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      1 /* df.c - report free disk space.
      2  *
      3  * Copyright 2006 Rob Landley <rob (at) landley.net>
      4  *
      5  * See http://opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/utilities/df.html
      6 
      7 USE_DF(NEWTOY(df, "HPkht*a[-HPkh]", TOYFLAG_SBIN))
      8 
      9 config DF
     10   bool "df"
     11   default y
     12   help
     13     usage: df [-HPkh] [-t type] [FILESYSTEM ...]
     14 
     15     The "disk free" command shows total/used/available disk space for
     16     each filesystem listed on the command line, or all currently mounted
     17     filesystems.
     18 
     19     -P	The SUSv3 "Pedantic" option
     20     -k	Sets units back to 1024 bytes (the default without -P)
     21     -h	Human readable output (K=1024)
     22     -H	Human readable output (k=1000)
     23     -t type	Display only filesystems of this type.
     24 
     25     Pedantic provides a slightly less useful output format dictated by Posix,
     26     and sets the units to 512 bytes instead of the default 1024 bytes.
     27 */
     28 
     29 #define FOR_df
     30 #include "toys.h"
     31 
     32 GLOBALS(
     33   struct arg_list *fstype;
     34 
     35   long units;
     36   int column_widths[5];
     37   int header_shown;
     38 )
     39 
     40 static void measure_column(int col, const char *s)
     41 {
     42   size_t len = strlen(s);
     43 
     44   if (TT.column_widths[col] < len) TT.column_widths[col] = len;
     45 }
     46 
     47 static void measure_numeric_column(int col, long long n)
     48 {
     49   snprintf(toybuf, sizeof(toybuf), "%lld", n);
     50   return measure_column(col, toybuf);
     51 }
     52 
     53 static void show_header()
     54 {
     55   TT.header_shown = 1;
     56 
     57   // The filesystem column is always at least this wide.
     58   if (TT.column_widths[0] < 14) TT.column_widths[0] = 14;
     59 
     60   if (toys.optflags & (FLAG_H|FLAG_h)) {
     61     xprintf("%-*s Size  Used Avail Use%% Mounted on\n",
     62             TT.column_widths[0], "Filesystem");
     63   } else {
     64     const char *blocks_label = TT.units == 512 ? "512-blocks" : "1K-blocks";
     65     const char *use_label = toys.optflags & FLAG_P ? "Capacity" : "Use%";
     66 
     67     measure_column(1, blocks_label);
     68     measure_column(2, "Used");
     69     measure_column(3, "Available");
     70     measure_column(4, use_label);
     71     xprintf("%-*s %*s %*s %*s %*s Mounted on\n",
     72             TT.column_widths[0], "Filesystem",
     73             TT.column_widths[1], blocks_label,
     74             TT.column_widths[2], "Used",
     75             TT.column_widths[3], "Available",
     76             TT.column_widths[4], use_label);
     77 
     78     // For the "Use%" column, the trailing % should be inside the column.
     79     TT.column_widths[4]--;
     80   }
     81 }
     82 
     83 static void show_mt(struct mtab_list *mt, int measuring)
     84 {
     85   long long size, used, avail, percent, block;
     86   char *device;
     87 
     88   // Return if it wasn't found (should never happen, but with /etc/mtab...)
     89   if (!mt) return;
     90 
     91   // If we have -t, skip other filesystem types
     92   if (TT.fstype) {
     93     struct arg_list *al;
     94 
     95     for (al = TT.fstype; al; al = al->next)
     96       if (!strcmp(mt->type, al->arg)) break;
     97 
     98     if (!al) return;
     99   }
    100 
    101   // If we don't have -a, skip synthetic filesystems
    102   if (!(toys.optflags & FLAG_a) && !mt->statvfs.f_blocks) return;
    103 
    104   // Figure out how much total/used/free space this filesystem has,
    105   // forcing 64-bit math because filesystems are big now.
    106   block = mt->statvfs.f_bsize ? mt->statvfs.f_bsize : 1;
    107   size = (block * mt->statvfs.f_blocks) / TT.units;
    108   used = (block * (mt->statvfs.f_blocks-mt->statvfs.f_bfree)) / TT.units;
    109   avail = (block*(getuid()?mt->statvfs.f_bavail:mt->statvfs.f_bfree))/TT.units;
    110   if (!(used+avail)) percent = 0;
    111   else {
    112     percent = (used*100)/(used+avail);
    113     if (used*100 != percent*(used+avail)) percent++;
    114   }
    115 
    116   device = *mt->device == '/' ? realpath(mt->device, NULL) : NULL;
    117   if (!device) device = mt->device;
    118 
    119   if (measuring) {
    120     measure_column(0, device);
    121     measure_numeric_column(1, size);
    122     measure_numeric_column(2, used);
    123     measure_numeric_column(3, avail);
    124   } else {
    125     if (!TT.header_shown) show_header();
    126 
    127     if (toys.optflags & (FLAG_H|FLAG_h)) {
    128       char *size_str = toybuf, *used_str = toybuf+64, *avail_str = toybuf+128;
    129       int hr_flags = (toys.optflags & FLAG_H) ? HR_1000 : 0;
    130 
    131       human_readable(size_str, size, hr_flags);
    132       human_readable(used_str, used, hr_flags);
    133       human_readable(avail_str, avail, hr_flags);
    134       xprintf("%-*s %4s  %4s  %4s % 3lld%% %s\n",
    135         TT.column_widths[0], device,
    136         size_str, used_str, avail_str, percent, mt->dir);
    137     } else xprintf("%-*s %*lld %*lld %*lld %*lld%% %s\n",
    138         TT.column_widths[0], device,
    139         TT.column_widths[1], size,
    140         TT.column_widths[2], used,
    141         TT.column_widths[3], avail,
    142         TT.column_widths[4], percent,
    143         mt->dir);
    144   }
    145 
    146   if (device != mt->device) free(device);
    147 }
    148 
    149 void df_main(void)
    150 {
    151   struct mtab_list *mt, *mtstart, *mtend;
    152   int measuring;
    153 
    154   if (toys.optflags & (FLAG_H|FLAG_h)) {
    155     TT.units = 1;
    156   } else {
    157     // Units are 512 bytes if you select "pedantic" without "kilobytes".
    158     TT.units = toys.optflags & FLAG_P ? 512 : 1024;
    159   }
    160 
    161   if (!(mtstart = xgetmountlist(0))) return;
    162   mtend = dlist_terminate(mtstart);
    163 
    164   // If we have a list of filesystems on the command line, loop through them.
    165   if (*toys.optargs) {
    166     // Measure the names then output the table.
    167     for (measuring = 1; measuring >= 0; --measuring) {
    168       char **next;
    169 
    170       for (next = toys.optargs; *next; next++) {
    171         struct stat st;
    172 
    173         // Stat it (complain if we can't).
    174         if (stat(*next, &st)) {
    175           perror_msg("'%s'", *next);
    176           continue;
    177         }
    178 
    179         // Find and display this filesystem.  Use _last_ hit in case of
    180         // overmounts (which is first hit in the reversed list).
    181         for (mt = mtend; mt; mt = mt->prev) {
    182           if (st.st_dev == mt->stat.st_dev
    183               || (st.st_rdev && (st.st_rdev == mt->stat.st_dev)))
    184           {
    185             show_mt(mt, measuring);
    186             break;
    187           }
    188         }
    189       }
    190     }
    191   } else {
    192     // Loop through mount list to filter out overmounts.
    193     for (mt = mtend; mt; mt = mt->prev) {
    194       struct mtab_list *mt2, *mt3;
    195 
    196       // 0:0 is LANANA null device
    197       if (!mt->stat.st_dev) continue;
    198 
    199       // Filter out overmounts.
    200       mt3 = mt;
    201       for (mt2 = mt->prev; mt2; mt2 = mt2->prev) {
    202         if (mt->stat.st_dev == mt2->stat.st_dev) {
    203           // For --bind mounts, show earliest mount
    204           if (!strcmp(mt->device, mt2->device)) {
    205             if (!toys.optflags & FLAG_a) mt3->stat.st_dev = 0;
    206             mt3 = mt2;
    207           } else mt2->stat.st_dev = 0;
    208         }
    209       }
    210     }
    211 
    212     // Measure the names then output the table.
    213     for (measuring = 1; measuring >= 0; --measuring) {
    214       // Cosmetic: show filesystems in creation order.
    215       for (mt = mtstart; mt; mt = mt->next) {
    216         if (mt->stat.st_dev) show_mt(mt, measuring);
    217       }
    218     }
    219   }
    220 
    221   if (CFG_TOYBOX_FREE) llist_traverse(mtstart, free);
    222 }
    223