rowpixels)) 1054 return (0); 1055 sp->tag = G3_2D; 1056 } else { 1057 if (!Fax3Encode2DRow(tif, bp, sp->refline, 1058 sp->b.rowpixels)) 1059 return (0); 1060 sp->k--; 1061 } 1062 if (sp->k == 0) { 1063 sp->tag = G3_1D; 1064 sp->k = sp->maxk-1; 1065 } else 1066 _TIFFmemcpy(sp->refline, bp, sp->b.rowbytes); 1067 } else { 1068 if (!Fax3Encode1DRow(tif, bp, sp->b.rowpixels)) 1069 return (0); 1070 } 1071 bp += sp->b.rowbytes; 1072 cc -= sp->b.rowbytes; 1073 } 1074 return (1); 1075 } 1076 1077 static int 1078 Fax3PostEncode(TIFF* tif) 1079 { 1080 Fax3CodecState* sp = EncoderState(tif); 1081 1082 if (sp->bit != 8) 1083 Fax3FlushBits(tif, sp); 1084 return (1); 1085 } 1086 1087 static void 1088 Fax3Close(TIFF* tif) 1089 { 1090 if ((Fax3State(tif)->mode & FAXMODE_NORTC) == 0) { 1091 Fax3CodecState* sp = EncoderState(tif); 1092 unsigned int code = EOL; 1093 unsigned int length = 12; 1094 int i; 1095 1096 if (is2DEncoding(sp)) 1097 code = (code<<1) | (sp->tag == G3_1D), length++; 1098 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) 1099 Fax3PutBits(tif, code, length); 1100 Fax3FlushBits(tif, sp); 1101 } 1102 } 1103 1104 static void 1105 Fax3Cleanup(TIFF* tif) 1106 { 1107 Fax3CodecState* sp = DecoderState(tif); 1108 1109 assert(sp != 0); 1110 1111 tif->tif_tagmethods.vgetfield = sp->b.vgetparent; 1112 tif->tif_tagmethods.vsetfield = sp->b.vsetparent; 1113 tif->tif_tagmethods.printdir = sp->b.printdir; 1114 1115 if (sp->runs) 1116 _TIFFfree(sp->runs); 1117 if (sp->refline) 1118 _TIFFfree(sp->refline); 1119 1120 _TIFFfree(tif->tif_data); 1121 tif->tif_data = NULL; 1122 1123 _TIFFSetDefaultCompressionState(tif); 1124 } 1125 1126 #define FIELD_BADFAXLINES (FIELD_CODEC+0) 1127 #define FIELD_CLEANFAXDATA (FIELD_CODEC+1) 1128 #define FIELD_BADFAXRUN (FIELD_CODEC+2) 1129 1130 #define FIELD_OPTIONS (FIELD_CODEC+7) 1131 1132 static const TIFFField faxFields[] = { 1133 { TIFFTAG_FAXMODE, 0, 0, TIFF_ANY, 0, TIFF_SETGET_INT, TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_PSEUDO, FALSE, FALSE, "FaxMode", NULL }, 1134 { TIFFTAG_FAXFILLFUNC, 0, 0, TIFF_ANY, 0, TIFF_SETGET_OTHER, TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_PSEUDO, FALSE, FALSE, "FaxFillFunc", NULL }, 1135 { TIFFTAG_BADFAXLINES, 1, 1, TIFF_LONG, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT32, TIFF_SETGET_UINT32, FIELD_BADFAXLINES, TRUE, FALSE, "BadFaxLines", NULL }, 1136 { TIFFTAG_CLEANFAXDATA, 1, 1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT16, TIFF_SETGET_UINT16, FIELD_CLEANFAXDATA, TRUE, FALSE, "CleanFaxData", NULL }, 1137 { TIFFTAG_CONSECUTIVEBADFAXLINES, 1, 1, TIFF_LONG, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT32, TIFF_SETGET_UINT32, FIELD_BADFAXRUN, TRUE, FALSE, "ConsecutiveBadFaxLines", NULL }}; 1138 static const TIFFField fax3Fields[] = { 1139 { TIFFTAG_GROUP3OPTIONS, 1, 1, TIFF_LONG, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT32, TIFF_SETGET_UINT32, FIELD_OPTIONS, FALSE, FALSE, "Group3Options", NULL }, 1140 }; 1141 static const TIFFField fax4Fields[] = { 1142 { TIFFTAG_GROUP4OPTIONS, 1, 1, TIFF_LONG, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT32, TIFF_SETGET_UINT32, FIELD_OPTIONS, FALSE, FALSE, "Group4Options", NULL }, 1143 }; 1144 1145 static int 1146 Fax3VSetField(TIFF* tif, uint32 tag, va_list ap) 1147 { 1148 Fax3BaseState* sp = Fax3State(tif); 1149 const TIFFField* fip; 1150 1151 assert(sp != 0); 1152 assert(sp->vsetparent != 0); 1153 1154 switch (tag) { 1155 case TIFFTAG_FAXMODE: 1156 sp->mode = (int) va_arg(ap, int); 1157 return 1; /* NB: pseudo tag */ 1158 case TIFFTAG_FAXFILLFUNC: 1159 DecoderState(tif)->fill = va_arg(ap, TIFFFaxFillFunc); 1160 return 1; /* NB: pseudo tag */ 1161 case TIFFTAG_GROUP3OPTIONS: 1162 /* XXX: avoid reading options if compression mismatches. */ 1163 if (tif->tif_dir.td_compression == COMPRESSION_CCITTFAX3) 1164 sp->groupoptions = (uint32) va_arg(ap, uint32); 1165 break; 1166 case TIFFTAG_GROUP4OPTIONS: 1167 /* XXX: avoid reading options if compression mismatches. */ 1168 if (tif->tif_dir.td_compression == COMPRESSION_CCITTFAX4) 1169 sp->groupoptions = (uint32) va_arg(ap, uint32); 1170 break; 1171 case TIFFTAG_BADFAXLINES: 1172 sp->badfaxlines = (uint32) va_arg(ap, uint32); 1173 break; 1174 case TIFFTAG_CLEANFAXDATA: 1175 sp->cleanfaxdata = (uint16) va_arg(ap, uint16_vap); 1176 break; 1177 case TIFFTAG_CONSECUTIVEBADFAXLINES: 1178 sp->badfaxrun = (uint32) va_arg(ap, uint32); 1179 break; 1180 default: 1181 return (*sp->vsetparent)(tif, tag, ap); 1182 } 1183 1184 if ((fip = TIFFFieldWithTag(tif, tag))) 1185 TIFFSetFieldBit(tif, fip->field_bit); 1186 else 1187 return 0; 1188 1189 tif->tif_flags |= TIFF_DIRTYDIRECT; 1190 return 1; 1191 } 1192 1193 static int 1194 Fax3VGetField(TIFF* tif, uint32 tag, va_list ap) 1195 { 1196 Fax3BaseState* sp = Fax3State(tif); 1197 1198 assert(sp != 0); 1199 1200 switch (tag) { 1201 case TIFFTAG_FAXMODE: 1202 *va_arg(ap, int*) = sp->mode; 1203 break; 1204 case TIFFTAG_FAXFILLFUNC: 1205 *va_arg(ap, TIFFFaxFillFunc*) = DecoderState(tif)->fill; 1206 break; 1207 case TIFFTAG_GROUP3OPTIONS: 1208 case TIFFTAG_GROUP4OPTIONS: 1209 *va_arg(ap, uint32*) = sp->groupoptions; 1210 break; 1211 case TIFFTAG_BADFAXLINES: 1212 *va_arg(ap, uint32*) = sp->badfaxlines; 1213 break; 1214 case TIFFTAG_CLEANFAXDATA: 1215 *va_arg(ap, uint16*) = sp->cleanfaxdata; 1216 break; 1217 case TIFFTAG_CONSECUTIVEBADFAXLINES: 1218 *va_arg(ap, uint32*) = sp->badfaxrun; 1219 break; 1220 default: 1221 return (*sp->vgetparent)(tif, tag, ap); 1222 } 1223 return (1); 1224 } 1225 1226 static void 1227 Fax3PrintDir(TIFF* tif, FILE* fd, long flags) 1228 { 1229 Fax3BaseState* sp = Fax3State(tif); 1230 1231 assert(sp != 0); 1232 1233 (void) flags; 1234 if (TIFFFieldSet(tif,FIELD_OPTIONS)) { 1235 const char* sep = " "; 1236 if (tif->tif_dir.td_compression == COMPRESSION_CCITTFAX4) { 1237 fprintf(fd, " Group 4 Options:"); 1238 if (sp->groupoptions & GROUP4OPT_UNCOMPRESSED) 1239 fprintf(fd, "%suncompressed data", sep); 1240 } else { 1241 1242 fprintf(fd, " Group 3 Options:"); 1243 if (sp->groupoptions & GROUP3OPT_2DENCODING) 1244 fprintf(fd, "%s2-d encoding", sep), sep = "+"; 1245 if (sp->groupoptions & GROUP3OPT_FILLBITS) 1246 fprintf(fd, "%sEOL padding", sep), sep = "+"; 1247 if (sp->groupoptions & GROUP3OPT_UNCOMPRESSED) 1248 fprintf(fd, "%suncompressed data", sep); 1249 } 1250 fprintf(fd, " (%lu = 0x%lx)\n", 1251 (unsigned long) sp->groupoptions, 1252 (unsigned long) sp->groupoptions); 1253 } 1254 if (TIFFFieldSet(tif,FIELD_CLEANFAXDATA)) { 1255 fprintf(fd, " Fax Data:"); 1256 switch (sp->cleanfaxdata) { 1257 case CLEANFAXDATA_CLEAN: 1258 fprintf(fd, " clean"); 1259 break; 1260 case CLEANFAXDATA_REGENERATED: 1261 fprintf(fd, " receiver regenerated"); 1262 break; 1263 case CLEANFAXDATA_UNCLEAN: 1264 fprintf(fd, " uncorrected errors"); 1265 break; 1266 } 1267 fprintf(fd, " (%u = 0x%x)\n", 1268 sp->cleanfaxdata, sp->cleanfaxdata); 1269 } 1270 if (TIFFFieldSet(tif,FIELD_BADFAXLINES)) 1271 fprintf(fd, " Bad Fax Lines: %lu\n", 1272 (unsigned long) sp->badfaxlines); 1273 if (TIFFFieldSet(tif,FIELD_BADFAXRUN)) 1274 fprintf(fd, " Consecutive Bad Fax Lines: %lu\n", 1275 (unsigned long) sp->badfaxrun); 1276 if (sp->printdir) 1277 (*sp->printdir)(tif, fd, flags); 1278 } 1279 1280 static int 1281 InitCCITTFax3(TIFF* tif) 1282 { 1283 static const char module[] = "InitCCITTFax3"; 1284 Fax3BaseState* sp; 1285 1286 /* 1287 * Merge codec-specific tag information. 1288 */ 1289 if (!_TIFFMergeFields(tif, faxFields, TIFFArrayCount(faxFields))) { 1290 TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, "InitCCITTFax3", 1291 "Merging common CCITT Fax codec-specific tags failed"); 1292 return 0; 1293 } 1294 1295 /* 1296 * Allocate state block so tag methods have storage to record values. 1297 */ 1298 tif->tif_data = (uint8*) 1299 _TIFFmalloc(sizeof (Fax3CodecState)); 1300 1301 if (tif->tif_data == NULL) { 1302 TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module, 1303 "No space for state block"); 1304 return (0); 1305 } 1306 1307 sp = Fax3State(tif); 1308 sp->rw_mode = tif->tif_mode; 1309 1310 /* 1311 * Override parent get/set field methods. 1312 */ 1313 sp->vgetparent = tif->tif_tagmethods.vgetfield; 1314 tif->tif_tagmethods.vgetfield = Fax3VGetField; /* hook for codec tags */ 1315 sp->vsetparent = tif->tif_tagmethods.vsetfield; 1316 tif->tif_tagmethods.vsetfield = Fax3VSetField; /* hook for codec tags */ 1317 sp->printdir = tif->tif_tagmethods.printdir; 1318 tif->tif_tagmethods.printdir = Fax3PrintDir; /* hook for codec tags */ 1319 sp->groupoptions = 0; 1320 1321 if (sp->rw_mode == O_RDONLY) /* FIXME: improve for in place update */ 1322 tif->tif_flags |= TIFF_NOBITREV; /* decoder does bit reversal */ 1323 DecoderState(tif)->runs = NULL; 1324 TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_FAXFILLFUNC, _TIFFFax3fillruns); 1325 EncoderState(tif)->refline = NULL; 1326 1327 /* 1328 * Install codec methods. 1329 */ 1330 tif->tif_fixuptags = Fax3FixupTags; 1331 tif->tif_setupdecode = Fax3SetupState; 1332 tif->tif_predecode = Fax3PreDecode; 1333 tif->tif_decoderow = Fax3Decode1D; 1334 tif->tif_decodestrip = Fax3Decode1D; 1335 tif->tif_decodetile = Fax3Decode1D; 1336 tif->tif_setupencode = Fax3SetupState; 1337 tif->tif_preencode = Fax3PreEncode; 1338 tif->tif_postencode = Fax3PostEncode; 1339 tif->tif_encoderow = Fax3Encode; 1340 tif->tif_encodestrip = Fax3Encode; 1341 tif->tif_encodetile = Fax3Encode; 1342 tif->tif_close = Fax3Close; 1343 tif->tif_cleanup = Fax3Cleanup; 1344 1345 return (1); 1346 } 1347 1348 int 1349 TIFFInitCCITTFax3(TIFF* tif, int scheme) 1350 { 1351 (void) scheme; 1352 if (InitCCITTFax3(tif)) { 1353 /* 1354 * Merge codec-specific tag information. 1355 */ 1356 if (!_TIFFMergeFields(tif, fax3Fields, 1357 TIFFArrayCount(fax3Fields))) { 1358 TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, "TIFFInitCCITTFax3", 1359 "Merging CCITT Fax 3 codec-specific tags failed"); 1360 return 0; 1361 } 1362 1363 /* 1364 * The default format is Class/F-style w/o RTC. 1365 */ 1366 return TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_FAXMODE, FAXMODE_CLASSF); 1367 } else 1368 return 01; 1369 } 1370 1371 /* 1372 * CCITT Group 4 (T.6) Facsimile-compatible 1373 * Compression Scheme Support. 1374 */ 1375 1376 #define SWAP(t,a,b) { t x; x = (a); (a) = (b); (b) = x; } 1377 /* 1378 * Decode the requested amount of G4-encoded data. 1379 */ 1380 static int 1381 Fax4Decode(TIFF* tif, uint8* buf, tmsize_t occ, uint16 s) 1382 { 1383 DECLARE_STATE_2D(tif, sp, "Fax4Decode"); 1384 (void) s; 1385 if (occ % sp->b.rowbytes) 1386 { 1387 TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module, "Fractional scanlines cannot be read"); 1388 return (-1); 1389 } 1390 CACHE_STATE(tif, sp); 1391 while (occ > 0) { 1392 a0 = 0; 1393 RunLength = 0; 1394 pa = thisrun = sp->curruns; 1395 pb = sp->refruns; 1396 b1 = *pb++; 1397 #ifdef FAX3_DEBUG 1398 printf("\nBitAcc=%08X, BitsAvail = %d\n", BitAcc, BitsAvail); 1399 printf("-------------------- %d\n", tif->tif_row); 1400 fflush(stdout); 1401 #endif 1402 EXPAND2D(EOFG4); 1403 if (EOLcnt) 1404 goto EOFG4; 1405 (*sp->fill)(buf, thisrun, pa, lastx); 1406 SETVALUE(0); /* imaginary change for reference */ 1407 SWAP(uint32*, sp->curruns, sp->refruns); 1408 buf += sp->b.rowbytes; 1409 occ -= sp->b.rowbytes; 1410 sp->line++; 1411 continue; 1412 EOFG4: 1413 NeedBits16( 13, BADG4 ); 1414 BADG4: 1415 #ifdef FAX3_DEBUG 1416 if( GetBits(13) != 0x1001 ) 1417 fputs( "Bad EOFB\n", stderr ); 1418 #endif 1419 ClrBits( 13 ); 1420 (*sp->fill)(buf, thisrun, pa, lastx); 1421 UNCACHE_STATE(tif, sp); 1422 return ( sp->line ? 1 : -1); /* don't error on badly-terminated strips */ 1423 } 1424 UNCACHE_STATE(tif, sp); 1425 return (1); 1426 } 1427 #undef SWAP 1428 1429 /* 1430 * Encode the requested amount of data. 1431 */ 1432 static int 1433 Fax4Encode(TIFF* tif, uint8* bp, tmsize_t cc, uint16 s) 1434 { 1435 static const char module[] = "Fax4Encode"; 1436 Fax3CodecState *sp = EncoderState(tif); 1437 (void) s; 1438 if (cc % sp->b.rowbytes) 1439 { 1440 TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module, "Fractional scanlines cannot be written"); 1441 return (0); 1442 } 1443 while (cc > 0) { 1444 if (!Fax3Encode2DRow(tif, bp, sp->refline, sp->b.rowpixels)) 1445 return (0); 1446 _TIFFmemcpy(sp->refline, bp, sp->b.rowbytes); 1447 bp += sp->b.rowbytes; 1448 cc -= sp->b.rowbytes; 1449 } 1450 return (1); 1451 } 1452 1453 static int 1454 Fax4PostEncode(TIFF* tif) 1455 { 1456 Fax3CodecState *sp = EncoderState(tif); 1457 1458 /* terminate strip w/ EOFB */ 1459 Fax3PutBits(tif, EOL, 12); 1460 Fax3PutBits(tif, EOL, 12); 1461 if (sp->bit != 8) 1462 Fax3FlushBits(tif, sp); 1463 return (1); 1464 } 1465 1466 int 1467 TIFFInitCCITTFax4(TIFF* tif, int scheme) 1468 { 1469 (void) scheme; 1470 if (InitCCITTFax3(tif)) { /* reuse G3 support */ 1471 /* 1472 * Merge codec-specific tag information. 1473 */ 1474 if (!_TIFFMergeFields(tif, fax4Fields, 1475 TIFFArrayCount(fax4Fields))) { 1476 TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, "TIFFInitCCITTFax4", 1477 "Merging CCITT Fax 4 codec-specific tags failed"); 1478 return 0; 1479 } 1480 1481 tif->tif_decoderow = Fax4Decode; 1482 tif->tif_decodestrip = Fax4Decode; 1483 tif->tif_decodetile = Fax4Decode; 1484 tif->tif_encoderow = Fax4Encode; 1485 tif->tif_encodestrip = Fax4Encode; 1486 tif->tif_encodetile = Fax4Encode; 1487 tif->tif_postencode = Fax4PostEncode; 1488 /* 1489 * Suppress RTC at the end of each strip. 1490 */ 1491 return TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_FAXMODE, FAXMODE_NORTC); 1492 } else 1493 return (0); 1494 } 1495 1496 /* 1497 * CCITT Group 3 1-D Modified Huffman RLE Compression Support. 1498 * (Compression algorithms 2 and 32771) 1499 */ 1500 1501 /* 1502 * Decode the requested amount of RLE-encoded data. 1503 */ 1504 static int 1505 Fax3DecodeRLE(TIFF* tif, uint8* buf, tmsize_t occ, uint16 s) 1506 { 1507 DECLARE_STATE(tif, sp, "Fax3DecodeRLE"); 1508 int mode = sp->b.mode; 1509 (void) s; 1510 if (occ % sp->b.rowbytes) 1511 { 1512 TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module, "Fractional scanlines cannot be read"); 1513 return (-1); 1514 } 1515 CACHE_STATE(tif, sp); 1516 thisrun = sp->curruns; 1517 while (occ > 0) { 1518 a0 = 0; 1519 RunLength = 0; 1520 pa = thisrun; 1521 #ifdef FAX3_DEBUG 1522 printf("\nBitAcc=%08X, BitsAvail = %d\n", BitAcc, BitsAvail); 1523 printf("-------------------- %d\n", tif->tif_row); 1524 fflush(stdout); 1525 #endif 1526 EXPAND1D(EOFRLE); 1527 (*sp->fill)(buf, thisrun, pa, lastx); 1528 /* 1529 * Cleanup at the end of the row. 1530 */ 1531 if (mode & FAXMODE_BYTEALIGN) { 1532 int n = BitsAvail - (BitsAvail &~ 7); 1533 ClrBits(n); 1534 } else if (mode & FAXMODE_WORDALIGN) { 1535 int n = BitsAvail - (BitsAvail &~ 15); 1536 ClrBits(n); 1537 if (BitsAvail == 0 && !isAligned(cp, uint16)) 1538 cp++; 1539 } 1540 buf += sp->b.rowbytes; 1541 occ -= sp->b.rowbytes; 1542 sp->line++; 1543 continue; 1544 EOFRLE: /* premature EOF */ 1545 (*sp->fill)(buf, thisrun, pa, lastx); 1546 UNCACHE_STATE(tif, sp); 1547 return (-1); 1548 } 1549 UNCACHE_STATE(tif, sp); 1550 return (1); 1551 } 1552 1553 int 1554 TIFFInitCCITTRLE(TIFF* tif, int scheme) 1555 { 1556 (void) scheme; 1557 if (InitCCITTFax3(tif)) { /* reuse G3 support */ 1558 tif->tif_decoderow = Fax3DecodeRLE; 1559 tif->tif_decodestrip = Fax3DecodeRLE; 1560 tif->tif_decodetile = Fax3DecodeRLE; 1561 /* 1562 * Suppress RTC+EOLs when encoding and byte-align data. 1563 */ 1564 return TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_FAXMODE, 1565 FAXMODE_NORTC|FAXMODE_NOEOL|FAXMODE_BYTEALIGN); 1566 } else 1567 return (0); 1568 } 1569 1570 int 1571 TIFFInitCCITTRLEW(TIFF* tif, int scheme) 1572 { 1573 (void) scheme; 1574 if (InitCCITTFax3(tif)) { /* reuse G3 support */ 1575 tif->tif_decoderow = Fax3DecodeRLE; 1576 tif->tif_decodestrip = Fax3DecodeRLE; 1577 tif->tif_decodetile = Fax3DecodeRLE; 1578 /* 1579 * Suppress RTC+EOLs when encoding and word-align data. 1580 */ 1581 return TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_FAXMODE, 1582 FAXMODE_NORTC|FAXMODE_NOEOL|FAXMODE_WORDALIGN); 1583 } else 1584 return (0); 1585 } 1586 #endif /* CCITT_SUPPORT */ 1587 1588 /* vim: set ts=8 sts=8 sw=8 noet: */ 1589 /* 1590 * Local Variables: 1591 * mode: c 1592 * c-basic-offset: 8 1593 * fill-column: 78 1594 * End: 1595 */ 1596