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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright 2015 Google Inc.
      3  *
      4  * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      5  * found in the LICENSE file.
      6  */
      7 
      8 #include "Test.h"
      9 #include "SkColor.h"
     10 #include "SkColorPriv.h"
     11 #include "SkTaskGroup.h"
     12 #include "SkXfermode.h"
     13 #include <functional>
     14 
     15 struct Results { int diffs, diffs_0x00, diffs_0xff, diffs_by_1; };
     16 
     17 static bool acceptable(const Results& r) {
     18 #if 0
     19     SkDebugf("%d diffs, %d at 0x00, %d at 0xff, %d off by 1, all out of 65536\n",
     20              r.diffs, r.diffs_0x00, r.diffs_0xff, r.diffs_by_1);
     21 #endif
     22     return r.diffs_by_1 == r.diffs   // never off by more than 1
     23         && r.diffs_0x00 == 0         // transparent must stay transparent
     24         && r.diffs_0xff == 0;        // opaque must stay opaque
     25 }
     26 
     27 template <typename Fn>
     28 static Results test(Fn&& multiply) {
     29     Results r = { 0,0,0,0 };
     30     for (int x = 0; x < 256; x++) {
     31     for (int y = 0; y < 256; y++) {
     32         int p = multiply(x, y),
     33             ideal = (x*y+127)/255;
     34         if (p != ideal) {
     35             r.diffs++;
     36             if (x == 0x00 || y == 0x00) { r.diffs_0x00++; }
     37             if (x == 0xff || y == 0xff) { r.diffs_0xff++; }
     38             if (SkTAbs(ideal - p) == 1) { r.diffs_by_1++; }
     39         }
     40     }}
     41     return r;
     42 }
     43 
     44 DEF_TEST(Blend_byte_multiply, r) {
     45     // These are all temptingly close but fundamentally broken.
     46     int (*broken[])(int, int) = {
     47         [](int x, int y) { return (x*y)>>8; },
     48         [](int x, int y) { return (x*y+128)>>8; },
     49         [](int x, int y) { y += y>>7; return (x*y)>>8; },
     50     };
     51     for (auto multiply : broken) { REPORTER_ASSERT(r, !acceptable(test(multiply))); }
     52 
     53     // These are fine to use, but not perfect.
     54     int (*fine[])(int, int) = {
     55         [](int x, int y) { return (x*y+x)>>8; },
     56         [](int x, int y) { return (x*y+y)>>8; },
     57         [](int x, int y) { return (x*y+255)>>8; },
     58         [](int x, int y) { y += y>>7; return (x*y+128)>>8; },
     59     };
     60     for (auto multiply : fine) { REPORTER_ASSERT(r, acceptable(test(multiply))); }
     61 
     62     // These are pefect.
     63     int (*perfect[])(int, int) = {
     64         [](int x, int y) { return (x*y+127)/255; },  // Duh.
     65         [](int x, int y) { int p = (x*y+128); return (p+(p>>8))>>8; },
     66         [](int x, int y) { return ((x*y+128)*257)>>16; },
     67     };
     68     for (auto multiply : perfect) { REPORTER_ASSERT(r, test(multiply).diffs == 0); }
     69 }
     70 
     71 DEF_TEST(Blend_premul_begets_premul, r) {
     72     // This test is quite slow, even if you have enough cores to run each mode in parallel.
     73     if (!r->allowExtendedTest()) {
     74         return;
     75     }
     76 
     77     // No matter what xfermode we use, premul inputs should create premul outputs.
     78     auto test_mode = [&](int m) {
     79         SkXfermode::Mode mode = (SkXfermode::Mode)m;
     80         if (mode == SkXfermode::kSrcOver_Mode) {
     81             return;  // TODO: can't create a SrcOver xfermode.
     82         }
     83         SkAutoTUnref<SkXfermode> xfermode(SkXfermode::Create(mode));
     84         SkASSERT(xfermode);
     85         // We'll test all alphas and legal color values, assuming all colors work the same.
     86         // This is not true for non-separable blend modes, but this test still can't hurt.
     87         for (int sa = 0; sa <= 255; sa++) {
     88         for (int da = 0; da <= 255; da++) {
     89         for (int  s = 0;  s <= sa;   s++) {
     90         for (int  d = 0;  d <= da;   d++) {
     91             SkPMColor src = SkPackARGB32(sa, s, s, s),
     92                       dst = SkPackARGB32(da, d, d, d);
     93             xfermode->xfer32(&dst, &src, 1, nullptr);  // To keep it simple, no AA.
     94             if (!SkPMColorValid(dst)) {
     95                 ERRORF(r, "%08x is not premul using %s", dst, SkXfermode::ModeName(mode));
     96             }
     97         }}}}
     98     };
     99 
    100     // Parallelism helps speed things up on my desktop from ~725s to ~50s.
    101     SkTaskGroup().batch(SkXfermode::kLastMode, test_mode);
    102 }
    103