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      1 /*
      2  * wpa_supplicant - D-Bus introspection
      3  * Copyright (c) 2006, Dan Williams <dcbw (at) redhat.com> and Red Hat, Inc.
      4  * Copyright (c) 2009, Witold Sowa <witold.sowa (at) gmail.com>
      5  * Copyright (c) 2010, Jouni Malinen <j (at) w1.fi>
      6  *
      7  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
      8  * See README for more details.
      9  */
     10 
     11 #include "utils/includes.h"
     12 
     13 #include "utils/common.h"
     14 #include "utils/list.h"
     15 #include "utils/wpabuf.h"
     16 #include "dbus_common_i.h"
     17 #include "dbus_new_helpers.h"
     18 
     19 
     20 struct interfaces {
     21 	struct dl_list list;
     22 	char *dbus_interface;
     23 	struct wpabuf *xml;
     24 };
     25 
     26 
     27 static struct interfaces * add_interface(struct dl_list *list,
     28 					 const char *dbus_interface)
     29 {
     30 	struct interfaces *iface;
     31 
     32 	dl_list_for_each(iface, list, struct interfaces, list) {
     33 		if (os_strcmp(iface->dbus_interface, dbus_interface) == 0)
     34 			return iface; /* already in the list */
     35 	}
     36 
     37 	iface = os_zalloc(sizeof(struct interfaces));
     38 	if (!iface)
     39 		return NULL;
     40 	iface->dbus_interface = os_strdup(dbus_interface);
     41 	iface->xml = wpabuf_alloc(15000);
     42 	if (iface->dbus_interface == NULL || iface->xml == NULL) {
     43 		os_free(iface->dbus_interface);
     44 		wpabuf_free(iface->xml);
     45 		os_free(iface);
     46 		return NULL;
     47 	}
     48 	wpabuf_printf(iface->xml, "<interface name=\"%s\">", dbus_interface);
     49 	dl_list_add_tail(list, &iface->list);
     50 	return iface;
     51 }
     52 
     53 
     54 static void add_arg(struct wpabuf *xml, const char *name, const char *type,
     55 		    const char *direction)
     56 {
     57 	wpabuf_printf(xml, "<arg name=\"%s\"", name);
     58 	if (type)
     59 		wpabuf_printf(xml, " type=\"%s\"", type);
     60 	if (direction)
     61 		wpabuf_printf(xml, " direction=\"%s\"", direction);
     62 	wpabuf_put_str(xml, "/>");
     63 }
     64 
     65 
     66 static void add_entry(struct wpabuf *xml, const char *type, const char *name,
     67 		      const struct wpa_dbus_argument *args, int include_dir)
     68 {
     69 	const struct wpa_dbus_argument *arg;
     70 
     71 	if (args == NULL || args->name == NULL) {
     72 		wpabuf_printf(xml, "<%s name=\"%s\"/>", type, name);
     73 		return;
     74 	}
     75 	wpabuf_printf(xml, "<%s name=\"%s\">", type, name);
     76 	for (arg = args; arg && arg->name; arg++) {
     77 		add_arg(xml, arg->name, arg->type,
     78 			include_dir ? (arg->dir == ARG_IN ? "in" : "out") :
     79 			NULL);
     80 	}
     81 	wpabuf_printf(xml, "</%s>", type);
     82 }
     83 
     84 
     85 static void add_property(struct wpabuf *xml,
     86 			 const struct wpa_dbus_property_desc *dsc)
     87 {
     88 	wpabuf_printf(xml, "<property name=\"%s\" type=\"%s\" "
     89 		      "access=\"%s%s\"/>",
     90 		      dsc->dbus_property, dsc->type,
     91 		      dsc->getter ? "read" : "",
     92 		      dsc->setter ? "write" : "");
     93 }
     94 
     95 
     96 static void extract_interfaces_methods(
     97 	struct dl_list *list, const struct wpa_dbus_method_desc *methods)
     98 {
     99 	const struct wpa_dbus_method_desc *dsc;
    100 	struct interfaces *iface;
    101 
    102 	for (dsc = methods; dsc && dsc->dbus_method; dsc++) {
    103 		iface = add_interface(list, dsc->dbus_interface);
    104 		if (iface)
    105 			add_entry(iface->xml, "method", dsc->dbus_method,
    106 				  dsc->args, 1);
    107 	}
    108 }
    109 
    110 
    111 static void extract_interfaces_signals(
    112 	struct dl_list *list, const struct wpa_dbus_signal_desc *signals)
    113 {
    114 	const struct wpa_dbus_signal_desc *dsc;
    115 	struct interfaces *iface;
    116 
    117 	for (dsc = signals; dsc && dsc->dbus_signal; dsc++) {
    118 		iface = add_interface(list, dsc->dbus_interface);
    119 		if (iface)
    120 			add_entry(iface->xml, "signal", dsc->dbus_signal,
    121 				  dsc->args, 0);
    122 	}
    123 }
    124 
    125 
    126 static void extract_interfaces_properties(
    127 	struct dl_list *list, const struct wpa_dbus_property_desc *properties)
    128 {
    129 	const struct wpa_dbus_property_desc *dsc;
    130 	struct interfaces *iface;
    131 
    132 	for (dsc = properties; dsc && dsc->dbus_property; dsc++) {
    133 		iface = add_interface(list, dsc->dbus_interface);
    134 		if (iface)
    135 			add_property(iface->xml, dsc);
    136 	}
    137 }
    138 
    139 
    140 /**
    141  * extract_interfaces - Extract interfaces from methods, signals and props
    142  * @list: Interface list to be filled
    143  * @obj_dsc: Description of object from which interfaces will be extracted
    144  *
    145  * Iterates over all methods, signals, and properties registered with an
    146  * object and collects all declared DBus interfaces and create interfaces'
    147  * node in XML root node for each. Returned list elements contain interface
    148  * name and XML node of corresponding interface.
    149  */
    150 static void extract_interfaces(struct dl_list *list,
    151 			       struct wpa_dbus_object_desc *obj_dsc)
    152 {
    153 	extract_interfaces_methods(list, obj_dsc->methods);
    154 	extract_interfaces_signals(list, obj_dsc->signals);
    155 	extract_interfaces_properties(list, obj_dsc->properties);
    156 }
    157 
    158 
    159 static void add_interfaces(struct dl_list *list, struct wpabuf *xml)
    160 {
    161 	struct interfaces *iface, *n;
    162 
    163 	dl_list_for_each_safe(iface, n, list, struct interfaces, list) {
    164 		if (wpabuf_len(iface->xml) + 20 < wpabuf_tailroom(xml)) {
    165 			wpabuf_put_buf(xml, iface->xml);
    166 			wpabuf_put_str(xml, "</interface>");
    167 		} else {
    168 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
    169 				   "dbus: Not enough room for add_interfaces inspect data: tailroom %u, add %u",
    170 				   (unsigned int) wpabuf_tailroom(xml),
    171 				   (unsigned int) wpabuf_len(iface->xml));
    172 		}
    173 		dl_list_del(&iface->list);
    174 		wpabuf_free(iface->xml);
    175 		os_free(iface->dbus_interface);
    176 		os_free(iface);
    177 	}
    178 }
    179 
    180 
    181 static void add_child_nodes(struct wpabuf *xml, DBusConnection *con,
    182 			    const char *path)
    183 {
    184 	char **children;
    185 	int i;
    186 
    187 	/* add child nodes to introspection tree */
    188 	dbus_connection_list_registered(con, path, &children);
    189 	for (i = 0; children[i]; i++)
    190 		wpabuf_printf(xml, "<node name=\"%s\"/>", children[i]);
    191 	dbus_free_string_array(children);
    192 }
    193 
    194 
    195 static void add_introspectable_interface(struct wpabuf *xml)
    196 {
    197 	wpabuf_printf(xml, "<interface name=\"%s\">"
    198 		      "<method name=\"%s\">"
    199 		      "<arg name=\"data\" type=\"s\" direction=\"out\"/>"
    200 		      "</method>"
    201 		      "</interface>",
    202 		      WPA_DBUS_INTROSPECTION_INTERFACE,
    203 		      WPA_DBUS_INTROSPECTION_METHOD);
    204 }
    205 
    206 
    207 static void add_properties_interface(struct wpabuf *xml)
    208 {
    209 	wpabuf_printf(xml, "<interface name=\"%s\">",
    210 		      WPA_DBUS_PROPERTIES_INTERFACE);
    211 
    212 	wpabuf_printf(xml, "<method name=\"%s\">", WPA_DBUS_PROPERTIES_GET);
    213 	add_arg(xml, "interface", "s", "in");
    214 	add_arg(xml, "propname", "s", "in");
    215 	add_arg(xml, "value", "v", "out");
    216 	wpabuf_put_str(xml, "</method>");
    217 
    218 	wpabuf_printf(xml, "<method name=\"%s\">", WPA_DBUS_PROPERTIES_GETALL);
    219 	add_arg(xml, "interface", "s", "in");
    220 	add_arg(xml, "props", "a{sv}", "out");
    221 	wpabuf_put_str(xml, "</method>");
    222 
    223 	wpabuf_printf(xml, "<method name=\"%s\">", WPA_DBUS_PROPERTIES_SET);
    224 	add_arg(xml, "interface", "s", "in");
    225 	add_arg(xml, "propname", "s", "in");
    226 	add_arg(xml, "value", "v", "in");
    227 	wpabuf_put_str(xml, "</method>");
    228 
    229 	wpabuf_put_str(xml, "</interface>");
    230 }
    231 
    232 
    233 static void add_wpas_interfaces(struct wpabuf *xml,
    234 				struct wpa_dbus_object_desc *obj_dsc)
    235 {
    236 	struct dl_list ifaces;
    237 
    238 	dl_list_init(&ifaces);
    239 	extract_interfaces(&ifaces, obj_dsc);
    240 	add_interfaces(&ifaces, xml);
    241 }
    242 
    243 
    244 /**
    245  * wpa_dbus_introspect - Responds for Introspect calls on object
    246  * @message: Message with Introspect call
    247  * @obj_dsc: Object description on which Introspect was called
    248  * Returns: Message with introspection result XML string as only argument
    249  *
    250  * Iterates over all methods, signals and properties registered with
    251  * object and generates introspection data for the object as XML string.
    252  */
    253 DBusMessage * wpa_dbus_introspect(DBusMessage *message,
    254 				  struct wpa_dbus_object_desc *obj_dsc)
    255 {
    256 
    257 	DBusMessage *reply;
    258 	struct wpabuf *xml;
    259 
    260 	xml = wpabuf_alloc(20000);
    261 	if (xml == NULL)
    262 		return NULL;
    263 
    264 	wpabuf_put_str(xml, "<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>\n");
    265 	wpabuf_put_str(xml, DBUS_INTROSPECT_1_0_XML_DOCTYPE_DECL_NODE);
    266 	wpabuf_put_str(xml, "<node>");
    267 
    268 	add_introspectable_interface(xml);
    269 	add_properties_interface(xml);
    270 	add_wpas_interfaces(xml, obj_dsc);
    271 	add_child_nodes(xml, obj_dsc->connection,
    272 			dbus_message_get_path(message));
    273 
    274 	wpabuf_put_str(xml, "</node>\n");
    275 
    276 	reply = dbus_message_new_method_return(message);
    277 	if (reply) {
    278 		const char *intro_str = wpabuf_head(xml);
    279 
    280 		dbus_message_append_args(reply, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &intro_str,
    281 					 DBUS_TYPE_INVALID);
    282 	}
    283 	wpabuf_free(xml);
    284 
    285 	return reply;
    286 }
    287