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      1 // Copyright 2011 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      3 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
      4 // met:
      5 //
      6 //     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      7 //       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
      8 //     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
      9 //       copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
     10 //       disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
     11 //       with the distribution.
     12 //     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
     13 //       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     14 //       from this software without specific prior written permission.
     15 //
     16 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
     17 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     18 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
     19 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
     20 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     21 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     22 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     23 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     24 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     25 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
     26 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27 
     28 #include <utility>
     29 
     30 #include "src/v8.h"
     31 
     32 #include "src/global-handles.h"
     33 #include "test/cctest/cctest.h"
     34 #include "test/cctest/heap/heap-utils.h"
     35 
     36 using namespace v8::internal;
     37 
     38 static Isolate* GetIsolateFrom(LocalContext* context) {
     39   return reinterpret_cast<Isolate*>((*context)->GetIsolate());
     40 }
     41 
     42 
     43 static Handle<JSWeakMap> AllocateJSWeakMap(Isolate* isolate) {
     44   Handle<JSWeakMap> weakmap = isolate->factory()->NewJSWeakMap();
     45   // Do not leak handles for the hash table, it would make entries strong.
     46   {
     47     HandleScope scope(isolate);
     48     Handle<ObjectHashTable> table = ObjectHashTable::New(isolate, 1);
     49     weakmap->set_table(*table);
     50   }
     51   return weakmap;
     52 }
     53 
     54 static int NumberOfWeakCalls = 0;
     55 static void WeakPointerCallback(const v8::WeakCallbackInfo<void>& data) {
     56   std::pair<v8::Persistent<v8::Value>*, int>* p =
     57       reinterpret_cast<std::pair<v8::Persistent<v8::Value>*, int>*>(
     58           data.GetParameter());
     59   CHECK_EQ(1234, p->second);
     60   NumberOfWeakCalls++;
     61   p->first->Reset();
     62 }
     63 
     64 
     65 TEST(Weakness) {
     66   FLAG_incremental_marking = false;
     67   LocalContext context;
     68   Isolate* isolate = GetIsolateFrom(&context);
     69   Factory* factory = isolate->factory();
     70   Heap* heap = isolate->heap();
     71   HandleScope scope(isolate);
     72   Handle<JSWeakMap> weakmap = AllocateJSWeakMap(isolate);
     73   GlobalHandles* global_handles = isolate->global_handles();
     74 
     75   // Keep global reference to the key.
     76   Handle<Object> key;
     77   {
     78     HandleScope scope(isolate);
     79     Handle<Map> map = factory->NewMap(JS_OBJECT_TYPE, JSObject::kHeaderSize);
     80     Handle<JSObject> object = factory->NewJSObjectFromMap(map);
     81     key = global_handles->Create(*object);
     82   }
     83   CHECK(!global_handles->IsWeak(key.location()));
     84 
     85   // Put two chained entries into weak map.
     86   {
     87     HandleScope scope(isolate);
     88     Handle<Map> map = factory->NewMap(JS_OBJECT_TYPE, JSObject::kHeaderSize);
     89     Handle<JSObject> object = factory->NewJSObjectFromMap(map);
     90     Handle<Smi> smi(Smi::FromInt(23), isolate);
     91     int32_t hash = Object::GetOrCreateHash(isolate, key)->value();
     92     JSWeakCollection::Set(weakmap, key, object, hash);
     93     int32_t object_hash = Object::GetOrCreateHash(isolate, object)->value();
     94     JSWeakCollection::Set(weakmap, object, smi, object_hash);
     95   }
     96   CHECK_EQ(2, ObjectHashTable::cast(weakmap->table())->NumberOfElements());
     97 
     98   // Force a full GC.
     99   heap->CollectAllGarbage(false);
    100   CHECK_EQ(0, NumberOfWeakCalls);
    101   CHECK_EQ(2, ObjectHashTable::cast(weakmap->table())->NumberOfElements());
    102   CHECK_EQ(
    103       0, ObjectHashTable::cast(weakmap->table())->NumberOfDeletedElements());
    104 
    105   // Make the global reference to the key weak.
    106   {
    107     HandleScope scope(isolate);
    108     std::pair<Handle<Object>*, int> handle_and_id(&key, 1234);
    109     GlobalHandles::MakeWeak(
    110         key.location(), reinterpret_cast<void*>(&handle_and_id),
    111         &WeakPointerCallback, v8::WeakCallbackType::kParameter);
    112   }
    113   CHECK(global_handles->IsWeak(key.location()));
    114 
    115   heap->CollectAllGarbage(false);
    116   CHECK_EQ(1, NumberOfWeakCalls);
    117   CHECK_EQ(0, ObjectHashTable::cast(weakmap->table())->NumberOfElements());
    118   CHECK_EQ(2,
    119            ObjectHashTable::cast(weakmap->table())->NumberOfDeletedElements());
    120 }
    121 
    122 
    123 TEST(Shrinking) {
    124   LocalContext context;
    125   Isolate* isolate = GetIsolateFrom(&context);
    126   Factory* factory = isolate->factory();
    127   Heap* heap = isolate->heap();
    128   HandleScope scope(isolate);
    129   Handle<JSWeakMap> weakmap = AllocateJSWeakMap(isolate);
    130 
    131   // Check initial capacity.
    132   CHECK_EQ(32, ObjectHashTable::cast(weakmap->table())->Capacity());
    133 
    134   // Fill up weak map to trigger capacity change.
    135   {
    136     HandleScope scope(isolate);
    137     Handle<Map> map = factory->NewMap(JS_OBJECT_TYPE, JSObject::kHeaderSize);
    138     for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
    139       Handle<JSObject> object = factory->NewJSObjectFromMap(map);
    140       Handle<Smi> smi(Smi::FromInt(i), isolate);
    141       int32_t object_hash = Object::GetOrCreateHash(isolate, object)->value();
    142       JSWeakCollection::Set(weakmap, object, smi, object_hash);
    143     }
    144   }
    145 
    146   // Check increased capacity.
    147   CHECK_EQ(128, ObjectHashTable::cast(weakmap->table())->Capacity());
    148 
    149   // Force a full GC.
    150   CHECK_EQ(32, ObjectHashTable::cast(weakmap->table())->NumberOfElements());
    151   CHECK_EQ(
    152       0, ObjectHashTable::cast(weakmap->table())->NumberOfDeletedElements());
    153   heap->CollectAllGarbage(false);
    154   CHECK_EQ(0, ObjectHashTable::cast(weakmap->table())->NumberOfElements());
    155   CHECK_EQ(
    156       32, ObjectHashTable::cast(weakmap->table())->NumberOfDeletedElements());
    157 
    158   // Check shrunk capacity.
    159   CHECK_EQ(32, ObjectHashTable::cast(weakmap->table())->Capacity());
    160 }
    161 
    162 
    163 // Test that weak map values on an evacuation candidate which are not reachable
    164 // by other paths are correctly recorded in the slots buffer.
    165 TEST(Regress2060a) {
    166   if (i::FLAG_never_compact) return;
    167   FLAG_always_compact = true;
    168   LocalContext context;
    169   Isolate* isolate = GetIsolateFrom(&context);
    170   Factory* factory = isolate->factory();
    171   Heap* heap = isolate->heap();
    172   HandleScope scope(isolate);
    173   Handle<JSFunction> function = factory->NewFunction(
    174       factory->function_string());
    175   Handle<JSObject> key = factory->NewJSObject(function);
    176   Handle<JSWeakMap> weakmap = AllocateJSWeakMap(isolate);
    177 
    178   // Start second old-space page so that values land on evacuation candidate.
    179   Page* first_page = heap->old_space()->anchor()->next_page();
    180   heap::SimulateFullSpace(heap->old_space());
    181 
    182   // Fill up weak map with values on an evacuation candidate.
    183   {
    184     HandleScope scope(isolate);
    185     for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
    186       Handle<JSObject> object = factory->NewJSObject(function, TENURED);
    187       CHECK(!heap->InNewSpace(*object));
    188       CHECK(!first_page->Contains(object->address()));
    189       int32_t hash = Object::GetOrCreateHash(isolate, key)->value();
    190       JSWeakCollection::Set(weakmap, key, object, hash);
    191     }
    192   }
    193 
    194   // Force compacting garbage collection.
    195   CHECK(FLAG_always_compact);
    196   heap->CollectAllGarbage();
    197 }
    198 
    199 
    200 // Test that weak map keys on an evacuation candidate which are reachable by
    201 // other strong paths are correctly recorded in the slots buffer.
    202 TEST(Regress2060b) {
    203   if (i::FLAG_never_compact) return;
    204   FLAG_always_compact = true;
    205 #ifdef VERIFY_HEAP
    206   FLAG_verify_heap = true;
    207 #endif
    208 
    209   LocalContext context;
    210   Isolate* isolate = GetIsolateFrom(&context);
    211   Factory* factory = isolate->factory();
    212   Heap* heap = isolate->heap();
    213   HandleScope scope(isolate);
    214   Handle<JSFunction> function = factory->NewFunction(
    215       factory->function_string());
    216 
    217   // Start second old-space page so that keys land on evacuation candidate.
    218   Page* first_page = heap->old_space()->anchor()->next_page();
    219   heap::SimulateFullSpace(heap->old_space());
    220 
    221   // Fill up weak map with keys on an evacuation candidate.
    222   Handle<JSObject> keys[32];
    223   for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
    224     keys[i] = factory->NewJSObject(function, TENURED);
    225     CHECK(!heap->InNewSpace(*keys[i]));
    226     CHECK(!first_page->Contains(keys[i]->address()));
    227   }
    228   Handle<JSWeakMap> weakmap = AllocateJSWeakMap(isolate);
    229   for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
    230     Handle<Smi> smi(Smi::FromInt(i), isolate);
    231     int32_t hash = Object::GetOrCreateHash(isolate, keys[i])->value();
    232     JSWeakCollection::Set(weakmap, keys[i], smi, hash);
    233   }
    234 
    235   // Force compacting garbage collection. The subsequent collections are used
    236   // to verify that key references were actually updated.
    237   CHECK(FLAG_always_compact);
    238   heap->CollectAllGarbage();
    239   heap->CollectAllGarbage();
    240   heap->CollectAllGarbage();
    241 }
    242 
    243 
    244 TEST(Regress399527) {
    245   CcTest::InitializeVM();
    246   v8::HandleScope scope(CcTest::isolate());
    247   Isolate* isolate = CcTest::i_isolate();
    248   Heap* heap = isolate->heap();
    249   {
    250     HandleScope scope(isolate);
    251     AllocateJSWeakMap(isolate);
    252     heap::SimulateIncrementalMarking(heap);
    253   }
    254   // The weak map is marked black here but leaving the handle scope will make
    255   // the object unreachable. Aborting incremental marking will clear all the
    256   // marking bits which makes the weak map garbage.
    257   heap->CollectAllGarbage();
    258 }
    259